Unit 5 Period 1 Listening and Speaking(无听力音频)-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷

116无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第tUIT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD UNIT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Period 1 Listening and Speaking 基础过关 3.attitude 一、词形转换根据给出的词性及汉语提 (1)What is needed is a change from the 示写出单词的正确形式。 inside,a real change in outlook and attitude. 1. n十亿→ n百万 n千→ n.百 (2)The difference between Sara and me is n.国家；民族；国民→ in our attitude to money. ad.国家的；民族的→ ad.出 生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人 (3)Holding a positive attitude towards life vi.提到；参考；查阅t.查询； can give you strength when you're in trouble. 3 叫…求助于→ n.指称关系； (4)In a sense,the attitude towards strangers that 参考 the people have in the city mirrors its warmth. 二、语境释义写出句子中画线部分的含义。 1.billion 4.refer (1)The stars must have formed 10 to 15 (1)Study this example and refer to the billion years ago. explanation below. (2)Billions of dollars each year are spent on (2)They can also refer to pop culture and schools and libraries. new cultural trends. 2.native (3)I promised not to refer to the matter again. (1)Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? (4)She was referred to the hospital by her neighbour (2)The kangaroo is native to Australia (5)There is no direct reference to her own childhood in the novel. (3)She was pining for the mountains of her native country. (6)The above views may or may not be correct.They are only for your reference. (4)I tried speaking to her in her native tongue (7)Reference books may not be taken out of the reading room. (5)She speaks Italian like a native. UNIT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 117 三、根据各句语境及提示，使用本课所学 industry can go without it. 单词的适当形式填空。 8.You can probably find a word used in English 1.Knowing a foreign language means better job that first came from your chances the future. 9.1 to take this opportunity of 2.What he refer to in his article telling you about a new service which we are is unknown to general readers. offering. 3.This suggests that British attitudes 10.Chinese and Portuguese are the accent have deep roots and are based on class of Macao,and a lot of people also speak prejudice. English. 4.When he left his nation)country, 五、听力练习 he said he would not retumn until he was successful. 听第一遍，选出最佳选项。 5.People who used horses to pull heavy loads What does John find difficult in learning would have chosen (keep)stronger German? animals. A.Pronunciation. 6.Chinese （speak)by the largest B.Vocabulary. number of people in the world. C.Grammar 7.On behalf of our school,I would like 再听两遍，补全对话。 express )our warm welcome to you. W:So is your German class 8.To most of the people,it seems that the only John? foreign language (learn )is English. M:Well, .The pronunciation 四、选词填空根据各句语境，选择合适 and its vocabulary English.But 的短语，并用其正确形式填空。 I'm finding the grammar native language would like at least W:Well,it to official language do business with neither...nor if possible refer to 能力提升〕 pay attention to in the future 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、 1.According to the art dealer,the painting is D)中选出最佳选项。 expected to go for a million dollars. (语篇词数：260个，建议用时：6分钟) 2.As we all know,.the term“classical music'” Hilton English Language Center is used to a great variety of music. Information for New Students 3.Could you please write to me in English CLASS TIME:8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.,10:30 instead of Japanese, a.m.-12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.-3:00p.m. 4.It is very important to the usages The Language Center is open from Monday of words when learning English. to Friday.Each class has one afternoon free per 5.I have learned English for many years and known week.On the first day,go to the lecture hall to enough English to Americans. check your timetable. 6.To sum up,life will certainly be SELF-ACCESS:The language laboratory very different from that of today. Room 1110)is open Monday to Friday from 7.We,as well as animals,cannot live without 3:15 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.for all full-time students. water and agriculture You can learn how to use computers for 118无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 language games or word--processing(文字处理). 2.Which of the following statements is TRUE? There are tapes for students to borrow to practice A.No teachers are in the language lab their English.Go in and ask the teacher to show B.90%attendance is required for the you.If you plan to take public examinations, students. there are dictation and listening comprehension C.Books can't be taken out of the center. tapes for you to practice with.There are cloze D.Students can prepare for exams by listening exercises on the computers.Ask your class to tapes. teacher for a list of past exam essays.Students 3.Where can the timetable be seen? can borrow tapes to take home but they must be A.In the lecture hall. returned after two days. B.In Room 3520. ATTENDANCE（出勤)：All students are C.In the classroom. expected to attend classes as it is required.Students D.In room 1110. who do not attend classes will be reported to ◆单元话题表达积累◆ OSS.Eighty percent attendance is required for 将以下句子译成汉语。 students to receive their certificates(证书) 1.If you plan to take public examinations,there when they finish their courses.It is also required are dictation and listening comprehension by OSS for an extension to your visa. tapes for you to practice with. BOOKS:If students are given course books,the books are their responsibility.If a book is lost,the student will be expected to 2.Eighty percent attendance is required for pay for it. students to receive their certificates（证书) If students wish to buy books,there is a when they finish their courses. bookshop in the college specializing in English books(Room 3520). 1.When do classes begin and end on a full day? 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 A.8:30a.m.-1:30p.m. 1.到报告厅核对时间表 B.8:30a.m.-3:00p.m. C.8:30a.m.-3:15p.m. 2.上课 D.3:15p.m.-5:00p.m.198无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 功；B.burden负担；C.information信息；D.courage勇气。 根据下文“I begin again'”可知，带着新的勇气，我重新 开始，故选D。 14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些话一定来自我 的一本书中的一段，但是我记不起来了，现在说出了我 需要听到的一切。A.analyze分析；B.understand理解； C.recall记起；D.recite背诵。根据上文“Words that must have come from one of my books'”以及下文“but now said everything I needed to 15”可知，这些话一定来 自我的一本书中的一段，但是我记不起来，故选C。 15.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.judge评价； B.hear听见；C.forget忘记；D.ignore忽视。根据下文“t now sits in a place of honor in our new home,a reminder that we can begin again..（它现在位于我们新家的荣誉之地， 提醒我们可以重新开始)”可知，作者这段话给予我力量， 让我重新开始。由此可知，这段话说出了我需要听到的 一切，故选B。 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Period 1 Listening and Speaking 【基础过关】 一、 1.billion;million;thousand;hundred 2.nation;national;native 3.refer;reference 二、 1.billion (1)句意为“这些恒星一定形成于100亿至150亿年 前。”。 (2)句意为“每年有数十亿美元花在建设学校和图书 馆上。”。 2.native (1)句意为“你想和母语人土练习英语吗？”。 (2)句意为“袋鼠产于澳大利亚。”。 (3)句意为“她对祖国的青山思念不已。” (4)句意为“我试着用她的本族语和她说话。”。 （5)句意为“她的意大利语说得像本国人一样。”。 3.attitude (1)句意为“所需要的是来自内心深处的改变，在观 点和态度上的真正改变。”。 (2问意为“我与萨拉的区别在于我们对金钱的态度。”。 (3)句意为“对生活持积极的态度会让你在困难中得 到力量。”。 (4)句意为“在某种意义上说，市民对陌生人的态度 反映了这个城市的温度。”。 4.refer (1)句意为“研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。”。 (2)句意为“它们也可以指流行文化和新文化趋势。”。 (3)句意为“我答应过再不提这事了。”。 （4)句意为“她被邻居送往医院就诊了。”。 (5)句意为“小说里没有直接提及她自己的童年。”。 (6)句意为“以上看法不一定正确，仅供你们参考。”。 (7)句意为“不得将参考书带出阅览室。”。 三、 1.n考查介词的用法。句意为“懂一门外语就意味着 在未来有更好的就业机会。”。此处构成in the future, 意为“在未来”，故填in。 2.refers考查动词做谓语的用法。句意为“他在文中 所提到的，一般读者是不了解的。”。此处需要谓语动 词，根据句子含义及结构，应使用一般现在时，故填 refers。 3.to/towards考查介词的用法。句意为“这表明英国人 对待口音的态度是有着很深的根源的，而且是建立在阶 级偏见上的。”。此处构成the attitude to/towards..,意为“对 待…的态度”，故填to/towards。 4.native考查形容词的用法。句意为“当他离开祖国时， 他说他成功了才会回来。”。此处构成native country, 意为“祖国”，故填native。 5.to keep考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“用马拉 重物的人会选择更强壮的动物来饲养。”。此处构成 choose to do sth表示“选择做某事”，故填to keep。 6.is spoken考查动词做谓语的用法。句意为“全世界 讲中文的人最多。”。此处应构成被动语态，故填s spoken。 7.to express考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“我代表 学校向你表示热烈的欢迎。”。此处构成would like to do sth的结构，意为“想要做某事”，故填to express。 8.to learn考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“对于大多 数人来说，似乎所学的唯一一门外语就是英语。”。此 处应使用不定式做language的定语，故填to learn。 四、 1.at least句意为“据这位艺术品鉴人说，这幅画应该 能卖到至少一百万美元。”。此处应能与后面的数字搭配， 根据句意，at least符合语境，故填at least。 2.refer to句意为“正如我们所知，古典音乐指很多种 音乐。”。此处需要使用动词或动词短语，再根据句意， 应表示“指代”，故填refer to。 3.if possible句意为“如果可以的话，您能不用日语， 而用英语给我写信吗？”。根据句子结构，此处应为相 对独立的结构，如：从句、副词、副词短语等，再根据 语境进行选词，故填if possible。 4.pay attention to句意为“学习英语时，重视词语的用 法是非常重要的。”。此处需要谓语，再根据句意应选 择与学习有关的表达方式，故填pay attention to。 5.do business with句意为“我已经学了多年英语， 并且掌握了足够多能和美国人做生意需要使用的英语 了。”。此处需要谓语，再根据句意进行选择，故填o business with 6.in the future句意为“总的来说，未来生活一定和今 天的生活有很大不同。”。根据句意，应和后面“hat of today'”相对比，故填in the future 7.neither;nor句意为“我们人类、动物离开水都无法 生存，工业和农业也同样离不开水。”。此处应能连接 两个名词，故填neither;noro 8.native language句意为“你可能会发现某一个英语单 词来自于你的母语。”。此处表达的含义应与语言有关， 且与your一起构成名词短语，做介词from的宾语，故 填native language. 9.would like句意为“我想借此机会跟你说说我们提供 的服务。”。此处应填写谓语，再根据句意选词，故填 would like。 10.official languages句意为“汉语和葡萄牙语都是澳 门的官方语言，还有很多人讲英语。”。根据句子结构， 此处应填名词或名词短语，且与语言有关，故填official languages. 五、 [试题解析] C本题考查交际素养和获取具体信息的能力。根据 对话中男士所说“But I'm finding the grammar awful.” 可知，语法对他来说非常难。又根据男士所说“The pronunciation is fine with me and its vocabulary is similar to English..”可知，A项“发音”及B项“词汇”对他来 说都还进展得不错，故此题选C。 W:how;going;takes a while;get it right M:not bad;is fine with me;is similar to;awful (能力提升】 [语篇解读] 本文介绍了Hilton English Language Center中新生的信息 详细介绍了新生的作息时间以及其他一些有关的内容。 [试题解析] 1.B考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据文中 CLASS TIME8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.-12:00a.m., 1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.说明早上8点30开始，到下午3点 结束，故B正确。 2.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据文中 If you plan to take public examinations,there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with.说明可 以使用tapes进行准备，故D正确。 3.A考查思辨素养和推断的能力。根据文中On the first day,go to the lecture hall to check your timetable. 参考答案 199 可以在the lecture hall检查你的timetable,故A正确。 [学法指导] 本题重点考查学习素养，兼顾思辨素养，是一篇应用文。 语篇介绍了Hilton English Language Center中新生的信息， 详细介绍了新生的作息时间以及其他一些有关的内容。 此类题目可以先看题目再阅读文章，可以有的放矢，提 高阅读的效率和速度。 ⊙单元话题表达积累⊙ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.如果你计划参加统一考试，有听写和听力理解的磁带 供你练习使用。 2.课程结束时，出席率按要求须达到百分之八十方可获 得证书。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.go to the lecture hall to check your timetable 2.attend classes UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Period 2 Reading and Thinking I 【基础过关】 1.base;based;basis;basic 2.variety;various;vary 3.global;globe 4.appreciate;appreciation 5.major;majority 6.symbol;symbolic 7.character;characteristic 二、 1.global考查形容词的用法。句意为“毫无疑问地球 正在变暖，而且正是人类活动引起了全球变暖。”。 此处应填形容词，修饰动名词warming,故填global。 2.attitude考查名词的用法。句意为“非学习能力，而 是学习态度才是真正重要的。”。此处应填名词，能与 ability相比较，故填attitude。 3.billion考查数词的用法。句意为“尽管实际上有十 亿人口正在遭受饥俄，这个问题却似乎总是被忽略。”。 此处应表示数量，故填billion。 4.civilisation考查名词的用法。句意为“有着五千 年文化的中国，一直以来都是吸引外国游客的旅游目 的地。”。此处应使用名词，且描述中国特征，故填 civilisation 5.factor考查名词的用法。句意为“体育运动是保持 健康的重要因素之一。”。由于空前面有an,此处使用 名词单数形式即可，故填factor。 6.shells考查名词的用法。句意为“孩子们正在沙滩 上收集贝壳。”。此处应使用名词，根据语境，应与沙