陕西省西安市西咸新区沣东新城第六初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl do on the volunteer’s day? A. B. C. 2. What was the man doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? A. B. C. 3. Why was Eric late this morning? A. His bike was broken. B. He got up late. C. He lost his clock. 4. When did the girl visit Hongcun? A. Last May. B. Last June. C. Last July. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a pain in her neck. B. She has a headache. C. Her hand was hurt by a stone. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take the medicine three times a day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What does John’s mother want him to do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the windows. 9. Who is Linda? A. John’s sister. B. John’s classmate. C. John’s cousin. 10. What’s John doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Doing some shopping. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who went to the old people’s home with the speaker? A. His classmates and science teacher. B. His classmates and English teacher. C. His classmates and Chinese teacher. 12. How did the speaker get to the old people’s home? A. On foot. B. By school bus. C. By subway. 13. How long did it take to clean the rooms for the old people? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 14. What did the speaker do after lunch? A. He talked to the old people. B. He read newspapers to the old people. C. He sang a song to the old people. 15. When did the speaker leave the old people’s home? A. At about 3:00 p.m. B. At about 5:00 p.m. C. At about 7:00 p.m. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A notice The radio report says there will be a storm and it will last about 16 hours. Take 17 , a flashlight; some food and drinks with you. Stay in a safe (安全的) place and nothing fallen, will 18 you. Keep the children away from the danger. All the 19 will stay with their parents at home. Remember to 20 , all the windows. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Bob has ________ in learning math well, so he’s often worried about it. A. fun B. interest C. trouble D. question 2. Although Jimmy is often ________, his few words can always show his ideas are important and clever. A. in silence B. in fact C. in common D. in half 3. This river is very ________, and the water looks black. We need to stay away from such rivers. A. lucky B. quiet C. deep D. freezing 4. For most people, it’s very difficult to ________ air on the top of Qomolangma. A. take out B. take after C. take up D. take in 5. —________ was the population of Hefei, Anhui at the end of 2024? —It’s already over ten million. A. How B. How many C. What D. How much 6. While I was walking home from school, Tony ________ me and told me the good news. A. calls B. is calling C. called D. was calling 7. —Why didn’t you hand in your report? Is it difficult? —No. I ________ finished it last night, but I forgot to take it here. A. completely B. quickly C. hardly D. heavily 8. Mike didn’t realize the importance of study ________ he left school. A. when B. unless C. because D. until 9. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit ________. —Believe in yourself. You’re the best in our club. A. lonely B. excited C. nervous D. ill 10. —Mom, I don’t have anybody to play with. Could I have a pet? —_________. Our house is too small. A. Why not? B. I’m afraid not. C. That’s OK. D. I hope so. Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I grew up in the countryside. It helped me learn more life skills than my classmates in cities. The first was cooking. My family usually ate noodles in the evening. When my parents came home ____11____, a prepared dough (生面团) would help us have dinner sooner. At first, I thought it would be ____12____ because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour (面粉). But I was wrong. I made a ____13____ in the kitchen when I first did it. However, as I kept trying, I learned the skill at last. Now I cook every meal and never ____14____ food on apps. It can save much ____15____ and help me develop good eating habits. I also did a lot of farm work. I started to grow flowers and vegetables when I was a kid. Last week, I ____16____ my friends from the city to visit my garden. They were surprised that I knew much about ____17____. Some might say we can ____18____ books and the Internet. But nothing can be better than your own experience. It will ____19____ you a new way to look at the world. So I’m very ____20____ to hear that schools are teaching students life skills as a part of labor education. Trust me, these skills will help you in your life. 11. A. safely B. fast C. quietly D. late 12. A. easy B. popular C. interesting D. boring 13. A. promise B. mess C. success D. decision 14. A. make B. sell C. order D. eat 15. A. water B. money C. food D. space 16. A. helped B. taught C. wished D. invited 17. A. movies B. animals C. plants D. computers 18. A. think of B. play with C. look for D. learn from 19. A. send B. bring C. lend D. pass 20. A. glad B. worried C. relaxed D. angry B Last year, a man moved into the house next to ours. His name was David, and he quickly became well known among the young and the old in the neighborhood. ____21____ many of the adults here regarded him as “a bad man”, he was extremely popular with all the ____22____. In many ways, he was just ____23____ us children. Of course, he was the leader of us. We liked to follow him because he supported (支持) us when we were in ____24____. One day, he wanted to ____25____ his desk up and needed some nails (钉子), so we followed him into a store. I liked a pen very much and put ____26____ into my pocket. David noticed this and stopped me from ____27____ so. He asked me to put the pen where it was and led us out. To our surprise, he ____28____ many pens and gave one to each of us. My face turned ____29____ and I was quite embarrassed (尴尬的). I refused to take his pen, but David said, “I know you are a good boy, just take it.” From that day on, I liked this big boy even ____30____. I hope I can make friends with him one day. 21. A. And B. Unless C. Although D. Because 22. A. pets B. children C. disabled D. neighbors 23. A. similar to B. angry with C. different from D. strict with 24. A. date B. need C. deal D. journey 25. A. take B. get C. fix D. give 26. A. them B. him C. it D. her 27. A. having B. going C. bringing D. doing 28. A. lost B. bought C. refused D. saw 29. A. red B. bad C. green D. big 30. A. worse B. less C. most D. more Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Ann: I didn’t see you these days, John. Is everything OK? John: Not so good. I had a car accident. Ann: An accident? ____31____ John: Yes. I couldn’t move myself at that time. ____32____ Ann: What did she do? John: She made me lie down and called 120. Ann: ____33____ We need more people like her in our life. John: Yes. I want to thank her, but I don’t know her phone number. Ann: ____34____ John: Good idea. By the way, we must be careful on the way to school and home. Ann: ____35____ A. Was it serious? B. She was so kind. C. I can’t agree more. D. That’s probably why. E. Luckily, a lady helped me. F. How about going to the hospital to ask about it? G. What happened to you when the accident happened? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Animals Home Day: Monday We have dogs, cats and other pets that need your love and care. Call Mrs. Li at 8135-4420 City Park Day: Wednesday Rubbish! Too much rubbish! We want you to help stop people from throwing away rubbish. Call Miss Gao at 8079-9154 Food Bank Day: Friday There are many poor people in our city. They don’t have enough food to eat. Can you help us give out to them? Call Mr. Lu at 8221-4824 Old People’s Home Day: Saturday There are many old people in our city. They have no families and they are very lonely. Call Mr. Xu at 8799-3830 36. When can you go to help at the City Park? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 37. If you want to help give out food, who should you call? A. Mrs. Li. B. Miss Gao. C. Mr. Lu. D. Mr. Xu. 38. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A science magazine. D. A novel. B It was a snowy and windy Saturday afternoon. I was enjoying hot drinks with my daughter against (抵御) the cold at a coffee shop. An old man came in and walked slowly to one table not far from ours. Then the waiter kindly served him a cup of water. I heard the old man told a woman next to him it was his birthday that day. Clearly, he was spending the special day by himself. I told what I heard to my daughter quietly. I told her it was OK for her to wish him a happy birthday. At first she was shy and refused that. When we were leaving, she finally walked to the old man and wished him a happy birthday. Then I came up behind her and gave him my own wishes. He was so grateful that his eyes were filled with tears. When we walked away, he called my daughter back and gave her some candies. But that wasn’t enough for him. He took out two bells from his bag and handed them to my daughter. He said they would bring her good luck. Then he wished us a good day. 39. What did the old man get from the waiter? A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of water. D. Some candies. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old man was rich. B. The old man lived alone. C. The daughter didn’t like the old man at first. D. The mother didn’t want to wish the old man a happy birthday. 41. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The birthdays. B. The candies. C. The wishes. D. The bells. 42. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Birthday Wish B. A Snowy and Windy Afternoon. C. Some Candies from an Old Man D. A Cup of Water in the Coffee Shop C Long ago in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A happy little dog decided to visit this place. When he arrived, he jumped up the stairs of the house. His ears rose high and his tail was wagging as fast as he could. To his surprise, he saw 1,000 happy dogs in the mirrors. They wagged their tails as fast as him. He smiled a big smile. He saw 1,000 friendly smiles. As he left, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back again.” In the same village, there was another little dog. He was not happy all the time. He also decided to visit the house. He climbed the stairs slowly. He hung his head low when he looked into the mirrors. He saw 1,000 unfriendly dogs staring at (盯) him. He shouted at them. He was scared to see 1,000 little dogs shouting back at him. After he left, he thought to himself, “That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.” In fact, all the faces in the world are mirrors. When you smile at others, they’ll smile at you, too. 43. What can we learn from the story? A. The second dog liked the house. B. The two dogs were brothers. C. The first dog wanted to live in the house. D. The two dogs had different feelings about the house. 44. What does the underlined word “wagging” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 摇摆 B. 竖立 C. 下垂 D. 倒下 45. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Mirrors can tell whether you are happy or not. B. If you show kindness to others, you will be treated kindly. C. The two little dogs both need people’s care. D. It’s important to visit the House of 1,000 Mirrors. D If you like nature, Mona Island is a wonderful place to take a vacation. There are beautiful beaches and caves for you to explore. Some of the animals living there are not found anywhere else in the world. There are many things that make Mona Island an unusual place. Mona Island is very small. The only way to get there is by taking a long boat ride from the Island of Puerto Rico. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of Mona Island and has made it a natural reserve (自然保护区). Mona Island is different from most places because people mustn’t live there. There are only a few forest ranges (范围) for people to stay in. The forest rangers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. ▲ One rule is that only 100 people each time can visit the island. Visitors to Mona Island have to prepare carefully for their trip. Visitors can only sleep in some areas and must bring their own tents. And if they want anything to eat or drink, they have to bring that along too. But if you are glad to take the trouble to come to Mona Island, you will enjoy many wonderful sights. 46. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The people of Mona Island. B. The weather of Mona Island. C. Why people should go to Mona Island. D. Why people should protect Mona Island. 47. How can people get to Mona Island from the Island of Puerto Rico? A. By plane. B. By boat. C. On foot. D. By car. 48. Which is the best sentence to put in ▲ ? A. The job is very important. B. People don’t follow the rules. C. They enjoy the job very much. D. They make people follow the rules there. 49. What should visitors do before going to Mona Island? A. Find a comfortable hotel. B. Read about Puerto Rico. C. Collect information about the animals there. D. Make sure they have a tent, enough food and water. E About one year ago, my grandfather was ill. His illness influenced (影响) his legs, which made it difficult for him to walk. Then my family started looking for nursing homes. It took us two weeks before making a decision. Unluckily, he had to stay there until he improved. Then I knew the care and service old people needed and how important it was to volunteer at a nursing home. I did volunteer work at my grandfather’s nursing home last summer. I volunteered twice a week during the summer. I learned many things about nursing homes, including the old people’s life, the care they received and the environment around them. I worked with Dr. Smith, the one who planned activities for the old. I read their children’s letters to them. Besides, I helped them on special days like Ice Cream Day, Summer Picnic Day and Clown Around Day. I also took the old people for walks or had birthday parties for them. I had many good experiences both volunteering and visiting my grandfather. My volunteering experience showed that I could bring joy to old people. Everyone will have to face their parents and grandparents growing older. 50. How often did the writer volunteer at the nursing home last summer? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 51. Why did the writer start volunteering at the nursing home? A. Because the writer wanted to make friends with old people. B. Because the writer’s grandfather was in the nursing home. C. Because the writer wanted to know more about old people’s life. D. Because the writer hoped to help improve the nursing home’s service. 52. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer didn’t get along well with Dr. Smith. B. All old people in the nursing home live a very happy life. C. The writer will continue to volunteer at the nursing home. D. The writer’s grandparents will always stay in the nursing home. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F On December 26th, 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old British girl, was on holiday with her family in Phuket, Thailand. They had no idea that a huge tsunami (海啸) was on its way. The tsunami would take 200,000 lives. Tilly had learned about tsunamis in her geography class and seen a video of how they could unfold. As she was on the beach, she noticed something strange. “My mom didn’t realize what was happening,” Tilly recalled. But she did. The water seemed to be boiling (沸腾) and made a strange noise. Instead of flowing out, it kept coming in, moving towards the hotel. She quickly told her mother and sister that it was a sign of an incoming tsunami. At first, they were doubtful (怀疑的). After all, Tilly was just a child. However, Tilly’s father and sister returned to the hotel and informed others. Tilly rushed to the beach to warn everyone. The hotel workers trusted her and helped evacuate (撤离) people. Minutes later, a huge wave (浪) crashed onto the beach. Thanks to Tilly’s quick thinking, no one on that beach was seriously injured. She became a real hero that day! 53. When did the tsunami happen? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did Tilly’s family doubt what she said at first? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What happened thanks to Tilly’s quick thinking? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The old photo r________ (使想起) me of my childhood. 57. I asked two people the way to the bank, but n________ (两者都不) could help me. 58. To tell the t________ (实情), Yang Qinglin is a good boy. 59. My grandfather told me stories about a________ (古代的) heroes. I really liked them. 60. I’ve r________ (最近) changed my opinion of Mary. She used to be such a good person! Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Judy对中国神话故事很感兴趣。请你根据下列表格中的提示，用英语写一篇短文向她介绍中国古典四大名著之一《西游记》，并谈谈你对此书的看法。 Name of the book Journey to the West Writer Wu Cheng’en Background (背景) A true story of a Chinese monk (和尚) named Xuan Zang and he went for some Buddhist scriptures (佛经) Main characters Monk Tang; the Monkey King; Zhu Wuneng; Sha Wujing Your opinion … 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 I’m glad to introduce one of the four greatest classical Chinese books to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl do on the volunteer’s day? A. B. C. 2. What was the man doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? A. B. C. 3. Why was Eric late this morning? A. His bike was broken. B. He got up late. C. He lost his clock. 4. When did the girl visit Hongcun? A. Last May. B. Last June. C. Last July. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Driver and passenger. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a pain in her neck. B. She has a headache. C. Her hand was hurt by a stone. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take the medicine three times a day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What does John’s mother want him to do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the windows. 9. Who is Linda? A. John’s sister. B. John’s classmate. C. John’s cousin. 10. What’s John doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Doing some shopping. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who went to the old people’s home with the speaker? A. His classmates and science teacher. B. His classmates and English teacher. C. His classmates and Chinese teacher. 12. How did the speaker get to the old people’s home? A. On foot. B. By school bus. C. By subway. 13. How long did it take to clean the rooms for the old people? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 14. What did the speaker do after lunch? A. He talked to the old people. B. He read newspapers to the old people. C. He sang a song to the old people. 15. When did the speaker leave the old people’s home? A. At about 3:00 p.m. B. At about 5:00 p.m. C. At about 7:00 p.m. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A notice The radio report says there will be a storm and it will last about 16 hours. Take 17 , a flashlight; some food and drinks with you. Stay in a safe (安全的) place and nothing fallen, will 18 you. Keep the children away from the danger. All the 19 will stay with their parents at home. Remember to 20 , all the windows. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. F 35. C 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. B D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. C 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. On December 26th, 2004. 54. Because Tilly was just a child. 55. No one was seriously injured. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】reminds##eminds 【57题答案】 【答案】(n)either 【58题答案】 【答案】truth##ruth 【59题答案】 【答案】ancient##ncient 【60题答案】 【答案】recently##ecently Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文： I’m glad to introduce one of the four greatest classical Chinese books to you. It is Journey to the West, written by Wu Cheng’en. It comes from a true story about a Chinese monk named Xuan Zang, who traveled far to get Buddhist scriptures. The main characters are Monk Tang, the Monkey King, Zhu Wuneng and Sha Wujing. They face many dangers but never give up. In my opinion, this book is really wonderful. The Monkey King is my favorite because he is brave and clever. It tells us that we should keep going when facing difficulties. That’s why it is still popular with people around the world today. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $