山东省聊城市2026年初中学生学业水平模拟考试(二) 英语试题

二O二六年东昌府区初中学生学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语试题 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1.本试题共10页，分为四个部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4.考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。： 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）：〔的) 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.Good night. B.Good evening.C.Hello. 2.A.I'm fine,thank you..B.I'm ten.C.I'm thirsty. 3.A.I'm in Class Four.B.I'm in the library.C.I'm No.1. 4.A.They are my classmates.B.There are twenty.C.It's a big class. 5.A.It's 7 o'clock.B.It's sunny.C.It's Friday. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）946,01 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6.How was the boy's weekend? A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Not so good. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7.What does Mary go to America for? A.Study. B.Travelling. C.Business. 英语模拟试题（二）第1页（共10页） 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8.What sport does Tony like? A.Table tennis B.Basketball.C.Football. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9.Whose watch did the speaker wear? A.His father's. B.His friend's. C.His brother's. 10.How much did the speaker pay for the new watch? A.$13. B.$30. C.$45. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11.What does the man want to do? ,1512国 A.Borrow a book. B.Buy a book. C.Return a book. 12.How long can the man keep the book? s1 bris A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For one month 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13.What would the man like to drink? A.Orange juice. B.Lemon tea! C.Water. 14.How much is the meal in total? 。01:gh011 A.$2.t ,B.$8.s70C.$10. 15.What's the relationship between the two speakers probably? A.Waitress and customer.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读 个 两遍。 How to learn English 16? Decide why you want to learn English and make a simple time plan for Set a goal. each week. Build vocabulary. Learn new words in 17,not one by one Practice speaking. Find a partner and speak 18,even if you make mistakes. Listen every day. Use short videos or songs and focus on the main 19 Review often. Use your notes and 20 your progress regularly 英语模拟试题（二）第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Today I'd like to share a story about my friend Fiona.Fiona used to be very popular at school. She was kind and friendly to everyone.She always smiled at her classmates,invited many friends to her birthday parties,and often prepared gifts for them to show her kindness.She felt welcomed by many classmates. However,everything changed one day in class.The teacher asked everyone to make gifts for best friends.Fiona worked on her gifts carefully.She felt excited to give them to her classmates.To her surprise,she received nothing.She felt sad and her classmates came to comfort her one by one,but each only stayed for a short while before going back to their own friends.She realized she only had shallow(肤浅的)relationships,not true friendship. She felt sad and hurt,so she turned to her mother for help.Her mother told her that gifts and sweet words could never build real friendship.What truly matters is time,attention and sincere( )care.A true friend is always ready to listen and help. From then on,Fiona made a change.She stopped being nice only on the surface.She spent more time with others,listened to their worries patiently and offered help actively.Little by little,she built deep and real friendships 21.What did the teacher ask the students to do in class? A.To make gifts for best friends. 之ii在， B.To share their favorite stories. C.To exchange birthday gifts to each other. 22.What does Fiona's mother advise about building real friendship? A.Going to more parties to become popular. B.Giving gifts and saying sweet words to others. C.Spending time,paying attention,and showing sincere care. 23.Where is the text probably from? A.A science report. B.A school website. C.A shopping advertisement. 英语模拟试题（二）第3页（共10页） B Shan Xinghua is an excellent railway worker in China.She is a good model of dedication ( and responsibility,showing the great spirit of putting people's needs first.She has worked in the railway field for over 30 years,and always tries her best to serve people whole-heartedly. In the past,buying train tickets was very hard for people,especially during the Spring Festival travel rush.People had to wait in long lines for a long time.Seeing this,Shan Xinghua made up her mind to solve this problem.She wanted to make ticket buying easier and faster for everyone. She led her work team to study hard day and night.They did a lot of research and tests.They spent most of their time working.After years of hard work and continuous efforts,they finally developed the online railway ticket booking system. This system changed people's travel life greatly.Now people can buy train tickets easily at home, with their phones or computers.They no longer need to stand in long lines,saving lots of time and energy.The system serves hundreds of millions of passengers every year,making travel more convenient for everyone. 66-5noan toa ,1,.3 Shan Xinghua keeps working hard to improve the system all the time.She cares about every passenger's experience and always puts people's interests in the first place.Her story tells us that everyone can make a difference by doing their own work well.We should learn from her-love our job,be responsible for work,and try our best to help and serve others. 24.What was the big problem for people to buy train tickets in the past? A.Buying train tickets. B.Waiting in short lines. C.Taking trains during holidays. sboaid tend l atte m sI 25.What did Shan Xinghua and her team finally develop? A.An app for tracking train arrival times. B.The online railway ticket booking system. C.A new type of high-speed train for the Spring Festival. 26.What does the underlined part "puts people's interests in the first place"mean? A.Shan prefers working alone. B.Shan cares about passengers most. C.Shan likes to travel with passengers. 英语模拟试题（二）第4页（共10页） 27.What is the main idea of the text? 8汉 A.The online booking system is too difficult to use. / B.People should avoid traveling during busy holidays. C.Shan Xinghua's dedication improved ticket buying and inspires others. C Haiyang Shiyou 696 is a great special ship from China.It is a world-class ship for getting more oil and gas from the deep sea,and it is built by Chinese workers and scientists with our own technology This ship is about 99.8 meters long and 22 meters wide,and its deck (is as big as 3.5 basketball courts ()It has many smart machines,so workers can work more safely.Unlike common ships,it can stay and work in the deep sea for a long time,without needing to go back to the coast often.It uses new clean and green technology,so it produces very little pollution to the sea water and sea animals,protecting the ocean environment well. This ship is important for China's energy.In the past,it was very difficult and slow for us to get oil and gas from the deep sea,and we could not get enough energy.Now,Haiyang Shiyou 696 can solve this problem well.It can work well even in bad sea weather,and it can carry all kinds of necessary tools and materials for the work.It helps us get more energy from the sea easily and safely. Many hard-working scientists and workers spent lots of time making this ship.They did many tests and improved the design again and again to make it strong enough.This ship shows China's rapid progress in ocean technology.In the future,it will work in Bohai Sea,South China Sea and other sea areas.It will bring us more clean energy and help our country develop better.We are all really proud of this amazing Chinese ship. 28.What is Haiyang Shiyou 696 used for? A.Getting sea oil and gas.B.Carrying people at sea.C.Catching fish in the ocean. 29.How much pollution does the ship produce to the sea? A.Much pollution. B.Little pollution. C.No pollution at all. 30.Why is Haiyang Shiyou 696 important for China's energy? A.It can replace land oil fields quickly in the near future. B.It makes ocean weather better for ships to do their work. C.It helps China get more oil and gas from the deep sea easily and safely. 英语模拟试题（二）第5页（共10页） 31.What is the best title for the text? A.China's Amazing Deep-Sea Ship B.The History of Ocean Technology C.How China Gets Oil from the Ocean D Giant pandas are China's national treasures.They are popular with all ages all over the world. Every year,many pandas take special trips to foreign countries.These trips are not easy,but people work hard to help them.When they go to other countries,people look after them very well to keep them safe and healthy. Before pandas fly abroad,they must go through quarantine().They stay in special places for about one months or more,following rules of the country they will visit.During this time,they get good care and easy training..Breeders（饲养员)stay with them every day,.feed them and play with them.This makes pandas less worried during the trip and help them build trust. On the plane,pandas stay in special cages.They can move and eat easily.The temperature is kept right.Breeders prepare bamboo,bamboo shoots and special bread.These snacks can make pandas calm when they feel nervous.This month,breeder Huang will take two pandas,Yun Chuan and Xin Bao,to San Diego Zoo in the US.In the past 10 years,he has helped pandas travel to Thailand,Japan,Finland and other countries.The US zoo makes a new home for pandas following Chinese experts'advice.It can make sure pandas can live a comfortable life. International cooperation()is important for protecting pandas.More than 240 pandas and their babies join these projects.Now there are over 800 pandas living in zoos around the world.Baby pandas born overseas must return to China before they are four years old.These projects help China protect wild pandas and their living areas better,and China shares its ways with the world. 32.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.Pandas get sick when they travel to other countries. B.Pandas are loved by people of all ages around the world. C.Foreign countries spend a lot of money to borrow pandas. 33.Why do breeders prepare snacks for pandas on the plane? A.To make pandas feel less nervous. B.To help pandas grow quickly. C.To teach pandas new eating habits. 英语模拟试题（二）第6页（共10页） 34.What can we infer about the US zoo from the passage? ,T1 A.It keeps pandas in the same cages as on the plane. 可w B.It designs pandas'new home with advice from Chinese experts. C.It sends baby pandas back to China after they are five years old. 35.What will the writer most probably talk about next? A.The history of giant pandas in China. B.The challenges of building zoos in foreign countries. C.The benefits of panda protection projects for wild pandas. 代公行计 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you start a new school life or take part in an activity with lots of strangers,you would like to get to know new classmates or friends better,but you can't think of anything to say.36 It's time to break the ice.Here are some tips for you. Smile.37 They are also very likely to smile back and this will help you feel more comfortable about starting a conversation. Be happy.Try to always look on the bright side of life and to see something good,even in difficult situations.38 If you like yourself,others will probably like you too. Be a good listener.Develop listening skills.Don't take over the conversation and don't just talk about yourself.Ask other people questions about their hobbies,their favourite food,etc.39 40 Don't miss the chance to talk to someone new,even if you're nervous.If you face the same situation again and again,you'll get used to it.It's not easy,but it's worth it.After all,the other person may want to talk to you as well-but he/she may be too nervous to break the ice! A.Talk about a movie. B.Practise meeting new people. C.People will like your happy energy. D.This way,they'll know you're interested in them. E.You feel nervous,your face goes red,and you look away. F.When you smile,people will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 英语模拟试题（二）第7页（共10页） What does Beijing's Palace Museum look like at night?Many people don't know the answer to this question,as it 41 at around 4:30 pm in winter and 5:00 pm in summer.However,to celebrate the Lantern Festival,Beijing's Palace Museum opened its door to the public after dark-for two 42 only.That's a 43 in 94 years!Before 2019,the ancient palace had always remained quiet and dark at night.Although people could get 44 tickets on the museum's website,it was difficult to get them.They didn't have to pay any money for them.The website even 45 working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.Zhang Zhifu,an excellent volunteer, received a ticket from the museum as a 46."I grew up in Beijing and I visited the Palace Museum every year,47 I never got to see it at night.It is 48 an honor,"she said. In the past,celebrating the Lantern Festival was a 49 for the imperial (family "We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival 50,"said Shan Jixiang,the head of the Palace Museum.On the night of February 19th,2019,about 3,000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum. 41.A.opens B.rings ￥伦EC.closes 42.A.days B.nights C.minutes 43.A.f6rst的 B.second C.third 44.A.free 山，f-l,B.expensive C.cheap 45.A.continued B.stopped C.enjoyed 46.A.lesson B.gift C.reply 47.A.and1号1 B.s0. C.but 48.A.truly B.usually 是t9 C.suddenly 49.A.wonder B.tradition C.secret 50.A.life B.education 111t C.experience 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的 正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 As an old saying goes,"Small things can have big meanings.In Chinese culture,the gourd, called“halu”(葫芦)，is one of them.It has been part of daily life for thousands of5l_(year). In the past,people 52 (use)gourds to carry water and keep food.Some people even made simple music tools from gourds.Later,the gourd was not only a tool.It turned into a cultural symbol and even a form of creativity. 英语模拟试题（二）第8页（共10页） The gourd looks simple,53 it has deep meaning.The sound of"hulu"is close to "fulu (福禄)”，which_54_(mean)good luck and money.So many people think a gourd can bring_ 55 (happy).It also has many seeds,so it can mean a big family.56 (it)round shape is also seen as a sign to keep the home safe. Gourds are often seen in festivals.Some families hang a gourd near the door 57 (stop)bad spirits.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,people may put gourds at home to wish for family togetheress and a good year for crops,and gourds are,displayed（悬挂、展出)more58 common)than usual.In traditional Chinese medicine,dried gourds are used to help with some health problems sometimes. Today,the gourd is still popular.Artists use it to make new art,mixing old skills and new ideas.At the same time,more people like a natural and 59 (health)life,so gourds are also used as home decorations().In this way,That's why the gourd 60 (love)by people of all ages. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Many people ask me "What's the best way to learn?"To tell the truth,there isn't one correct answer.Different people have different learning styles.Here are some of them. Some people learn by rules.They need rules and explanations to understand new materials. Once they find a rule and use it,they'll learn better.However,some other people prefer learning by doing.These people will learn better if they have the chance to use their hands or body.They don't like explanations.They remember better if they do a task rather than just reading about it. Some people learn by seeing or hearing.For those who learn by seeing,they can understand better once they see a picture,a table,or a real object.Pictures or photos help them remember new material.When they try to remember the information,they will remember the picture or photo first. For those who learn by hearing,they like to listen to sounds and voices rather than just see or read.It is difficult for them to remember the information unless they listen to someone talking about it. Some people prefer to learn alone while other people like to learn with others.For those who prefer to learn on their own,they won't feel comfortable unless they study by themselves in a quiet room.For those who like to learn with others,they like to work in groups and discuss the subject with other people in order to understand it better. 英语模拟试题（二）第9页（共10页） Understanding your learning style can be very useful.If you know how you learn best,you can choose the right study methods.This means,and that is a great step towards success. 61.What do people who learn by rules need to understand new materials? 62.How do people who learn by doing learn better? 63.What do people who learn by hearing like to do? 10行.2 64.What environment do people who prefer to learn alone need? 65.Complete the sentence in paragraph 5 with proper words. 第二节（满分20分） 66.假定你是李华，“世界读书日”期间，你想分享一本对你产生深远影响的书。请你以 “A Book that Changed Me”为题写一篇英语短文，并向校刊“好书推荐”栏目投稿。内容包括： 1.书名及主要内容（简述），以及它最吸引你的地方； 2.这本书给你带来的改变（如生活态度、行动习惯等） 注意： 其刀0 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 于。形 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； :2Aw。注t 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。.心以1d do firw Tsemoyol u adodlavdln boag B8 英语模拟试题（二）第10页（共10页）