Welcome unit Period 2 Reading and Thinking I-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷

2026-05-07
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东北书局
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Reading and Thinking
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 4.51 MB
发布时间 2026-05-07
更新时间 2026-05-07
作者 东北书局
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-07
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内容正文:

4 无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 Period 2 Readin 、 基础过关) 一、词形转换根据给出的词性及汉语提 示写出单词的正确形式。 1. ad.焦虑的;不安的 焦虑;不安 2. vt.使恼怒;打扰→ adj. 恼怒的;生气的→ ad.使恼怒的; 使生气的 3 u(使)惊吓;(使)恐吓 ad.惊吓的;害怕的 ad山.吓人的;引起恐惧的 4. ad.级别(或地位)高的n.较 年长的人→ a山.地位(或职位 级别)低下的n.职位较低者;(体育运动 中)青少年 5 t.使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印 象i.留下印像;引人注目→ n.印 象;感想→ ad印象深刻的 a令人赞叹的;令人钦佩的 6. t.&i.集中(注意力);聚精会 神→ n.专心;集中;浓度 7. t.&i.探索;勘探→ 勘探;探险→ n.探险者 8. ad.自信的;有把握的→ 信心;信任 9 abbr.(源自拉丁语)上午;午前; 午夜至上午→ abbr.(源自拉 丁语)下午;午后 二、单词拼写根据各句语境及提示,使 用本课所学单词的适当形式填空。 1.She is a (n) and brave girl,so you will never find her shy or silent while ng and Thinking I meeting new friends. 2.Come on,you (伙计们)!Let's go! 3.We are strongly against the idea of doing this medical on animals. 4.There was an (令人尴尬的) moment when the old man didn't know what to do. 5.I am now confidence than I felt yesterday. 6.The scientist spends more than ten hours in the (实验室)every day. 7.Humans will never stop outer space. 8.Physics was one of her (最喜爱 classes and she never got bored. 三、选词填空根据各句语境,选择合适 的短语,并用其正确形式填空。 what if at last make a (n)...impression leave...alone right now concentrate on junior high school learn from 1.Her speech lasting on the people present last night,especially the young. 2.Listen to their stories and their past experiences. 3.They searched the whole jungle and reached a beautiful plant that was covered with purple flowers. 4.Alen will graduate from primary school in July and go to two months later. 5.When I came back,I found him studying English. 6.The headmaster is not in the office but you can leave him a note on his table if you are not in a hurry. 入 him now.He needs to calm down. 8. it rained and then froze all through those months? 四、根据本课所学内容及提示,完成句子。 l.虽然Alice的父母一直在鼓励,但Alice 还是在上学前感到有些焦虑。 Alice still felt anxious although her parents had been trying to encourage her. 2.化学课是我最喜爱的课,因为老师会让 学生们做些很酷的实验。 Chemistry is my favourite class because the teacher lets the students 3.在高中阶段有很多要去探索的东西。 There's a lot at senior high. 4.她表现得很有礼貌,为的是能给老师留 下一个好的第一印象。 She behaved well in order to on the teacher. 5.两周之后,Simon发现和其他人交朋友也 没有那么难。 Two weeks later,Simon found it not so hard to with other people. 6.那位教授在开始讲课前先给我们讲了个 有趣的故事。 The professor before he began. 7.我相信明天会是很棒的一天。 I believe that 8.体育馆就在教学楼的旁边。 The gym is the teaching building. 9.让我烦恼的是他一直想要跟我讲话。 WELCOME UNIT It was annoying that he tried to talk to me 10.真棒的一天啊!真是太好玩了! !That was so much fun! 五、语篇填空根据课文内容在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 FIRST IMPRESSIONS My high school life 1 begin).I felt a little anxious before school.I hoped to make a good first 2 (impress).But I wondered whether I would make friends or what if no one 3 (talk)tome. To tell the truth,the maths class was difficult for me,4 the teacher was kind and friendly.He told 5 (we)a funny story and every student laughed so much! In the afternoon,we had our chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was 6 (interest),but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.Therefore, I couldn't concentrate 7 the experiment. I8 real)wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone! All in all,the first day is 9 wonderful day.Though I was worried in the morning,I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all.I believe I will make new friends in the new school here and there's a lot 10 explore at senior high.I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 能力提升) 阅读理解阅读短文,从每题所给的四个 选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A (语篇词数:108个,建议用时:2分钟) The other day I was in a store and saw something unbelievable.The checkout girl had just been scolded by an angry customer,clearly 6无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 without a good cause.But the girl controlled the anger by remaining calm.When it was my turn to pay,I said to her,"I'm so impressed by the way you treated that customer."She looked at me right in the eye and said,"Thank you, sir.Do you know you are the first person ever to praise me in this store?"It took less than two seconds to let her know,yet it was the highlight of her day,and of mine. 1.How did the checkout girl feel after talking with the author? A.Upset. B.Confused. C.Happy. D.Calm. B (语篇词数:119个,建议用时:2分钟) "They tell me that you'd like to make a statue(塑像)ofme-is that correct,Miss Vinnie Ream?” The deep,gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. “Yes,sir,”she replied,her dark eyes meeting his."I wouldn't have dared to ask you, but my teacher,Mr.Mills,says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner. President Lincoln smiled,"Painters, sculptors-they've all tried to make the best of this ordinary face,but I'm afraid there's not much hope.What did you have in mind,Miss Ream?A bust(半身像)?” 2.How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnie's request??(高考真题) A.Pleased. B.Thrilled. C.Regretful. D.Doubtful. C (语篇词数:288个,建议用时:6分钟) It's school time again!You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little afraid on the first day of school because of all the new things:new teachers,new friends, and even a new school..Luckily,these“new” worries only stay for a little while.Let's find out more about going to a new school. Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class,too.When teachers do the talking on the first day,they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not.Please pay close attention. You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day,but it's a great day to make friends,so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't.Make the first move and you'll be glad you did,and so will your new friend! Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day an exciting one.You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like.Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations,or a pair of shoes.It can also make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need,such as pencils, paper,and whatever else you'll be needing.But make sure that you pack(打包)them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning. 3.The underlined phrase“kick off'”in the second paragraph probably means" A.start B.study C.find D.teach 4.The last paragraph mainly tells us about A.what to know about a new school B.how to prepare for a new school C.what to do on your first day of school D.how to spend your first day of school 5.According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except A.introduce yourself B.learn about the school rules C.make new friends D.go over your new lessons 6.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school,from the passage we know that you will feel A.nervous B.lucky C.bored D.excited WELCOME UNIT 7 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. 2.Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friend! 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.介绍自己 2.认真关注;密切关注140无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 2.C考查思辨素养和推断的能力。根据第三段“In most school districts in Utah,the school year starts...next year.”可知犹太州学年从8月25日到8月30日开始, 一直持续到5月的最后一周或明年6月的第一周,持续 时间为九个月左右,故选C。 3.B考查思辨素养和理解文章结构类型的能力。纵观 全文可知,本文介绍了美国学校开学第一天的日期的内 容,应属教育类,故选B。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养及思辨素养,是一则教育类阅读 语篇。正确作答本题需要熟悉与校园日程安排相关的表 达方式,准确掌握细节信息,正确处理数字信息,并根 据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。 回单元话题表达积累◎ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.很难准确说美国开学第一天的日期,而且各地区开学第 一天的活动也并不相同。 2.在一些学校,新生入学后会拍照以备验证身份之用。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.get familiar with 2.rules and surroundings 3.(incoming)freshmen ☆B篇☆ [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了与人交谈应注意的三个方面。 [试题解析] 4.B根据空前的“Conversation is the main part of everyone's daily life.”可知,交谈是每个人日常生活中的 重要部分,空处承接上文,进一步说明交谈在日常生活 中的重要性,B项“没有交谈,生活会冷若岩石。”符 合语境,故选B。 5.A根据本段的主题句“To start a good conversation we'better prepare some questions.”可知,我们在开始 交谈前最好准备一些问题,再结合空后的“We can ask some questions to show our politeness and care for others." 可知,空处应是在说明问问题的益处,A项“好的问题 会让人感到舒服。”符合语境,故选A。 6.C根据下文中的“pay attention to what others said and think in their shoes","Allow the others to do most of the talking”,“show you are listening carefully”和“a good listener'”可知,本段主要讲的是倾听方面的内容, C项“交谈中最重要的部分是倾听。”符合语境,故选C。 7.E根据上文中的“Be patient and hold interest for their comments and make some noise to show you are listening carefully.”可知,空处应是对上文中的“listening carefully'”的进一步说明,E项“当他们兴奋地分享观 点时不要打断他们。”符合语境,故选E。 8.G根据本段的内容可知,本段主要说明的是交谈中 眼神交流的重要性,G项中的“look at the speakers in the eye'”与上文中的“eye contact'”及下文中的“look into them”相呼应,G项符合语境,故选G。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养、思辨素养,渗透交际素养, 重点考查理解文章内部逻辑关系的能力。正确作答本 题需要在熟悉与人际交流相关话题表达方式的基础 上,理解文章主旨要义,根据语境,通过语篇结构, 把握上下文语义及逻辑关系。 ⊙单元话题表达积累© 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.向别人提问前要三思。 2.要保持耐心以及对对方观点的兴趣,还可以做出回应 以显示你正在认真倾听。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.Did you have a good sleep last night? 2.What do you do in your spare time? WELCOME UNIT Period 2 Reading and Thinking I 【基础过关】 1.anxious;anxiety 2.annoy;annoyed;annoying 3.frighten;frightened;frightening 4.senior;junior 5.impress;impression;impressed; impressive 6.concentrate;concentration 7.explore;exploration;explorer 8.confident;confidence 9.a.m.;p.m. 1.outgoing考查形容词的用法。句意为“她是一个开 朗且勇敢的女孩,面对新朋友时从不会害羞或沉默。”。 根据空白处与brave一词并列,共同修饰名词irl可知 此空需要填写一个形容词,本课所学词汇中outgoing表 示“爱交际的;外向的”,符合题意,故填outgoing。 2.guys考查名词的用法。句意为“快来,伙计们!我 们出发!”。此空所填词语是空前you的同位语,且含 义为“伙计们”,可知此处应填名词gy的复数形式, 故填guys。 3.experiment考查名词的用法。句意为“我们强烈反 对在动物身上进行此项医学实验的想法。”。根据空前 的修饰词this medical可知,空白处应填名词,根据句意, 本课所学单词中experiment表示“实验;试验”,符合 题意。又因为ths表示“这个”,可知应填可数名词的 单数形式,故填experiment。 4.awkward考查形容词的用法。句意为“有那么一个 尴尬的时刻,这个老人不知道该做什么。”。根据空 白处前是冠词,后面是名词moment,.空白处可填形容 词,又根据提示“令人尴尬的”可知本课所学单词中 awkward符合题意,故填awkward。 5.more confident考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“我 现在感到比昨天更加自信了。”。根据句意及空白处前 的“Tam”可知此处应填形容词做表语,空白处后面的 “than”一词提示此处应填写比较级。confidence是名 词,其对应的形容词是confident,符合题意,故填more confident。. 6.lab/laboratory考查名词的用法。句意为“这位科学 家每天要在实验室待十个小时以上。”。“在实验室” 应为in the laboratory,laboratory也可以写作lab,故填 lab或laboratoryo 7.exploring考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“人类将 永远不会停止对外太空的探索。”。根据句意应选择 本课所学单词explore,“停止做某事”应为stop doing sth,故填exploring。 8.favourite/favorite考查形容词的用法。句意为“物理 课是她最喜爱的课之一,并且她从不感到无聊。”。空 白处应填写形容词修饰后面的名词classes,根据提示“最 喜爱的”可知,应选择本课所学单词favourite,也可以 写作favorite,故填favourite或favorite 三、 1,made a;impression句意为“她的演讲给昨晚出席的 人,尤其是给年轻人留下了持久的印象。”。根据句子 结构,此处需要谓语。句子中的last night提示应使用动 词的过去式,故填made a...impression。 2.learn from句意为“听他们的故事,并且从他们过往 的经历中学习一些东西。”。根据句子结构,此处需要谓语。 3.at last句意为“他们找遍了整个丛林,最终找到了 一个被紫色花朵覆盖的美丽的植物。”。根据句子结构, 此处需要状语。 4.junior high school句意为“Alen将在七月份从小学 毕业,两个月后就上初中了。”。根据句子结构,此处 需要宾语。 5.concentrating on句意为“我回来的时候,发现他正 在专心致志地学习英语。”。根据句子结构,此处需要 非谓语动词做宾语补足语,根据语境,此处应构成find sb doing sth的句式,表示“发现某人正在做某事”,故 将concentrate on变为concentrating on。 6.right now句意为“校长现在不在办公室,但是如果 你不着急,可以在他桌子上留个便条。”。根据句子结构, 此处需要状语。 7.Leave;alone句意为“现在让他自己待会吧。他需 参考答案 141 要冷静一下。”。根据句子结构,此处需要谓语,注意 句子开头字母要大写。 8.What if句意为“如果那几个月一直下雨然后又结冰 该怎么办?”。根据句子结构,此处需要疑问句式。 四、 1.before school 2.do cool experiments 3.to explore 4.leave/make a good first impression 5.make friends 6.told us a funny story 7.tomorrow will be a great day 8.next to 9.the whole time 10.What a day 五 1.began考查动词做谓语的用法。本句应使用过去时, 故填began。. 2.impression考查名词的用法。空白处应使用impress 的名词形式做宾语,故填impression。 3.talked考查动词做谓语的用法。根据句子语境,本 处应使用过去时,故填talked。 4.but考查连词的用法。本处应使用连词连接两个简 单句,根据两句语义应表示转折关系,故填but。 5.us考查代词的用法。此处应使用we的宾格形式做 told一词的宾语,故填us。 6.interesting考查形容词的用法。此处应修饰名词 lesson,表示“有趣的一节课”,故填interesting 7.on考查动词和介词搭配的用法。此处与空白处前的 concentrate一词构成短语,表示“集中注意力于”,故 填on。 8.really考查副词的用法。此处应使用real一词的副 词形式修饰动词wanted,故填really。 9.a考查冠词的用法。此处应使用不定冠词a,与空白 处后的部分构成a wonderful day,.表示“很棒的一天”, 故填ao 10.to explore考查非谓语动词。此处与空白前内容一 起构成a lot to explore,,表示“很多值得探索的东西”, 故填to explore 【能力提升习 ☆A篇☆ [试题解析] 1.C本题考查交际素养和理解观点态度的能力。根据 女孩所说“Thank you,sir.Do you know you are the first person ever to praise me in this store?”及最后一句“it was the highlight of her day,and of mine'”可知,女孩听到作 者称赞她感觉很开心。A项:Upset“沮丧的”;B项: 142无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 Confused“困惑的”;C项:Happy“开心的”;D项: Calm“平静的”,故选C。 ☆B篇☆ [试题解析] 2.D本题考查交际素养和理解观点态度的能力。从题 千中可提取出两个关键点,分别是“President Lincoln first respond'”和“to Vinnie''s request"”,即:对Vinnie 的请求,Lincoln总统起初作何反应。根据林肯所说 “.but I'm afraid there's not much hope.”可知,林肯感 觉并没有很大希望,因此可以推断出其态度是怀疑的。 A:Pleased“高兴的”;B:Thrilled“高兴的”;C: Regretful“后悔的”;D:Doubtful“怀疑的”,故选D。 [学法指导] A、B两个语段后的试题中,主人公没有直接使用一个 形容词描述感受,需要读者通过对语篇的阅读和理解, 根据语境进行推理和概括。高中阶段的此类练习及高考 试题中的此类问题,大多不会直接给出描述性词语,需 要考生根据语境进行推断。因此,在平时的阅读学习过 程中,经常主动尝试用适当的形容词概括人物情感,有 助于更好地对叙事类语篇的准确理解,并提高作答此类 问题的正确率。 ☆C篇☆ [语篇解读] 本文是为新生提供建议的应用类语篇,介绍了学生在开 学第一天可能的经历以及应为新学年所做的准备。 [试题解析] 3.A考查学习素养和理解词汇的能力。第一段引入话 题,反复讲到新学校、新事物,且根据画线词组所在 第二段第一句“Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year..”可知,大多数教师通过自我介 绍和谈论一年里要做的所有事情来开始新的学年。ki心k off意为“开始”,与start同义。 4.B考查思辨素养和理解主旨要义的能力。根据文中 最后一段提到的准备衣服、鞋子以及学习用品等可知, 该段主要内容为学生该如何为开学做好准备。 5.D考查学习素养及理解具体信息的能力。根据第二、 三段的有关信息“tell something about themselves”, “go over classroom rules and school rules'”以及“make friends”可知,在开学第一天,学生通常要做自我介绍、 了解学校的规章制度、结交新朋友。D项在文中未提及, 故选D。 6.D本题考查交际素养和理解观点态度的能力。根据 最后一段中的“Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day an exciting one”可知,开学第一天 遇到老朋友应该是兴奋的,故选D。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养,全面考查了理解词汇、理解具 体信息、理解主旨要义和理解观点态度的能力。通过阅 读语篇,更好地为新学期的学习生活做好准备。此篇阅 读提醒同学们高中阶段阅读语篇,要在读懂基本内容的 基础上能够对具体信息准确把握,对语篇内涵进行深层 次的理解。 ⊙单元话题表达积累© 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.老师在第一天讲话时,会全面说明教室规则和学校守 则,这样你就知道哪些事情可以做,哪些事情不可以做。 2.迈出第一步你会为此感到高兴,你的新朋友也会感到 高兴! 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.introduce oneself 2.pay close attention to WELCOME UNIT Period 3 Reading and Thinking Il 【基础过关】 一、 1.annoy v.使恼怒;打扰 [例句学习] (1)句意为“她可能会因为早上这么早被叫醒而感到 恼火。”。 (2)句意为“因为我粗心大意,他开始对我不悦了。”。 (3)句意为“试着把令你烦心的事写下来。”。 [用法总结] (1)with;at/about (2)annoy;因(做)某事使某人烦恼 (3)annoying [练习巩固] 单句语法填空 (1)was annoyed考查动词做谓语的用法。句意为“埃 莉诺为不得不等他这么长时间而感到很恼火。”。 (2)to annoy考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“我喜 欢装作没事,只是不想因自己的问题去麻烦到别人。”。 (3)annoying考查形容词的用法。句意为“要忍受他 的坏脾气真是令人烦恼。”,句中主语是一件事,此处 应表示“令人烦恼的”,故填annoyingo 单句写作 (1)be/get annoyed with them (2)an annoyed look 2.frightened ad.惊吓的;害怕的

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Welcome unit Period 2 Reading and Thinking I-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷
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Welcome unit Period 2 Reading and Thinking I-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷
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