Unit 4 History and Traditions 一轮单元词汇专项复习（二） -2026届高三英语人教版必修第二册

B2 Unit4 History and Traditions单元词汇专项复习（二） 一．词汇集结（掌握音、形、义及基本用法）会记 32. gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊 33. approach n. 方法；途径；接近vt/vi.接近；靠近 with the exam approaching随着考试的临近 approach sb. 走进某人 an approach to gardening 一种园艺方法 34. ensure v. 保证；确保；担保 ensure your safety 确保你的安全 35. landscape n. (陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 36. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先 37. generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的 generosity n. 慷慨，大方 38. butter n. 黄油；奶油vt. 涂黄油于… 39. honey n. 蜂蜜 honeymoon n. 蜜月 40. position n. 位置；姿态；职位 the best position 最佳位置 a senior position 高级职务 41. courtyard n. 庭院；院子 42. snack n. 点心；小吃 43. eager adj. 热切的；渴望的 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager for 渴望... 44. poet n. 诗人 poem 诗 poetry 诗，诗歌（总称） 45. county n. (英国的)郡；(美国的)县 46. feast n. 盛宴；宴会；节日 a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴 47. roll vi./vt. (使)翻滚n. 卷(轴)；翻滚 rolling hills 连绵起伏的山 48. dot n. 点；小(圆)点vt. 加点；遍布 be dotted with 被点缀着 49. cattle n. 牛 50. roar vi/n. 吼叫；咆哮 51. ocean n. 大海；海洋 Pacific Ocean 太平洋 Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 52. scent n. 气味；气息 53. greet vi. 问候；迎接 greeting n. 问候 54. pub n. 酒吧；酒馆 55. wine n. 葡萄酒；果酒 a glass of wine 一杯酒 56. beer n.（一杯）啤酒 57. stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt./vi. 炖 58. custom n. 风俗；习俗；习惯 traditional customs 传统习俗 59. sensory adj. 感觉的；感官的 60. transition n. 过渡；转变；变迁 61. striking adj. 引人注目的；显著的 striking landscape 引人注目的风景 62. crowd n. 人群；民众；vt. 挤满；使…拥挤 be crowded with 被...挤满 二．英汉互译 会写 32. gallery n. _________________ 33. ____________n. 方法；途径；接近vt/vi.接近；靠近_____________________随着考试的临近 ______________________走进某人 _______________________________一种园艺方法 34.____________ v. 保证；确保；担保 _________________________________确保你的安全 35. _____________ n. (陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 36. ________________ n. 祖宗；祖先 37. ____________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的 _______________ n. 慷慨，大方 38. butter n.___________________ 39. honey n. _____________ honeymoon n.___________ 40. _________ n. 位置；姿态；职位_____________ 最佳位置 ___________________ 高级职务 41. courtyard n. ___________________ 42. snack n. _________________________ 43. _____________ adj. 热切的；渴望的 _______________ 渴望做某事 ______________ 渴望... 44. ____________ n. 诗人 _______________诗 _________________ 诗，诗歌（总称） 45. _________________ n. (英国的)郡；(美国的)县 46. _________________ n. 盛宴；宴会；节日___________________________ 视觉盛宴 47._____________ vi./vt. (使)翻滚n. 卷(轴)；翻滚 ________________________连绵起伏的山 48. __________ n. 点；小(圆)点vt. 加点；遍布 _________________________被点缀着 49. __________________ n. 牛 50. roar vi/n. _________________________ 51. _____________ n. 大海；海洋 _____________ 太平洋 _____________________大西洋 52. scent n. ________________ 53. ___________ vi. 问候；迎接 ______________ n. 问候 54. __________ n. 酒吧；酒馆 55. __________ n. 葡萄酒；果酒___________________ 一杯酒 56. _____________ n.（一杯）啤酒 57. __________________ n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt./vi. 炖 58. ____________ n. 风俗；习俗；习惯 _______________________ 传统习俗 59. sensory adj. ___________ 60. transition n. ________________________________ 61. ___________________adj. 引人注目的；显著的_________________________引人注目的风景 62. ___________ n. 人群；民众；vt. 挤满；使…拥挤 _____________________被...挤满 三．根据译文完成语篇（文中知意）会用 With its breathtaking _________, friendly people, and local _____________ _________________, Ireland is a country I am ________to visit. It has a long history of producing world-class writers and ______. It has a large________of green _______ known for their ________ green hills dotted with sheep and________. It has the music of the coast made up of the_______ waves and seabird cries...All these _________ you every ____________________ during the trip. The Irish are friendly and _______.The best places to experience their traditions and ________ are villages. I once visited a village _____ to relax myself with a glass of ______ and a local_______. The moment I stepped in, I heard my arrival ____________ by the waiter, who ___________ and smilingly _________ me with some ____________, including ____________ bread and _________. I _____________myself at a window seat, from where I could have a good view of the __________hills that formed a ____________ image under the cloudless sky. The National Gallery, which holds the national ___________ of European and Irish fine art, is another tourist attraction in Ireland. Do remember to book the ticket _________so that you can avoid the _________ which might___________ all the halls. 四．根据黑体部分，口译相关词汇或短语 强化，回顾 爱尔兰有着迷人的风景、友好的人民、免费的当地展览馆，这使我非常渴望去游览一番。它（爱尔兰）有着孕育世界级的作家和诗人的悠久的历史；它（爱尔兰）有着草木葱茏的众多郡县, 因牛羊点缀其中的绵延青山而出名；爱尔兰拥有由海浪和海鸟的鸣叫声组合而成的海岸交响乐。这一切能够保证让你在旅程中所有的感官获得满足。 爱尔兰人民友好又慷慨。最好的体验他们的传统和习俗的地方是乡村。有一次，我去一家乡村小酒馆，想喝杯果酒和当地的啤酒来放松一下自己。我一走进去就听到服务员宣告我的到来。他走向我，微笑着用一些小点心来迎接我，包括涂了奶油的面包和蜂蜜。我在一个靠窗的位置坐下来。从那儿我可以饱览万里无云的晴空下形象鲜明的绵延群山。 收藏了欧洲和爱尔兰美术作品的国家展览馆是爱尔兰的另一个旅游胜地。一定要记得提前订票以避开挤满了各个展厅的人群。 五．课堂小结 扫雷式排查（方便今后针对性复习） 本节课仍需记忆的词汇：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附：第三题语篇原文 With its breathtaking landscape, friendly people, and local galleries free of charge, Ireland is a country I am eager to visit. It has a long history of producing world-class writers and poets. It has a large amount of green counties known for their rolling green hills dotted（点缀） with sheep and cattle. It has the music of the coast made up of the ocean waves and seabird cries... All these ensure you every sensory satisfaction during the trip. The Irish are friendly and generous.The best places to experience their traditions and customs are villages. I once visited a village pub to relax myself with a glass of wine and a local beer. The moment I stepped in, I heard my arrival announced by the waiter, who approached and smilingly greeted me with some snacks, including buttered bread and honey. I positioned myself at a window seat, from where I could have a good view of the rolling hills that formed a striking image under the cloudless sky. The National Gallery, which holds the national collections of European and Irish fine art, is another tourist attraction in Ireland. Do remember to book the ticket in advance so that you can avoid the crowds which might crowd all the halls. May the force be with you. 愿力量与你同在。1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $