Welcome unit Period 1 Listening and Speaking(无听力音频)-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷

WELCOME UNIT WELCOME UNIT Period 1 Listening and Speaking 基础过关) powerful nations in the world. 一、词形转换根据给出的词性及汉语提 示写出单词的正确形式。 (2)It seemed that the whole nation was 1. vt.&vi.登记；注册→ 几. watching the football game on TV. 登记；注册；挂号 n国家；民族；国民→ adj. (3)A nation can be a small group of people 国家的；民族的→ n.国籍； of the same race and language. 民族 3. n.设计；设计方案t.设计； 三、单词拼写根据各句语境及提示，使 筹划→ n.设计者 用本课所学单词的适当形式填空。 4. ad男（性)的；雄的n.雄性 1.It is important to educate both males and 动（植）物；男子→ ad.女（性） f in modern times 的；雌的n.雌性动（植)物；女子 2.The students,led by their teacher,took a 5 ad山.正式的；正规的→ tour of the c on the first senior ad.不正式的；非正规的 high school day. 二、语境释义写出句子中画线部分的含义。 3.As ad he always tries to express 1.exchange his understanding of art through clothing. (1)It is encouraged to exchange our ideas at 4.I was so honoured to be invited to give a the meeting. 1 to the students of this university. 5.The work atmosphere of this company is fairly (2)Can we call it a fair exchange if I buy i and we seldom feel stressed. you breakfast and you give me a hand? 6.It is really hard to tell the s of such a little baby. (3)We exchanged our phone numbers and 7.We must make it clear whether it happened e-mail addresses to keep in touch by accident or by d 8.Nobody is allowed to take the writing course (4)He went to the bank to exchange his without r for it. dollars for pounds. 9.The international school near the center of the city attracts students of different n (5)I gave her a sweater in exchange for a 四、听力练习 skirt. 1.听第一遍，选出最佳选项。 What does Jack want to do? 2.nation A.Take fitness classes. (1)China is becoming one of the most B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 2 无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 再听两遍，补全对话。 school districts,school begins in mid-to-late M: Jack.I need August.For example,the Denver,Colorado to .How do I schools go back in mid-August and schools in W:We'll need you to and then Cleveland,Ohio start back usually one week you can which classes fit your before the first Monday in September.The Boston schedule the best. Chicago,New York City and San Diego schools 2.听第一遍，选出最佳选项。 start back on Tuesday or Wednesday after the first What is the relationship between the Monday in September. speakers? In most school districts in Utah,the school A.Colleagues. year starts between August 25 and August 30, B.Classmates. and goes until the last week of May or the first C.Strangers. week in June next year. 再听两遍，补全对话。 In American high schools,the freshmen M: John Arber class usually goes back one or two days before and about the position the rest of the school body for an orientation advertised in Friday's Daily Mail. (迎新)period..An orientation period helps the W: the position is still open. freshmen get familiar with their new school,its and have a talk with us. rules and surroundings. 五、语音辨识 读下列单词， 找出画线部 In some schools,the freshmen classes have 分发音不同的选项。 their photographs taken for identification purposes. 1.A.grade B.escape C.map D.cake Some high schools have tried to make the first 2.A.bag B.cat C.lab D.game 3.A.these week of school fun for incoming freshmen. B.met C.Chinese D.me 4.A.listen B.write C.alive D.nice 1.According to the passage,which schools 5.A.trip B.big C.sit D.time start their school year the earliest? 6.A.frog B.open C.coffee D.dog A.Schools in Denver. 7.A.use B.future C.but D.huge B.Schools in Cleveland. C.Schools in New York City. 能力提升 D.Schools in Boston 2.How many months does the school year last in 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、 schools in Utah? D)中选出最佳选项。 A.About five months. (语篇词数：224个，建议用时：6分钟) B.About seven months It is hard to say the first day of school in the C.About nine months. United States because when the first day of school is D.About eleven months. and what happens on the first day of school usually 3.The article is probably taken from are different by districts(地☒). A.a book about one's life story The first day of school for many school B.an official website of education districts in different states is on the day after C.an advertisement in a newspaper the first Monday in September.In some other D.a sports magazine WELCOME UNIT 3 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ listen carefully,pay attention to what others 将以下句子译成汉语。 said and think in their shoes.Allow the others 1.It is hard to say the first day of school in the to do most of the talking.Be patient and hold United States because when the first day of interest for their comments and make some noise school is and what happens on the first day of to show you are listening carefully.7 In this school usually are different by districts(). way you will get the credit(赞扬)for being a good conversationalist as well as a good listener and it will help you to make friends with others. 2.In some schools,the freshmen classes have their We always say eyes are the windows to the photographs taken for identification purposes soul.Appropriate eye contact is like a great element of the main dish which makes it more delicious.8 It will help us to improve 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 mutual(相互的)understanding.Do not hesitate 1.对…熟悉 to look into them.But don't stare at them and don't look at them for too long a time.It would make 2.规则和环境 others feel uneasy and unwilling to go on talking. A.Good questions make people feel comfortable. 3.新生 B.Without conversation,life would be as cold as a rock. C.The most important part of conversation is B to listen. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 D.Enjoy good conversation and be friends with them. 填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 E.Do not interrupt others when they share their views excitedly. 多余选项。 F.They have some ideas that they want us to (语篇词数：330个，建议用时：7分钟) know and even make us agree with. How to Make Good Conversation G.During conversation,we should look at the "Conversation is the most sociable of all speakers in the eye kindly. human activities."I totally agree with this point. ◆单元话题表达积累◆ Conversation is the main part of everyone's 将以下句子译成汉语。 daily life.4 What's more,it is the most 1.Think twice before you throw a question to others. interesting part for us.In my view,you should pay attention to the following three issues which 2.Be patient and hold interest for their comments and may help a lot. make some noise to show you are listening carefully To start a good conversation we'd better prepare some questions.5 We can ask some questions to show our politeness and care 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 for others.Like,did you have a good sleep last 1.你昨晚睡得怎么样？ night?Or what do you do in your spare time? Think twice before you throw a question to others. 2.业余时间你都做些什么？ 6 While others are talking,we should参芳答案 WELCOME UNIT Period 1 Listening and Speaking 【基础过关】 一、 1.register;registration 2.nation;national;nationality 3.design;designer 4.male;female 5.formal;informal 二、 1.exchange (1)句意为“在会议上交流想法是备受鼓励的。”。 (2)句意为“如果我给你买早餐，你来帮我个忙，我 们可以称之为一次公平的交易吗？”。 (3)句意为“我们交换电话号码和邮箱地址以便保持 联系。”。 (4)句意为“他去银行把美元兑换成英镑。”。 (5)句意为“我给她一件毛衣换来一条短裙。”。 2.nation (1)句意为“中国正逐渐成为世界上最强大的国家之 二。”。 (2)句意为“好像全国人民都在看电视上播放的足球 比赛。”。 (3)句意为“一个民族可能是一小群有相同种族和语 言的人构成的。”。 三、 1.females考查名词的用法。句意为“在当代社会， 让男女都接受教育是重要的。”。此处需要填与males 含义相对的词，应用female,且使用其复数形式，故填 females。 2.campus考查名词的用法。句意为“学生们在老师的 引领下，在上高中的第一天参观了校园。”。此处需要 填名词做宾语，再根据句意可知，故填campus。 3.designer考查名词的用法。句意为“作为一名设计师， 他一直想要通过服装来表达自己对艺术的理解。”。根 据句子结构应使用名词的单数形式，故填designer. 4.lecture考查名词的用法。句意为“很荣幸被邀请为 这所大学的学生们做讲座。”，故填lecture. 5.informal考查形容词的用法。句意为“这家公司的 工作氛围非常友好轻松，所以我们很少感到压力很大。”， 故填informal。 参考答案 139 6.sex考查名词的用法。句意为“很难辨别这么小的 婴儿的性别。”，故填sexo 7.design考查固定短语的用法。句意为“我们必须弄 清楚这到底是意外发生的还是蓄意为之。”，此处构成 by design,意为“故意地”，故填design。 8.registering/registration考查非谓语动词的用法。句意 为“没有注册任何人都不能参加这个写作课程。”。此 处做介词without的宾语，应使用名词或动名词，故填 registering registrationo 9.nationalities考查名词的用法。句意为“市中心附近 的那所国际学校吸引着各国学生。”。根据句意，此处 应使用名词的复数形式，故填nationalities。 四、 [试题解析] 1.A本题考查交际素养和获取具体信息的能力。根据 男士所说“I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes?”可知男士想要报健身课程。男士所说“get in shape”对应A项中的“fitness'”一词，“register for the classes”表示“注册课程”，对应A项中的“Take...classes'”, 表示“上…课”，故选A。 M:Hello;my name is;get in shape;register for the classes W:join the gym;find out [试题解析] 2.C本题考查交际素养和推断的能力。根据男士所说 "Hello,my name is John Arber and I'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday's Daily Mail.”和女土所说 “Yes,the position is still open..”可知，男士先是介绍了 自己的姓名及身份后再表达打电话的目的，女士也作出 回应，因此两人的关系是陌生人，故选C。 M:Hello;my name is;I'm calling to ask W:Yes;You could come over 五、 1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C 【能力提升 ☆A篇☆ [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国开学第一天的日期没有 明文规定，并不统一，因地区而异。 [试题解析] 1.A考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据第 二段中“For example,the Denver,,Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland...Monday in September.”可知，丹佛的学校在八月中旬开学，克里 夫兰的学校通常在9月的第一个星期一之前开学。波士 顿、芝加哥、纽约和圣地亚哥的学校在9月的第一个星 期一之后的周二或周三开学。综上所述，丹佛的学校开 学最早，故选A。 140无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 2.C考查思辨素养和推断的能力。根据第三段“In most school districts in Utah,the school year starts...next year.”可知犹太州学年从8月25日到8月30日开始， 一直持续到5月的最后一周或明年6月的第一周，持续 时间为九个月左右，故选C。 3.B考查思辨素养和理解文章结构类型的能力。纵观 全文可知，本文介绍了美国学校开学第一天的日期的内 容，应属教育类，故选B。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养及思辨素养，是一则教育类阅读 语篇。正确作答本题需要熟悉与校园日程安排相关的表 达方式，准确掌握细节信息，正确处理数字信息，并根 据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。 回单元话题表达积累◎ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.很难准确说美国开学第一天的日期，而且各地区开学第 一天的活动也并不相同。 2.在一些学校，新生入学后会拍照以备验证身份之用。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.get familiar with 2.rules and surroundings 3.(incoming)freshmen ☆B篇☆ [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了与人交谈应注意的三个方面。 [试题解析] 4.B根据空前的“Conversation is the main part of everyone's daily life.”可知，交谈是每个人日常生活中的 重要部分，空处承接上文，进一步说明交谈在日常生活 中的重要性，B项“没有交谈，生活会冷若岩石。”符 合语境，故选B。 5.A根据本段的主题句“To start a good conversation we'better prepare some questions.”可知，我们在开始 交谈前最好准备一些问题，再结合空后的“We can ask some questions to show our politeness and care for others." 可知，空处应是在说明问问题的益处，A项“好的问题 会让人感到舒服。”符合语境，故选A。 6.C根据下文中的“pay attention to what others said and think in their shoes","Allow the others to do most of the talking”,“show you are listening carefully”和“a good listener'”可知，本段主要讲的是倾听方面的内容， C项“交谈中最重要的部分是倾听。”符合语境，故选C。 7.E根据上文中的“Be patient and hold interest for their comments and make some noise to show you are listening carefully.”可知，空处应是对上文中的“listening carefully'”的进一步说明，E项“当他们兴奋地分享观 点时不要打断他们。”符合语境，故选E。 8.G根据本段的内容可知，本段主要说明的是交谈中 眼神交流的重要性，G项中的“look at the speakers in the eye'”与上文中的“eye contact'”及下文中的“look into them”相呼应，G项符合语境，故选G。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养、思辨素养，渗透交际素养， 重点考查理解文章内部逻辑关系的能力。正确作答本 题需要在熟悉与人际交流相关话题表达方式的基础 上，理解文章主旨要义，根据语境，通过语篇结构， 把握上下文语义及逻辑关系。 ⊙单元话题表达积累© 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.向别人提问前要三思。 2.要保持耐心以及对对方观点的兴趣，还可以做出回应 以显示你正在认真倾听。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.Did you have a good sleep last night? 2.What do you do in your spare time? WELCOME UNIT Period 2 Reading and Thinking I 【基础过关】 1.anxious;anxiety 2.annoy;annoyed;annoying 3.frighten;frightened;frightening 4.senior;junior 5.impress;impression;impressed; impressive 6.concentrate;concentration 7.explore;exploration;explorer 8.confident;confidence 9.a.m.;p.m. 1.outgoing考查形容词的用法。句意为“她是一个开 朗且勇敢的女孩，面对新朋友时从不会害羞或沉默。”。 根据空白处与brave一词并列，共同修饰名词irl可知 此空需要填写一个形容词，本课所学词汇中outgoing表 示“爱交际的；外向的”，符合题意，故填outgoing。 2.guys考查名词的用法。句意为“快来，伙计们！我 们出发！”。此空所填词语是空前you的同位语，且含 义为“伙计们”，可知此处应填名词gy的复数形式， 故填guys。 3.experiment考查名词的用法。句意为“我们强烈反 对在动物身上进行此项医学实验的想法。”。根据空前 的修饰词this medical可知，空白处应填名词，根据句意， 本课所学单词中experiment表示“实验；试验”，符合