山东省淄博市临淄区2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试九年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 初四英语参考答案及评价标准(2026.04) 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 1-3.BCA 4-7.CBAB 8-11.ABCA 12-15.BCBA 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 16-20.BCEAD 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25.ACBAB 26-30.BACCA 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）与答案不符者不得分。显示不全，则点问题卷，由题组长查 看原卷，判断是否得分：u,n,工，V,￡，等规范书写，不影响判断，像雾像雨又像风扣分：大小写不对不得分： 31.cultural 32.themes 33.believed 34.peace 35.usually 36.goes 37.giving 38.their 39.to know 40.a 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：满分10分）虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可得 分。缺少主语扣1分：缺少介词扣1分：时态、三单都扣0.5分；拼写错误2个以内0.5分，2个以上1分；多处错 误酌情扣分。 41.By listening to adults'conversations./By watching the speakers'eye movements,catching communication signals and getting key words. 42.Eight minutes. 43.They were kept behind safety gates or in cages. 44."Gifted Word Learner"dogs (like Border Collies). 45.develop better learning abilities 第二节（满分20分） Healthy Eating Has Changed My Life I used to have a terrible eating habit,like eating a lot of junk food,skipping breakfast and drinking sugary drinks every day.I often feel tired and caught colds easily.But now,I have formed healthy eating habits. I have three regular meals on time every day.For breakfast,I usually have milk,bread and an egg.At lunch,I have rice,vegetables and some meat.I choose light porridge and fruits for dinner,and I never touch fried food or sugary drinks. These healthy habits have changed my life greatly.I'm full of energy and rarely get sick now.I'm more active in sports and always in a good mood.Healthy eating really changes my life for the better. 评分标准 一.评分原则： 1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性： (②)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性： (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1).词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分： (2).单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受： (3).书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 二.内容要点 1.首段：曾经拥有不健康的饮食习惯，下定决心养成健康的饮食习惯等： 2.中间段：讲述自己健康的饮食习惯：坚持规律三餐，搭配健康饮食，彻底戒掉油炸食品和含 糖饮料等（体现书面表达的思辨性和开放性） 3.末段：健康的饮食习惯极大改善了我的生活状态，展望未来等。 三.各档次的给分范围和要求 档次（分数） 评分标准 要点齐全，结构完整，语句流畅，行文连贯，表达清楚。能使用较为丰富的 优秀18-20分 语法结构和关联词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 能写明全部或绝大部分要点，结构较为完整，行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚。 良好14-17分 语法结构和词汇有少量错误，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 能写明基本要点；结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构 一般11-13分 和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 能写出部分要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构 较差6-10分 和词汇错误较多，影响意思表达，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 只能写出一两个要点，结构不完整，语法和词汇错误很多，只有个别句子正 很差0-5分 确。书写不规范。 说明：0分一空白。所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 22025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共9页。满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题 卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 号Celebrate P所Dy-数学的美珠狂欢 The place for no-nonsense advice from teens to teens 验Home ◆Lifestyle School work●Pi Day Special PiEnthusiast Apprentice Questions:61Replies:12 I love math,especially To celebrate Pi Day,I promised to bake three pies for the school event and organize a math game booth ()But I also have to prepare for a math competition,help my class with a poster about n's history,and volunteer at the library.Everyone expects me to do it all because I'm "the math kid."I'm so tired-I haven't had time to just enjoy math,relax or hang out with friends.It feels like I'm canying everything on my own.What should I do? MathWizard oracte Questions:24Replies:112 IMO,you're taking on too much,even for a n enthusiast.You don't have to do everything yourself.Maybe ask classmates to help with the pies or the game booth.Celebrating n Day should be fun,not exhausting.Learn from n:it's infinite 初四英语试题第1页（共9页） (无穷无尽的)，but you're not..You need to set limits！You can explain how you feel and focus on what you truly enjoy.It's okay to say no sometimes. PiLover orscle1 Questions:18Replies:76 Making a to-do list really helps me when things feel endless-like the digits (数字)of元！Put the most important things first and see what you can share with others.And don't forget to take a break-even Archimedes took time to think You'll enjoy math more when you're not bumned out and have energy left for what truly matters. Notes:IMO=in my opinion 1.What is PiEnthusiast's main problem? A.She doesn't like math anymore B.She has taken on too many responsibilities C.She can't remember the digits of n. 2.What advice do both Math Wizard and PiLover give? A.Do everything by herself. B.Stop celebrating Pi Day. C.Share the work with others. 