Unit 7-8 单元语法综合练习（被动语态）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元练习（译林版）

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit7-8被动语态单元复习卷，通过30道单选与20道单词拼写题，系统覆盖不同时态被动结构，结合社会热点与生活情境，强化语言应用能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题/60分|一般现在时（如第1题）、过去时（如第11题）、将来时（如第21题）被动语态|融入亚运会、机器人马拉松等时代素材，考查语法辨析与情境应用| |单词拼写|20题/40分|将来时（31题）、过去时（34题）等被动语态填空|结合垃圾分类、春节习俗等生活场景，提升语言输出与逻辑思维|

Unit 7-8 单元语法综合练习 被动语态 （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 基本结构 be+Vpp 主被动转换 They clean the classroom. The classroom is cleaned （by them）. 被动语态的使用 ①不知道动作的执行者。 ②没有必要指出动作的执行者。 ③强调动作的承受着。 ④句子主语是动作的承受者（往往是物，但也可能是人） 具体构成 时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般现在时 clean/cleans is/am/are+cleaned 一般过去时 cleaned was/were cleaned 一般将来时 will clean will be cleaned be going to clean be going to be cleaned 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．The new teaching methods ________ by teachers to make classes more interesting. A．use B．are used C．used D．using 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新的教学方法被老师们用来使课堂更有趣。   主语“The new teaching methods”与use之间为被动关系，且句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，are used符合语境。 2．—Dad, could I watch the movie tonight? —Of course, if your homework ________. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今晚我可以看电影吗？——当然，如果你的作业完成了。 if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；主语homework与finish之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态。应填is finished。 3．In many countries, teenagers ________ to do part-time jobs in their free time. A．were allowed B．allowed C．allow D．are allowed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在许多国家，青少年被允许在空闲时间做兼职工作。 根据“In many countries, teenagers...to do part-time jobs in their free time.”可知，主语teenagers与动词allow之间是被动关系，表示“被允许”，应用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语teenagers是复数，be动词用are。应填are allowed。 4．These laws ________ to stop pollution in our country. A．make B．made C．are made D．is made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些法律被制定是为了制止我们国家的污染。 主语“These laws”与动词make之间是被动关系，表示“法律被制定”，陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are，make的过去分词为made。 5．Paper and glass ________ in many cities every day. A．recycle B．is recycled C．are recycled D．recycled 【答案】C 【详解】句意：纸和玻璃在许多城市每天都被回收。 时间状语“every day”表明时态为一般现在时，主语“Paper and glass”为复数，且与动词recycle构成被动关系，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are+done，复数主语be动词用are。应填入are recycled。 6．New books ________ to our school library every year. A．add B．added C．are added D．will add 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年都有新书被添加到我们学校的图书馆。 主语“New books”与动词“add”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；时间状语“every year”，时态为一般现在时。主语是复数，因此选择“are added”。 7．— China is playing an important role in the world and Chinese is getting popular. — Exactly! As we all know, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners these days. A．was learned B．is learned C．will be learned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国在世界上扮演着重要的角色，汉语正变得流行。——确实！众所周知，如今汉语被越来越多的外国人学习。 根据时间状语“these days”可知，表示当前的状态或持续发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“Chinese”与动词“learn”之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 8．—Dad, can I go to the concert tonight?   —Unless your homework ________, you can’t. A．finishes B．will be finished C．is finished D．has finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今晚能去音乐会吗？——除非你的作业完成了，否则你不能去。 本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则；homework与finish是被动关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，应填is finished。 9．—What a nice classroom! —Yes. It ________ every day. A．is cleaning B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．must clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多漂亮的教室啊！——是的，它每天都被打扫。 is cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；is cleaned被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态；has cleaned已经打扫了，现在完成时；must clean必须打扫，情态动词+动词原形。主语It指代classroom，是动作clean的承受者，需用被动语态；时间状语every day提示用一般现在时，结构为am/is/are+done。应填is cleaned。 10．Before the tea leaves ________ for processing, farmers will pack them in boxes. A．send B．are sent C．have sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在茶叶被送去加工之前，农民们会把它们装进箱子里。 根据句意可知，“tea leaves（茶叶）”与“send（送去）”之间是被动关系，茶叶是“被送去”加工的，因此需要使用被动语态，结构为“be＋过去分词”。主语“tea leaves”是复数，故be动词用are，send的过去分词为sent，所以选are sent。 11．Many trees ________ down by the strong wind last night. A．are blown B．were blown C．blew D．blowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚许多树被强风吹倒了。 根据时间状语“last night”可知句子时态为一般过去时；根据“by the strong wind”可知主语Many trees与动词blow之间是被动关系，需用“was/were +过去分词”结构。blow的过去分词是blown，主语Many trees为复数，be动词应用were。 12．Long ago, an egg _______ at Limu Mountain by the Thunder God (雷公). A．is put B．put C．was put 【答案】C 【详解】句意：很久以前，一个蛋被雷公放在黎母山里。 根据时间状语“Long ago”可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语“an egg”与动词“put”之间是被动关系，且由“by”引出动作执行者，故用被动语态。一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，主语为an egg，所以was，put的过去分词为put。 13．The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in 2023. A．held B．were held C．was held D．hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第19届亚运会于2023年在杭州举办。主语“The 19th Asian Games”与“hold”是被动关系，需用被动语态；且主语为专有名词，视为单数，时间状语“in 2023”表明为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was held”。 14．The old wooden bridge ________ by the villagers nearly fifty years ago. A．built B．is built C．was built D．will be built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这座旧木桥是将近五十年前被村民们建造的。 根据时间状语“nearly fifty years ago”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时；主语“The old wooden bridge”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+done。 15．—The sick girl ________ to hospital last night. —I hope she will be better soon. A．was taken B．took C．is taken D．will be taken 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个生病的女孩昨晚被送往医院了。——我希望她很快会好起来。 根据时间状语“last night”可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语“The sick girl”与动词“take”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”。故填was taken。 16．—Look! Your room is so tidy. —Yes. It ________ by my sister before she went out. A．cleans B．is cleaned C．was cleaned D．will be cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！你的房间真整洁。——是的。它是我妹妹出去之前打扫的。 根据主语“It”与动词“clean”之间是被动关系可知，需用被动语态，排除A项；根据时间状语从句“before she went out”中的谓语动词“went”可知，时态应为一般过去时，应填was cleaned。 17．—What’s worse, my passport ________ in the box when I left the office. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you to try to open the box. A．locked B．was locked C．has locked D．is locked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——更糟糕的是，我离开办公室时护照被锁在盒子里了。——别担心，我帮你试着打开盒子。 主语my passport与lock之间为被动关系，时间状语when I left the office表示过去时间，故用一般过去时的被动语态was locked。 18．The news that our school soccer team won the game ________ on the radio this morning. A．reported B．is reported C．was reported 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校的足球队赢得比赛的消息是今天早上在广播里报道的。 根据“this morning”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语“The news”是动作“报道”的承受者，所以句子应用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语“The news”是不可数名词，be动词用was，report的过去分词是reported。因此，应该选择“was reported”。 19．Some flowers and fruit ________ by us to the old people. A．brought B．were brought C．are brought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些鲜花和水果被我们带给了老人们。 主语“Some flowers and fruit”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态（be + 过去分词）结构，排除A项。根据语境，送花给老人通常指过去发生的特定行为，且主语为复数，故应用一般过去时的被动语态形式were brought。 20．— Have you heard of the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (马拉松)？ — Yes. It ________ in Beijing on April 19th, 2026 and attracted lots of visitors. A．held B．is held C．was held D．has been held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过 2026 年人形机器人半程马拉松吗？——是的。它于2026年4月19日在北京举行，吸引了许多游客。 根据时间状语“on April 19th, 2026”及并列谓语“attracted”可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；主语“It”指代马拉松，与动词hold 之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态was held。 21．—Will more trees ________ in our city next year? —Yes, and we’ll also build a new park. A．plant B．be planted C．are planted D．will plant 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明年我们城市会种植更多的树吗？——是的，而且我们还将建一个新的公园。 根据时间状语“next year”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。主语more trees是动作plant的承受者，需用被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”。疑问句中助动词“Will”已提前，故填be planted。 22．The picture will ________ on the school website next week. A．put up B．be put up C．puts up D．putting up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这张照片将于下周在学校网站上被张贴。 put up 意为“张贴”；根据“will”和“next week”可知句子时态为一般将来时；主语“The picture”是动作“put up”的承受者，需用被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”，put的过去分词为put。 23．The old clothes ________ to the charity shops if they are still in good condition. A．will send B．will be sent C．sent D．were sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果旧衣服状况仍然良好，它们将被送到慈善商店。 主语“The old clothes”与动词“send”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据条件状语从句“if they are still in good condition”中的“are”可知，主句应用一般将来时。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be+过去分词”。应填will be sent。 24．A new Airport Express station ________ in the Wangjing area of Beijing in 2027. A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2027年一个新的机场快线站将在北京望京地区被建造。 根据时间状语“in 2027”可知时态为一般将来时，主语“A new Airport Express station”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”，即will be built。 25．The classroom ________ by the students tomorrow afternoon. A．cleans B．cleaned C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天下午教室将被学生们打扫。 cleans打扫，动词第三人称单数形式；cleaned打扫，过去式/过去分词；will be cleaned将会被打扫，一般将来时的被动语态；is cleaned被打扫，一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语The classroom是动作clean的承受者，且由by the students提示，应用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构will be+过去分词。应填will be cleaned。 26．—I hear a speech about green life ________ in our school hall this Friday afternoon. —Yes, I will go to listen to it with my classmates. A．is given B．was given C．will be given D．will give 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说这个周五下午在我们学校礼堂将举行一场关于绿色生活的演讲。——是的，我将和同学们一起去听。 is given被举行，一般现在时被动语态；was given被举行，一般过去时被动语态；will be given将被举行；一般将来时被动语态；will give将会举行；一般将来时主动语态。句中时间状语“this Friday afternoon”表示将来，应用一般将来时，主语“a speech”与动词“give”之间是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态，应填will be given。 27．The days working with Dr. Lee ________ in my memory forever. A．is keeping B．will keep C．will be kept D．kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：与李博士一起工作的日子将永远被保留在我的记忆中。 主语“The days”是复数，且与动词“keep”之间是被动关系，排除主动语态的A和B项；根据语境可知应表达将来含义，用一般将来时的被动语态结构“will be done”，will be kept符合。 28．Some people believe cashiers ________ by machines in the future. A．are replaced B．will replace C．replace D．will be replaced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有些人相信收银员在未来将被机器取代。 根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时；主语cashiers是动作replace的承受者，需用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+过去分词，应填will be replaced。 29．A new book about traditional Chinese arts ________ by Mr. Wang next month. A．will be written B．will write C．is written D．wrote 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一本关于中国传统艺术的新书将于下个月由王先生撰写。 根据时间状语next month可知句子时态为一般将来时；主语a new book和write是被动关系（书是被写），要用被动语态，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be+动词的过去分词，write的过去分词是written。 30．—It’s said that a new kind of robot ________ soon. It can take care of the old. —That’s amazing! A．is invent B．will invent C．will be invented 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说不久将会发明一种新型机器人。它可以照顾老人。——太神奇了！ 考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，排除B；结合“soon”可知，是一般将来时。故选C。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．The problem ________ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow. 【答案】will be discussed 【详解】句意：这个问题将在明天的会议上讨论。时间状语“tomorrow”表示将来，主语“The problem”与动词“discuss”之间为被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态will be discussed。 32．More trees ________ (plant) in our town next year. 【答案】will be planted 【详解】句意：明年我们镇上会种更多的树。句中时间状语next year表示将来的时间，句子应用一般将来时；主语More trees与动词plant之间是被动关系，因此需要用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”，需用plant的过去分词，故填will be planted。 33．It’s a no-smoking area—you mustn’t smoke here, or you ________ (fine). 【答案】will be fined 【详解】句意：这是无烟区——你不准在这里吸烟，否则你会被罚款。fine意为“罚款”，是动词。主语you和动词fine之间是被动关系，表示“你将会被罚款”，要用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be+过去分词，故填will be fined。 34．The old man ______ (teach) by the volunteer how to use a mobile phone last month. 【答案】was taught 【详解】句意：上个月，这位老人由志愿者教如何用手机。根据时间状语“last month”提示，动作发生在过去，主语The old man与teach之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”。主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，teach的过去分词是taught。 35．He ________ (invite) to give a talk about the environment last week. 【答案】was invited 【详解】句意：他上周被邀请去做一个关于环境的演讲。根据时间状语last week可知，句子应用一般过去时。主语He与动词invite之间是被动关系（他被邀请），故需用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词”。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，invite的过去分词为invited，故填was invited。 36．She was forced ________ (give) up her dream because of the family situation. 【答案】 to give 【详解】句意：她被迫因为家庭情况放弃了她的梦想。动词force后面要接带to的不定式作宾语补足语，结构为force sb.to do sth.。这里是被动语态was forced to do，意思是“被迫做某事”。故填to give。 37．The dry leaves on the ground ________ (blow) away by the strong wind just now. 【答案】were blown 【详解】句意：刚才的大风把地上的枯叶都吹走了。根据“by the strong wind”可知，主语The dry leaves和动词blow之间是被动关系，即枯叶被吹走，时间状语just now说明时态为一般过去时，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语The dry leaves是复数，be动词用were，blow的过去分词为blown。 38．— The Spring Festival became a UN floating holiday in 2023. — Yes. The Spring Festival ________ (celebrate) widely in the world now. 【答案】 is celebrated 【详解】句意：——春节在2023年成为联合国的弹性假期。——是的。现在春节在全世界范围内被广泛庆祝。主语The Spring Festival和动词celebrate是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据now，可知句子是一般现在时，被动语态结构为be+过去分词；celebrate的过去分词是celebrated。故填is celebrated。 39．The sign says “Rubbish ________ (throw) here”. 【答案】is thrown 【详解】句意：标牌上写着“垃圾在此投放”。throw“扔”，动词；句中主语Rubbish与throw之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；由标志牌内容可知，用一般现在时；主语Rubbish为不可数名词，be动词用is，throw的过去分词为thrown。故填is thrown。 40．Whenever we see these photos, we ________ (remind) of the old happy days. 【答案】 are reminded 【详解】句意：每当我们看到这些照片，我们就会想起过去的快乐时光。主语we与动词remind之间是被动关系，即“我们被唤起回忆”，因此需要使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，从句Whenever we see these photos使用了一般现在时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实，主句时态应与之保持一致，也使用一般现在时，主语we是复数，一般现在时的be动词用are，remind的过去分词 reminded。 41．The grass ________ (cover) with snow in winter every year. 【答案】is covered 【详解】句意：每年冬天，草都会被雪覆盖。主语“The grass”是不可数名词，和cover之间是被动关系，句中“every year”表明时态是一般现在时，故be动词用is，空处用一般现在时的被动语态is covered。 42．Many books ________ (read) by students in our library. 【答案】are read 【详解】句意：我们图书馆里的很多书被学生们阅读。“books”（书）和“read”（阅读）是被动关系，且描述的是常态情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“Many books”是复数，对应结构为“are read”，故填are read。 43．The news ________ (send) to us by email every day. 【答案】is sent 【详解】句意：消息每天通过电子邮件发送给我们。send意为“发送”，是动词。主语The news与send之间为被动关系，表示“被发送”。根据时间状语“every day”可知，动作经常发生，应用一般现在时的被动语态。主语为第三人称单数，助动词用is，send的过去分词为sent。 44．Local doctors ________ (train) by the charity. 【答案】are trained 【详解】句意：当地医生们由该慈善机构培训。句中主语“Local doctors”和动词“train”之间是被动关系，句子用一般现在时，主语为复数，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“are trained”。 45．Usually, lucky money ________ (send) by grandparents through apps during the Spring Festival. 【答案】is sent 【详解】句意：通常，春节期间祖父母会通过手机应用发放压岁钱。主语lucky money和动词send之间是被动关系，Usually表示经常性动作，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：am/is/are+过去分词，money是不可数名词，视为单数，所以用is，send的过去分词是sent。 46．Many pandas ________ (protect) in nature parks. 【答案】are protected 【详解】句意：许多大熊猫在自然公园受到保护。protect“保护”，描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，“大熊猫”是“被保护”的，用一般现在时的被动语态“is/am/are+过去分词”，主语为“Many pandas”，be动词用are，protect的过去分词为protected。 47．The little boy ________ (take) to the hospital by a policeman yesterday. 【答案】was taken 【详解】句意：这个小男孩昨天被一名警察送去了医院。根据时间状语“yesterday”提示，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。主语The little boy与take之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语为第三人称单数，take的过去分词是taken。 48．A wonderful party ________ (hold) in our classroom last Friday. 【答案】was held 【详解】句意：上周五，我们教室里举办了一场精彩的派对。hold意为“举行，举办”，是动词。主语A wonderful party与hold之间为被动关系，表示“被举办”。根据时间状语“last Friday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为第三人称单数，助动词用was，hold的过去分词为held。故填was held。 49．We hope that photos from the walk ________ (share) on the school website. 【答案】will be shared 【详解】句意：我们希望这次步行的照片能在学校网站上分享。主语“photos”与谓语动词“share”之间为被动关系。主句“hope”表示对将来情况的希望，从句动作尚未发生，需用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”，share的过去分词为shared。 50．As a result, more activities like this ________ (organize) next year in our school. 【答案】will be organized 【详解】句意：因此，明年我们学校将会组织更多像这样的活动。“organize”是动词，意为“组织”。根据“next year”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，且主语“more activities like this”和谓语动词“organize”之间是被动关系，即活动被组织，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是“will be+过去分词”，“organize”的过去分词是“organized”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7-8 单元语法综合练习 被动语态 （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 基本结构 be+Vpp 主被动转换 They clean the classroom. The classroom is cleaned （by them）. 被动语态的使用 ①不知道动作的执行者。 ②没有必要指出动作的执行者。 ③强调动作的承受着。 ④句子主语是动作的承受者（往往是物，但也可能是人） 具体构成 时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般现在时 clean/cleans is/am/are+cleaned 一般过去时 cleaned was/were cleaned 一般将来时 will clean will be cleaned be going to clean be going to be cleaned 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．The new teaching methods ________ by teachers to make classes more interesting. A．use B．are used C．used D．using 2．—Dad, could I watch the movie tonight? —Of course, if your homework ________. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished 3．In many countries, teenagers ________ to do part-time jobs in their free time. A．were allowed B．allowed C．allow D．are allowed 4．These laws ________ to stop pollution in our country. A．make B．made C．are made D．is made 5．Paper and glass ________ in many cities every day. A．recycle B．is recycled C．are recycled D．recycled 6．New books ________ to our school library every year. A．add B．added C．are added D．will add 7．— China is playing an important role in the world and Chinese is getting popular. — Exactly! As we all know, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners these days. A．was learned B．is learned C．will be learned 8．—Dad, can I go to the concert tonight?   —Unless your homework ________, you can’t. A．finishes B．will be finished C．is finished D．has finished 9．—What a nice classroom! —Yes. It ________ every day. A．is cleaning B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．must clean 10．Before the tea leaves ________ for processing, farmers will pack them in boxes. A．send B．are sent C．have sent 11．Many trees ________ down by the strong wind last night. A．are blown B．were blown C．blew D．blowed 12．Long ago, an egg _______ at Limu Mountain by the Thunder God (雷公). A．is put B．put C．was put 13．The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in 2023. A．held B．were held C．was held D．hold 14．The old wooden bridge ________ by the villagers nearly fifty years ago. A．built B．is built C．was built D．will be built 15．—The sick girl ________ to hospital last night. —I hope she will be better soon. A．was taken B．took C．is taken D．will be taken 16．—Look! Your room is so tidy. —Yes. It ________ by my sister before she went out. A．cleans B．is cleaned C．was cleaned D．will be cleaned 17．—What’s worse, my passport ________ in the box when I left the office. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you to try to open the box. A．locked B．was locked C．has locked D．is locked 18．The news that our school soccer team won the game ________ on the radio this morning. A．reported B．is reported C．was reported 19．Some flowers and fruit ________ by us to the old people. A．brought B．were brought C．are brought 20．— Have you heard of the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (马拉松)？ — Yes. It ________ in Beijing on April 19th, 2026 and attracted lots of visitors. A．held B．is held C．was held D．has been held 21．—Will more trees ________ in our city next year? —Yes, and we’ll also build a new park. A．plant B．be planted C．are planted D．will plant 22．The picture will ________ on the school website next week. A．put up B．be put up C．puts up D．putting up 23．The old clothes ________ to the charity shops if they are still in good condition. A．will send B．will be sent C．sent D．were sent 24．A new Airport Express station ________ in the Wangjing area of Beijing in 2027. A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be built 25．The classroom ________ by the students tomorrow afternoon. A．cleans B．cleaned C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 26．—I hear a speech about green life ________ in our school hall this Friday afternoon. —Yes, I will go to listen to it with my classmates. A．is given B．was given C．will be given D．will give 27．The days working with Dr. Lee ________ in my memory forever. A．is keeping B．will keep C．will be kept D．kept 28．Some people believe cashiers ________ by machines in the future. A．are replaced B．will replace C．replace D．will be replaced 29．A new book about traditional Chinese arts ________ by Mr. Wang next month. A．will be written B．will write C．is written D．wrote 30．—It’s said that a new kind of robot ________ soon. It can take care of the old. —That’s amazing! A．is invent B．will invent C．will be invented 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．The problem ________ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow. 32．More trees ________ (plant) in our town next year. 33．It’s a no-smoking area—you mustn’t smoke here, or you ________ (fine). 34．The old man ______ (teach) by the volunteer how to use a mobile phone last month. 35．He ________ (invite) to give a talk about the environment last week. 36．She was forced ________ (give) up her dream because of the family situation. 37．The dry leaves on the ground ________ (blow) away by the strong wind just now. 38．— The Spring Festival became a UN floating holiday in 2023. — Yes. The Spring Festival ________ (celebrate) widely in the world now. 39．The sign says “Rubbish ________ (throw) here”. 40．Whenever we see these photos, we ________ (remind) of the old happy days. 41．The grass ________ (cover) with snow in winter every year. 42．Many books ________ (read) by students in our library. 43．The news ________ (send) to us by email every day. 44．Local doctors ________ (train) by the charity. 45．Usually, lucky money ________ (send) by grandparents through apps during the Spring Festival. 46．Many pandas ________ (protect) in nature parks. 47．The little boy ________ (take) to the hospital by a policeman yesterday. 48．A wonderful party ________ (hold) in our classroom last Friday. 49．We hope that photos from the walk ________ (share) on the school website. 50．As a result, more activities like this ________ (organize) next year in our school. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $