精品解析： 山东省鄄城县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷70分，第Ⅱ卷50分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 70分 一、听力测试（共20小题，满分30分） （一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Pandas are black and white. They live in China and eat bamboo. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Students must wear their school uniform every day at school. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You need these to play tennis. Don’t forget them. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It has a long neck and eats leaves from tall trees. What is it? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t make noise here. Keep quiet. （二）听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like pandas best. B. They’re from Africa. C. Because they’re cute. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we can. B. No, we don’t have to. C. Sorry, I’ll clean it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t litter in the classroom! 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. I need a mat. C. It’s mine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play basketball? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re dangerous. B. In the dining hall. C. At 3 p. m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where can we eat lunch? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a symbol of China. B. They’re friendly. C. I want to save them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like elephants? （三）听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 11. Which animals will they see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s see the lions first. W: No, they’re scary. Let’s see the giraffes. M: But I like penguins best. M: OK. Let’s see the penguins first Q: Which animals will they see first? 12. Where can the boy play football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the music room. B. In the library. C. On the sports field. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】M: Can I play football here, sir? W: No, you must play on the sports field. M: All right. Thanks, sir. Q: Where can the boy play football? 13. When does the girl practise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you practise the piano every day? W: No, only on weekends. You know I’m busy on weekdays. M: But you did a great job. Q: When does the girl practise? 14. What can they do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Feed the animals. B. Take photos. C. Touch the things. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! The sign says “Don’t feed the pandas.” W: OK, let’s just take photos. M: That’s a great idea. Q: What can they do next? 15. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bear. B. A whale. C. A snake. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: This animal is huge and lives in the sea. W: Oh, it must be a whale. M: Yes, you’re right. Q: What animal are they talking about? 听短文，根据所听内容补全表格信息。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules of the School Fitness Club Rule 1 You must wear ____16____ for safety. Rule 2 Bring your own ____17____ to drink during exercise. Rule 3 We have classes three times a week—on Tuesday, ____18____, and Saturday. Rule 4 Don’t ____19____ in the gym. Keep the place clean! Rule 5 All activities start at ____20____. Be on time! 【答案】16. sports shoes 17. water bottle 18. Thursday 19. eat snacks 20. 9:30 a.m. 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to the School Fitness Club. Here are the rules: 1. You must wear sports shoes for safety. 2. Bring your own water bottle to drink during exercise. 3. We have classes three times a week— on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. 4. Don’t eat snacks in the gym. Keep the place clean! 5. All activities start at 9:30 a.m. Be on time. Boys and girls, all the rules are made to help us grow better. Let’s keep the rules together. 二、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有一个多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. B: Great idea! _____21_____ A: My favourite animal is the panda. They are so cute! B: _____22_____ A: Because they look soft and playful. Oh, look at the penguins! B: _____23_____ They can swim so fast! A: By the way, can we eat snacks in the zoo? B: _____24_____ The sign says “No eating here.” A: OK. After the zoo, let’s go to the new restaurant. B: Sure _____25_____ A: I’d like some noodles. B: Me too. A. Why do you like them? B. They’re so cute. C. What’s your favourite animal? D. No, we can’t. We have to eat outside. E. How often do you go to the zoo? F. What would you like to order? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西和朋友的对话。对话中，他们谈论了最喜欢的动物，并谈了在动物园能否吃零食。 【21题详解】 根据“My favourite animal is the panda.”可知，回答说最喜欢动物是熊猫，则上面是问最喜欢的动物是什么。选项C“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合情景。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Because they look soft and playful.”可知，回答因为它们看起来柔软和爱玩的，所以应该是问为什么喜欢它们。选项A“为什么你喜欢它们？”符合情景。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Oh, look at the penguins!”可知，上句提到看看这些企鹅，下句应评价它们可爱。选项B“它们那么可爱。”符合情景。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“By the way, can we eat snacks in the zoo?”可知，问能否在动物园吃零食，下句应给以回答。选项D“不，我们不能。我们不得不在外面吃。”符合情景。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“I’d like some noodles.”可知，回答说想要面条，上句应是问点什么餐。选项F“你想要点什么餐？”符合情景。故选F。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of ____26____, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them ____27____ they can make her happy. On the farm there is also a little cow. It has no ____28____. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is ____29____ she likes it so much. Many times, Mary tells the cow how ____30____ she is for the death (死亡) of its mother. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ____31____ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Mary always gives some ____32____ to it. Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____33____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “Why does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____34____. Animals are our ____35____. We should love them. 26. A. birds B. vegetables C. animals 27. A. so B. because C. but 28. A. ears B. mother C. legs 29. A. why B. who C. what 30. A. sorry B. happy C. smart 31. A. sad B. friendly C. upset 32. A. clothes B. books C. food 33. A. buys B. sells C. reads 34. A. shy B. wrong C. kind 35. A. toys B. friends C. classmates 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小Mary的祖父母有一个农场，里面有很多动物，Mary和没有妈妈的小牛做朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：农场里有很多种动物，比如狗和羊。 birds鸟；vegetables蔬菜 ；animals动物。根据“like dogs and sheep”可知，农场里是有很多动物。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她喜欢和它们玩，因为它们能让她快乐。 so因此；because因为；but但是。根据“She likes to play with them...they can make her happy.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：它没有妈妈。 ears耳朵；mother妈妈；legs腿。根据“the death (死亡) of its mother.”可知，是没有妈妈。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：Mary认为这就是她如此喜欢它的原因。 why为什么；who谁；what什么。根据“It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself.”可知，这是Mary喜欢它的原因。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：许多次，Mary告诉奶牛她对它母亲的死感到多么难过。 sorry难过；happy高兴的；smart聪明的。根据“for the death (死亡) of its mother.”可知，是对它妈妈的死感到难过。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：她喜欢和它说话，奶牛对Mary变得很友好。 sad悲伤；friendly友好；upset伤心。根据“When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog.”可知，是对Mary变得很友好。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：Mary总是给它一些食物。 clothes衣服；books书；food食物。根据“Mary always gives some...”可知，是给奶牛一些食物。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：Mary坐在地上看书。 buys买；sells卖；reads读。根据“Mary sits on the ground and...a book.”可知，是坐在地上 看书。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：爷爷觉得Mary很善良。 shy害羞的；wrong错误的；kind善良的。根据“Why does the cow like you so much?”可知，爷爷觉得Mary很善良。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友。 toys玩具；friends朋友；classmates同学。根据“Animals are our...”可知，动物是我们的朋友。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。 A How do Chinese people like takeout food? Here is a survey (调查) of 3, 125 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com. 64% of them eat take-out food every week in their daily life. ■Who did we ask? ■Why do they have takeout food? 30%“I’m too busy.” 22.5%“Take-out food is cheap.” 17.5%“Restaurants are too far.” 15%“I don’t know how to cook.” 10%“It’s delicious.” 5%“I want to watch TV while eating.” ■Is it bad for health? 36. What is this survey mainly about? A. Why do Chinese people eat takeout food? B. How do Chinese people like takeout food? C. When do Chinese people eat takeout food? 37. What can we know from the survey? A. 30% of people eat takeout food because it’s cheap. B. 22.5 of people eat takeout food because it’s delicious. C. 15% of people eat takeout food because they can’t cook. 38. How many readers think it is bad for health to eat takeout food? A. 53.6% of them. B. 12% of them. C. 34.4% of them. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于中国人点外卖的调查。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do Chinese people like takeout food?”可知，本文主要是关于中国人多么喜欢外卖的一项调查。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“15% I don’t know how to cook.”可知，15%的人吃外卖是因为不知道怎么做饭。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is it bad for health? 53.6% YES!”可知，53.6%的人认为对健康有害。故选A。 B I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too. 39. What does Bob think of his school rules? A. He likes all the rules. B. He thinks the rules are strict. C. He thinks some of the rules are good. 40. Which rule does Bob like? A. Bring phones to school. B. Listen to the teacher in class. C. Don’t go to the movies on weekends. 41. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B. We must take mobile phone to school. C. Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. 【答案】39 C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Bob对他们学校的很多规定的看法。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知，Bob认为他们学校的一些规定是好的，另一些是不好的。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知，我们上学不能迟到，上课必须听老师讲课。所有这些规则对我们的学习都有好处，我喜欢它们。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have to wear our school uniforms.”可知，Bob在学校需要穿制服。故选C。 C Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals. On 26th August, it’s Canadian National Dog Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things, and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium (比利时), the second Sunday of May is the Cat Festival. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia (印度尼西亚), 14th December is Monkey Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer 10 (指的是)? A. A Canadian dog. B. Canadian National Dog Day. C. A dog. 43. The second Sunday of May is ______ in a town of Belgium. A. Monkey Day B. Animal Day C. the Cat Festival 44. What do people in Indonesia do on Monkey Day? A. They play music for monkeys. B. They eat many candies and nuts. C. They play some interesting games. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1, P2=Paragraph1, …) A. B. C. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家设立的动物节，如加拿大的“国家狗狗日”、比利时的“猫节”、印度尼西亚的“猴子节”等，表达了人们对动物的尊重与关爱。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On 26th August, it’s Canadian National Dog Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day”可知，8月26日是加拿大的“国家狗狗日”，人们把这一天看作是非常重要的一天，故推出it指代加拿大国家狗狗日。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a town of Belgium (比利时), the second Sunday of May is the Cat Festival.”可知，比利时小镇在每年的第二个星期日庆祝猫节。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also play music for monkeys.”可知，印尼的人们在猴子节会为猴子播放音乐。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二到第四段依次介绍了不同国家的动物节，最后一段总结，呼吁善待动物，属于总分总结构。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（50分） 五、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据短文内容和音标提示填写所缺单词，使语义完整。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Kate. My favorite sport is swimming. It’s fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. And it can help me [rɪ'læks] ___46___ myself. I practice swimming two or three times a week. I’m always full of ['enədʒi] ___47___ after swimming. It helps me to keep fit. And I have some good eating ['hæbɪts] ___48___. I eat fruit and other vegetables every meal. I don’t like [swi:ts] ___49___ because it’s bad for my teeth. My [ɡəʊl] ___50___ is to be a good swimmer when I grow up. What about you? 【答案】46. relax 47. energy 48. habits 49. sweets 50. goal 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate的日常生活和未来目标。 【46题详解】 句意：它可以帮助我放松自己。根据音标提示可知，空处应填relax“放松”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填relax。 【47题详解】 句意：游泳后我总是精力充沛。根据音标提示可知，空处应填energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。 【48题详解】 句意：我有一些良好的饮食习惯。根据音标提示可知，空处应填habits“习惯”，some修饰用可数名词复数形式。故填haibts。 【49题详解】 句意：我不喜欢甜食，因为它对我的牙齿不好。根据音标提示可知，空处应填sweets“甜食”，复数形式表泛指。故填sweets。 【50题详解】 句意：我的目标是长大后成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。根据音标提示可知，空处应填goal“目标”，根据is可知，用单数形式。故填goal。 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的虚词(如：冠词—a，an, the;介词—at, in, for, from, with等;连词—and, but, so, because等。) Many people like keeping pets. Pets make our lives interesting. Bing Xin is a great writer and she comes ____51____ China. She also keeps a pet. It’s ____52____ very nice white cat. Bing Xin ____53____ (love) the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and always looks after (照顾) it very well. The cat likes ____54____ (play) with her, too. When she writes or reads books ____55____ home, it always sleeps on her desk quietly. You can see Mimi in many ____56____ (photo) of Bing Xin’s. She writes a lot of ____57____ (story) about Mimi, too. She really loves it. Many people also like Mimi and some of them even want ____58____ (see) Mimi. One day, Bing Xin is very worried (着急的) to ask for help ____59____ Mimi is lost. She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. With Bing Xin’s help, Mimi can live a good life. But after she dies (去世), Mimi is sad. It stays in Bing Xin’s room all day, and it doesn’t ____60____ (eat) anything. Some days later, it dies, too. 【答案】51. from 52. a 53. loves 54. playing 55. at 56. photos 57. stories 58. to see 59. because 60. eat 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作家冰心和她的宠物猫咪咪之间的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：冰心是一位伟大的作家，她来自中国。come from“来自”，固定搭配。故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：这是一只非常漂亮的白猫。空处修饰名词单数形式cat，且very为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，泛指一只猫。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：冰心非常喜欢这只猫。时态为一般现在时，主语Bing Xin为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填loves。 【54题详解】 句意：猫也喜欢和她玩。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式。故填playing。 【55题详解】 句意：当她在家写作或读书时，它总是静静地睡在她的桌子上。at home“在家”，固定搭配。故填at。 【56题详解】 句意：你可以在冰心的许多照片中看到咪咪。photo“照片”，many修饰用复数形式。故填photos。 【57题详解】 句意：她也写了很多关于咪咪的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，a lot of修饰用复数形式。故填stories。 【58题详解】 句意：很多人也喜欢咪咪，其中一些人甚至想见咪咪。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式形式。故填to see。 【59题详解】 句意：有一天，冰心非常担心地寻求帮助，因为咪咪丢了。根据“Bing Xin is very worried (着急的) to ask for help...Mimi is lost.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【60题详解】 句意：它整天呆在冰心的房间里，什么都不吃。eat“吃”，助动词doesn’t后面用动词原形。故填eat。 七、任务型阅读（满分15分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容完成所给任务。 I’m Amy. I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes. I can’t watch TV on school days. I can’t go out with my friends, either. My mother says I can call my friends Alice, Anna and Grace. I have to drink milk every morning, but I don’t like it. I’m Mike. I’m a 12-year-old boy. My mom asks me to clean my room every day. I must have an egg for breakfast at home. After school, I have to go back home in time. I must do my homework first. I like playing the guitar, but I can only play it on Saturday afternoon. My parents are too strict. I’m Peter. There are some rules in my school. We can’t arrive late. We can’t eat in class. We have to wear uniforms at school. I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends. In the computer class, we can draw on the computer, but we can’t play computer games. You know we like them a lot. 任务一：请阅读短文并参考图片，补全所缺信息。 61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 任务二：根据短文内容，回答以下问题 66. Who are Amy’s friends? __________________________________________________________ 67. What does Mike think of his parents? __________________________________________________________ 68. What can’t Peter do in class? __________________________________________________________ 69. What can Peter do in the computer class? __________________________________________________________ 70. （根据实际情况作答）What rules do you have at home? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. read English 62. go out 63. clean his room 64. do his homework 65. play the guitar 66. Alice, Anna and Grace. 67. Mike thinks his parents are too strict. 68. He can’t eat in class. 69. He can draw on the computer. 70. I can only play after I finish my homework. And I can’t use a knife. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三名学生的在家或在学校的规则。 【61题详解】 根据“My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes.”可知，她每天读二十分钟英语。故填read English。 【62题详解】 根据“I can’t go out with my friends, either.”可知，她也不能和朋友出去。故填go out。 【63题详解】 根据“My mom asks me to clean my room every day.”可知，他每天清扫自己的房间。故填clean his room。 【64题详解】 根据“I must do my homework first.”可知，他必须先做作业。故填do his homework。 【65题详解】 根据“I like playing the guitar, but I can only play it on Saturday afternoon.”可知，他只能在周六下午弹吉他。故填play the guitar。 【66题详解】 根据“I can’t go out with my friends, either. My mother says I can call my friends Alice, Anna and Grace.”可知，她的朋友是爱丽丝、安娜和格瑞斯。故填Alice, Anna and Grace. 【67题详解】 根据“My parents are too strict.”可知，他认为父母很严格。故填Mike thinks his parents are too strict. 【68题详解】 根据“We can’t eat in class.”可知，他不能在教室吃东西。故填He can’t eat in class. 【69题详解】 根据“In the computer class, we can draw on the computer, but we can’t play computer games.”可知，彼得可以在计算机课在电脑上画画。故填He can draw on the computer. 【70题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案I can only play after I finish my homework. And I can’t use a knife. 第一节 自我介绍（5分） 71. 假如你是王甜甜，请你根据本学期所学做一个简单的自我介绍。 内容包括：你最喜欢的动物及原因、校规班规、饮食习惯等。 要求：书写规范，卷面整洁，语言流畅，内容连贯，30词左右。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Tiantian. I’m 13 years old. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Tiantian. I’m 13 years old. My favourite animal is the panda because it is cute and gentle. At school, we must wear uniforms and be on time. In class, we should listen carefully. I like eating fruits and vegetables, and I avoid junk food. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的名字和年龄； 第二步，具体介绍自己喜欢的动物、校规班规和饮食习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①on time准时 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①My favourite animal is the panda because it is cute and gentle. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第二节 写作（15分） 72. 健康的身体是我们学习的保障，但手机和电脑抢走了我们的运动时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。假如你校英文社正在举办以“Keep Fit, Keep Learning”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下图片提示写一份演讲稿准备参赛。 1. 内容完整，语句连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Keep Fit, Keep Learning Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to stand here and give you a speech about “Keep Fit, Keep Learning”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】范文： Keep Fit, Keep Learning Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to stand here and give you a speech about “Keep Fit, Keep Learning”. To stay healthy and study better, we must do sports every day. It makes our body strong and our mind active. Eating well is also important. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. We can use the computer to learn English, but not for too long. Having enough sleep helps us grow and keeps us energetic in class. Let’s live a healthy life and enjoy learning together! That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：图片内容为写作提供了明确方向，考生需依次介绍做运动、饮食健康、合理使用电脑、保证睡眠等方式，突出健康对学习的积极影响，结尾总结提升或发出号召。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场白，点明主题； 第二步：依次介绍保持健康的方法：锻炼、饮食、学习习惯和睡眠； 第三步：总结并发出号召，提升学习动力。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit 保持健康 ②stay healthy 保持身体健康 ③do sports 进行锻炼 [高分句型] ①To stay healthy and study better, we must do sports every day.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②We can use the computer to learn English, but not for too long.（but连接并列句） ③Having enough sleep helps us grow and keeps us energetic in class.（动名词作主语 + 并列谓语结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量检测七年级英语试题。一、听力测试第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, pandas are black and White. They live in china and eat bamboo. Pandas are black and White. They live in china. Any bamboo. Two students . must . wear the school uniform everyday at score. Students must wear their school uniform everyday at school. Three, you need these to play tennis, don't forget them. You need these to play tennis. Don't forget them. For IT has a long neck and eats leaves from tall trees. What is IT? IT has a long neck and eat leaves from tall trees. What is IT? Five, don't make noise here, keep quiet. Don't make noise here. Keep quiet. 第二节，听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six、what's your favorite animal? What's your favorite animal? Seven, don't litter in the classroom. Don't litter in the classroom. Eight, how often do you play basketball? How often do you play basketball? Nine, where can we eat lunch? Where can we eat lunch? Then why do you like elephants? Why do you like elephants? 第三节，听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. let's see the lines first. No, there's scary. Let's see the giraffes. but I like penguins best. Okay, let's see the penguins. First question, which animals will they see first? Let's see the lions first. No, they're scary. Let's see the giraffe. But I like penguins best. Okay, let's see the penguins. First question, which animals will they see first? Twelve, can I play football in the library? No, you must play on the sports field. All right, thanks, madam. Question, where can the boy play football? Can I play football in the library? No, you must play on the sports field. All right, thanks, madam. Question, where can the boy play football? Thirteen. do you practice the piano every day? No, only on weekends. You know, i'm busy on weekdays. but you did a great . job question, when does the girl practice? Do you practice the piano every day? No, only on weekends. You know, i'm busy on weekdays. but you did a great . job question, when does the girl practice? Fourteen, look, the sign says, don't feed the pandas. Okay, let's just take photos. That's a great idea. Question, what can they do next? Look, the sign says don't feed the pandas. Okay, let's just take photos. That's a great idea. Question, what can they do next? Fifteen. this animal is huge and lives in the sea. Oh, IT must be a well. yes, you're right . question. What animal are they talking about? This animal is huge and lives in . the sea. Oh, IT must be aware. Yes, you're right. Question, what animal are they talking about? 第四节，听短文，根据所听内容补全表格信息，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, welcome to the school fittings club. Here are the rules. One, you must wear sports shoes for safety. Two, bring your own water bottle to drink during exercise. Three, we have classes three times a week on tuesday, thursday and saturday. Four, don't eat snacks in the gym. Keep the place clean. Five, all activities start at nine thirty A, M, B on time. Boys and girls, all the rules are made to help us grow Better. Let's keep the rules together. Hello, everyone, welcome to the school fitness club. Here are the rules. One, you must wear sport shoes for safety. Two, bring your own water bottles to drink during exercise. Three, we have classes three times a week on tuesday, thursday and saturday. Four, don't eat snacks in the gym, keep the place clean. Five, all activities start at nine . thirty . AM beyond. Boys and girls, all the rules are made to help us grow Better. Let's keep the rules together. 2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷70分，第Ⅱ卷50分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，第Ⅰ卷试题答案用2B铅笔填涂，第Ⅱ卷试题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 70分 一、听力测试（共20小题，满分30分） （一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. （二）听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like pandas best. B. They’re from Africa. C. Because they’re cute. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, we can. B. No, we don’t have to. C. Sorry, I’ll clean it. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. I need a mat. C. It’s mine. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re dangerous. B. In the dining hall. C. At 3 p. m. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a symbol of China. B. They’re friendly. C. I want to save them. （三）听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。（7.5分） 11. Which animals will they see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 12. Where can the boy play football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the music room. B. In the library. C. On the sports field. 13. When does the girl practise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 14. What can they do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Feed the animals. B. Take photos. C. Touch the things. 15. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bear. B. A whale. C. A snake. 听短文，根据所听内容补全表格信息。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Rules of the School Fitness Club Rule 1 You must wear ____16____ for safety. Rule 2 Bring your own ____17____ to drink during exercise. Rule 3 We have classes three times a week—on Tuesday, ____18____, and Saturday. Rule 4 Don’t ____19____ in the gym. Keep the place clean! Rule 5 All activities start at ____20____. Be on time! 二、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有一个多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! Let’s go to the zoo this weekend. B: Great idea! _____21_____ A: My favourite animal is the panda. They are so cute! B: _____22_____ A: Because they look soft and playful. Oh, look at the penguins! B: _____23_____ They can swim so fast! A: By the way, can we eat snacks in the zoo? B: _____24_____ The sign says “No eating here.” A: OK. After the zoo, let’s go to the new restaurant. B: Sure _____25_____ A: I’d like some noodles. B: Me too. A. Why do you like them? B. They’re so cute. C. What’s your favourite animal? D. No, we can’t. We have to eat outside. E. How often do you go to the zoo? F. What would you like to order? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of ____26____, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them ____27____ they can make her happy. On the farm there is also a little cow. It has no ____28____. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is ____29____ she likes it so much. Many times, Mary tells the cow how ____30____ she is for the death (死亡) of its mother. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ____31____ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Mary always gives some ____32____ to it. Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____33____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “Why does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____34____. Animals are our ____35____. We should love them. 26. A. birds B. vegetables C. animals 27. A. so B. because C. but 28. A. ears B. mother C. legs 29. A. why B. who C. what 30. A. sorry B. happy C. smart 31. A. sad B. friendly C. upset 32. A. clothes B. books C. food 33. A. buys B. sells C. reads 34. A. shy B. wrong C. kind 35. A. toys B. friends C. classmates 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。 A How do Chinese people like takeout food? Here is a survey (调查) of 3, 125 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com. 64% of them eat take-out food every week in their daily life. ■Who did we ask? ■Why do they have takeout food? 30%“I’m too busy.” 22.5%“Take-out food is cheap.” 17.5%“Restaurants are too far.” 15%“I don’t know how to cook.” 10%“It’s delicious.” 5%“I want to watch TV while eating.” ■Is it bad for health? 36. What is this survey mainly about? A. Why do Chinese people eat takeout food? B. How do Chinese people like takeout food? C. When do Chinese people eat takeout food? 37. What can we know from the survey? A. 30% of people eat takeout food because it’s cheap. B. 22.5 of people eat takeout food because it’s delicious. C. 15% of people eat takeout food because they can’t cook. 38. How many readers think it is bad for health to eat takeout food? A. 53.6% of them. B. 12% of them. C. 34.4% of them. B I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good. We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them. We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us? Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too. 39. What does Bob think of his school rules? A. He likes all the rules. B. He thinks the rules are strict. C. He thinks some of the rules are good. 40 Which rule does Bob like? A. Bring phones to school. B. Listen to the teacher in class. C. Don’t go to the movies on weekends. 41. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B. We must take mobile phone to school. C. Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. C Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals. On 26th August, it’s Canadian National Dog Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things, and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium (比利时) the second Sunday of May is the Cat Festival. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia (印度尼西亚), 14th December is Monkey Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer 10 (指的是)? A. A Canadian dog. B. Canadian National Dog Day. C. A dog. 43. The second Sunday of May is ______ in a town of Belgium. A. Monkey Day B. Animal Day C. the Cat Festival 44. What do people in Indonesia do on Monkey Day? A. They play music for monkeys. B. They eat many candies and nuts. C. They play some interesting games. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1, P2=Paragraph1, …) A. B. C. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（50分） 五、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据短文内容和音标提示填写所缺单词，使语义完整。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Kate. My favorite sport is swimming. It’s fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. And it can help me [rɪ'læks] ___46___ myself. I practice swimming two or three times a week. I’m always full of ['enədʒi] ___47___ after swimming. It helps me to keep fit. And I have some good eating ['hæbɪts] ___48___. I eat fruit and other vegetables every meal. I don’t like [swi:ts] ___49___ because it’s bad for my teeth. My [ɡəʊl] ___50___ is to be a good swimmer when I grow up. What about you? 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的虚词(如：冠词—a，an, the;介词—at, in, for, from, with等;连词—and, but, so, because等。) Many people like keeping pets. Pets make our lives interesting. Bing Xin is a great writer and she comes ____51____ China. She also keeps a pet. It’s ____52____ very nice white cat. Bing Xin ____53____ (love) the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and always looks after (照顾) it very well. The cat likes ____54____ (play) with her, too. When she writes or reads books ____55____ home, it always sleeps on her desk quietly. You can see Mimi in many ____56____ (photo) of Bing Xin’s. She writes a lot of ____57____ (story) about Mimi, too. She really loves it. Many people also like Mimi and some of them even want ____58____ (see) Mimi. One day, Bing Xin is very worried (着急的) to ask for help ____59____ Mimi is lost. She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. With Bing Xin’s help, Mimi can live a good life. But after she dies (去世), Mimi is sad. It stays in Bing Xin’s room all day, and it doesn’t ____60____ (eat) anything. Some days later, it dies, too. 七、任务型阅读（满分15分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容完成所给任务。 I’m Amy. I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes. I can’t watch TV on school days. I can’t go out with my friends, either. My mother says I can call my friends Alice, Anna and Grace. I have to drink milk every morning, but I don’t like it. I’m Mike. I’m a 12-year-old boy. My mom asks me to clean my room every day. I must have an egg for breakfast at home. After school, I have to go back home in time. I must do my homework first. I like playing the guitar, but I can only play it on Saturday afternoon. My parents are too strict. I’m Peter. There are some rules in my school. We can’t arrive late. We can’t eat in class. We have to wear uniforms at school. I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends. In the computer class, we can draw on the computer, but we can’t play computer games. You know we like them a lot. 任务一：请阅读短文并参考图片，补全所缺信息。 61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65 ____________ 任务二：根据短文内容，回答以下问题。 66. Who are Amy’s friends? __________________________________________________________ 67. What does Mike think of his parents? __________________________________________________________ 68. What can’t Peter do in class? __________________________________________________________ 69. What can Peter do in the computer class? __________________________________________________________ 70. （根据实际情况作答）What rules do you have at home? __________________________________________________________ 第一节 自我介绍（5分） 71. 假如你是王甜甜，请你根据本学期所学做一个简单自我介绍。 内容包括：你最喜欢的动物及原因、校规班规、饮食习惯等。 要求：书写规范，卷面整洁，语言流畅，内容连贯，30词左右。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Tiantian. I’m 13 years old. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（15分） 72. 健康的身体是我们学习的保障，但手机和电脑抢走了我们的运动时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。假如你校英文社正在举办以“Keep Fit, Keep Learning”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下图片提示写一份演讲稿准备参赛。 1 内容完整，语句连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Keep Fit, Keep Learning Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to stand here and give you a speech about “Keep Fit, Keep Learning”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$