3.Where is the text most likely taken from? A.A website for teens. B.A science magazine C.A math textbook. B In a quiet neighbourhood lived Mohan Kaka,an old gardener in his seventies.Every morning at six,he looked after his beautiful garden-roses, jasmine,and a big mango tree.He talked to his plants as if they were old friends. One day,Vikram,a young software engineer,moved next door.He was hard-working,always in a hurry and used to getting quick results.Everything in his life ran on instant gratification-fast food,fast internet,fast success. One morning,Vikram saw Mohan Kaka planting a tiny sandalwood 香)tree.When he learned it would take twenty to thirty years to mature(成熟)， Vikram laughed."Kaka,you're already seventy!You won't even see it grown. Why waste your time?" 初四英语试题第2页（共9页） The old man smiled."That's not why I plant it."He led Vikram to the mango tree."My grandfather planted this when I was five.He never had a chance to taste its fruit.My father watered it carefully.Now I sit under its shade )eat its mangoes,and think about them.They planted it for those who come after.” Vikram fell silent."That sandalwood,"Mohan Kaka continued,"I may never see it grown.But maybe your children will.That's enough." From that day,Vikram spent mornings learning patience from the old man.Six months later,he planted his own sapling.His friends laughed,but Vikram smiled.Years passed.Vikram moved cities,then countries,but in every place he planted a tree一investing(投资)in things that took time. When Mohan Kaka passed away at eighty-two,Vikram returned.The sandalwood tree was five feet tall.It was still growing,slowly and silently. Vikram knelt beside it,thankful for a lesson he would carry for a lifetime. 4.What did Mohan Kaka do in his garden every morning? A.He planted sandalwood trees. B.He sat under the mango tree. C.He talked gently to his plants. 5.What did Vikram think of the sandalwood tree at first? A.It was a good gift. B.It was a waste of time. C.It was a meaningful thing. 6.What does the underlined part"instant gratification"mean? A.Getting satisfaction right away B.Working hard for a long time. C.Waiting patiently for results. 7.What does the text mainly talk about? A.How Mohan Kaka planted the mango tree. B.How Mohan Kaka's lesson changed Vikram. C.How Vikram became a good gardener. C For more than a century,people have loved visiting Rio.It is a beautiful city in Brazil with wonderful beaches,friendly local people and famous places of interest.These things all draw visitors from every corner of the world.And in 2026, this lovely city will have more new fun for tourists to enjoy. The National Museum of Brazil was broken by a big fire in 2018.This 207-year-old museum will open for a short time again in 2026,and it will be fully 初四英语试题第3页（共9页） open in 2028.The National Museum of Fine Arts is having a great photo show now. The show is from Vicente de Mello,a great Brazilian photographer,and it will last until mid-January.This art museum will open completely in late 2026 The famous Copacabana Palace Hotel will have a new look,with larger rooms and a new spa center.There will also be a great Todo Mundo no Rio music show on Copacabana Beach.It's said that Beyonce or Rihanna will be the top singers at the show. Some famous places have new things to try.Some new hiking trails were recently added to some famous places.At Pao de acucar,visitors can also take the famous Parque Bondinho cable car.You can take it to watch the sunrise,enjoy live music and have a delicious breakfast at the top. Now,Rio is also becoming a wonderful place for people who love nice food. There are many restaurants with Michelin stars here.Lasai in Humaita has two Michelin stars.Mee and Cipriani,both inside the Copacabana Palace hotel,have one star each.Other popular places include Tenitorio Aprazivel in Santa Teresa, where you can have great meals and enjoy beautiful city views.They can also try special Peruvian-Japanese food at Kinjo Nikkei in Copacabana. By the end of April,the Oulujoki River melts ()enough for people to go paddleboarding(浆板冲浪)through a beautiful winter scene 8.When will the National Museum of Fine Arts open completely? A.n2026. B.In2028. C.In2018 9.What can visitors do when taking the cable car to Pao de acucar? A.Watch a great music show with famous singers. B.Enjoy sunrise and live music. C.Visit the famous National Museum of Brazil. 10.Which picture stands for the restaurant with two Michelin stars? A. B 11.What is the best title for the text? A.New Reasons to Visit Rio B.Famous Museums in Rio C.Famous Restaurants in Rio D 初四英语试题第4页（共9页) Monkeys share tips on finding food Researchers have discovered that spider monkeys share information with one another about the best places to find food.The fruit-eating monkeys live in large social groups of up to 100 animals but usually search for food in subgroups( )After a trip into the forest,each monkey often moves from one subgroup to another to exchange their information.This helps all of them have a better chance of getting a good meal. Scientists studied the behavior of endangered spider monkeys in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula for seven years.They followed a species (called Geoffroy's spider monkeys,recording where each monkey went and when they met up with other monkeys.The team then created a map based on the animals' knowledge of the forest and figured out where there were unknown areas,such as a fruit tree that some of the monkeys had never visited. The researchers also analyzed (the monkeys'subgroups and said these groups were formed for a purpose,and not for "random social interactions 交互动).” Members of the subgroups were not decided by their age or how recently they moved into the area.The research team concluded that the monkeys kept changing their subgroups.This way,monkeys that knew different parts of the forest could share information about where to find fiuit. "Some parts of the forest are known by lots of monkeys,like a town's most popular restaurant,while others are only known by one or two monkeys,like a hidden gem(宝藏)，”said researcher Matthew Sill.“It's a clever system(体系)for sharing secret information about where the best fruit trees are." Experts said the best thing is that the monkeys explore different parts of the forest and then get together again to share what they have learned.For example, one monkey may know where the best fruit is,and another could tell when it is ready to eat."This helps the whole group find more of the best places to get food," Sill added.The team hopes to use the same research method to study other animals that hang out in changing groups. 12.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The living habits of spider monkeys. B.How the scientists did their research. C.The dangers spider monkeys are facing. 13.What helps spider monkeys find more food? A.Living in large groups all the time B.Staying in the same subgroup for years. C.Sharing information after exploring the forest. 14.What do we know about the subgroups of spider monkeys? 初四英语试题第5页（共9页） A.They are decided by the monkeys'age B.They are formed for a special purpose. C.They stay the same without any changes. 15.What will the research team most probably do next? A.To study other animals that live in changing groups. B.To build more hidden gems for spider monkeys in the forest. C.To help spider monkeys find more best places to get food. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Start a new hobby Analog (hobbies can improve your problem-solving skills and help you feel more creative.16 Consider the possibilities.17 They can be fiber arts,including knitting,quilting(绗缝)and needlepoint(刺绣). If you enjoy music,you could explore vinyl records(黑胶唱片)or CDs to get a more real and touchable listening experience.There are also many outdoor hobbies,like bicycling,birdwatching,and nature photography. Turn to helpful resources.First,you can ask your family if they can help you explore a new activity.You can ask who in your family can teach you special skills, like cooking,gardening or model building.18 Those might include a film camera to take photos,or binoculars(双筒望远镜)to see birds up close..With an adult's help,you can also look for free classes or clubs at your school or community center. 19 Rather than setting an end goal,you can enjoy a hobby in small steps.For example,if you are learning woodworking,you might start with building a simple birdhouse before building up to larger projects.As you gain experience and confidence,you can work up to bigger goals if you like. Make it easy to practice.It's easier to make time for a hobby if you have a special place for it,such as a corner with your supplies nearby.Another good idea is to bring analog hobbies with you when you're on the go.20 A.Begin small. B.Here is how you can get started C.There are many kinds of analog hobbies. D.This way,you can enjoy your hobby anywhere. E.They may also have tools to help you get started. F.It gives you a chance to share your hobby with others. 初四英语试题第6页（共9页） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Fort Worth,young Meals on Wheels driver Dzivak was making his usual rounds when something unexpected happened.Inside a home,an elderly woman known as Ms.Lana was in serious 21.Suffering from a diabetic episode( 尿病急性发作)，she fell down in the kitchen and couldn't move.22,her phone was right beside her.When her doorbell camera app told her that Dzivak was there,she used it to ask for help. Through the doorbell,she 23 him quickly what was happening."She was giving me the code (and saying she was gonna die,and please call 911," Dzivak said.He 24 action at once without thinking twice-calling emergency services and staying with her.Less than five minutes later,the rescuers arived and helped her get better."If he hadn't come,I would've died,"she said. Just weeks after turning 19,Dzivak is one of the 25 volunteers serving Meals on Wheels.But on this day,his role became something much bigger than delivering (food."I was very happy I got there just in time,because I don't know what would've happened if I had 26 later,"he said. The experience has left a lasting 27 on both of them,and it has built a special connection.For Dzivak,it also made him more 28 that helping others is great."It's amazing to make a 29 to others,"he said.His quick thinking didn't just deliver a meal-it 30 a life 21.A.trouble B.interest C.peace 22.A.Usually B.Suddenly C.Luckily 23.A.asked B.told C.promised 24.A.took B.stopped C.avoided 25.A.oldest B.youngest C.busiest 26.A.woken up B.shown up C.cleaned up 27.A.influence B.gift C.mark 28.A.afraid B.doubtful C.sure 29.A.promise B.living C.difference 30.A.saved B.changed C.improved 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词， 则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 初四英语试题第7页（共9页） Chinese painting has long been a carrier of31(culture)spirit.Among its common 32(theme),mountains,water and bamboo are not just natural scenes,.but symbols of good qualities(品德) Mountains stand tall and strong.Ancestors 33(believe)that mountains were the home of immortals().In paintings,mountains often spread far away, giving people a sense of 34 (peaceful)and greatness. Water is 35 (usual)painted with mountains.Together they form the classic"shan shui"painting.Water flows gently or runs fast.It shows flexibility and wisdom.As an old saying 36(go),"The wise enjoy water."Water in paintings shows the painter's love for a free life. Bamboo is a favorite subject in Chinese painting.With its straight stem(F) and green leaves,it shows strength and humility ()Even in cold winters, bamboo stays green.This makes it a symbol ofnever 37(give)up. These three things are all important in Chinese culture.They not only make paintings beautiful but also show the spirit of the Chinese people.Through brush and ink,painters express 38 (they)love for good qualities.This tradition has been passed down for thousands of years and is still alive today. Mountains,water and bamboo are not just pictures.They are the heart of Chinese art. If you want 39 (know)more about Chinese painting,you can visit a museum or read some books.Many people enjoy painting mountains,water and bamboo as 40 way to relax. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相 应位置。 New research suggests that some smart dogs can learn new words in a similar way to young children. A study in the journal Science shows that 18-month-old kids learn the names of things by listening to adults'conversations.They do this by watching the speakers'eye movements,catching communication signals (and getting key words from what people say. Researchers from a university in Hungary wanted to find out if"gifted"dogs those that can learn toy names-could pick up new words just by listening.In the first test,10 gifted dogs learned two new toy names in only eight minutes.Their owners taught them directly,and seven of them could successfully find and bring the toys when asked. 初四英语试题第8页（共9页） Then came the“overheard”test(旁听测试).Owners talked about new toys while passing them to each other,but they didn't look at or talk to their dogs.The dogs were kept behind safety gates or in cages ()so they couldn't touch the toys.Suprisingly,seven out of 10 dogs still recognized the toys correctly.And six of them were among the same dogs that performed well in the first experiment. The researchers pointed out that this ability is rare().It only belongs to "Gifted Word Learner"dogs,like Border Collies.Ordinary dogs can't do this.The findings suggest that dogs'human-like learning skills developed before language, so living with humans has helped dogs 41.How do 18-month-old children learn the names of things? 42.In the first test,how long did it take the 10 gifted dogs to learn two new toy names? 43.Where were the dogs kept in the "overheard"test? 44.What kind of dogs have this special learning ability? 45.Complete the sentence in paragraph 5 with proper words 第二节（满分20分） 46.假定你是李华，你近来养成了健康饮食的习惯。请你以Healthy Eating Has Changed My Life'为题写一篇英语短文，并向学校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.你的健康饮食习惯（如三餐安排时间、吃什么、不吃什么等)： 2.健康饮食带来的变化（如身体、精力、生活态度等)。 注意： 1.词数80-100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 初四英语试题第9页（共9页）