山东省菏泽市鄄城县2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段学情自测英语试题

**基本信息** 初中七年级英语期中测试通过真实情境分层考查语言能力，融入文化素材培育跨文化认知，兼顾基础巩固与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20分|日常交际用语、信息获取|短对话结合校园场景，考查细节捕捉与推理判断| |阅读理解|30分|主旨归纳、词义猜测|选取科技短文与文化故事，设置推理与评价题| |书面表达|15分|句式运用、内容组织|以“校园环保活动”为题，要求描述过程与感受，体现学习能力|

初中七年级英语学习素养诊断测试 2026年4月 注意事项： 1.本试题满分120分、考试时间为120分钟。 2答题前自己的个人信息填涂在答愿纸规定的位置.答愿时，选择愿答案用2B铅 笔填涂，非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写， 一、听力测试（共20小题，满分30分） 做愿时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5个句子，听完每个句子后，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应 答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小愿。每个句 子读两逾。 1.A.Basketball. B.Penguins. C.Apples. 2.A.Bananas. B.Cute. C.Africa. 3.A.Sorry,Mrs.Lin. B.Here you arc. C.It's delicious. 4.A.By bike. B.Once a weck C.In a gym. 5.A.It's delicious. B.10 dollars. C.Coffee,plcasc. 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间问读各个小愿，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小愿将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小愿。 6.Which sport is Mike interested in? B 听第2段材料，回答以下小愿。 7.When is the library open? A.Thursday moming. B.Friday aftemoon C.Saturday moming 听第3段材料，回答以下小愿。 8.What animal docs Tom want to see first? B c. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题 9.Who are the two speakers? A.A doctor and a paticnt B.A mother and a son. C.A teacher and a student 七年级英语试题第1页（共8页) 听第5段材料，回答以下小愿. 10.Where docs the man want to go? A.To the gardcn. B.To the classroom. C.To the library. 11.What are the speakers talking about? A.Uniforms. B.Rules. C.Homework. 听第6段材料，回答以下小愿， 12.Why is Bob unhappy? A.He has too much homework. B.He doesn't like to do housework. C.His mom always makes his room untidy. 13.How many times must Bob do housework a week? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 14.When does Alice clcan up her room? A.Before having breakfast. B.After getting up. C.Before going to bed. 15.What is Alice's advice for Bob? A.Understand his parents. B.Talk with his parents. C.Write to his parents. 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 听下面1段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词. 听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时 间。该段独白读两追。 Koalas Living places Koalas live in the forest of Australin. Looks They have 16 fur on their ears.Most of their bodies are gray or brown. They feed on leaves(树叶)and can't move_I7_ How they live They can sleep 18 hours a day. They get most of their 19 from the leaves. Some koalas lose their 20 because of people's activities,awful weather Problems and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A School Trip to Ocean World Last month,Class 7A went to Ocean World,a sea park with fun dolphin shows and a cool 七年级英语试愿第2页（共8页） ihark tunnel Before the trip,their teacher.Mrs.Green,talked about the park rules: ◇Do not tap(拍on the glass.It is not good for the fish.) Stay with your group.(Going alone is not safe.) Do not throw trash on the floor.(t is bad for sca animals.) During the visit.the students saw dolphins jump through hoops and sea lions play with balls.In the shark tunncl.a boy named Liam got excited and tapped on the glass to get a shark's attention.A park worker saw him and said,"Please do not tap on the glass."Later,near the penguin area.a girl dropped her candy wrapper().Her fricnd picked it up and said, "Hey,don't forget the rules!" The students had a wonderful time and learned to follow the rules.As Mrs.Green said, being kind to animals makes the trip fun for cveryonc. 21.Bcfore the trip,what did Mrs.Green do? A.She gave them some candy. B.She talked about the park rules. C.She showed the students a shark 22.What did Liam do in the shark tunnel? A.He tapped on the glass. B.He played with a sea lion. C.He dropped a candy wrapper. 23.What happened near the penguin area? A.A girl dropped a candy wrapper. B.A park worker talked to Liam. C.A girl picked up a candy wrapper. 24.What did the students leam from the trip? A.How to swim with dolphins. B.To go alone and be brave in the park. C.To follow the rules and be kind to animals. 25.What is the main idea of the story? A.The dolphin show was fun. B.Mrs.Green did not like the trip. C.Following rules helps make the trip nice for everyone. B David,a 12-ycar-old English boy,loves hamburgers very much.He has one hamburger in the moming,and three hamburgers and two icc creams in the aftemoon.For dinner,what docs he have?Three hamburgers and some cola! Some scicntists say,"Hamburgers,ice cream and cola are nice,but cating them too much is not good."If we have too many hamburgers,what can we get? Scientists have an experiment(实验)onms(老)to find the ans4tr. Here are three groups of rats.Group One eats fruit and vegetables.Group Two cats some vegetables and hamburgers.But they can cat hamburgers for only onc hour every day.Group Threc has hamburgers and vegetables,too.But rats in this group can cat hamburgers all day. The rats in Group Thrce like hamburgers very much and always want them.After the 七年级英语试愿第3页（共8页） experiment,they are the fattest. Can it be the same with people?Some scientists say "Yes".It is OK to love food like hamburgers,but having so many hamburgers a day like David docs makes you fat You don't want to be too fat,right?An icc cream is nice and cool.It's OK to have onc ice cream afler dinner.But it's not OK to have five ice creams after dinner.We don't want to be the fattest ats”. 26.How many bamburgers does David cat a day? A.Threc. B.Five. C.Seven. 27.What do the scientists do in the experiment? A.They ask David to cat less. B.They give difTerent food to rats. C.They make ice cream for the rats. 28.hat does the underlined word"thcm"refer to(指代)？ A.Hamburgers. B.Scicntists. C.Rats. 29.What can we leamn from the experiment? A.All rats like to cat hamburgers. B.Rats do not like fruit or vegetables. C.Eating hamburgers all day makes rats fat 30.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To ask people to have good eating habits. B.To talk about a science experiment on rats. C.To tell pcople about different kinds of eating habits. C Mr Li is a geography teacher.He is also a class teacher.In his first class,he says,"Hello, boys and girls.In the first class,I will not teach you anything about geography.Instead,I would like to let you know about the rules of our class.If you have any questions about them we can discuss(i讨论)them together.." Classroom Rules If you break the rules,... Don't say bad words. write a letter to say sorry. Walk quictly in the study hall. write your name on the blackboard Keep the classroom clean. do the cleaning for a weck. Finish your homework on time. the teacher will call your parents. After the discussion,some students think they should add (some other rules to the list. Lin Tao:We should listen to the teacher.If we donI do this,we will make more mistakes. Yan Hong:I think it is important to arrive at school on time.If we are late for school.we can I learn well. Mr.Li feels happy about their advice.And all students say they can follow the rules well. 七年级英语试愿第4页（共8页） 31.What does Mr.Li do in his first class? A.He teaches geography. B.He tells the students about the class rules. C.He asks the students to clean the classroom. 32.If a student says bad words,what will happen? A.He or she will writc a letter to say sorry. B.He or she will write his or her name on the blackboard. C.His or her parents will get a call from the teacher. 33.What rule does Lin Tao want to add? A.Don't be late for school.B.Listen to the teacher. C.Kecp the classroom clean. 34.Why docs Yan Hong think it's important to arrive at school on time? A.Because the teacher will call her parents. B.Because she has to write a letter to say sorry C.Because she can't learn well if she is late. 35.How does Mr Li feel about the students'advice? A.He feels unhappy. B.He fecls surprised. C.He feels happy. 第二节阅读还原（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阿读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以坑入空白处的最佳选项，并在答愿卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有一项为乡余选项。 Healthy Body,Healthy Mind We all know excrcisc is important,yct we don't always want to do it!Often we are too busy or feel lazy.36. Exercise is good for our body.When we cxcrcisc,our body changes.Exercise devclops our muscles and makes us stronger.When we exercise,we use cnergy.37. Being overweight puts stress on our body.It can cause pain in our back and knees,and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain.During exercise,our heart beats faster and we breathe harder.Our brain gets more oxygen because of this,and that helps our memory improve.Scicntists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercisc. 38. So,when you have trouble with your homework,do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happicr.When we exercise,our brain makes special chemicals.39. Fceling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves.When we play a sport with others,we can even make new friends. Remember:Health is wealth.40. Try to make exercise a part of your life. A.This keeps our weight down. B.This helps us to leamn and think well 七年级英语试愿第5页（共8页） C.But we should try our best to exercisc cvery day. D.However,too much exercise may hurt your body. E.The more you exercise,the healthier you become. F.These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. 三、语言知识运用（共三节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello!I am a giraffe.My name is Ruby.I'm three years old. Now I'm at my 41 home-the Birmingham Zoo in 大家的， Alabama.You know what?This is my third home.I 42 that the 孔畏长觅直 b时e Lincoln Children's Zoo is my second home,but I forget()where my first home is. Do you want to know 43 I move a lot?Let me tell you. People let me move to help 44 giraffes.The number of giraffes is so small now.When a new giraffe moves to a zoo,there will be more giraffes in the zoo,45 this is a good thing for us. I don't know when I will move to the fourth home.But I like my 46 at every zoo. At the Birmingham Zoo.I live with three other giraffes.They are Jalil,Willow and Zuri.We are good fricnds and we like 47 with cach other. I also like mecting people.They come to the 48 and give food to me. I 49 cat leaves()but sometimes I also eat vegetables.Of all the vegetables, 50 are my favorite.Do you want to see me? 41.A.new B.small C.big 42.Ashow B.learn C.remember 43.A.why B.when C.where 44.A.sell B.teach C.save 45.A.but B.so C.or 46.A.rule B.life C.dream 47.A.playing B.driving C.swimming 48.A.library B.200 C.school 49.A.only B.often C.never 50.A.cges B.bananas C.carrots 第二节词汇运用共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据短文内容和音标提示写出所缺单词的正确形式， Hello,boys and giris!My name is Amanda.Lisa is my best friend.She has some good cating ['habits]51. She eats three [mi:lz]52 a day,and she always has them on time.She eats a lot of vegetables every day.I don't like carrots or ['kmbid3] 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 53. and I hardly ever cat them,but Lisa eats all kinds of vegetables Lisa likes sports.Her favorite sport is jumping rope.She thinks it's fun to jump rope with fricnds.Also.she likes it because it's a good way for her to keep [fit]54. .八s for me,I like basketball best I'm in my school's basketball club.so I think basketball builds team spirit We often ['prakus]55. it after school,and we are a great team. 第三节语法填空共10小愿：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在文中空白处坑入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Tofu is a big part of our daily life.In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street,you always find tofu 56 the menu.We can make many 57(dish)with tofu,such as mapo tofu and stinky toft(豆腐). Each kind of tofu 58(taste)great in its own way.Also.tofu is a kind of59_health)food.It is rich in soy protein(大豆蛋白). vitamins and mincrals(物质).Alof_60_(仙cy)are good for health. 6]made tofu for the first time?A story said that 62 Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago.One day,he wanted 63(treat)his friends with something different.He added nigari()in a pot of soybean milk.After trying 64 (two),he succccded.The milk got hard 65 became tofu. Actually,tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in wester countries.People all over the world love it! 四、书面达共两节，湖分25分) 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，湖分10分） 请以真问读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Health is important to us.Many people care about their health.Then.bow to keep healthy? DifTerent people may give different answers to this question.But most people think taking some exercise every day is good for health. Mr Fang trics to exercise every day.He can't exercise in the morning becausc he must go to work at seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot,too.He walks to school every day.And after scbool,he plays different sports with his friends.Mr Fang goes to yoga (classes on Tuesday aftemoon and Thursday moming.He hardly ever falls ill.Here are some of his exercise rules: No.1:Always wear comfortable clothes.You can feel comfortable and relaxed when you are exercising in comfortable clothes. No.2:To get your body ready,always do some simple warm-up (exercises first No.3:Never try to do too much exercisc at a time.Take it nice and easy. No.4:You need to rest a litle after exercising.Remember to relax for about five minutes when you finish your exercise. No.5:Stop quickly if you don't feel well.And this is a very important rule. 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 66.Why can't Mr Fang exercise in the moring? 67.When docs Mr Fang go to yoga classes? 68.What should we do first before exercising? 69.What should we do after exercising? 70.hat is one of your own rules for keeping healthy?(请根据实际情况作答) 第二节写作(15分) 假如你是李华，红旗中学的一名学生，你校英文报正在举办以“My Healthy Life”为主 题的征文活动，你意识到健康的生活不仅包括强健的身体，还包括良好的习惯，避守规 则的自觉，与动物和谐相处等，请你根据以下图片提示写一篇短文投辞，分享你的萸好 生活和个人感受。 要求： 1.不少于70词，包含图片所有要点，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，达规范，逻清晰： 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名 My Healthy Life 七年级英语试愿第8页（共8页）