内容正文:
二○二五年初中生学业水平模拟考试(二)
英语试题参考答案
选择题(三个大题,共计80分)
一、听力理解(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 ACBCB 11-13 ACB 14-17 BCAB
18-21 BCAA 22-25 ACBA 26-30 CBABA
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
31-35 BCACA 36-40 CABBC
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
41-45 BBAAB 46-50 CADBD
51-55 BCDDC 56-60 ACDCB
非选择题(三大题,共计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61.sunny
62.photos
63.deeply
64.noticed
65.them
66.the
67.Twenty 68.to
69.truth
70.If
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71.Liu Song's office
72.Most people made a living by growing rice.
73.In order to develop tourism.
74.现在村民们过上好日子的梦想正在实现。
75.Before returning to her hometown,she had studied abroad and had been a member of a
company management.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
The Person I Want to Thank
In my junior school life,many people have helped me.I thank them very much.But the
person I want to thank most is my English teacher Miss Li.
Miss Li is beautiful with long hair.And she is kind.She helps me a lot.She often helps
me with my English.When I am in trouble,she always encourages me to face my difficulties
and gives me good advice.I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and
was sad.She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English.With her
help,I made great progress in English and became interested in it.I'm very thankful for all
that she has done for me.
英语试题参考答案第1页(共1页)二○二五年初中生学业水平模拟考试(二)
英语试题
说明:
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,选择题80分,非选择题40分,共计120分。考试
时间120分钟。
2.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。
选择题(三大题,共计80分)
一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Tony's favorite animal?
A.Dogs.
B.Pigs.
C.Cats.
2.How is the weather today?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
3.What does the man want to drink?
A.Water.
B.Milk.
C.Coffee.
4.Where is the hospital?
A.At the end of the street.
B.On the left of the bank.
C.In front of the hotel.
5.What does Cindy mean?
A.Her brother is crazy about tea
B.She would like to have a cup of tea.
C.She has no interest in the match.
6.How does Wang Liang feel?
A.Excited.
B.Tired.
C.Surprised.
7.What color T-shirt is the boy wearing?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
8.Who's the taller one of the two brothers?
A.Jason.
B.Bob.
C.Eric.
9.How long has the man been in Xi'an?
A.For four years.
B.For three years.
C.For seven years.
英语试题第1页(共10页)
10.What does the boy mean?
A.He agrees with the girl.
B.He doesn't agree with the girl.
C.He cares little about the girl's opinion.
第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11.Who will go to the zoo with Mike?
A.His brother.
B.His friend.
C.His cousin.
12.How will Mike go to the zoo?
A.By taxi.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
13.What is Alice going to do?
A.Have a party.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Go to a concert.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14.What's happening on Saturday?
A.Frank is taking a trip.
B.Frank is having a party.
C.Frank is cleaning a park.
15.Where does Frank live?
A.At 118 Green Street.
B.At 131 First Street.
C.At 127 North Street.
16.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Sally knows where the park is.
B.Sally often visits Frank's home.
C.Sally has refused Frank's invitation.
17.When will the party start?
A.About six a.m.B.About six p.m.
C.About seven p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题。
18.What did David do in the old people's home yesterday?
A.He told stories.
B.He did some cleaning.C.He read newspapers.
19.When will David go to the old people's home again?
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Friday.
C.Next Sunday.
20.Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the school gate.B.On the playground.C.In the dining hall.
英语试题第2页(共10页)
21.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Neighbours.
C.A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。
22.When was the competition?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
23.Who invented the robot?
A.Rose.
B.Perry.
C.Sue.
24.How old is Sue?
A.11.
B.15.
C.40.
25.Where does Sue live
A.at No.40 Beihai Road.
B.at No.14 Beihai Road.
C.at No.40 Bohai Road.
第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26.Which country does Linda come from?
A.Australia.
B.France.
C.Canada.
27.When did Linda come to study in Beijing?
A.2 months ago.
B.3 months ago.
C.4 months ago.
28.How did Linda feel at the beginning?
A.Lonely.
B.Tired.
C.Excited.
29.Who helps Linda with her study?
A.Her neighbors.
B.Her teachers.
C.Her parents.
30.What did Linda do last Saturday?
A.She visited the Great Wall.
B.She visited the Summer Palace.
C.She visited Tian'anmen Square.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Miss Marvel was teaching her students the simple past tense (by reading a story.
However,it was boring and the students were 31.Peter threw a pen at Julia,Sam made
cat sounds...Just then,the door opened and the head teacher 32 He went to the back
of the class and sat down.33 Miss Marvel did not know what to do.
34 a cat climbed in through the window.It walked to the 35 of the room and
英语试题第3页(共10页)
jumped onto Miss Marvel's desk.Then,it rolled (onto its back and put its legs in the
air.Now,the students were 36 and they paid attention.
“Right,class!”said Miss Marvel.“What did the cat do_37?”They all put'their
hands up and Miss Marvel chose Jim."It first coming in through the window,Miss."Jim
38.“It coming in or It ca..,?”Miss Marvel asked.“It came in!”Jim answered correct-
ly.Miss Marvel asked lots of questions and the students described all the 39 of the cat.
Then,she told them to open their books and write down what the cat did in the simple past
tense.
Miss Marvel felt relaxed and the head teacher 40
31.A.proud
B.noisy
C.afraid
32.A.ran away
B.jumped up
C.walked in
33.A.Poor
B.Happy
C.Lucky
34.A.Actually
B.Usually
C.Suddenly
35.A.front
B.back
C.right
36.A.tired
B.scared.
C.interested
37.A.first
B.then
C.next
38.A.repeated
B.answered
C.ordered
39.A.sounds
B.actions
C.feelings
40.A.slept
B.cried
C.smiled
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选
的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。
John is a 20-year-old university student.His parents live in another city,so he logks
after his grandpa alone.His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak,but John
is always patient with his grandpa.
One Sunday morning,John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination as
usual.Everything turned out to be fine.So John took Grandpa,on his wheelchair,for a walk
along the river bank before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant.
When eating,Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt.Other diners (watched
him in an unfriendly way,while John was at peace.
After Grandpa finished eating,John quietly took him to the washroom,took away the food on
his shirt,cleaned his face and wheeled him out.When they came out,all the other people in the res-
taurant were watching them in dead silence.John paid the bill and was ready to leave.
At that time,an old man among the diners called out to John and asked him,"Young
man,don't you think you have left something behind?"
John answered,“No,sir,I haven't.”
英语试题,第4页(共10页)
The old man said loudly,"Yes,you have!You've left a lesson for every young man'and
hope for every old grandparent here.The young should look after their elders who are in need
of care and love.”
The restaurant fell silent again.
41.From the passage,we know John's grandfather is seventy years old.
A.Right
B.Wrong
42.After the medical examination,John took his grandpa to the restaurant directly.
A.Right
B.Wrong
43.While Grandpa was eating,other diners didn't look at him in a friendly way.
A.Right
B.Wrong
44.In the washroom,John cleaned Grandpa's hand.
A.Right
B.Wrong
45.John taught a lesson to his grandpa and other old men in the restaurant.
A.Right
B.Wrong
第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提
问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a country powerful in math,China has many folk games full of math wisdom ()
You may play many of them before.Let's take a look at three of them.
Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine linked
rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty.And it is usually
made up of nine rings connected to a handle ()Players have to re-
move (all the rings from the handle to win the game.This is not
a simple game.The solution takes 341 moves,so lots of patience is re-
quired.But if you learn to solve it,it's hard to forget.
Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties,the tan-
gram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes.For each
puzzle,players need to use all the pieces to make a shape.To do it,
they have to know about geometry(几何学).[n the 18 th century,the
tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there..
Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years
ago.The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry(立体几何).It's hard
to separate the six pieces.However,it is usually easier to unlock a Lu-
ban lock than to put it back together.Now,there are Luban locks made
up of nine or more pieces..
英语试题第5页(共10页)
46.Which of the following subjects do the three folk games have to do with?
A.English.
B.Music.
C.Math.
D.Chemistry.
47.
is first popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
A.Tangram
B.Luban lock
C.Chinese nine linked rings puzzle
D.Nine-square Grid
48.From the passage we can learn that
A.there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now
B.the tangram was brought to the West in the 19th century
C.it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together
D.players have to remove nine rings from the handle to win the nine linked rings puzzle
49.Where can you probably read the passage?
A.In a story book.
B.In a science book.
C.In a travel magazine.
D.In a sports magazine.
50.The writer wrote the passage mainly to
A.explain the ways to learn math
B.share his skills of playing folk games
C.tell us the importance of learning math well
D.introduce folk games with math wisdom in China
及
①Plants have roots,leaves,and flowers.They have seeds(种子),too.New plants
grow from seeds.Some seeds fall on the ground.New plants grow next to the old plants.
When plants grow this way,they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water.So some
of them die.But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live.These seeds
grow in new places.There are many ways of the seeds'travel.
2The wind helps seeds to travel.Some plant seeds have little wings.When the wind
blows,the seeds fly away.Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there.Some
plants dry up.The wind pulls them from the ground,but they are so big that they can't fly.
They roll along the ground,dropping off their seeds.
3Other plants grow near the water.Their seeds drop into the water and go away with
it.They may travel many miles before they stop.
4Some seeds have special parts called "stickers".The stickers help the seeds travel far.
How?These seeds wait for an animal to walk by.Then they stick into its fur to get a free
ride.Sometimes it's a long trip.Birds carry some plant seeds to new places,too.
英语试题第6页(共10页)
5Seeds can't walk.They can't run.But they can travel with the help of wind,water
and animals.
51.What will happen if new plants are crowded?
A.Some of them will travel.
B.Some of them will die.
C.Some of them can grow taller.
D.Some of them can live better.
52.The underlined word“them”refers to
A.Wings.
B.Seeds.
C.Plants.
D.Birds.
53.What can help the seeds to travel according to the text?
A.Leaves,roots and flowers.
B.Birds,stickers and wings.
C.Wind,water and other plants.
D.Animals,water and wind.
54.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The growth of the plants
B.The kinds of the seeds.
C.The parts of the plants.
D.The travel of the seeds.
55.What's the structure of the passage?
①②③④
A
B.
C.
D
③④⑥
②③④⑥
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa.It is also the second largest lake in the world.
It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world,the
Nile River.Lake Victoria provides a source of water,food,and power for several African
countries.Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately,Lake Victoria has a problem.It is shrinking.There are several power
stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda.These are on the Nile River,and besides producing pow-
er,they keep the water of the lake at a certain level.For the past forty years,that level has
been 11.9 meters.Over the last several years,the water level has dropped by about 2.5 me-
ters.There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought().Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000.
Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain,so the drought means less water in the lake.
However,some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(fac-
tories)on Lake Victoria.Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power,and
they made the power plants larger in 2000.Many people believe the power plants have been
taking too much water off Lake Victoria.As a result,they have been asked to use less water
until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
英语试题第7页(共10页)
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants,the result is the same.
This is already a poor area of Africa,where many people live a really hard life.People,ani-
mals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake.
Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food.Fish need the water to live,and
animals need it for water.
56.Lake Victoria is
A.an important lake in Africa
B.the largest lake in the world
C.the source of water,food and power for America
D.the only source for the Nile River
57.What does the underlined sentence "It is shrinking"most probably mean?
A.It is becoming larger.
B.It is becoming more beautiful.
C.It is becoming smaller..
D.It is becoming more useful.
58.The water level of Lake Victoria is now
A.2.5 meters
B.11.9 meters
C.14.4 meters
D.9.4 meters
59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B.There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C.The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D.The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
60.According to the passage,how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?
A.People must build more power plants.
B.More sources of water must be found.
C.Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D.All the people living in the area should move to another place.
非选择题(三大题,共计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空1个单词。
Last Saturday,I went to Harbin Central Street with some of my friends.It was a 61
(sun)day.Walking along the street,we saw many volunteers (offering help in the
sun.They helped the elders with their bags,took 62 (photo)for some tourists and an-
swered people's questions.Though they were very tired,they didn't stop to have a rest.We
were 63 (deep)moved when we saw this.
英语试题第8页(共10页)
Just as we turned a corner,we 64 (notice)that two little boys were standing there
and crying.We went over to see what happened to 65 (they).One boy told us that they
couldn't find their mother and 66 )other boy told us their mother's phone number.
I tried to call her.67(twentieth)minutes later,their mother turned up.With tears in
her eyes,she was very thankful68(介词)us.
To tell the 69 (true),we not only enjoyed the beauty of the buildings along the
street,but also felt the warmth of society that day.70()everyone can reach out a
helping hand to others,the world around us will change for the better.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
On a warm spring day.Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the
flower fields before arriving at his office.There,he had a meeting with his team to discuss
important village matters.
As a graduate of Zhejiang University,Liu used to work in several big companies ()
In September 2020,he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City.In the be-
ginning,things were difficult for Liu and his team,The village was poor.大多数人靠种植水
稻为生。
Having grown up in the countryside,Liu loved the land and the people there.And he
knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland.He and his team tried
to help the villagers put it to good use.They introduced new technology for farming.They
improved the public services.And in order to develop tourism(旅游业),they hold different
village cultural festivals every year.They also put short videos online.
Now the villagers'dream of living a better life is coming true.Their income (has
increased.The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads,clearer river water,
and restaurants with village specials.
Shen Yan,one of Liu's team members,is a native of Yong'an Village.Before returning
to her hometown,she had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management.
When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village,her father
didn't agree.He didn't know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village
instead.However.when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village.He started
to understand his daughter's decision.
71.回答问题:
What does“There”refer to(指代的是)?
英语试题第9页(共10页)
72.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
73.回答问题:
Why do the villagers hold different village cultural festivals every year?
74.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
75.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Shen Yan had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management,then
went back to her hometown.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
生命中总有一些值得我们感恩的人。最近,我校将举办一场题为“The Person I Want to
Thank”的英语演讲比赛。假如你想感谢身边某位对你有影响的人(父/母亲、老师、朋友
…),请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。
Introduction
Experience
Influence
(ooks;personalitie5】
(example/story)
注意事项:
1.演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意
2.流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容,仅供参考;
3.词数在80个左右,演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
The Person I Want to Thank
英语试题第10页(共10页)第二次模拟考试听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面十个小对话,每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个对话仅读一遍。One, tony. what's your . favorite animal dogs? I think dogs are lovely. Too. dad, how is . the weather today? IT Sunny. Let's take a walk on such a Sunny day. Three. good morning. sir. What would you like to drink? Tea, coffee. coffee, please. Fool. excuse me. can you tell me the way to the hospital? Yes, don't. G, L, along the street, and you can find IT at the end of the street. Five, Cindy, would you like to watch the football match with me? Well, it's not my cup of tea, but my brother tom is crazy about IT. Six . Young. why are you so excited? We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can't wait for IT. Seven. you look really different . today in the hello t shirt. Yeah, it's my first time to try yellow. I usually wear black or White shirts. Eight . look. is that erick? Via. no, it's bob eric's brother. Bob is a little taller. Nine. wow, you speak . chinese so well. Thank you. I studied in and for four years, and then i've worked here for another three years. It's such . a great city. Ten. look at these . questions. They are so simple, I can finish them with eyes closed. Please don't sometimes simple questions are not so easy as you think. You may make mistakes if you are not . carefull enough. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the zoo. Who will go . with you, my brother. How will you go there by bus? What about you, Alice? A new movie isn't. I'm going to watch the movie. Have a good time. Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend? Yes, i'm going to the zoo. Who will go . with you, my brother. How will you go there by bus? What about you, Alice? A new movie is i'm going to watch . the movie. Have a good time. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。Hey, Frank, what's up? Hi Sally. It's my birthday on saturday and i'm having a party. Can you come? Sure, i'd love to. great. I live in the Green apartment at one to seven north street. Is that neither park? Yeah, it's not far. Can you give me directions from the park? Just go up first street. Take a left on north street. It's really easy. What's your apartment number? I am fourteen c, come around six P, M. Hey, Frank. what's up? Hi Sally. It's my birthday on saturday and i'm having a party. Can you come? Sure, i'd love to. great. I live in the Green apartment at one to seven north street. Is that neither park? Yeah, it's not far. Can you give me directions from the park? Just go up first street. Take a left on north street. It's really easy. What's your apartment number? I am fourteen c, come around six P, M. 听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题。David, where did you go? yesterday? I went to the old people's home with . my classmates. What did you do that? Some old people cannot do cleaning. I did some cleaning . for them. great. I want to join you. We will go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday . at the school gates at nine AM. okay. See you at the school gate then. David, where did you go? yesterday? I went to the old people's home with my classmates. What did you do there? Some old people cannot do cleaning. I did some cleaning for them. great. I want to join you. We will . go there again next sunday. You can join us. Good idea. Where shall we meet next sunday at . the school? School gates at nine AM. okay. See you at the school gate then. 听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。Hello, may I speak . to sue? No, SHE is out. This is rose. So, sister. what's up? This is very speaking. I have a good news to tell you. Last week, we had a competition for all Young inventors, so invented a robot that can teach people english. IT won the top prize. really. That's great. Then can you tell us her age and address? Okay, she's fifteen years old and we live at number forty. But II wrote. thank you. The Price will be sent to your home by next weekend. That's great. I'll tell her. Hello, may I speak . to sue? No, SHE is out. This is rose. So, sister, what's up? This is very speaking. I have a good news to tell you. Last week, we had a competition for all Young inventors, so invented a robot that can teach people english. IT won the . top prize. really. That's great. Then can you tell us her age and a dress? Okay, she's fifteen years old and we live at number forty. But II wrote. thank you. The Price will be sent to your home by next weekend. That's great. I'll tell her. 第三节听下面一段独白,独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,该段读白读两遍。Hello, i'm Linda. I come from canada. I am very happy to share my experience in beijing. I came to study in beijing three months ago. At the beginning, I felt lonely because I had no friends in this city, and I had difficulty with my study. When I felt lonely, I missed my old friends in canada very much. Luckily, ily, my teachers and classmates here are friendly to me. My teachers always help me with my study. With their help, I have made great progress. Sometimes my classmates show me around beijing. They took me to visit the great wall last saturday. We took many photos of the great wall. Now I have fAllen in love with the life in beijing. Hello, i'm Linda. I come from canada. I am very happy to share my experience in beijing. I came to study in beijing three months ago. At the beginning, I felt lonely because I had no friends in the city, and I had difficulty with my study. When I felt lonely, I missed my old friends in canada very much. Luckily, my teachers and class made here a friendly to me. My teachers always helped me with my study. With the help, I have made great progress. Sometimes my class mates show me around beijing. They took me to visit the great world lost saturday. We took many photos of the great wall. Now I have fun in love with the life in beijing. 听力测试到此结束。