Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版八年级英语下册Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷，60分钟/100分，聚焦慈善主题，融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习，全面检测基础词汇、语法及主题应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|慈善相关词汇（charities）、情态动词（can’t）、固定搭配（try one’s best to do）|基础语法与主题词汇结合，情境真实| |动词填空|10题/10分|时态（现在完成时has learned）、非谓语（plan to raise）|考查语法在慈善语境中的运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|慈善帮助场景词汇（education, treat, give away）|语篇层次考查主题理解与思维品质| |阅读理解|5题/10分|慈善组织功能（UNICEF）、助人方式|信息提取与文化意识培养| |书面表达|1题/10分|慈善主题写作（捐赠、志愿活动）|语言表达与社会责任素养融合|

译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Charities单元测试卷 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. UNICEF is one of the most famous ______ in the world. A. charity B. charities C. charitys D. charites 2. Many children in poor areas ______ go to school because they have no money. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 3. The doctors try their best ______ the sick people every day. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 4. It’s necessary ______ us to help people in need. A. for B. of C. to D. with 5. We should take care ______ our parents when they are old. A. for B. of C. with D. about 6. The girl is ______ weak ______ walk by herself. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that 7. —How long ______ the charity work ______?—For three years. A. has; started B. did; start C. has; been on D. was; on 8. We can ______ books and clothes to the children in need. A. give up B. give away C. get up D. get away 9. The doctor advised him ______ more exercise to keep healthy. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 10. —Thank you for helping the poor kids.—______. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. That’s all D. All right 二、动词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. The World Health Organization ________ (work) to help sick people all over the world. 2. Many children ________ (not have) enough food to eat every year. 3. We plan ________ (raise) money for the charity show next week. 4. The doctors ________ (operate) on a sick boy at this time yesterday. 5. She ________ (learn) a lot about charities since last term. 6. Don’t ________ (waste) food, many people are still hungry. 7. It’s important for us ________ (support) the charity work. 8. My mother often ________ (donate) money to help homeless people. 9. They ________ (not finish) their charity activity yet. 10. The nurse hopes ________ (help) more sick children in the future. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas 1.______ go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the 2.______. Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good 3.______. They send doctors and nurses to 4.______ sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can 5.______ old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and 6.______. When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big 7.______. Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be 8.______ to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much 9.______. Let’s work together and 10.______ sunshine to everyone. 1. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 2. A. food B. clothes C. medicine D. books 3. A. education B. house C. job D. hobby 4. A. teach B. treat C. feed D. dress 5. A. give away B. give up C. get away D. get up 6. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. lazy 7. A. mistake B. decision C. difference D. problem 8. A. kind B. rude C. strict D. shy 9. A. colder B. warmer C. busier D. quieter 10. A. take B. bring C. carry D. send 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Charities are organizations that help people in need. There are many famous charities around the world, such as UNICEF and Oxfam. UNICEF works for children in poor countries. It helps children get education and health care. It also gives children clean water and enough food. Oxfam helps poor people all over the world. It tries to stop hunger and poverty. We can help charities in many ways. We can donate money, books or clothes. We can also take part in charity activities. Some students hold charity shows or sports meetings to raise money. Small acts of kindness can help a lot. Helping others is the best way to make our world better. 1. What do charities do? A. Make money. B. Help people in need. C. Build houses. D. Open shops. 2. Which charity is mentioned in the passage? A. WWF. B. UNICEF. C. NBA. D. CCTV. 3. What does UNICEF help children get? A. Houses and cars. B. Education and health care. C. Toys and snacks. D. Pets and games. 4. What can we do to help charities? A. Donate money or clothes. B. Stay at home and do nothing. C. Spend money on expensive things. D. Only play games. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money. B. The meaning of charities and ways to help. C. How to travel around the world. D. How to make friends. 五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词 1. Many c______ work hard to help poor people around the world. 2. The doctor did an o______ on the sick girl yesterday. 3. We should d______ money to help children in need. 4. The nurse is very g______ to the sick people. 5. The children in poor areas need good e______. 6. People in some poor countries still ______ (挨饿) every day. 7. We should try our best to ______ (支持) charity work. 8. The ______ (病人) need more care and love. 9. The ______ (采访者) asked the doctor many questions about charity. 10. Clean water is very important for people’s ______ (健康). 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. The boy is too young to go to school.（改为同义句） The boy is ______ young ______ he can’t go to school. 2. UNICEF helps children get education.（改为被动语态） Children ______ ______ to get education by UNICEF. 3. They have raised much money for charity.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ much money for charity. 4. He joined the charity club two years ago.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ in the charity club for two years. 5. We should help people in need.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ people in need? 七、七选五（每小题2分，共10分） Ways to help people in need Charity is a warm word. It makes our world full of love. 1.______ First, donate small things. You can give away your old books, clothes or toys. 2.______ Second, donate pocket money. Even a little money can help poor children buy food. 3.______ Third, be a volunteer. You can help old people or homeless people in your free time. 4.______ Fourth, tell others about charity. Ask your friends and family to join you. 5.______ A. They can help kids in poor areas. B. Here are some easy ways to help others. C. More people can give love together. D. It’s a good way to show your love. E. You can also help sick people in hospital. F. Charity work is a waste of time. G. We should never help others. 八、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 我们应该关心贫困地区的孩子们。 We should ______ ______ the children in poor areas. 2. 他太虚弱了，不能走路。 He is ______ weak ______ walk. 3. 医生们尽力拯救那个生病的男孩。 The doctors ______ ______ ______ to save the sick boy. 4. 许多慈善机构为无家可归的人提供食物。 Many charities ______ food ______ homeless people. 5. 我们可以通过捐赠来支持慈善事业。 We can ______ charity by ______. 九、书面表达（共10分） 题目：Charity makes the world warm 要求：1. 紧扣Unit7话题，围绕慈善、帮助他人展开；2. 语句通顺，语法正确，偏基础；3. 词数60-80；4. 不出现真实姓名、班级。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 二、1.works 2.don’t have 3.to raise 4.were operating 5.has learned 6.waste 7.to support 8.donates 9.haven’t finished 10.to help 三、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 四、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 五、1.charities 2.operation 3.donate 4.grateful 5.education 6.starve 7.support 8.patients 9.interviewer 10.health 六、1.so; that 2.are helped 3.haven’t raised 4.has been 5.Should; help 七、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C 八、1.care for 2.too; to 3.try their best 4.provide; for 5.support; donating 书面表达范文 Charity makes the world warm Charity is full of love. Many people around us are in need. We can help them in different ways. We can donate money, books and clothes. We can also be volunteers to help the old and sick. Small help can make a big difference. Charity makes people happy and the world warmer. Let’s give our love to others every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $