河北石家庄市高新区外国语学校2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语阶段自测

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识，融合生活情境与时代话题，梯度设计适配八年级期中检测需求，如听力涉及流感防护、阅读理解涵盖塞罕坝生态等真实素材。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节/20分|日常交际、信息获取|第四节填空结合健康建议，强化语言应用| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇辨析|以成长挑战为主题，渗透思维品质培养| |短文填空|15题/15分|语法（时态、非谓语）、词汇转换|通过志愿服务叙事，考查语言综合运用| |阅读理解|10题/20分|信息查找、推理判断|C篇塞罕坝奇迹融合环保教育，提升文化意识| |阅读表达|5题/10分|细节提取、开放表达|结合体重管理政策，关联社会热点| |补全对话|5题/10分|情境交际|模拟就医场景，贴近生活实际| |书面表达|1题/15分|文化介绍、书信写作|介绍长城历史与文化意义，强化跨文化沟通能力|

河北省石家庄市高新区外国语学校2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语期中试题 出题人：陈亚亚 审题人：李玉莲 朱彩虹 一、听力(共四节，满分20分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. Give it a go. B. Ice skating. C. It's difficult. 2. A. I felt lonely. B. I didn't mean that. C. That's too bad! 3. A. Take a seat, please. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Not good. 4. A. That's correct! B. About 9 million square kilometres. C. That's amazing! 5. A. It was your fault. B. Forgive me. C. It doesn't matter. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 6. How is Tina feeling now? A. B. C. 7. What did the girl's uncle send her? A. B. C. 8. What activity is the boy's school going to hold? A. A calligraphy show. B. A sports meeting C. A parents' meeting. 9. How long does the activity last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 10. Where is Dennis? A. At home. B. At the restaurant. C. Outside the cinema. 11. When did Lisa leave the cinema? A. At 7:20 p. m. B. At 7:30 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 12. How did Lisa feel about the misunderstanding? A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Disappointed. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共3小题，每小题1分，计3分) 13. Where is the Min River located? A. In the northeast of China. B. In the southeast of China. C. In the west of China. 14. How long is the Min River? A. 552 kilometres long. B. 562 kilometres long. C. 750 kilometres long. 15. Why must we protect the Min River? A. It is a symbol of China. B. It runs through many cities and villages. C. Throwing rubbish makes it dirty and dangerous. 第四节听短文填空。短文读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Advice on Dealing with the Flu What to do: drink lots of 16. ____________ . ● get plenty of 17. ____________ and take it easy ● wash your hands often to 18. ____________ passing the flu virus to anyone else ●don't 19. ____________ cups and bowls with other people The most important: go to the doctor at once if you have a high 20. ____________ for more than a few days 二、完形填空(本题10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) Growing up is full of both pains and gains. As teenagers, we often face different ___21___ . Sometimes, we feel upset because we can't get along well with our friends. Sometimes, we are worried about our studies and pressure from exams. But these challenges are also chances for us to ___22___ and become stronger. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of the class. I thought I would make mistakes and others would laugh at me. One day, my teacher ___23___ me to join in a speech contest(竞赛). I was ___24___ at first, but with her help, I practiced hard and became more confident. Finally, I did well in the contest and won the first prize. This experience taught me to ___25___ my fear and be more confident. Growing up also brings us many gains. For example, we learn to take responsibility for our actions. We learn to communicate better with others. We also develop problem-solving skills. All these skills are ___26___ for our future. However, growing up is not always easy. We may meet ___27___ sometimes. But we should never give up. Instead, we should keep trying and learn from our mistakes. ___28___ we face difficulties bravely, we will achieve more. I believe that growing pains will turn into gains if we face them ___29___ . Let's welcome the challenges of growing up and ___30___ a better future! 21. A. challenges B. hobbies C. dreams D. mistakes 22. A. play B. sleep C. grow D. eat 23. A. hit B. encouraged C. stopped D. suffered 24. A. shocked B. lonely C. proud D. nervous 25. A. face B. avoid C. hide D. forget 26. A. useless B. important C. simple D. difficult 27. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. joy 28. A. If B. But C. So D. And 29. A. carelessly B. bravely C. slowly D. quickly 30. A. give B. buy C. take D. create 三、短文填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, I took part in a local swimming club. The club needed someone to help kids learn to swim to stay 31. ____________ (health). In 32. ____________ past, I was very shy and quiet. But that summer, I 33. ____________ (make) a big decision to challenge myself. At first, the kids were noisy and did not listen to me. I almost wanted to give up, 34. ____________ I didn't give up. I knew I should be thankful 35. ____________ this chance. I told myself," It is important for me 36. ____________ (keep) trying." My friend Lily also came to help." How about 37. ____________ (have) some fun water 38. ____________ (game)?" she said. I thought it was a good idea. Soon, the kids enjoyed 39. ____________ (them) in the water. The games helped them calm down. After that, my teaching became much 40. ____________ (easy) than before. Then I asked them to dive deeper to pick up rings(潜水环). A little boy named Tom tried his best and got the 41. ____________ (big) ring of all. Seeing his smile, I felt full of 42. ____________ (happy). 43. ____________ (lucky), the five-day camp ended very well. And I didn't know how much I loved teaching children until they hugged me 44. ____________ (help) these children is really meaningful. I'm sure I 45. ____________ (remember) the five-day camp in my future life. 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Robot Club Do you like building things? Come to our Robot Club! We meet every Tuesday after school in Room 301. You can learn to build and program robots. No experience needed! Teachers will help you. Come and have fun with science and technology! Basketball Club We have a basketball club for all students. Practice is every Monday and Thursday from 4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. in the school playground. Our coach, Mr. Wang, will teach you skills. Let's get active together! Music Club If you enjoy singing or playing instruments, join us! We meet every Friday after school in the music room. We will prepare for the school art festival. All the students are welcome! Volunteer(志愿者) Club We need students to help make our school more beautiful. We plant trees and clean the school garden every Wednesday. Meet us at the school hall at 4:00 p. m. Let's take care of our world together! 46. When does Robot Club meet? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday. D. Every Friday. 47. If Jenny is only free on Friday, which club may she join? A. Robot Club. B. Basketball Club. C. Music Club. D. Volunteer Club. 48. Where can we most probably read the text? A. On a school poster. B. In a life magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science book. B As a teenager, you are to go through many changes. Your body starts to grow quickly; school becomes more challenging with harder subjects and more homework. Maybe you will have some bad feelings. You might feel worried, unsure(不确定),stressed and upset. The bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems. Therefore, it's essential(必要的) to pay attention to teenage development. Then, how can teenagers deal with the growing pains? ① Speak up. Keeping your feelings to yourself is bad for your health: So be brave to express what's in your mind. ② Self-care helps too. Try simple things like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. ③ Build your“superhero team”. Building a support team is about having people you can truly trust, like your family and friends. Beyond(除…之外) these easy self-help steps, outside support can't be ignored.(忽视). When parents discover there is something wrong with their children, they should offer a listening ear and a safe space. Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询)services, peer(同伴) support groups and mental health education. 49. What changes in teenagers are talked about in the first paragraph? a. Their bodies grow quickly. b. Their schoolwork becomes heavier. c. They will have bad feelings. d. They have problems with their parents. A. abe B. abd C. acd D. bed 50. According to the passage, what may bad feelings lead to? A. Physical health problems. B. Mental health problems. C. Good grades. D. Less homework. 51. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Self-help steps are easy. B. Outside support is important. C. Parents should offer much help. D. Schools should give health education. C The Green Miracle(奇迹) of Saihanba Long ago, Saihanba was a beautiful forest with many birds and animals. But in the late Qing Dynasty(朝代), people cut down too many trees. Years later, the forest disappeared/ and the area became a barren(贫瘠的) desert. Strong sandstorms(沙尘暴)often hit Beijing, which is not far away. In 1962, the Chinese government decided to change this. A group of foresters(护林人) came to Saihanba. Life was very hard there. The temperature could fall to - 40°Cin winter. There was no house to live in and little food to eat. However, these foresters did not give up. They planted trees year after year. Many trees died in the beginning, but they kept trying. ▲ First, they found the right kind of trees that could survive in the cold and dry soil(土壤). Second, they developed new planting methods(方法). Today, Saihanba is once again a huge forest. It is now known as the“Green Pearl(珍珠)”of North China. The change brings many benefits(益处 ). The forest stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing. It also provides clean water and fresh air tor millions of people. Many rare(稀有的) animals and birds have returned to their home. However, protecting the forest is still a long job. The foresters say, “Planting trees is easy, but keeping them alive is hard.” They continue to watch over the forest every day. They use technology to prevent fires and diseases. People all over the world admire(钦佩) the spirit of the Saihanba foresters. It shows that humans and nature can live together in harmony(和谐) if we work hard and never give up. 62. What happened to Saihanba in the late Qing Dynasty? A. It became a famous tourist spot. B. It became a large city. C. It was flooded by heavy rain. D. It turned into a barren desert. 63. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. How did they become successful? B. Why did they fail at first? C. When did they start planting? D. Where did they get the seeds? 54. What is the main benefit of the forest today? A. It produces a lot of wood for sale. B. It attracts many foreign visitors only. C. It stops sandstorms and provides clean resources. D. It makes the weather hotter in winter. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to plant trees in cold weather. B. The change of Saihanba from desert to forest and its importance. C. The history of Beijing's weather. D. The difficulties foresters face in their daily life. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) China has started a three-year“Weight Management(管理) Year”plan from 2024to 2027. Its goal is to help people to fight against obesity(肥胖) and live healthier lives. Here's what you should know about the new guidelines(指南): First, it's important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index)(体重指数). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese(肥胖的). Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important. When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice and fresh vegetables. For exercise, try to do150-300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch(伸展) for 5 minutes every hour. Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have“weight clinics(诊所)”with diet plans and exercise advice. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn't about being perfect—— just start with small changes, like drinking water, or taking a walk after dinner. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 56. What's the goal of China's “Weight Management Year” plan? __________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is the BMI if a person is overweight? __________________________________________________________________________ 58. What should he do if a student sits for a long time while studying? __________________________________________________________________________ 59. Which city's schools make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day? __________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you live a healthy life? What should we do to live healthily? __________________________________________________________________________ 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Dr Cooper: 61. _______________________________________? Mark Mark: I feel strange. My face feels warm and my throat feels tight. Dr Cooper: Let me take your temperature. Oh, it's quite high. 62. _______________________________________? Mark: It started yesterday. Dr Cooper: The back of your throat looks very red. I believe you have the flu. Mark: 63. _______________________________________? Dr Cooper: You should take some medicine and drink plenty of water now. Mark: OK, thank you. 64. _______________________________________? Dr Cooper: No, you can't go to school today. If you take good care of yourself, you' ll get better soon. Mark: 65. _______________________________________. Dr Cooper: You are welcome. 七、书面表达(15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友 Tom 对中国文化很感兴趣，他来信询问中国的长城。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信，介绍长城。 提示: 1. The basic information, such as where, history, and cultural importance; 2. Your personal feelings about it. 注意： 1.包括以上提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, I'm glad you' re interested in Chinese culture. Let me tell you about the Great Wall. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力 1—5 BABBC 6—7 AB 8—9 AB 10—12 CCB 13—15 BBC 16. water 17. sleep 18. avoid 19. share 20. fever 二、完形填空 21—25 ACBDA 26—30 BCABD 三、短文填空 31. healthy 32. the 33. made 34. but 35. for 36. to keep 37. having 38. games 39. themselves 40. easier 41. biggest 42. happiness 43. Luckily 44. Helping 45. will remember 四、阅读理解 46—48 BCA 49—51 ABB 52—55 DACB 五、阅读表达 56. To help people to fight against obesity and live healthier lives. 57. Between 24 and 28. 58. He should stand up and stretch for 5 minutes every hour. 59. Shanghai. 60. 示例：Yes, I do. We should eat healthy food, do exercise every day and sleep early.（合理即可） 六、补全对话（答案不唯一，合理即可） 61. What's wrong with you / What's the matter 62. When did it start 63. What should I do 64. Can I go to school today 65. Thank you very much 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Tom, I'm glad you're interested in Chinese culture. Let me tell you about the Great Wall. It is in the north of China and has a history of over 2,000 years. It's one of the greatest wonders in the world and a symbol of China. It was built to protect the country in the past. I feel proud when I see the Great Wall. It shows the wisdom of Chinese people. I hope you can visit it one day. Yours, Li Hua 第4页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $