精品解析：贵州省松桃民族中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中素养训练高二英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中素养训练 高二英语 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. W: Don’t worry, we have enough food for all of them. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to? M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great. The beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing. W: Wow, amazing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving a class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are there any other requirements for this position? M: Yes, you have to master several languages. W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French, and I am attending an English class now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a bank nearby? M: Oh yeah. It is just past the tennis court. W: The tennis court? M: Yes, it is near the back wall of the bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42 kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It is so quiet here. W: I know. Isn’t it beautiful? M: Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let’s go. W: Why don’t we go to the top of the hill? M: Do I have to? Let’s go back home and watch a movie? W: Relax. Listen to the birds, look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. M: I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m looking for a video camera. I’ve never had one before, and I’m wondering if you could make some suggestions. W: Sure, it’ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you’d like to spend. M: Well, I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I’d like to record my experiences. I’ve never operated video equipment, though, so I’d like something that’s basic. W: In that case, I’d recommend the Sepler 83 I personally like this one the best because it’s very easy to operate. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jane, calling, I’m on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. M: Oh right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you? M: Sure, how soon? W: I don’t know. But right now, we’re passing the City Museum. M: Oh, so it’ll be about 10 minutes. I’ll see you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Green, you have been on the road for over 10 years. Have you ever had any problems? M: Yes, we’ve had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix it. W: Have you ever stayed in a hotel? M: No, our car is more than just a vehicle. It is also our home, our school and our kitchen. W: So the children have never been to school. M: No, but we give them lessons every day. They’ve also learned a lot about the world. They’ve seen kangaroos in the wild, and they’ve learned words in many languages. W: Have you ever been to Thailand? M: No, we haven’t. We’ve been to Japan and we’re heading for the Republic of Korea, but not Thailand. W: Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? M: No, I haven’t. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wildwater’s adventure theme Fun Park just off the I-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and Niagara Falls extravaganza. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 20th first of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th, so to order, please call 3335464 or visit our website at www.wildWatersadventures.com and receive an additional five percent off the package price. We’re the best value water park in the area, don’t wait. Wild water, adventure theme, fun park, fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The children’s travel company Evenflo has recalled more than 74,000 car seats because of safety concerns. Evenflo Company issued a recall for 74,710 of its All4One child seats on Dec. 24, 2025, because when the seat is facing to the rear, its adjustable recline mechanism can shift out of position, according to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recall report. That is a violation of the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard, the report says. Evenflo estimates about 40% of the All4One child seats are part of the recall, the report says. What Evenflo child seats are recalled? According to the report, the following child seats are subject to recall: All4One Car Seat Aries, model no. 39312408, manufactured between Jan. 1, 2022, and June 23, 2023 (44,851 seats) All4One DLX Belmont, model no. 39312442COM (2,129 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441POP, manufactured between Feb. 1-28, 2022 (695 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441COM, manufactured between Jan. 1 and Nov. 30, 2022 (2,573 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441, manufactured between Jan. 1, 2022, and Feb. 28, 2023 (9,111 seats) All4One Car Seat Knight, model no. 39312440(1,283 seats) All4One Car Seat Ophelia, model no. 39312409 (1,856 seats) All4One Car Seat Aries, model no. 39312408PAL, manufactured between May 1 and July 31, 2022 (10,941 seats) All4One DLX REEFS, model no. 39312240 (670 seats) All4One DLX Latitude, model no. 39312234 (601 seats) What to do if your All4 One child seat is recalled？ Evenflo will replace the child seat free of charge through March 4. The recalled seats are out of production; therefore, the replacements will vary in design. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed starting Jan. 26. To learn more, contact Evenflo customer support at 1-800-233-5921. 21. Why did Evenflo recall its All4One child seats? A. The seats are no longer in production B. The adjustable recline mechanism may misposition when rear-facing C. The model numbers of the seats are outdated D. The replacement seats have a different design 22. Which of the following All4One child seats is NOT included in the recall? A. Model no. 39312408 (All4One Car Seat Aries) manufactured in 2022 B. Model no. 39312442COM (All4One DLX Belmont) C. Model no. 39312441POP (All4One DLX Kingsley) made in March 2022 D. Model no. 39312409 (All4One Car Seat Ophelia) 23. What can owners of the recalled child seats do to address the issue? A. Return the seat for a full refund before March 4 B. Receive a free replacement seat from Evenflo C. Repair the recline mechanism at an authorized service center D. Exchange the seat for the same model within 30 days 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Evenflo公司对其All4One系列儿童安全座椅的召回通知，详细说明了召回原因、涉及的具体型号及生产日期，并告知消费者如何获取免费更换的座椅。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Evenflo Company issued a recall for 74,710 of its All4One child seats on Dec. 24, 2025, because when the seat is facing to the rear, its adjustable recline mechanism can shift out of position, according to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recall report.(根据美国国家公路交通安全管理局的召回报告，Evenflo公司于2025年12月24日召回其74,710个All4One儿童座椅，因为当座椅面朝后方时，其可调节的倾斜机构可能会移位。)”可知，召回原因是当座椅后向安装时，其可调节的倾斜机构可能错位。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据召回列表中的“All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441POP, manufactured between Feb. 1-28, 2022 (695 seats)(All4One DLX Kingsley，型号39312441POP，生产于2022年2月1日至28日)”可知，型号39312441POP的召回生产日期范围是2022年2月1日至28日。C项“型号为39312441POP的All4One DLX Kingsley，于2022年3月生产”不在此召回日期范围内，因此不包括在召回内。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Evenflo will replace the child seat free of charge through March 4.(在3月4日之前，Evenflo将免费更换儿童座椅。)”可知，被召回座椅的所有者可以从Evenflo那里获得一个免费的更换座椅。 B Eleven-year-old Ruby has a unique hobby — making wishes come true for nursing home residents in Harrison, Arkansas. Inspired by her mother’s work as a nurse, Ruby accompanied her mother to the nursing homes during the summer and has developed a close bond with the elderly residents. One day, Ruby noticed a resident named Pearl looking sad while staring out of a window. When she asked what was wrong, Pearl explained that she had seen her dog being taken away, and she didn’t know when she would see her beloved pet again. It broke Ruby’s heart, and she decided to take action. She began asking the residents what three things they wanted most in the world. To her surprise, their requests were simple — chocolate bars, McDonald’s fries, and pants that fit properly. Ruby and her mother used their own money to achieve the wishes of around 100 residents within three months. Soon, they started receiving donations from the kind-hearted people of Harrison. Encouraged by the overwhelming response, they set up a GoFundMe page called “Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents” to collect $5,000. They reached their goal within a month. When GoFundMe recognized Ruby as a Kid Hero and shared her story worldwide, donations poured in. In just 24 hours, they raised $20,000, and within five months, the total surpassed $250,000. With these funds, they were able to grant more creative wishes, such as creating a man cave for one resident with a Walkman and snacks, and providing financial assistance for another resident to attend an out-of-state wedding. Motivated by their success, Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents became a nonprofit organization and expanded nationwide. Their new goal is to set up a shared laptop in at least one nursing home in each state. Ruby’s passion for kindness drives her to continue her efforts, and her acts of kindness serve as a reminder that even small gestures can make a big difference in someone’s life. 24. What inspired Ruby to achieve nursing home residents’ wishes? A. Her affection for dogs. B. Her enthusiasm for fundraising. C. Pearl’s request for three wishes. D. Pearl’s story about her pet dog. 25. How did Ruby and her mother firstly get the money to satisfy the residents’ desires? A. They got the fund. B. They sold their belongings. C. They used their personal money. D. They got donations from the nursing home. 26. What was one of the creative wishes granted by the project? A. Building a new nursing home. B. Providing financial assistance for weddings C. Setting up shared laptops in nursing homes across the country. D. Establishing a comfortable room for a resident with a music player and snacks. 27. Which word can best describe Ruby’s behavior? A. Creative. B. Caring. C. Awkward. D. Courageous. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述11岁Ruby创建Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents非盈利组织的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段“One day, Ruby noticed a resident named Pearl looking sad while staring out of a window. When she asked what was wrong, Pearl explained that she had seen her dog being taken away, and she didn’t know when she would see her beloved pet again. It broke Ruby’s heart, and she decided to take action. She began asking the residents what three things they wanted most in the world.(一天，Ruby注意到一位名叫Pearl的居民在凝视窗外时看起来很悲伤。当她问怎么了时，Pearl解释说，她看到自己的狗被带走了，她不知道什么时候才能再次见到她心爱的宠物。这伤透了Ruby的心，她决定采取行动。她开始问居民们，世界上他们最想要的三样东西是什么。) ”可知，Pearl关于她的宠物狗的故事启发了Ruby去实现疗养院居民的愿望。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“Ruby and her mother used their own money to achieve the wishes of around 100 residents within three months.(Ruby和她的母亲用自己的钱在三个月内实现了大约100名居民的愿望。) ”可知，Ruby和她的母亲最开始用自己的钱来实现居民的愿望。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“With these funds, they were able to grant more creative wishes, such as creating a man cave for one resident with a Walkman and snacks, and providing financial assistance for another resident to attend an out-of-state wedding. (有了这些资金，他们能够实现更具创造性的愿望，例如为一位居民创建一个男性私人休闲的房间，配有音乐播放器和小吃，并为另一位居民参加州外婚礼提供经济援助。) ”可知，为居住者建立一个男性私人休闲的房间，配有音乐播放器和小吃是该项目实现的创造性愿望之一。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ruby’s passion for kindness drives her to continue her efforts, and her acts of kindness serve as a reminder that even small gestures can make a big difference in someone’s life.(Ruby对善良的热情驱使她继续努力，她的善举提醒，即使是小小的举动也会对一个人的生活产生巨大的影响。) ”以及上文可推知，Ruby是一个善良且乐于助人的人，所以她的行为是关心他人的。故选B项。 C With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, taijiquan has been practised for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it is a way of life that combines physical health with deep philosophical insight rooted in traditional Chinese culture, such as the pursuit of harmony between humans and nature. Inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2020, taijiquan has since gained wider popularity, reaching more than 180 countries and regions. Now, it takes another graceful step onto the global stage: on November 5, 2025, UNESCO approved a resolution designating March 21 as International Taijiquan Day, giving this centuries-old art a day of its own to be celebrated worldwide. This is the first time an international day has been named after a martial art within the UN system, marking growing global recognition of traditional Chinese sports and their potential to contribute to global well-being. The choice of March 21 is symbolic, as it falls on the Spring Equinox — a solar term where day and night are of equal length, mirroring taijiquan’s principles of yin-yang balance and harmonious coexistence. According to UNESCO, the new international day will promote the popularization and exchange of taijiquan, as well as its core ideas: “balance between yin and yang”, “pursuit of peace”, “harmonious coexistence”, “mutual respect” and “overcoming strength with gentleness”. It will foster civilizational exchanges and mutual learning, ultimately contributing to world peace. 28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The global popularity of taijiquan B. The cultural and philosophical value of taijiquan C. The health benefits of practicing taijiquan D. The history of taijiquan development 29. On which date did UNESCO approve the resolution to designate March 21 as International Taijiquan Day? A. March 21, 2025 B. November 5, 2024 C. November 5, 2025 D. The Spring Equinox 30. The word “foster” in the last paragraph most probably means . A. Prevent B. promote C. reduce D. ignore 31. What can we infer about the purpose of International Taijiquan Day? A. It aims to replace other cultural exchange events. B. It will only be celebrated in China. C. It seeks to promote global peace through cultural exchange. D. It focuses solely on the physical benefits of taijiquan. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极拳的文化哲学内涵、入选非遗、被设立为国际太极拳日及其设立意义和全球价值。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“More than an exercise, it is a way of life that combines physical health with deep philosophical insight rooted in traditional Chinese culture, such as the pursuit of harmony between humans and nature.(太极拳不仅仅是一种运动，它是一种生活方式，将身体健康与根植于中国传统文化的深刻哲学见解相结合，比如追求人与自然的和谐。)”可知，第一段主要强调了太极拳不仅是一种运动，更蕴含着深厚的文化和哲学价值。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Now, it takes another graceful step onto the global stage: on November 5, 2025, UNESCO approved a resolution designating March 21 as International Taijiquan Day, giving this centuries-old art a day of its own to be celebrated worldwide.(现在，它又优雅地迈向了全球舞台：2025年11月5日，联合国教科文组织批准了一项决议，将3月21日定为国际太极拳日，让这项有着数百年历史的艺术有了自己的一天，在全球范围内庆祝。)”可知，联合国教科文组织在2025年11月5日批准了将3月21日定为国际太极拳日的决议。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“According to UNESCO, the new international day will promote the popularization and exchange of taijiquan(根据联合国教科文组织的说法，这个新的国际日将促进太极拳的普及和交流)”以及划线单词所在句“It will foster civilizational exchanges and mutual learning, ultimately contributing to world peace.(它将foster文明交流和相互学习，最终为世界和平做出贡献。)”可知，前后语义并列，国际太极拳日会促进文明交流互鉴，由此推知foster意为“促进”，与promote意思相近。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to UNESCO, the new international day will promote the popularization and exchange of taijiquan, as well as its core ideas: “balance between yin and yang”, “pursuit of peace”, “harmonious coexistence”, “mutual respect” and “overcoming strength with gentleness”. It will foster civilizational exchanges and mutual learning, ultimately contributing to world peace.(根据联合国教科文组织的说法，这个新的国际日将促进太极拳的普及和交流，弘扬其核心理念：阴阳平衡、追求和平、和谐共生、相互尊重、以柔克刚。该国际日将促进文明交流互鉴，最终为世界和平贡献力量。)”可推断，国际太极拳日的目的是通过文化交流促进全球和平。 D The outer part of our brain, called the cerebral cortex, is responsible for thinking and decision-making. Over millions of years, this area has evolved greatly in humans and other primates (灵长目动物). It now has more cells, a larger size, and a folded surface — all these changes help the brain process information more effectively. Scientists have long known that excitatory neurons (兴奋性神经元) — cells that send “start” signals to other brain areas — increased in number as brains evolved. But new research reveals that inhibitory neurons (抑制性神经元) also grew in quantity. These cells act like the brain’s “brakes” or “balancers”: they slow down overactive brain activity when things get too busy. This balance is key to helping us focus, learn, and make wise decisions. In fact, human brains have a higher proportion of these balancing cells compared to the brains of animals like mice. This likely makes human brain networks more flexible. All mammals have inhibitory neurons, but humans and other primates have more diverse types of them. How did we gain more of these valuable cells? Scientists discovered special progenitor cells (前体细胞) in the developing brain — think of them as “starter” or “builder” cells. A unique type of these builder cells exists only in primates. They produce a large number of balancing neurons and glial cells (神经胶质细胞), which support and protect brain tissue (脑组织). Interestingly, many genes linked to autism (自闭症) are active in these builder cells. This means that studying how our brain evolved may not only deepen our understanding of human intelligence but also shed light on certain brain development disorders. 32. What is this passage mainly about? A. The reasons behind the increased weight of the human brain. B. How inhibitory neurons contribute to human brain evolution. C. The relationship between brain cells and oxygen supply. D. Effective methods for memory improvement through training. 33. What is the main job of inhibitory neurons? A. To send fast signals across the brain. B. To help the brain grow bigger. C. To slow down brain activity and help with focus. D. To create folds on the brain’s surface. 34. What can be inferred about the special “builder” cells found in primates? A. They are solely responsible for the development of disorders like autism. B. They play a crucial role in building complex brains, though they may be associated with certain disorders. C. They are functionally identical to similar cells found in non-primate mammals. D. They inhibit the brain’s ability to adapt and learn new information. 35. Where can we most likely find this passage? A. A textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A research report. D. A guide book. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了抑制性神经元对人类大脑进化的贡献，包括抑制性神经元的作用、人类大脑中抑制性神经元的特点、人类获得更多抑制性神经元的方式以及相关研究的意义。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“But new research reveals that inhibitory neurons (抑制性神经元) also grew in quantity. These cells act like the brain’s “brakes” or “balancers”: they slow down overactive brain activity when things get too busy. This balance is key to helping us focus, learn, and make wise decisions.(但最新研究表明，抑制性神经元（抑制性神经元）的数量也在增加。这些细胞就像大脑的“刹车”或“平衡器”：当大脑活动过于活跃时，它们会减缓这种活动。这种平衡对于帮助我们集中注意力、学习和做出明智的决定至关重要)”并结合全文内容可知，文章开篇提到大脑皮层负责思考和决策，在人类和其他灵长目动物中进化显著，接着指出科学家长期知道兴奋性神经元随大脑进化数量增加，但新研究发现抑制性神经元数量也增长了，还介绍了抑制性神经元的作用、人类大脑中抑制性神经元的特点、获得更多抑制性神经元的方式以及相关研究的意义，整体围绕抑制性神经元对人类大脑进化的贡献展开。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These cells act like the brain’s “brakes” or “balancers”: they slow down overactive brain activity when things get too busy. This balance is key to helping us focus, learn, and make wise decisions.(这些细胞就像大脑的“刹车”或“平衡器”：当大脑活动过于活跃时，它们会减缓这种活动。这种平衡对于帮助我们集中注意力、学习和做出明智的决定至关重要)”可知，抑制性神经元的主要作用是减缓大脑活动并帮助集中注意力。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Scientists discovered special progenitor cells (前体细胞) in the developing brain — think of them as “starter” or “builder” cells. A unique type of these builder cells exists only in primates. They produce a large number of balancing neurons and glial cells (神经胶质细胞), which support and protect brain tissue (脑组织).(科学家在发育中的大脑中发现了特殊的前体细胞——可以把它们想象成“起始”或“构建”细胞。这种独特的构建细胞只存在于灵长类动物中。它们会产生大量的平衡神经元和神经胶质细胞，这些细胞支持和保护脑组织)”以及最后一段“Interestingly, many genes linked to autism (自闭症) are active in these builder cells. This means that studying how our brain evolved may not only deepen our understanding of human intelligence but also shed light on certain brain development disorders.(有趣的是，许多与自闭症相关的基因在这些构建细胞中很活跃。这意味着，研究我们的大脑是如何进化的，不仅可以加深我们对人类智力的理解，还可以揭示某些大脑发育障碍)”可知，灵长类动物中特殊的“构建”细胞在构建复杂大脑方面起着关键作用，同时可能与某些疾病有关。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段内容“Scientists have long known that excitatory neurons (兴奋性神经元) — cells that send “start” signals to other brain areas — increased in number as brains evolved. But new research reveals that inhibitory neurons (抑制性神经元) also grew in quantity. These cells act like the brain’s “brakes” or “balancers”: they slow down overactive brain activity when things get too busy. This balance is key to helping us focus, learn, and make wise decisions.(科学家早已知道，兴奋性神经元（向大脑其他区域发送“启动”信号的细胞）会随着大脑进化而数量增多但最新研究表明，抑制性神经元（抑制性神经元）的数量也在增加。这些细胞就像大脑的“刹车”或“平衡器”：当大脑活动过于活跃时，它们会减缓这种活动。这种平衡对于帮助我们集中注意力、学习和做出明智的决定至关重要)”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于大脑进化中抑制性神经元的研究，属于科学领域的内容，科学杂志通常会刊登这类科普性的科学研究文章。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stress is not good for our immune system, so Dr Jenna advises finding as many ways to calm your nervous system as possible.____36____ “Doing relaxation activities often can lower stress hormones like cortisol, balance the nervous system and reduce the long-term, mild swelling that can weaken our body’s immune protection over time.” ____37____ She does meditation every day to keep calm and healthy. “I’ve meditated for years, and later I learned how to guide meditation and control breathing well. But I’m a busy mom, so I also keep it practical. ____38____ Sometimes I do 10 minutes of guided meditation with an app like Calm, and other times it’s just three to five minutes of slow breathing through the nose.” “For me, the importance is in keeping doing it, not doing it perfectly. ____39____ It’s not so much about clearing your mind and feeling peaceful, but more about noticing how your mind works and paying attention to how you feel and what you need. ____40____ It also makes room in your mind, which helps us make better choices – like stopping ourselves from eating unhealthy food.” A. And this kind of practice has many great benefits for our daily life. B. Her favorite way to relax is through simple and regular meditation. C. She says that small, regular relaxation efforts work better than long occasional ones. D. These activities don’t need to be complicated or take up too much time. E. It’s not necessary to spend a long time doing meditation every single day. F. This is why taking time to relax is so important for our immune health. G. Meditation is not about being completely free of thoughts or feelings. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了压力对免疫系统的不良影响，以及通过多种放松活动来降低压力、平衡神经系统、增强免疫保护的重要性，并介绍了具体的放松方式及相关要点。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Stress is not good for our immune system, so Dr Jenna advises finding as many ways to calm your nervous system as possible. (压力对我们的免疫系统不好，所以Jenna博士建议尽可能寻找多种方法让你的神经系统平静下来。)”可知，Jenna博士建议寻求多种平静神经系统的方法。下文““Doing relaxation activities often can lower stress hormones like cortisol, balance the nervous system and reduce the long-term, mild swelling that can weaken our body’s immune protection over time.”(“经常进行放松活动可以降低皮质醇等压力荷尔蒙，平衡神经系统，并减少长期、轻微的肿胀，这种肿胀会随着时间的推移削弱我们身体的免疫保护。”)”在解释经常进行放松活动的好处。F选项“This is why taking time to relax is so important for our immune health.(这就是为什么花时间放松对我们的免疫健康如此重要。)”承接“寻求多种方法”这一观点，并引出下文“经常性放松”的好处。 【37题详解】 下文“She does meditation every day to keep calm and healthy.(她每天冥想以保持冷静和健康。)”具体说明了她通过冥想放松，B选项“Her favorite way to relax is through simple and regular meditation.(她最喜欢的放松方式是通过简单而有规律的冥想。)”直接点明了冥想是她的首选放松方式，其中“simple and regular meditation (简单、规律的冥想)”与下文的“every day(每天)”、“practical(实用)”等细节相呼应，顺利引出了对她个人冥想习惯的详细介绍。能够引出下文，符合题意。 【38题详解】 根据上文“But I’m a busy mom, so I also keep it practical. (但我是一个忙碌的妈妈，所以我也让它变得实用。)”可知，Jenna博士强调她的冥想方法必须“实用”。下文“Sometimes I do 10 minutes of guided meditation with an app like Calm, and other times it’s just three to five minutes of slow breathing through the nose. (有时我会用像Calm这样的应用程序做10分钟的正念冥想，有时只是用鼻子做三到五分钟的缓慢呼吸。)”是在举例说明她如何进行“实用”的冥想。因此，本空需要一个能解释“实用”具体含义的句子。D选项“These activities don’t need to be complicated or take up too much time. (这些活动不需要很复杂或占用太多时间。)”符合题意。该项中的“These activities (这些活动)”指代冥想等活动，“don’t need to be complicated or take up too much time (不需要很复杂或占用太多时间)”正是对“practical(实用)”的具体解释，并且与下文10分钟、三五分钟等短时灵活的实例完全吻合。 【39题详解】 根据上文“For me, the importance is in keeping doing it, not doing it perfectly. (对我来说，重要的是坚持做，而不是做得完美。)”可知，Jenna博士强调坚持比完美更重要。下文是“It’s not so much about clearing your mind and feeling peaceful, but more about noticing how your mind works and paying attention to how you feel and what you need. (它与其说是关于清空大脑、感受平静，不如说是关于观察你的思维如何运作，并关注你的感受和需求。)”这是在澄清关于冥想目的的常见误解，并指出其真正目的。因此，本空需要一个句子，能承接“不追求完美”这一观点，并对冥想的本质进行进一步说明，以引出下文的“真正目的”。G选项“Meditation is not about being completely free of thoughts or feelings. (冥想并不是完全没有思想或感觉。)”符合题意。该项与下文“It’s not so much about clearing your mind (它与其说是关于清空大脑)”是并列关系，共同解释冥想“不是什么”，为下文阐明其真正目的——“noticing (观察)”和“paying attention to (关注)”做铺垫，逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 由下文“It also makes room in your mind, which helps us make better choices — like stopping ourselves from eating unhealthy food. (这也能帮我们理清思绪、留出思考空间，有助于我们做出更明智的选择，比如克制自己不去吃不健康的食物。)”可知，下文讲述冥想带来的各类生活好处，设空处应总起，说明这类日常练习对生活益处颇多。A选项“And this kind of practice has many great benefits for our daily life.(并且这种练习对我们的日常生活大有裨益。)”总领下文好处的介绍，衔接自然。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Scanning the email again, I still couldn’t believe it! I’d won a trip for two to Las Vegas by signing up to a newsletter. The ____41____ included flights, a helicopter tour of the Grand Canyon, tickets to a ____42____ and £2000 spending money! Calling my friend Tara, I told her to ____43____ her bags for the four-night hotel stay. “Wow, we’re going to Vegas!” she cheered ____44____. Days later, as we told our friends the news, there were more exciting surprises. My friend Lisa asked to ____45____ us, so she, her partner Steve and our pals Donna and Paul ____46____ flights, and we made it a group trip. Arriving in Sin City, I marvelled at all the ____47____ lights and bright colours around me. “Wow, this is just like the movies,” I said. But we didn’t have much time to relax as we were quickly ____48____ off to one of the other treats of our trip — a limo cruise up and down the strip! Afterwards we ____49____ our friends and we all ____50____ to the Sphere to watch a special show. It was a festival full of music and ____51____ lights. “Cheers!” I called to my friends as we ____52____ to the live orchestra and DJ sets under a gigantic immersive screen (巨型沉浸式屏幕). We had so much fun hanging out together and _____53_____ Vegas those days. We ____54____ delicious local food, visited famous spots and shared happy moments with each other every day. No moment was boring with my best friends around. It was the best, most luxurious trip I had ever had in my life, and I’ll never forget this ____55____ experience! 41. A. bill B. gift C. prize D. task 42. A. show B. game C. match D. meeting 43. A. carry B. wash C. fold D. pack 44. A. excitedly B. calmly C. sadly D. quietly 45. A. follow B. join C. leave D. help 46. A. booked B. sold C. found D. made 47. A. dim B. dark C. sparkling D. weak 48. A. put B. rushed C. turned D. got 49. A. met B. left C. called D. missed 50. A. went B. ran C. flew D. rode 51. A. dull B. faint C. pale D. bright 52. A. cried B. shouted C. danced D. talked 53. A. hating B. leaving C. missing D. exploring 54. A. made B. cooked C. bought D. tasted 55. A. common B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述了 “我” 通过签订通讯赢得了去拉斯维加斯的双人旅行，随后朋友加入，大家一起在拉斯维加斯度过了一段丰富多彩、令人难忘的奢华之旅。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：奖品包括机票、大峡谷直升机之旅、一场演出的门票以及2000英镑的零花钱！A. bill账单；B. gift礼物；C. prize奖品；D. task任务。根据前文“I’d won a trip for two to Las Vegas by signing up to a newsletter.”提到“我”赢得了旅行，这里说的是奖品包含的内容。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：奖品包括机票、大峡谷直升机之旅、一场演出的门票以及2000英镑的零花钱！A. show演出；B. game游戏；C. match比赛；D. meeting会议。根据后文“to the Sphere to watch a special show”可知，此处说的是演出门票。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：我打电话给我的朋友塔拉，让她收拾行李，准备在酒店住四晚。A. carry携带；B. wash洗；C. fold折叠；D. pack收拾（行李）。根据后文“for the four-night hotel stay”可知，准备去旅行，所以是收拾行李，pack one’s bags“收拾某人的行李”为固定搭配。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：“哇，我们要去拉斯维加斯了！”她兴奋地欢呼起来。A. excitedly兴奋地；B. calmly平静地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. quietly安静地。根据前文“Wow, we’re going to Vegas!”可知，要去旅行，所以塔拉兴奋地欢呼。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的朋友丽莎请求加入我们，所以她和她的伴侣史蒂夫，还有我们的朋友唐娜和保罗预订了机票，我们组成了一个团体旅行。A. follow跟随；B. join加入；C. leave离开；D. help帮助。根据后文“so she, her partner Steve and our pals Donna and Paul _____ flights, and we made it a group trip”可知，提到大家一起去旅行，所以丽莎是请求加入。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的朋友丽莎请求加入我们，所以她和她的伴侣史蒂夫，还有我们的朋友唐娜和保罗预订了机票，我们组成了一个团体旅行。A. booked预订；B. sold卖；C. found发现；D. made制作。根据常识和空后的“flights”可知，要去旅行，所以是预订机票。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：到达罪恶之城（拉斯维加斯别称）后，我惊叹于周围闪烁的灯光和明亮的色彩。A. dim昏暗的；B. dark黑暗的；C. sparkling闪烁的；D. weak微弱的。根据后文“lights and bright colours around me”和常识可知，拉斯维加斯以繁华著称，所以是闪烁的灯光。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：但我们没有太多时间放松，因为我们很快就被带去享受我们旅行的另一个乐事——乘坐豪华轿车在大道上来回巡游！A. put放置；B. rushed急忙送去；C. turned转向；D. got得到。根据后文“to one of the other treats of our trip”可知，这里指很快被带去做另一件事。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：之后我们与朋友们会合，然后我们都去了“球体”观看一场特别的演出。A. met会合；B. left离开；C. called打电话；D. missed错过。前文说大家一起旅行以及后文提到“we all____to the Sphere to watch a special show.”，这里是和朋友会合后去看演出。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：之后我们与朋友们会合，然后我们都去了“球体”观看一场特别的演出。A. went去；B. ran跑；C. flew飞；D. rode骑。根据后文“to the Sphere to watch a special show”可知，这里指去“球体”这个地方。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这是一个充满音乐和明亮灯光的节日。A. dull暗淡的；B. faint微弱的；C. pale苍白的；D. bright明亮的。根据前文“bright”可知，提到拉斯维加斯灯光闪烁，这里说节日里灯光明亮。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我们在巨大的沉浸式屏幕下随着现场管弦乐队和DJ的表演跳舞时，我向朋友们喊道：“干杯！”A. cried哭；B. shouted喊叫；C. danced跳舞；D. talked交谈。根据后文“to the live orchestra and DJ sets”可知，在充满音乐的节日里，大家随着音乐跳舞，danced符合语境。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：那些日子里，我们一起闲逛，探索拉斯维加斯，玩得非常开心。A. hating讨厌；B. leaving离开；C. missing错过，想念；D. exploring探索。根据前文“We had so much fun hanging out together”可知，在拉斯维加斯旅行，就是探索这个城市。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们品尝了美味的当地食物，参观了著名景点，每天都与彼此分享快乐的时刻。A. made制作；B. cooked烹饪；C. bought买；D. tasted品尝。根据后文“delicious local food”可知，这里说品尝当地食物。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这是我一生中最棒、最奢华的旅行，我永远不会忘记这次奇妙的经历！A. common普通的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. amazing奇妙的；D. boring无聊的。根据前文“It was the best, most luxurious trip I had ever had in my life”描述旅行很棒，所以是奇妙的经历。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On July 11,2025, the Xixia Imperial Tombs（帝陵）were ____56____（official） added to the UNESCO World Heritage List during the 47th World Heritage Committee meeting in Paris. This ____57____（recognize） marks China’s 60th World Heritage site, highlighting their unusual value to human civilization（文明）。 Located at the eastern foot of the Helan Mountains in Yinchuan, Ningxia, the site ____58____（cover） nearly 40 square kilometers. It includes nine imperial tombs, ruins of ancient buildings, ____59____ a good 1,000-year-old flood-control system. These tombs belong ____60____ the Xixia Dynasty （1038-1227）, founded by the Tangut people. UNESCO recognized the site for showing cultural exchange. The tomb designs reflect the dynasty’s role as ____61____ cultural bridge along the ancient Silk Road. China began preparing the World Heritage in 2011. At the Paris meeting, the decision was approved in just nine minutes, ____62____（show） strong international support. This milestone ensures our cultural treasures are protected for future ____63____（generation）. The honour not only celebrates China’s rich history but also calls on everyone ____64____（protect） the human heritage. Now it stands as a symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage, ____65____ reminds us to protect such sites. 【答案】56. officially 57. recognition 58. covers 59. and 60. to 61. a 62. showing 63. generations 64. to protect 65. which 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了西夏王陵被正式列入《世界遗产名录》的事件，同时说明了其地理位置、规模、历史背景及文化意义，并强调了保护这一人类文化遗产的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：2025年7月11日，在巴黎举行的第47届世界遗产委员会会议上，西夏王陵被正式列入《世界遗产名录》。此处需要副词修饰动词added，official的副词形式为officially。故填officially。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：这一认定，标志着中国拥有了第60处世界遗产，彰显了它们对人类文明的非凡价值。指示代词This后接名词作主语，recognize的名词形式recognition。故填recognition。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：该遗址位于宁夏银川贺兰山的东麓，占地近40平方公里。句子主语the site为单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式covers。故填covers。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：它包括九座帝王陵、古建筑遗址，以及一个有1000多年历史的防洪系统。此处表示并列关系，用并列连词and连接多个并列宾语。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：这些陵墓属于西夏王朝（1038-1227），由党项人建立。固定搭配belong to表示“属于”。故填to。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些陵墓的设计，体现了该王朝作为古代丝绸之路上一座文化桥梁的作用。bridge为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且cultural以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在巴黎会议上，这一决定仅用9分钟就获得批准，彰显了国际社会的广泛支持。句子已有谓语was approved，空处需填非谓语动词作伴随状语，the decision与show为主动关系，用现在分词形式showing。故填showing。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这一里程碑确保我们的文化瑰宝得到保护，以供子孙后代传承。generation表示“世代”时为可数名词，future generations表示“子孙后代”，用复数形式。故填generations。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这份荣誉不仅彰显了中国悠久灿烂的历史，也呼吁每个人保护人类遗产。固定搭配call on sb. to do sth.表示“呼吁某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to protect。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：如今，它作为中国丰富文化遗产的象征屹立于此，这提醒我们要保护这类遗址。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作主语，用which。故填which。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校上周五举办了一年一度的“太极拳”比赛活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： 1.比赛时间； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。注意： 1.词数 80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Annual Tai Chi Competition _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Annual Tai Chi Competition Last Friday witnessed the grand annual Tai Chi Competition on our campus, which attracted a significant number of students to participate in this event. Kicking off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, the competition showcased the elegance and harmony of this traditional Chinese martial art. The event included varieties of activities, such as demonstrations, practice and competitions, where participants performed a series of choreographed movements with remarkable precision and grace. At last, an award ceremony honored the top performers. The event sparked a renewed interest in Tai Chi across the school. It not only fostered a sense of unity and cultural pride but also inspired a wave of wellness-conscious activities on campus. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报撰写一篇关于上周五举办的年度“太极拳”比赛活动的报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引：attract→draw 参加：participate in→take part in 展示：showcase→demonstrate 培养：foster→cultivate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Kicking off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, the competition showcased the elegance and harmony of this traditional Chinese martial art. 拓展句: The competition, which kicked off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, showcased the elegance and harmony inherent in this traditional Chinese martial art. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday witnessed the grand annual Tai Chi Competition on our campus, which attracted a significant number of students to participate in this event.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The event included varieties of activities, such as demonstrations, practice and competitions, where participants performed a series of choreographed movements with remarkable precision and grace.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a bright and sunny Saturday morning. I had just finished a long week of schoolwork and was looking forward to a relaxing day. At first, I planned to stay at home and watch some of my favorite TV shows. However, my best friend Linda, tied up with homework, called to say she’d left her textbook at school and ask me to get it for their afternoon study session. I agreed and headed to the school. When I arrived at the school bus stop, there were a lot of people. Some were rushing to catch their buses, while others were waiting patiently. Among the crowd, I noticed a young woman pacing back and forth, looking extremely anxious. She was holding a map in her hand, but it seemed like she was having a hard time making sense of it. Next to her stood a man, who was constantly checking his watch and shaking his head in frustration (沮丧). Feeling curious, I walked over and asked in a friendly tone, “Are you okay? It looks like you’re having some trouble.” The woman looked up and explained, “We’re tourists from another country, and we’re trying to get to the famous art museum in the city, but we can’t figure out which bus to take.” I smiled reassuringly (安慰地). “Don’t worry. I can help you with that. I’ve lived in this city for a long time, and I know the bus routes (路线) well.” The man’s face lit up, and he said,” That would be wonderful! We’ve been standing here for ages, and we’re starting to get really worried that we’ll miss our chance to visit the museum.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I pointed out the nearest bus stop heading to the museum to them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finally returned from school with the textbook, Linda was anxiously waiting for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I pointed out the nearest bus stop heading to the museum to them. I carefully explained to them how to get there. To make sure they wouldn’t get lost, I even drew a simple route diagram on a piece of paper, for which they were extremely grateful. They kept thanking me, saying that without my help, they would have been in a real mess. After making sure they understood the directions clearly, I realized that I had spent quite some time helping them. Looking at my watch, I suddenly remembered Linda’s textbook. I hurriedly said goodbye to the tourists and rushed to school to get Linda’s textbook. When I finally returned from school with the textbook, Linda was anxiously waiting for me. “There you are. I’ve been calling you nonstop,” she exclaimed, grabbing the textbook eagerly. I quickly explained how I’d helped the lost tourists find their way to the museum and how that had delayed me slightly. Linda laughed and said, “Only you would help strangers when you’re already doing someone else a favor!” We both laughed as we headed to our study session, with me feeling satisfied that my morning had turned into something much more meaningful than just fetching a forgotten textbook. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者本打算周六在家放松，却因帮朋友取书来到学校，在公交站遇到一对迷路的外国游客，作者热心帮忙指路并画图，之后匆忙取书，最后将书交给朋友并分享经历，感到很满足。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我向他们指出了最近的去博物馆的公共汽车站。”可知，第一段可描写作者给游客指路，为确保他们不迷路还画了路线图，之后因想起取书匆忙离开。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我终于拿着课本从学校回来时，琳达焦急地等着我。”可知，第二段可描写作者把书交给琳达，解释迟到原因，琳达的反应以及两人前往学习时的感受。 2. 续写线索：给游客指路——画路线图——匆忙取书——把书给琳达——解释迟到原因——琳达反应——前往学习 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①确保：make sure/guarantee ②帮助：help/assist ③延期：delay/postpone 情绪类： ①感激的：grateful/appreciative ②急切地：eagerly/anxiously 【点睛】【高分句型1】To make sure they wouldn’t get lost, I even drew a simple route diagram on a piece of paper, for which they were extremely grateful.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句和for which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I quickly explained how I’d helped the lost tourists find their way to the museum and how that had delayed me slightly.(运用了两个how引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? yes. IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? Yes, IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。how is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometre race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let's go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to? Let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Lets go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane calling. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expect did. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk . over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Hi, jane callin. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can . walk over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kangaroo in the wild, and they've learned words in . many languages. Have you ever gone to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. mr. Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kingaru in the wild, and they've learned words in many languages. Have you ever been to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit in brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga palls. Our newish slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirtieth. So to order, please call three three, three, five four, six four or visit our website at WWW, not wild waters ventures dot come and receive an additional five percent off the package Price where the best value water park in the area don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund park fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit and brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga pales. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirty oh, so to order, please call three three three five four six four or visit our website at WWW dot wild waters adventures dot com and receive an additional five percent off the package Price. We are the best value water park in the area. Don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund part fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中素养训练 高二英语 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving a class. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The children’s travel company Evenflo has recalled more than 74,000 car seats because of safety concerns. Evenflo Company issued a recall for 74,710 of its All4One child seats on Dec. 24, 2025, because when the seat is facing to the rear, its adjustable recline mechanism can shift out of position, according to a National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recall report. That is a violation of the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard, the report says. Evenflo estimates about 40% of the All4One child seats are part of the recall, the report says. What Evenflo child seats are recalled? According to the report, the following child seats are subject to recall: All4One Car Seat Aries, model no. 39312408, manufactured between Jan. 1, 2022, and June 23, 2023 (44,851 seats) All4One DLX Belmont, model no. 39312442COM (2,129 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441POP, manufactured between Feb. 1-28, 2022 (695 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441COM, manufactured between Jan. 1 and Nov. 30, 2022 (2,573 seats) All4One DLX Kingsley, model no. 39312441, manufactured between Jan. 1, 2022, and Feb. 28, 2023 (9,111 seats) All4One Car Seat Knight, model no. 39312440(1,283 seats) All4One Car Seat Ophelia, model no. 39312409 (1,856 seats) All4One Car Seat Aries, model no. 39312408PAL, manufactured between May 1 and July 31, 2022 (10,941 seats) All4One DLX REEFS, model no. 39312240 (670 seats) All4One DLX Latitude, model no. 39312234 (601 seats) What to do if your All4 One child seat is recalled？ Evenflo will replace the child seat free of charge through March 4. The recalled seats are out of production; therefore, the replacements will vary in design. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed starting Jan. 26. To learn more, contact Evenflo customer support at 1-800-233-5921. 21. Why did Evenflo recall its All4One child seats? A. The seats are no longer in production B. The adjustable recline mechanism may misposition when rear-facing C. The model numbers of the seats are outdated D. The replacement seats have a different design 22. Which of the following All4One child seats is NOT included in the recall? A. Model no. 39312408 (All4One Car Seat Aries) manufactured in 2022 B. Model no. 39312442COM (All4One DLX Belmont) C. Model no. 39312441POP (All4One DLX Kingsley) made in March 2022 D. Model no. 39312409 (All4One Car Seat Ophelia) 23. What can owners of the recalled child seats do to address the issue? A. Return the seat for a full refund before March 4 B. Receive a free replacement seat from Evenflo C. Repair the recline mechanism at an authorized service center D. Exchange the seat for the same model within 30 days B Eleven-year-old Ruby has a unique hobby — making wishes come true for nursing home residents in Harrison, Arkansas. Inspired by her mother’s work as a nurse, Ruby accompanied her mother to the nursing homes during the summer and has developed a close bond with the elderly residents. One day, Ruby noticed a resident named Pearl looking sad while staring out of a window. When she asked what was wrong, Pearl explained that she had seen her dog being taken away, and she didn’t know when she would see her beloved pet again. It broke Ruby’s heart, and she decided to take action. She began asking the residents what three things they wanted most in the world. To her surprise, their requests were simple — chocolate bars, McDonald’s fries, and pants that fit properly. Ruby and her mother used their own money to achieve the wishes of around 100 residents within three months. Soon, they started receiving donations from the kind-hearted people of Harrison. Encouraged by the overwhelming response, they set up a GoFundMe page called “Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents” to collect $5,000. They reached their goal within a month. When GoFundMe recognized Ruby as a Kid Hero and shared her story worldwide, donations poured in. In just 24 hours, they raised $20,000, and within five months, the total surpassed $250,000. With these funds, they were able to grant more creative wishes, such as creating a man cave for one resident with a Walkman and snacks, and providing financial assistance for another resident to attend an out-of-state wedding. Motivated by their success, Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents became a nonprofit organization and expanded nationwide. Their new goal is to set up a shared laptop in at least one nursing home in each state. Ruby’s passion for kindness drives her to continue her efforts, and her acts of kindness serve as a reminder that even small gestures can make a big difference in someone’s life. 24. What inspired Ruby to achieve nursing home residents’ wishes? A. Her affection for dogs. B. Her enthusiasm for fundraising. C. Pearl’s request for three wishes. D. Pearl’s story about her pet dog. 25. How did Ruby and her mother firstly get the money to satisfy the residents’ desires? A. They got the fund. B. They sold their belongings. C. They used their personal money. D. They got donations from the nursing home. 26. What was one of the creative wishes granted by the project? A. Building a new nursing home. B. Providing financial assistance for weddings C. Setting up shared laptops in nursing homes across the country. D. Establishing a comfortable room for a resident with a music player and snacks. 27. Which word can best describe Ruby’s behavior? A. Creative. B. Caring. C. Awkward. D. Courageous. C With a gentle lift of the hands, a slow rise of the body and a steady bend of the knees, taijiquan has been practised for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than an exercise, it is a way of life that combines physical health with deep philosophical insight rooted in traditional Chinese culture, such as the pursuit of harmony between humans and nature. Inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2020, taijiquan has since gained wider popularity, reaching more than 180 countries and regions. Now, it takes another graceful step onto the global stage: on November 5, 2025, UNESCO approved a resolution designating March 21 as International Taijiquan Day, giving this centuries-old art a day of its own to be celebrated worldwide. This is the first time an international day has been named after a martial art within the UN system, marking growing global recognition of traditional Chinese sports and their potential to contribute to global well-being. The choice of March 21 is symbolic, as it falls on the Spring Equinox — a solar term where day and night are of equal length, mirroring taijiquan’s principles of yin-yang balance and harmonious coexistence. According to UNESCO, the new international day will promote the popularization and exchange of taijiquan, as well as its core ideas: “balance between yin and yang”, “pursuit of peace”, “harmonious coexistence”, “mutual respect” and “overcoming strength with gentleness”. It will foster civilizational exchanges and mutual learning, ultimately contributing to world peace. 28. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The global popularity of taijiquan B. The cultural and philosophical value of taijiquan C. The health benefits of practicing taijiquan D. The history of taijiquan development 29. On which date did UNESCO approve the resolution to designate March 21 as International Taijiquan Day? A. March 21, 2025 B. November 5, 2024 C. November 5, 2025 D. The Spring Equinox 30. The word “foster” in the last paragraph most probably means . A. Prevent B. promote C. reduce D. ignore 31. What can we infer about the purpose of International Taijiquan Day? A. It aims to replace other cultural exchange events. B. It will only be celebrated in China. C. It seeks to promote global peace through cultural exchange. D. It focuses solely on the physical benefits of taijiquan. D The outer part of our brain, called the cerebral cortex, is responsible for thinking and decision-making. Over millions of years, this area has evolved greatly in humans and other primates (灵长目动物). It now has more cells, a larger size, and a folded surface — all these changes help the brain process information more effectively. Scientists have long known that excitatory neurons (兴奋性神经元) — cells that send “start” signals to other brain areas — increased in number as brains evolved. But new research reveals that inhibitory neurons (抑制性神经元) also grew in quantity. These cells act like the brain’s “brakes” or “balancers”: they slow down overactive brain activity when things get too busy. This balance is key to helping us focus, learn, and make wise decisions. In fact, human brains have a higher proportion of these balancing cells compared to the brains of animals like mice. This likely makes human brain networks more flexible. All mammals have inhibitory neurons, but humans and other primates have more diverse types of them. How did we gain more of these valuable cells? Scientists discovered special progenitor cells (前体细胞) in the developing brain — think of them as “starter” or “builder” cells. A unique type of these builder cells exists only in primates. They produce a large number of balancing neurons and glial cells (神经胶质细胞), which support and protect brain tissue (脑组织). Interestingly, many genes linked to autism (自闭症) are active in these builder cells. This means that studying how our brain evolved may not only deepen our understanding of human intelligence but also shed light on certain brain development disorders. 32. What is this passage mainly about? A. The reasons behind the increased weight of the human brain. B. How inhibitory neurons contribute to human brain evolution. C. The relationship between brain cells and oxygen supply. D. Effective methods for memory improvement through training. 33. What is the main job of inhibitory neurons? A. To send fast signals across the brain. B. To help the brain grow bigger. C. To slow down brain activity and help with focus. D. To create folds on the brain’s surface. 34. What can be inferred about the special “builder” cells found in primates? A. They are solely responsible for the development of disorders like autism. B. They play a crucial role in building complex brains, though they may be associated with certain disorders. C. They are functionally identical to similar cells found in non-primate mammals. D. They inhibit the brain’s ability to adapt and learn new information. 35. Where can we most likely find this passage? A. A textbook. B. A science magazine. C. A research report. D. A guide book. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stress is not good for our immune system, so Dr Jenna advises finding as many ways to calm your nervous system as possible.____36____ “Doing relaxation activities often can lower stress hormones like cortisol, balance the nervous system and reduce the long-term, mild swelling that can weaken our body’s immune protection over time.” ____37____ She does meditation every day to keep calm and healthy. “I’ve meditated for years, and later I learned how to guide meditation and control breathing well. But I’m a busy mom, so I also keep it practical. ____38____ Sometimes I do 10 minutes of guided meditation with an app like Calm, and other times it’s just three to five minutes of slow breathing through the nose.” “For me, the importance is in keeping doing it, not doing it perfectly. ____39____ It’s not so much about clearing your mind and feeling peaceful, but more about noticing how your mind works and paying attention to how you feel and what you need. ____40____ It also makes room in your mind, which helps us make better choices – like stopping ourselves from eating unhealthy food.” A. And this kind of practice has many great benefits for our daily life. B. Her favorite way to relax is through simple and regular meditation. C. She says that small, regular relaxation efforts work better than long occasional ones. D. These activities don’t need to be complicated or take up too much time. E. It’s not necessary to spend a long time doing meditation every single day. F. This is why taking time to relax is so important for our immune health. G. Meditation is not about being completely free of thoughts or feelings. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Scanning the email again, I still couldn’t believe it! I’d won a trip for two to Las Vegas by signing up to a newsletter. The ____41____ included flights, a helicopter tour of the Grand Canyon, tickets to a ____42____ and £2000 spending money! Calling my friend Tara, I told her to ____43____ her bags for the four-night hotel stay. “Wow, we’re going to Vegas!” she cheered ____44____. Days later, as we told our friends the news, there were more exciting surprises. My friend Lisa asked to ____45____ us, so she, her partner Steve and our pals Donna and Paul ____46____ flights, and we made it a group trip. Arriving in Sin City, I marvelled at all the ____47____ lights and bright colours around me. “Wow, this is just like the movies,” I said. But we didn’t have much time to relax as we were quickly ____48____ off to one of the other treats of our trip — a limo cruise up and down the strip! Afterwards we ____49____ our friends and we all ____50____ to the Sphere to watch a special show. It was a festival full of music and ____51____ lights. “Cheers!” I called to my friends as we ____52____ to the live orchestra and DJ sets under a gigantic immersive screen (巨型沉浸式屏幕). We had so much fun hanging out together and _____53_____ Vegas those days. We ____54____ delicious local food, visited famous spots and shared happy moments with each other every day. No moment was boring with my best friends around. It was the best, most luxurious trip I had ever had in my life, and I’ll never forget this ____55____ experience! 41. A. bill B. gift C. prize D. task 42. A. show B. game C. match D. meeting 43. A. carry B. wash C. fold D. pack 44. A. excitedly B. calmly C. sadly D. quietly 45. A. follow B. join C. leave D. help 46. A. booked B. sold C. found D. made 47. A. dim B. dark C. sparkling D. weak 48. A. put B. rushed C. turned D. got 49. A. met B. left C. called D. missed 50. A. went B. ran C. flew D. rode 51. A. dull B. faint C. pale D. bright 52. A. cried B. shouted C. danced D. talked 53. A. hating B. leaving C. missing D. exploring 54. A. made B. cooked C. bought D. tasted 55. A. common B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On July 11,2025, the Xixia Imperial Tombs（帝陵）were ____56____（official） added to the UNESCO World Heritage List during the 47th World Heritage Committee meeting in Paris. This ____57____（recognize） marks China’s 60th World Heritage site, highlighting their unusual value to human civilization（文明）。 Located at the eastern foot of the Helan Mountains in Yinchuan, Ningxia, the site ____58____（cover） nearly 40 square kilometers. It includes nine imperial tombs, ruins of ancient buildings, ____59____ a good 1,000-year-old flood-control system. These tombs belong ____60____ the Xixia Dynasty （1038-1227）, founded by the Tangut people. UNESCO recognized the site for showing cultural exchange. The tomb designs reflect the dynasty’s role as ____61____ cultural bridge along the ancient Silk Road. China began preparing the World Heritage in 2011. At the Paris meeting, the decision was approved in just nine minutes, ____62____（show） strong international support. This milestone ensures our cultural treasures are protected for future ____63____（generation）. The honour not only celebrates China’s rich history but also calls on everyone ____64____（protect） the human heritage. Now it stands as a symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage, ____65____ reminds us to protect such sites. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校上周五举办了一年一度的“太极拳”比赛活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： 1.比赛时间； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。注意： 1.词数 80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Annual Tai Chi Competition _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a bright and sunny Saturday morning. I had just finished a long week of schoolwork and was looking forward to a relaxing day. At first, I planned to stay at home and watch some of my favorite TV shows. However, my best friend Linda, tied up with homework, called to say she’d left her textbook at school and ask me to get it for their afternoon study session. I agreed and headed to the school. When I arrived at the school bus stop, there were a lot of people. Some were rushing to catch their buses, while others were waiting patiently. Among the crowd, I noticed a young woman pacing back and forth, looking extremely anxious. She was holding a map in her hand, but it seemed like she was having a hard time making sense of it. Next to her stood a man, who was constantly checking his watch and shaking his head in frustration (沮丧). Feeling curious, I walked over and asked in a friendly tone, “Are you okay? It looks like you’re having some trouble.” The woman looked up and explained, “We’re tourists from another country, and we’re trying to get to the famous art museum in the city, but we can’t figure out which bus to take.” I smiled reassuringly (安慰地). “Don’t worry. I can help you with that. I’ve lived in this city for a long time, and I know the bus routes (路线) well.” The man’s face lit up, and he said,” That would be wonderful! We’ve been standing here for ages, and we’re starting to get really worried that we’ll miss our chance to visit the museum.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I pointed out the nearest bus stop heading to the museum to them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finally returned from school with the textbook, Linda was anxiously waiting for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $