湖北武汉市江汉区2025-2026学年下学期阶段学情自测八年级英语试题（笔试部分）

2026江汉八下期中英语答案 一、选择填空（26-35） 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30.A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 二、完形填空（36-45） 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 三、阅读理解A（46-50） 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D 四、完形填空（51-65） 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. A 61. B 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 五、词与短语填空（66-70） 66. although 67. used to 68. encouraged 69. especially 70. mind 六、连词成句（71-75） 71. How deep is it? 72. I play the flute to relax. 73. You should say sorry. 74. Be more careful next time. 75. It is the biggest desert in the world. 七、单词填空（76-85） 76. smells 77. postcards 78. surprisingly 79. careless 80. suffering 81. themselves 82. entered 83. goes 84. unusual 85. dangerous 八、阅读理解B / C（86-95） 86. B 87. D 88. B 89. C 90. A 91. A 92. C 93. C 94. A 95. B 九、综合填空（96-105） 96. did 97. stopping 98. in 99. longest 100. places 101. how 102. Their 103. helps 104. freely 105. as 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26. — Have you heard Chinese motorcycle ZXMOTO won the competition? — Yes. The team makes the ______ through great courage and hard work. A. wish B. achievement C. decision D. choice 27. — The basketball game is coming. We need to believe in ______ and support each other. — That’s right. Pulling together makes us stronger. A. myself B. ourselves C. itself D. themselves 28. — Little Jay is so ______ about the world around him. He keeps asking questions and trying new things every day. — That’s the best way to learn and grow! A. sure B. worried C. curious D. upset 29. — When I feel stressed, I often ______ my feelings to my parents. — Me, too. Talking helps me feel better and stay positive. A. lend B. take C. express D. promise 30. — Susan, there are still some tasks ______, like sweeping the floor and taking out the trash. — OK. I’ll manage them quickly. A. remaining B. changing C. losing D. ending 31. — Daddy, we learned some ______ skills at school today. — That’s useful. You are able to take better care of yourself when accidents happen. A. time planning B. first aid C. program design D. pet care 32. — I’m really down because I made some stupid mistakes in the maths test yesterday. — Try to ______. You can learn from the mistakes. A. be hard on yourself B. put yourself in my shoes C. look on the bright side D. feel on top of the world 33. — I watched a video about finless porpoises (江豚) playing in the Yangtze River. — How inspiring! We have protected them ______ for many years and it made a difference. A. at all costs B. by accident C. on sale D. in a minute 34. — With the help of her teacher, she finally ____ the fear of speaking in public. — Great! She’s now confident enough to give speeches to the whole class. A. turns down B. puts up C. thinks about D. gets over 35. — This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are singing. What a beautiful poem! — Yeah. It tells us ____. A. how lovely spring is B. why do people like to go out C. what can help us get up early D. when can we enjoy the best scenery 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 James lived with his friend Allen in the city. One day, he decided to make fried chicken. First, he 36 oil into a pan. Then he turned on the stove and left the oil to heat while he 37 the chicken. Just then, he heard the sound of Allen singing. “Guess What,” Allen called out 38 . “We won!” “No way!” James followed him into the living room to talk about the football game. Suddenly, they smelt 39 and rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. In a panic, James 40 the stove at once. But he was so close to the pan that a flame jumped onto his shirt. James cried out and threw himself to the 41 . He put out the fire by 42 on the ground, but the pan was still burning! “Get water, quick!” he shouted! Allen was about to do so when he 43 . Thanks to the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires much 44 ! Instead, he rushed to get the fire extinguisher. In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was out. Luckily, they were not badly 45 . 36. A. cut B. mixed C. poured D. turned 37. A. hid B. prepared C. fed D. greeted 38. A. carefully B. sadly C. nervously D. happily 39. A. blood B. smoke C. food D. medicine 40. A. turned off B. picked up C. took back D. put away 41. A. window B. door C. floor D. wall 42. A. sleeping B. rolling C. climbing D. running 43. A. looked straight B. came along C. sat still D. stopped short 44. A. lighter B. worse C. cooler D. smaller 45. A. helped B. hurt C. treated D. used 四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Building a wall of hope On Dec 7, people in Switzerland built a mural (壁画) with plastic blocks (积木). It breaks the record for the world’s largest block mural. It is 24 meters long and 2 meters high, made of 300,000 pieces of blocks. It shows many important places in Switzerland and was built to raise money for people with illness. So far, it has raised at least 20,000 Swiss francs. A huge gingerbread house (姜 饼 屋) has appeared in Los Angeles. It looks just like the one in the movie Home Alone. The house is about 7. 8 meters tall and is now the world’s biggest gingerbread house. It took eight days to build with eggs, flour, and sugar.to make the movie scene appear again. The site was open to public for two nights. What a small QR code Scientists in Austria made the world’s smallest QR code (二维码). It is only 1. 89 square micrometers. To see it, you have to use an electron microscope (显微镜). Scientists wrote the code into special materials. These materials are very strong. They do not break easily and can do well in very hot weather. This way, the code can stay safe for hundreds or thousands of years. 46. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. LIFE. B. ART. C. SCIENCE. D. FOOD. 47. What do we know about the mural? ① Height ② Color ③ Purpose ④ Length ⑤ Price A. ①④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①③⑤ 48. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ______. A. Famous bindings in Los Angeles B. The biggest house comes out C. A movie scene reappears D. Two nights for public 49. It’s believed that the small code.can ______. A. be seen easily with our eyes B. last for a long time C. break easily in hot weather D. be bad for health 50. What does the news above focus on? A. Care for sick people. B. Success of common people. C. Creations about food. D. Records with special meanings. 五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Leo was a boy who loved animals. He dreamed of becoming a wildlife photographer one day. But there was one 51 : he was afraid of the dark. Whenever night 52 , he would stay indoors and never step outside. His friends often laughed at him. “How can you be a wildlife photographer like this?” they 53 . Leo didn’t know how to deal with his 54 and felt upset. One summer, his school 55 a camping trip in the forest. Leo really wanted to go, but he was worried about the nights. His teacher Mr. Brown said, “Leo, fears are like shadows (影子). They seem big when you are far away from them, but they become small when you 56 them.” Leo thought about this and joined the trip finally. The first night in the forest was scary. Every sound made Leo jump. He sat by the campfire, holding his 57 tightly. He wanted to take photos of wild animals. Mr. Brown seated himself next to him and said, “ 58 , Leo. What do you see?” Leo saw the sky was filled with countless bright stars. “How 59 the stars shine at night!” he said in a low voice. “The night is more than darkness,” Mr. Brown said, “It’s also full of 60 . Get ready for the tour of surprises tomorrow.” The next night, Mr. Brown took Leo for a short walk in the dark. They took a flashlight for lighting, but sometimes Mr. Brown turned it off and they 61 in the dark, listening to the sounds of the forest. Slowly Leo began to 62 the sounds — the insects and the wind. By the end of the trip, Leo was no longer afraid of the dark. He even took some photos of night animals with Mr. Brown’s help. They were not perfect, but Leo was 63 . Fears become smaller when you walk up to them. His teacher’s words are 64 . Now Leo is ready to follow his 65 of exploring the nature, day and night. 51. A. chance B. problem C. choice D. decision 52. A. broke B. cleared C. passed D. fell 53. A. explained B. answered C. joked D. agreed 54. A. fear B. luck C. excitement D. kindness 55. A. described B. joined C. advised D. organized 56. A. love B. avoid C. face D. forgive 57. A. bag B. camera C. book D. clothes 58. A. Hold back B. Watch out C. Turn around D. Look up 59. A. carefully B. sadly C. beautifully D. nervously 60. A. wonders B. dangers C. ideas D. changes 61. A. sang B. stood C. disappeared D. awoke 62. A. make B. enjoy C. collect D. remember 63. A. shocked B. proud C. tired D. disappointed 64. A. normal B. lost C. correct D. hurtful 65. A. advice B. dream C. trouble D. order 六、词与短语填空（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） encouraged / especially / lucky / although / mind / used to / compared Dear Mrs Thompson, I want to thank you for being my teacher. You took the time to help me, 66 you were so busy. Your classes always made me happy. I 67 think that science was boring and difficult, and I did badly in class. I never liked science until I took your class. You 68 me and made science lessons fun, and slowly, I grew more confident. I also want to thank you for being kind to me. You helped me a lot, 69 after my grandmother passed away. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to anybody until you sat with me during lunch that day. You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better. That day will always remain in my 70 . Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend. Sincerely, Kelly Smith 七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。 71. deep, is, how, it ? 72. play, I, the, flute, relax, to . 73. should, say, you, sorry . 74. be, next, more, careful, time . 75. the, is, biggest, it, world, the, in, desert . 八、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据括号内单词提示，在空白处填入所给单词的适当形式。 76. Now I do calligraphy to relax, and even like how the ink ______ (smell). 77. In India, a teenage girl called Maya likes to collect ______ (postcard). 78. We chatted after class one day and I realized that he was ______ (surprising) nice. 79. Accidents can happen when you are ______ (care). 80. I can’t talk because I’m ______ (suffer) from a sore throat. 81. After taking the safety training, they can enjoy ______ (them) in the mountains. 82. When the bell rang, Matt ______ (enter) the classroom with a heavy heart. 83. When something ______ (go) wrong, it’s easy to get angry. 84. Some animals have ______ (usual) abilities. For example, some are blind but can “see”. 85. Climbing Qomolangma is ______ (danger). Some climbers reach the top successfully, but many fail. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 九、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 B In Germany, a grandmother is making shops easier to enter for wheelchair users — by building colorful ramps (斜坡) out of plastic bricks (砖). Rita Ebel, 67, has faced more than her share of challenges. Over thirty years ago, a car accident left her partly paralyzed (瘫痪的). Later, she got over another serious illness as well. “There is no bad situation where I fail to find the good,” she always says proudly. As a wheelchair user herself, Ebel found her hometown difficult to get around. Instead of waiting for change, she decided to take matters into her own hands. The bricks she used are light, colorful, and easy to piece together. What makes them even better is that the bright colors stand out, offering a benefit to the people with poor eyesight. Getting enough bricks was the first challenge. Ebel turned to social media, and soon word spread. One of her earliest supporters gave her two large boxes of bricks to build her first wheelchair ramp. Since then, donations (捐赠) have poured in from families, schools, and many others. Her ramps do not meet German standards. In many areas, space simply doesn’t allow for such long ramps. Since 2019, Ebel has built dozens of ramps across the town. Her efforts have drawn worldwide attention. “There is always a way to make life better if you have a strong will.” 86. What happened to Rita Ebel more than thirty years ago? A. She began collecting bricks. B. She suffered a car accident. C. She stopped building ramps. D. She moved to Germany. 87. The underlined sentence in paragraph 2 means “______”. A. I always fail to get over the bad things. B. I haven’t met bad situations so far. C. Good situations may turn into bad ones. D. Bad never stops me from looking for good. 88. Ebel’s ramps are ______. A. bought by herself B. friendly to people with poor eyesight C. heavy and strong D. better than German standards 89. What words can best describe Ebel? A. Shy and dependent. B. Serious but helpful. C. Creative and inspiring. D. Patient but strict. 90. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Where There’s a Will, There’s a Ramp B. Never Too Old to Learn C. Waiting for a Change D. Seeing is Believing C Imagine that you have been turned into a gazelle (瞪羚) and have just met a predator (捕食性动物). Your first thought would be to quickly find a safe place to hide, and you would probably not choose to jump up and down with all four legs fully spread. This uses a lot of energy and makes you easy to be seen by the predator. But this kind of jump, called “pronking”, is something gazelles often do. Pronking is a high jump where all four legs leave the ground at the same time. At first, this seems foolish. Why would an animal waste energy when a predator is nearby? Scientists believe that pronking sends a strong message to the predator: “I am strong, fast, and healthy. You cannot catch me.” By showing off its physical power, the gazelle makes the predator think twice about running after it. In the end, this strange behavior actually keeps the gazelle safe. ★ . We are often told to make full use of every minute. But sometimes, costly actions like writing a handwritten thank-you note, or taking extra (额外的) time to help a classmate with homework are also meaningful. They are the symbol of care, trust, and connection, which are often more important. In a world that pushes us to go faster and do more, the pronking of gazelles teaches us a useful lesson. Sometimes, taking a step that seems slow or wasteful can lead to better results in the long run. We don’t always have to make the best of every moment. Why not try “pronking” sometimes? 91. Why do gazelles pronk? A. To show strength. B. To run faster. C. To greet others. D. To save energy. 92. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Gazelles should not pronk B. Only gazelles act in this way C. It can also be connected to our life D. It’s important to hurry 93. Which of the following is the “costly action” at work? A. Staying up late to play computer games. B. Being late for meetings. C. Sparing time to communicate with teammates. D. Having a fight with workmates. 94. The last paragraph is mainly about ______. A. why to take slow but meaningful steps B. how to realize our dreams soon C. when we should give up D. what we should do to help gazelles 95. What does the writer think of “pronking”? A. It’s not a good idea. B. It’s OK sometimes. C. It’s great for all animals. D. It’s not necessary. 十、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, a Chinese company (公司) made a very special kind of robot. It looks just like a human, and it is made to use tools and work for people. The robot 96 (do) a very surprising thing last November. It walked 106 kilometers without 97 (stop) at all during the trip! It started off from Suzhou on November 10th, and arrived 98 Shanghai on November 13th, setting a new Guinness World Record for the 99 (long) walk finished by a robot. This amazing walk is just one of the some cool things this kind of robots have done in the past year. From sports fields to health centers, they have appeared in many 100 (place). They are made up of many important parts, such as sensors (传感器), the power system and AI to learn 101 we move, think, and talk with others. 102 (they) human-like design isn’t just for looking nice. It also 103 (help) them move around almost wherever people can go. Now scientists are working to make these robots cheaper so that people can use them 104 (free). In the future, these robots might even become as common 105 smart as phones. 十一、书面表达（共1题；满分20分） 学校将组织一次湿地公园研学活动，你作为活动策划人，请从湿地公园的位置、简介、可开展的户外活动几个方面，根据以下提示问题，结合湿地公园简介图片，写一篇英语短文，发表在学校网站的国际交流平台上。 Where is the wetland park? What is it like? What outdoor activities can we do there? Please write more about it. Jinyinhu National Wetland Park What a wetland park Where Dongxihu, Wuhan Special facts • the largest wetland park in Wuhan (770,000 m²) • over 188 kinds of plants and 10 kinds of birds • free to visit 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。 Do you love getting close to nature? Our school is planning a trip to Jinyinhu National Wetland Park. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $