山东省青岛市莱西市2025-2026学年高二学业水平阶段性检测（三）英语试题

高二学业水平阶段性检测（三) 英语试题 2026.05 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Why is the man going to London? A.For work. B.For a match. C.For sightseeing. 2.What are the speakers doing? A.Figuring out a math problem. B.Looking for an exercise book. C.Putting together building blocks. 3.Where are the speakers? A.At home. B.At a food market. C.In a restaurant 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Some tourist attractions. B.A comparison oftwo words. C.The geography of coastal regions. 5.What does the woman think of Ethan? A.He's self-disciplined. B.He's ambitious. C.He's flexible. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How much does the woman pay? A.$15. B.S30. C.S40. 高二英语试题第1页（共12页) 汊汉王扫描王 可 扫描识别王中王 7.Who failed to pay the bills on time last month? A.Sam. B.Tess. C.The man. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How many people took part in the study? A.74. B.180, C.467. 9.What benefit did the woman gain from the study? A.She made more friends. B.Her physical health improved. C.Her ability to focus got better. 10.What did the researchers suggest doing? A.Switching to a basic phone. B.Limiting the use ofcertain apps. C.Using the phone only in the daytime. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What kind ofstrange email did the man receive yesterday? A.One asking for his login details. B.One saying he won a lottery. C.One offering him a free laptop. 12.What happened after the man's mother clicked on the strange link? A.Her computer got a virus. B.Her email address was leaked. C.Her bank account was blocked. 13.What advice does the woman give to reduce junk emails? A.Never replying to suspicious emails. B.Checking the privacy settings regularly. C.Using a separate mailbox for online shopping. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What made Emily choose to focus on elderly care? A.Its career prospects. B.Her neighbor's advice. C.A family member's injury. 15.What does Emily find the most challenging in her studies? A.Completing daily tasks efficiently. B.Communicating with the elderly. C.Remembering medical procedures. 16.What does Emily want to do in the long run? A.Teach elderly care courses. B.Become a hospital administrator. C.Establish a home-based care business. 高二英语试题第2页（共12页) 汉汉王扫描王 然 扫描识别王中王 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where was the 2025 ISEF held? A.In Ohio. B.In Massachusetts. C.In Arizona. 18.How many students participated in the 2025 ISEF? A.About 480. B.Around 1,700. C.Around 6,000. 19.What was Adam Kovalcik's project about? A.The plastic recycling system. B.The 3D printing improvement. C.A new medicine-making method. 20.What do Benjamin Davis and Siyaa Poddar have in common? A.They are both from Slovakia. B.They won the same award at the same age C.They both worked on air cleaning systems. 第二部分.阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 b NYPL James Baldwin Teen Creative Contest To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of writer James Baldwin(1924-1987),The New York Public Library (NYPL)invites NYC teens to submit original creative work for a chance to be published and win up to $250. Participant Rules: ●U.S.residents who live,work,or study in the five NYC boroughs(行i政区)(Manhattan, Bronx,Staten Island,Brooklyn,Queens )aged 13-19 at the time of entry. Library staff,officers,and their family members are not allowed to join the contest. Entry requirements: .Written Work:an essay/short story/letter of 500-2,000 words (in a format readable by Microsoft Word). Art Work:Comic art of up to five letter-sized pages. .Your work must be original.Generative AI may be used only for research,image editing,or spelling or grammar checking-and must be stated on the entry form.AI-generated content may not be submitted as your own. Submission Guidelines: Limit:one entry per person. 高二英语试题第3页（共12页） 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 Entries must be submitted online via the contest website at nyplorg/baldwincontest. Deadline: Online submissions are accepted from Jan.21,2025 (12:00 a.m.EST)to Mar.23,2025 (11:59p.m.EDT). Awards Publication: .Prizes (two age groups:13-15;16-19):1 winner ($250),I runner-up ($100),and 3 honorable mentions($50)per group. .All winners appear in an NYPL publication. Judging Criteria: Entries will be judged by an NYPL staff committee (around May 1,2025)on the basis of three criteria: Relevance to the theme. Creativity and novelty. Literary and artistic quality. 21.Who can participate in the contest? A.International literature lovers. B.Family members of NYPL staff. C.Kinder-gardeners from Bronx. D.Teen residents of New York City. 22.What are participants required to do? A.Write entries longer than 2,000 words. B.Indicate any use of AI on the entry form. C.Send entries to the organizer by email. D.Submit more than one original work online. 23.Which factor counts in the evaluation? A.The originality of the ideas. B.The popularity of the theme. C.The number of literary devices. D.The complexity of the structure. B On a recent Friday night,after most of our guests had slipped on their coats,two friends stayed.The candles had burned low;the chairs had inched closer together.Someone shared a new story;someone else laughed hard,trying to collect himself in the chair,but failed.I looked around and wondered:since food wasn't the point,what held everyone there? I didn't always understand why hosting mattered so much to me.I grew up as an only child. Every night our family of three sat together over the dinner,talking about our days.The table was small,but the ritual()was large.A few times a year,our quiet kitchen expanded into something else entirely.My parents would host a dinner for about 12 in our formal dining room and the energy would shift-various voices,vivid gestures,conversations across the table.Even 高二英语试题第4页（共12页） 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 as a child,I felt drawn to that feeling.Interestingly,my wife,Talia,grew up in a home where hosting felt effortless.More chairs appeared when needed.Extra food somehow materialized.Old friends and new faces were welcomed without ceremony. So,siuce 18 years ago,even in our tiny apartment back then,Talia and I have begun inviting people over-friends,colleagues,neighbors,sometimes people barely knowing each other.We spend days checking recipes and imagining how the dishes will fit together.All food is surely homemade.These rituals don't need to be grand but intentional. Hosting is often messy and even chaotic,as it is.What surprises us is how often guests will pause at the door and say,"I didn't realize how much I needed this."They are people with tight schedules.What they are missing weren't activities.It was being with other people without a timetable,a screen,or a reason to leave early. After our friends finally left that recent Friday night,the empty house still felt full.It struck me then that the dining table does more than feed people.In a world that pulls us in every direction,it has become easy to forget how much we need places-and people-that invite us to come together. 24.According to paragraph1,everyone in the house was A.Unreserved. B.Outstanding. C.Improper. D.Over-scheduled. 25.What do we know about the author's childhood? A.He grew up in an extended family. B.He hated the quiet family atmosphere. C.He often hosted dinners at home. D.He valued their family dinner routines. 26.What does the underlined word"this"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The home-cooked food. B.The undistracted company. C.The indoor gatherings. D.The formal and grand party 27.What is the text mainly about? A.The secret of home cooking. B.The art of become a perfect host. C.The power of the dining table. D.The challenges of hosting firiends. O In a world overflowing with information,it may seem odd that people often go out of their way.nor to learn something.Whether it's skipping a follow-up doctor's appointment or refusing to read an unsettling news article,this tendency has a name:the“Ostrich(鸵鸟)Effect,,”just like the bird supposedly burying its head in the sand.Researchers at the University of Chicago set out to 高二英语试题第5页（共12页） 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 understand when and why this occurs. In one experiment,children aged from 5 to 10 were asked to imagine their favorite and least favorite candy.Then came the choice:Would they like to watch a video about why eating that candy was bad for their teeth?Children at the age of 5 or 6 wanted to know-good or bad,the information itself was exciting.Older children,however,hesitated.They were much less interested in hearing about the downsides of their favorite treat,though they had no problem learning why their least favorite candy was bad. So why do children transform from fearless learners into strategic avoiders?The answer-lies in emotions.Information is not neutral(中立ft的)一it often carries consequences for how we feel. News about our health,abilities,or beliefs can trigger disappointment,anxiety,or shame.By avoiding knowledge,people protect themselves,at least in the short term,from negative emotions. Sparing ourselves from distress can be protective,yet when avoidance becomes habitual,the costs can outweigh the benefits.At a personal level,refusing to learn important medical information can endanger health.At a societal level,avoidance may entrench political divides or rigid beliefs.When people deliberately tune out perspectives that challenge their worldview,they lose opportunities for growth,understanding,and connection. At its core,the Ostrich Effect reveals something deeply human.We are curious creatures,but also fragile ones.We want to know,yet we fear what knowing might mean.This push and pull shapes our decisions every day.This is why researchers stress the importance of teaching children not only to embrace curiosity,but also to develop resilience (and always grab the chance to leam,adapt,and succeed. 28.Which of the following shows the"Ostrich Effect"? A.A woman turns a blind eye to her credit card bills. B.A student actively seeks feedback from teachers. C.A boy refuses to attend his cousin's birthday party. D.A scientist spends all his time on the data analysis. 29.Why does the“Ostrich Effect'”occur? A.It blocks out distractions. B.It gives us a sense of security. C.It helps us see things positively. D.It encourages independent thinking. 30.What does the underlined word"entrench"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Expose. B.Remove. C.Deepen. D.Transform. 高二英语试题第6页（共12页） 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Why Not Knowing Can Seem so Sweet B.Why Embracing Curiosity Truly Matters C.The Ostrich Effect:Comfort is the Best Option D.From Candy to Curiosity:The Value of Resilience D Today,with the help of AI tools,anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images.Yet this raises a serious question for architects:if technology lowers the technical barrier, what remains the true value of design?The answer,many experts believe,lies in deeper philosophical thinking. Architecture is not only about structure.It also reflects how humans understand life.This understanding begins with the individualhow a building can shape people's emotions.It then extends to the community-whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart.Ultimately,it touches upon time itself how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change.In many cities,preserving every old structure,no matter its function or relevance,has become something of a sacred cow,admired by all but discussed by few. Yet true architectural philosophy requires us to ask whether preserving everything always serves the community's best interest. AI can copy thousands of design styles,but it cannot make value judgments.It does not know why,for instance,a library in Colombia places its reading roomsnot officesin the brightest and highest spaces:a design choice symbolizing equality.As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out,"good design should possess valuable qualities,including fairness,inclusion,and safety,which cannot be outsourced to AI." In the future,the best architects may not be those who master AI tools,but those who master philosophical reflection.Saudi Arabia's planned city"The Line"is one such example.Its design is not only technological but also philosophical-it asks whether humans can create a sustainable city that allows people to live in harmony with nature.By turning a traditional city into a single vertical (line,it challenges our deepest assumptions about urban life. Freed from repetitive drafting work,architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity,community,and sustainability.The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy,not where one replaces the other. 高二英语试题第7页（共12页） 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 32.What is the main function of paragraph 2 in the passage? A.To introduce examples of modern cities. B.To compare architecture with philosophy. C.To describe how AI will change construction. D.To show architecture from a philosophical view. 33.What can we learn from the example of the library in Colombia? A.AI will reshape public buildings. B.Great design is human-centered. C.The best design feels almost invisible. D.Equality is the core of modern design. 34.Which of the following best describes the nature of "The Line"? A.An eco-friendly city project. B.A philosophy-guided theory. C.A social-welfare housing plan. D.An economically-driven design. 35.According to the passage,what should architects do in the age of AI? A.Shift from drawing to building. B.Prioritize philosophy over function. C.Employ AI as a powerful co-pilot. D.Bring soul and meaning to designs. 第二节供5个小题，每题2.5分；满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 From the moment humankind first closed its eyes and slipped into the shifting landscapes of sleep,dreams have haunted and fascinated us.At night,images rise uninvited:loved ones long gone,gods who speak in riddles,beasts both feared and admired,and journeys across impossible places.36 They were messages,and visionsa secret language whispered by the universe to the soul. In ancient China,the Zhou Li (Rites of Zhou)and other classical texts describe dream interpretation as a means to predict the future.Dreams were believed to reveal disturbances in the balance of yin and yang,or it could signal harmony restored.For example,a dream of flowing water might symbolize life's continuity.37 One of the most famous dream passages in Chinese philosophy comes from Zhuangzi.He once dreamed he was a butterfly.Upon waking,he questioned whether he was a man who dreamed he was a butterfly or a butterfly now dreaming he was a man.38 It vividly captured the Chinese view of dreams as a space which is a mix of reality and illusion(). 39 Researchers in neuroscience explain dreams as patterns of brain activity,memory processing,and emotional regulation.REM(rapid eye movement)sleep,where most vivid 高二英语试题第8页（共12页） 汊汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 dreaming occurs,is now understood as crucial for learning and psychological balance.Sigmund Freud suggested dreams were wish-fulfillments;Carl Jung saw them as messages from the collective unconscious. Though modernity explains dreams with science,it cannot remove their poetic charm.We are still dreamers,still seekers,still interpreters of the night's riddles.40 We walk with gods,with ancestors,with the timeless mysteries of existence. A.This dream has been retold for centuries. B.Likewise.broken objects could warn of trouble. C.To the ancients,dreams were never meaningless. D.How dreams are interpreted varies from culture to culture. E.Today,science throws light on the distinct roles of dreams. F.The ancients remind us that even in sleep,we are not alone. G.Dreams are inspirations that prepare us for real-life challenges. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Last spring,I was waiting to hear from my editors about my second novel.I was so 41 that I couldn't sleep or focus,42 my phone for emails one hundred times an hour. Then I saw an ad for a community 43 class.Not being able to write for weeks,I was 44 for something to take my mind off my worries.So I signed up for it. At the first class,the teacher asked us to draw a chrysanthemum ()I was 45 confused by all the shapes and angles and 46 to begin.I asked the teacher where I should start-whether with the 47 part or the most complicated.She smiled."There's no right way. Just start"I realized how much I'd been trapped by 48,always wanting to be right. I began to 49 every detail of the flower as my pencil moved across the paper.Two hours flew by,my phone 50,and I finally completed a drawing,simple and even 51 in parts.Imperfect as it was,it changed me.I had entered what psychologists call a flow state:an experience where time 52,attention deepens,and anxiety gives way to 53. I kept going back to the class.I drew not to be good,but to 54 -to overcome my fear of starting,find focus and feel creative.As my drawings grew more alive,I understood there is no good art without bad art,and my 55 is no different. 高二英语试题第9页（共12页) 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 41.A.annoyed B.curious C.anxious D.delighted 42.A.checking B.answering C.fixing D.charging 43.A.fitness B.music C.art D.computer 44.A.concerned B.responsible C.available D.desperate 45.A.secretly B.initially C.hardly D.constantly 46.A.hesitated B.expected C.prepared D.managed 47.A.smallest B.best C.latest D.easiest 48.A.emotions B.standards C.regrets D.traditions 49.A.miss out B.concentrate on C.reflect on D.figure out 50.A.unlocked B.unpacked C.untouched D.uncovered 51.A.enjoyable B.profitable C.laughable D.unusual 52.A.drags B.lengthens C.flows D.disappears 53.A.reality B.creativity C.possibility D.security 54.A.begin B.succeed C.imitate D.hope 55.A.thinking B.learning C.acting D.writing 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Throughout China's long past,no animal 56 (affect)its history as greatly as the horse.Ever since its introduction in China,the horse has been an essential figure in the creation and57(survive)of the Middle Kingdom(古代中国). In Chinese tradition,horses 58(see)as symbols of boundless energy,loyalty and a deep connection with humans.In The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms,Red Hare is Lv Bu's fiery steed(赤兔马)，_59 later kept loyal to Guan Yu.When Guan died,.it starved60(it) to follow him. Horses particularly featured in Chinese art.During the Tang Dynasty,the horse,inseparable 61 wealth,fame and social status,was a much-loved subject for painting and sculpture. Deeply rooted in Chinese mythology,horses are often regarded as supernatural and 62 (promise)creatures,becoming the subject of legends and folkloristic beliefs.63 example is the Tian Ma,the heavenly horse,thought to be able to run 300 miles a day and sweat blood at the end of its journey. The animals of the Chinese zodiac (change annually.The horse is the seventh of 12 animals;the characteristics of people 64(bear)in this year include loyalty,vitality,charm 高二英语试题第10页（共12页) 汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 and sociability.This is not a personality test 65 a cultural metaphor used to describe patterns instead 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举行“A good habit makes a difference'”的主题征文活 动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的一个好习惯： 2.习惯形成的过程； 3.你的收获和感悟。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 第二节：读后续写（满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When Nora,an 18-year-old Australian girl,arrived in Nantes,France,for a year of studying abroad,she felt like an outsider.Her biggest trouble was her poor French and she could hardly keep up with local daily conversations,which added to her anxiety. Luckily,she soon found a perfect rental room through an ad.It was a quiet house.The landlady,Olivia,a cheerful French woman,greeted her with a warm smile.She told Nora that just she and her 7-year-old daughter Emma lived in the house,and that Louis,her husband,was a nurse in another city who was on permanent night shift and extremely busy.She patiently introduced the family routine and the routes to Nora's college.Nora felt at home at that very moment,and signed the rental contract right away. Olivia was like family to Nora,who helped Nora practice French every evening,taught Nora about French life,and even drove Nora to the supermarket when the 18-year-old first arrived. Emma was energetic,enthusiastic and always a joy to be around.Their friendship almost began on the first day Nora moved in.The little girl knocked at Nora's door politely,sat close and eagerly shared stories about her friends,her pets and everything interesting.They laughed a lot, which really lit up Nora's days far from home.Sometimes,the 7-year-old was quiet,just 高二英语试题第11页（共12页) 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王 whispering to Nora how she missed her dear dad.Nora tried to comfort Emma,and each of their conversations brought them closer. Emma would turn 8 that weekend and Nora overheard that at the dinner.Feeling grateful and caring,Nora got down to planning a surprise birthday party for her after learning she and her mom were going out that momning and wouldn't be back until noon. When Nora found herself alone in the house,she got started in the kitchen right away. Setting Emma's favorite plates on the table and had her favorite flowers in place,Nora hoped to please her little friend as much as she could. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请技如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Busy and focused,suddenly,Nora heard a man's voice,"Surprise!" About two hours later,Louis and Nora got everything ready. 高二英语试题第12页（共12页) 汉汉王扫描王 扫描识别王中王