第6部分 书面表达-【创新教程】2026年初升高英语衔接教材一本通

书面表达 第六部分 第华部分 书面表达 名师在线洗园 【I] 基础写作 三、主系表结构 一、主谓结构 [构成]主语十系动词+表语 [构成]主语+谓语（不及物动词）(+状语) 系动词的种类有：1.be动词 主语一般位于句首，可由名词、代词、数词、 2.look,feel,sound,seem,taste,smell 不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从 3.become,go,turn,get,grow,prove 句等表示。谓语动词为不及物动词，其后 不跟名词，代词等，但常可跟副词性质的 4.keep,remain,stay等 状语。 5.turn out等 1.工人们日夜不停地努力工作。 用作表语的有：名词、代词、形容词、数词、 副词、不定式、动名词、分词（短语）、介词短 2.我每天都在早上七点起床。 语、从句等。 1.我是红星中学的李华。 3.吉姆常常待在家里看电视。 4.王教授曾经在这所学校上过学。 2.他今天看起来很高兴。 5.她不会游泳真是遗憾。 3.天气变得越来越热了。 二、主谓宾结构 [构成]主语+谓语+宾语 4.他的爱好是踢足球。 句型中的谓语动词为及物动词或不及物动 词与介词搭配所构成的动词短语；其宾语 5.事实是他从未出过国。 为名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词或分 词、不定式、动名词及名词性从句。副词修 四、双宾语结构 饰语能使表达更加形象生动。 [构成]主语十谓语十间接宾语十直接 1.我们应该马上把伤员送进医院。 宾语 2.他假装没看见我。 构成这种类型的双宾语结构的动词主要 有：give,tell,teach,write,bring,promise, 3.我们应该向他学习。 lend,show,offer,pay,pass,allow等。 1.他给了我一些漂亮的照片。 4.她每天练习讲英语。 5.我认为他适合这个工作。 2.那个老师告诉学生一个有趣的故事。 >>>>>>>>113 衔接教材一本通 英语 3.你最好尽快给她写封信。 七、状语 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分 4.昨天她寄给我一件生日礼物。 叫状语，状语一般由副词及副词性词组、介 词短语、不定式、分词或状语从句等表示。 5.你能给我展示一下你的书法吗？ 1.到处都能见到那个工厂的建筑物。 五、复合宾语结构 2.他在那座城市已经住了10年了。 [构成]主语+谓语+复合宾语（宾语+ 宾语补足语) 3.在老师的鼓励下，我决定把英语学好。 复合宾语由宾语和宾语补足语构成，宾语 与补足语之间存在逻辑关系。宾语补足语 通常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定 4.史密斯先生住在3楼。 式、现在分词、过去分词和从句等。 5.如果天不下雨，我将到那里去。 1.我们选他当我们的班长。 2.我认为汤姆是愚蠢的。 八、There be句型（表示存在） [构成]There+be+主语+其他 3.老板迫使工人们长时间地工作。 此句型特指某处所存在的人或物，通常与 具体的时间或地点状语连用。be动词随 4.医生建议病人休息。 着主语的人称发生相应的变化，且be动词 可更换为具体形象的动词，如：stand,lie, 5.我们到达那里时发现他不在家。 sit等。 1.桌子下面有一个球。 六、定语 修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定 2.在小山顶上有两座老庙。 语。定语一般可由形容词、分词（短语）、名 词、代词、数词、名词所有格、不定式、介词 3.桌子上放着一支钢笔和三本书。 短语、副词或从句等表示。 1.桂林是一座美丽的城市。 4.有一个人站在那里读书。 2.你应该听从医生的建议。 5.树下面躺着一只狗。 3.和我们的老师握手的那个人是谁？ [Π] 英语句字表达常出现的错误 4.这是去年建的那座桥。 1.名词单复数不分 他喜欢读书。 5.我们班长总是第一个走进教室。 He likes reading book.(X) He likes reading books.( 书面表达 第六部分 2.动词不能充当主语 If I don't stop him,he will talk for three 散步有益于健康。 or four hours.His mum and I can't use Walk is good for your health.(X) the phone.If I don't let him do that,he Walking is good for your heath.( will be angry.We're angry too.Everyone 3.句子结构不完整 is unhappy.What can we do with him? 他在读书。 Mad Dad He reading a book now.(X) [写作要点] He is reading a book now.( (1)审题：本题要求写一封回信 4.时态混淆不清 (2)定格式： 自从2023年以来，他一直在这里工作。 Shanghai Middle School He works here since 2023.(X) Shanghai,China(写信人地址) He has worked here since 2023.( May6,2023(写信时间) 5.语态混淆 Dear X×X,(称呼) 食物尝起来真美味 Thank you for your letter...(IE The food is tasted delicious.(X) The food tastes delicious.( 6.修饰语错位 英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子 不同的位置，句子的含义可能发生变化。 Best wishes!(结束语) 她会打篮球，也会踢足球。 Yours truly,(谦称) She can play basketball.She too can play ×××(写信人姓名) football.(×) (3)定要点：回信所提出的建议要针对来信 She can play basketball.She can play 中的问题。①同儿子交谈，讲明道理： football,too.(√) ②同儿子朋友的父母讨论此事；③如果 [] [常考作文类型 有必要，为儿子单独装一部电话，由他 「类型1]应用文 本人付费。 应用文包括启事、通知、书信、日记、 (4)定人称：第一人称 e-mail等形式。下面举例说明其写作思 (5)定时态：一般现在时，一般将来时 路和方法。 [参考范文] 例假设你在一家报社工作，你的名字叫 Dear Mad Dad, David,请你写一封60~80个单词的回信来 Thank you for your letter.I think you 帮助这位苦恼的爸爸。下面是这位苦恼的 need to talk with your son about his place 爸爸给你的一封信。 in the family.You can make rules for him. Dear David, If your son agrees,he'll probably follow My son is a middle school student. them.He should know it's very important He gets home at about six o'clock and to save time because he's a student.Study starts talking to his friend on the phone. must come first. >>>>>115 衔接教材一本通 英语 You may discuss with his friend's par- 注意：1.词数80~100； ents. 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文 I also think you can get your son his 连贯； own telephone and make him pay for it 3.本文的开头已给出，不计人总 himself. 词数。 Best wishes! In order to encourage students to go Yours truly, after their dreams,a school did a survey David among the students about their dream [类型2]图表式作文 jobs in the future. 图表式作文是近几年的一种常见题 型。一般来说，图表式作文都会给写 作者提供一个清楚的图表材料，这个 图表中包括所有的要点和提示。要求 [写作要点]本文是一篇图表作文，这 学生能抓住要点信息，理清写作要求， 是一篇某中学对该校学生梦想的工作的 用自己熟悉的语言进行写作。通常此 调查统计结果，根据图表提示，首先简要 类作文不涉及故事情节，一般给出一 说明图表内容，然后谈谈你梦想的工作 些说明性材料，要求介绍某个人（材料 及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。本文时 会给出主人公的一些基本情况)，或是 态用一般过去时态和一般现在时态，人 向朋友介绍某个名胜古迹（详细列出此 称用第一人称为主。 地的特色)，或是写一篇发言稿介绍自己等。 「参考范文] 图表式作文的材料一般条理清晰、一目了 In order to encourage students to go 然，因此依据图表所给信息的顺序写作和分 after their dreams,a school did a survey 段，会使人感觉详略得当，重点突出。图表 among the students about their dream jobs 式作文多为介绍说明性质，故基本时态多为 in the future. 一般现在时。一般情况下，题目会给出提 According to the survey,30%of them 示句。 wanted to be teachers while 29%dreamed 例下面是某中学对该校学生梦想工作 of becoming doctors.33%expressed their 的调查统计结果。其中，想当医生的人 hope to be businessmen and the rest of 数占29%，想经商的人数占33%。请你 them would like to do other jobs. 用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容， For me,I'm preparing myself for 并谈谈你梦想的工作是什么以及你将如 working as a teacher.To realize my dream,I 何努力实现你的梦想。 need to work harder and try my best to increase 35% my knowledge.What's more,good commu- 30% nication ability is also important,so I'll 25% 20% take an active part in all kinds of activities 15% to improve myself.No dream is too big, 10% 5% and no dreamer is too small.I'll try my 0% Teacher Doctor Businessman Other jobs best to fight for my dream. 116 书面表达 第六部分 「类型3]话题作文 [类型4] 提示作文 此类题型通常会给出一个确定的主题及 提示作文就是依据提示内容按要求写作 简单的要求，学生需要根据对主题及要求的 文。写提示作文要注意两个方面：一是 理解，确定体裁和内容，进行自由发挥，只要 内容；二是表达。对内容的要求是包含 抓住主题所体现的中心思想，不出现拼写、 所有要点，如果要点遗漏，就会失分。最 语法错误，语言流畅，有文采即可。 难的是表达，一般要求是用词准确、句子 例生活就是一段漫长的旅程，有许许多多 通顺、行文连贯，句型、短语使用正确，不 的人在影响着我们，让我们不断地学习、成 出现语言错误；较高的要求是能写出结 长与前进。请以“The person who has influ 构复杂的句子，熟练运用较好的短语和 enced me most'”为题，写一篇不少于80词的 句型，并进行适当发挥。 英语短文来介绍他或她。 例根据英文提示，以“I Like the Inter The person who has influenced me most net”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，短文 开头已给出，所给英文提示词语也必须 全部用上。 (1)an important part,in our daily life,useful (2)search,download(下载)information (3)read English Weekly,with...help (4)send e-mails [写作要点]本文的题目为The person who has influenced me most,首先写出谁 (5)buy,online,interesting,colourful I Like the Internet 对你影响最大，然后对其介绍，最后作出 I like the Internet. 评价。本文人称主要用第一、三人称，时 态主要用一般现在时。 [参考范文] The person who has influenced me most [写作要点]本文题目为“I Like the In My mother Amy is short and thin,but ternet'”,所给提示词语实际上是喜欢因 she has influenced me most in my life. 特网的5个理由。本文主要用第一人 In my family my mother is the busiest 称，时态为一般现在时。 one.She does all the housework for the [参考范文] family and cares about my study.She has I Like the Internet taught me a lot.But she never wants any- I like the Internet.It is an important thing in return. part in our daily life.It is useful to our She is kind and helpful.She always gives work and studies.I often search for and me hope and helps me get out of trouble.When download some important information through I was in Grade 7,I was weak in English.It it.I also read English Weekly on it.With its was her that gave me valuable advice and help,I can study English easily.Usually I helped me practise English. send e-mails with it.Buying things online is I think she is the best mother in the also convenient and easy.The Internet makes world.Because of her,I realize that noth my life interesting and colourful.It is my ing is impossible for a willing heart. favourite friend. >>>>>>117 衔接教材一本通 英语 精典分类集洲 初中回顾落实 2.(2025·四川乐山中考)假定你是李华 (一)应用文 昨日你校举办了学生英语演讲比赛。请 1.(2025·黑龙江大庆中考)假定你是红星 根据以下提示，写一封邮件，向你的朋友 中学的学生小娜，毕业在即，学校摄影社 John介绍本次活动。 团拟制作“成长印记·青春映像”毕业纪 (1)比赛时间； 念视频，现面向全体同学征集拍摄建议。 (2)比赛地点； 请你用英语写一封邮件，对视频录制内 (3)比赛情况； 容提出建议。 (4)比赛结果； 写作提示： (5)你的感受。 (1)校园之美：校园风景、建筑等； 注意： (2)温暖瞬间：老师耐心答疑、真诚帮助 (1)词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出， 等；同学间讨论问题、互帮互助等： 不计入总词数； (3)成长祝福：… (2)根据提示要点写作，并适当发挥； 参考词汇：shoot a video(拍摄视频) (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等 campus scenery(校园风景)explain 信息。 questions patiently(耐心答疑)express 参考词汇：英语演讲比赛English speech sincere wishes(表达真诚的祝福) competition 写作要求： Dear John, (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当添加 I'm so excited to talk with you a- 细节，使行文连贯； bout our English speech competition that (2)写作词数应为80个左右（首段已给 was held yesterday. 出，不计入总词数)； (3)不得泄露个人信息。 Dear Photography Club, I am Xiao Na.Knowing that your club is collecting advice about our gradu- ation video,I am writing to offer my suggestions. Yours, Li Hua 3.(2024·江苏省淮安市中考)假如你是李 华，你所在的阳光社区将于下个月开放 Yours, 社区图书馆，现面向全社区招募志愿者。 Xiao Na 请根据以下要点，用英语写一封自荐信。 118 《((《((〈 书面表达 第六部分 注意： 你的优势 热爱阅读，乐于助人，做事细心 (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校 名称； 鼓励居民多读书，每周推荐一本好 工作设想 书，… (2)词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写 好，不计入总词数。 志愿工作 …从对他人和对自己两方面进行 Dear Peter, 的意义 阐述 I'm glad to receive your letter. 参考词汇：志愿工作voluntary work 注意： (1)100词左右，已给出部分不计入总 词数； (2)可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； (3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和 地名。 Dear Sir/Madam. My name is Li Hua.I'm writing to recommend myself to be the volunteer of the library in our community. Yours, Li Ping (二)图表式作文 1.(2025·山东泰安中考)良好的情绪管理 有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负 面情绪，可以更好地应对生活中的各种 I will be thankful if I get the chance. 困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn Best wishes, to Deal with Negative Emotions(负面情 Li Hua 绪)”为题向广大中学生征文，请你结合 4.(2024·江苏省常州市中考)假如你是李 自己的经历写一篇英语短文，谈谈正确 平，收到英国笔友Peter的求助信，请你 处理负面情绪的方法及重要意义，向报 根据来信，按照要求写一封英文回信。 刊投稿。提示如下： Dear Li Ping, Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions These days I'm going crazy!My teacher requires me to run for half an Your Experience The Ways The Iuportance hour every morning.But I don't like ◆What happened? comenunicate with others help solve the problems How did you deal with it? ◆take exercise avoid causing more troubl sports at all.I think it's meaningless. What do you think of it?Could you 写作要求： share your sports experience and tell (1)要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥； me what you have learned from it? Please give me some advice as well. (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等 Yours, 信息； Peter (3)词数：80~100。 >>>>>>119 衔接教材一本通 英语 Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions (三)话题作文 1.(2025·江苏常州中考)假如你校英文报 发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论，请 你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿， 谈谈你对他人说脏话的观点和建议。 提示： (1)Why shouldn't we say dirty words? 2.(2025·北京中考)假设你是李华，你们 (2)How can we help others stop saying 班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，你选 dirty words? 择研究同学们做家务的情况，为此你对 注意： (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校 班里40名同学进行了问卷调查，如图是 名称； 部分统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文， (2)词数80左右；文章的开头已为你写 简要说明图表内容，并对班级同学参与 好，不计入总词数。 家务劳动提出建议。 I really don't think it's right for How often do you do housework? students to say dirty words. Seldom ☐Sometimes Usually 2.(2025·浙江中考)假如你是李华，你正 提示词语：show,chores,spend,tidy up, 在参与校报主题为“A good way to re- helpful lax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息， 内容提示： 结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完 OWhat can you learn from the results? 成投稿。 Offer some advice to your classmates ways to re- What do you do to relax? on doing housework. lax: (where/when/with whom...) I did a survey on my classmates do- do sports What do you think of it? read books ing housework. Keep healthy watch mov- Open up mind ies Develop friendship 120((((<< 书面表达 第六部分 (四)提示作文 my classmates.Would you please give (2025·江苏南通中考)假如你是李 me some advice? 华，你将参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“实 I'm looking forward to your reply. 践·成长”主题演讲比赛。现请你就自 Eric 己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容 注意： 包括： (1)词数80左右； (1)亲身经历； (2)要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行 (2)实践感受； 文连贯。 (3)成长愿景。 To:Eric 注意： From:Li Ming (1)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总 Subject:Re:Give me a hand! 词数； Dear Eric, (2)文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名 等信息。 Dear all, It's my great honor to share my spe cial experience here. Li Ming 2.学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的 一个人”的征文活动。请你结合你的经 历，以“A Person Who Changes Me a Lot”为题，写一篇短文参赛。 高中衔接起航 内容包括： 1.假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Eric (1)人物简介（外貌，性格等）； 发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内 (2)他/她改变你的事件。 容给他写一封回信，内容包括： 注意： (1)表示理解； (1)词数80左右； (2)给出建议； (2)短文标题已写好。 (3)表达希望。 A Person Who Changes Me a Lot From:Eric To:Li Ming Subject:Give me a hand! Dear Li Ming, You know I'm studying in a new school now and I don't know anyone here.I find it hard to get on well with >>>>>1219.D[句意：一步一步地，我取得了进步。friends朋友； mistakes错误；noise噪音；progress进步。根据“my coach taught me how to relax myself.Step by step,I made”可知教练教作者如何放松自己，慢慢地，作者取得 了进步。故选D。] 10.A[句意：我对太极拳的喜爱变得强烈起来。strong 强烈的；quiet安静的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。 根据“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese cul ture behind tai chi.”可知作者对太极拳的爱变得强烈起 来，甚至想了解太极背后的中国古代文化。故选A。] 11.D[句意：练习它有助于通过对立来保持平衡：左和 右，上和下，吸气和呼气…。habits习惯；chances机 会；abilities能力；opposites对面。根据“left and right,” 可知左右是对立面。故选D。] 12.B[句意：练习它有助于通过对立来保持平衡：左和 右，上和下，吸气和呼气…。on在上面；down向下；off 离开；away离开。上和下是对立面。故选B。] 13.B[句意：最后，太极拳带来一种身体平衡和心灵平静 的状态。world世界；mind思想；life生活；thought想 法。根据“body balance and 13 peace'”可知是身体平 衡和心灵平静。故选B。] 14.D[句意：现在我可以诚实地说，它帮助我变得更健 康。safer更安全的；heavier更重的；prouder更骄傲的； healthier更健康的。根据“I sleep better at night,andI am more active during the day.”可知作者变得更健康。 故选D。] 15.A[句意：练习太极让我更好地了解了中国文化。un derstand理解；teach教；translate翩译；encourage鼓励。 根据“the Chinese culture”可知是理解中国文化。故 选A。] 第六部分书面表达 名师在线讲坛 一、l.Workers work hard day and night, 2.I get up at 7 o'clock every day. 3.Jim often stays at home watching TV. 4.Professor Wang once studied in the school. 5.It's a pity that she can't swim. 1.We should take the wounded to the hospital immedi- ately. 2.He pretended not to see me. 3.We should learn from him. 4.She practices speaking English every day. 5.I think (that)he is fit for the job. 三、l.I am Li Hua from Hongxing Middle School.. 2.He looks very happy today. 3.It's becoming hotter and hotter 4.His hobby is playing football. 5.The fact is that he has never been abroad. 四、l.He gave me some beautiful pictures. 2.The teacher told students an interesting story. 3.You'd better write her a letter as soon as possible. 4.Yesterday she sent me a birthday gift. 5.Could you show me your handwriting? 五、l.We elected him monitor of our class. 2.I think Tom foolish. 3.The boss forced the workers to work long hours. 4.The doctor advised the patient to have a rest. 5.When we got there,we found him out/not in. 六、l.Guilin is a beautiful city. 2.You should follow the doctor's advice. 3.Who is the man shaking hands with our teacher? 4.This is the bridge built last year. 5.Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom. 参考答案 t,1.The buildings of the factory are seen here and there. 2.He has lived in the city for 10 years. 3.Encouraged by the teacher,I decided to learn English well. 4.Mr.Smith lives on the third floor. 5.I'll go there if it doesn't rain. 八、l.There is a ball under the table. 2.There are two old temples on the top of the hill. 3.There is a pen and three books on the desk. 4.There stands a person reading. 5.There lies a dog under the tree. 初中回顾落实（一） 1.[参考范文] Dear Photography Club, I am Xiao Na.Knowing that your club is collecting advice about our graduation video,I am writing to offer my suggestions. First,I suggest including beautiful campus scenery, such as the playground,library,and classroom build- ings.These places hold many memories for us.Second, it would be great to shoot some warm moments.We can show teachers explaining questions patiently and helping us sincerely.Also,we shouldn't forget classmates dis- cussing problems and helping each other.Finally,for the wishes part,teachers and students could express sincere wishes for everyone's bright future.This will be very meaningful. I hope my ideas are helpful.I'm looking forward to seeing the wonderful video! Yours, Xiao Na 2.[参考范文] Dear John, I'm so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday. It took place on the school playground at 3 p.m.20 students took an active part in this wonderful event.All the students gathered to be the listeners.The speeches covered many subjects and most of the "competitors" performed well. One of my classmates shared his thoughts about protecting our earth.He talked about it so deeply that all of us realised the importance of protecting the envi- ronment.No wonder he won the first prize. This competition helps us improve spoken English and learn more knowledge at the same time.We all look forward to joining it next time. Yours, Li Hua 3.[参考范文] Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua.I'm writing to recommend my- self to be the volunteer of the library in our community. I have some advantages for this volunteer work.I love reading and I am always willing to help others.I am also careful and responsible in my work. If I am lucky enough to be a volunteer,I will try my best to do the following things.I will organize reading ac- tivities to encourage residents to read more books.I will recommend a good book every week to inspire their inter- est in reading.I also plan to set up a reading corner where residents can share their reading experiences. >>>>>>>》145 衔接教材一本通 I believe that doing voluntary work is very meaning- ful.It can not only help others improve their reading skills but also enrich my own life I will be thankful if I get the chance. Best wishes, Li Hua 4.[参考范文] Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter.I understand how you feel.I used to dislike sports too,but now I enjoy run- ning.Running is very good for health.It not only keeps us healthy but also makes us more energetic. When I started running,I found it difficult at first. But soon I started to feel stronger and happier.Moreo- ver,running every morning helped me focus better dur- ing the day. My advice is to start slowly and set small goals. Then try listening to music or thinking about your favou- rite things while running,which will make running more enjoyable. Give yourself a chance to try running,I'm sure you'll love it. Yours, Li Ping (二) 1.[参考范文] Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions Last month,I failed an important exam.I felt really sad. To deal with these negative emotions,first,I com- municated with my teacher.She gave me useful advice on study methods.Then,I started taking exercise regular- ly,like jogging in the morning.It helped me relax and regain energy.Dealing with negative emotions properly is important.It helps solve problems.By talking to oth- ers,we can get solutions.Also,it avoids causing more trouble.If we keep negative feelings inside,they may lead to worse situations. Let's learn to handle negative emotions and live a healthier life. 2.[参考范文] I did a survey on my classmates doing housework. According to the results,15 of them usually do house- work,while 80%sometimes help with chores.Sadly, 5%seldom do any housework at all.This shows that most students are slow to take part in household tasks. To improve this,I suggest my classmates spend some time every day doing simple chores,like tidying up their rooms or washing dishes.Housework is not only helpful for keeping our homes clean but also beneficial for teaching us responsibility.Let's all try to do more to help our families. (三) 1.[参考范文] I really don't think it's right for students to say dirt- y words.Dirty words are harmful to both the speakers and listeners.Listeners will feel uncomfortable while speakers will surely leave a bad impression on others. Nobody is willing to make friends with those impolite students. To help dirty words speakers stop this bad habit, we have much to do.First of all,family members and teachers can have a talk with them,making them realize 146《《(《(<(< 英语 their problem and the harm.What's more,we can make rules to help them.When they say dirty words,we re- mind them.When they use clean words,we praise them.By doing these,I am sure dirty words will be stopped! 2.[参考范文] A good way to relax There are many ways to get relaxed.For me,I'd like to do sports when I am busy or tired. As you know,our schoolwork is always heavy,so sometimes I want to stay away from it,especially on weekends.I will ask my friends or my father to play bas- ketball with me,which is good for my health.We al- ways play against each other for about one and a half hours.Although I feel tired after the game,it makes me full of energy and strong.I am a super boy again.This is my way to get relaxed.Would you like to share your good ways with me? (四) [参考范文] Dear all, It's my great honor to share my special experience here.Last summer,I decided to learn cooking by my- self.At first,I made a mess in the kitchen and almost burned the food!But I didn't give up.I followed recipes carefully and practiced again and again. Through this practice,I not only learned several di- shes but also realized the importance of patience and per- severance.Every small success made me feel proud and more confident. This experience showed me that trying new things helps us grow.I wish to keep exploring,learning practi- cal skills,and becoming a more independent and helpful person in the future.Thank you. 高中衔接起航 1.[参考范文] Dear Eric, I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting on with your classmates.It is understandable for new students to have such problems. I have some suggestions for you.Firstly,I strongly ad- vise you to keep smiling.It's a way to show you're friendly. What's more,you are supposed to be helpful.Everybody wants to make friends with people who always help others.Fi- nally,try to find someone who has the same interest.If you have the same hobbies,you will have more to talk about.Then you will be friends soon. Above are my suggestions for you.I really hope you will get on well with your classmates and live a happy school life. Li Ming 2.[参考范文] A Person Who Changes Me a Lot In the past three years,my English teacher Mrs Xu has played an important role in my life.She changes me a lot. She is of medium height.She always has a smile on her face.She is kind to us.When she began to teach us English,I was weak in English.I was afraid of speaking Eng- lish in front of the classmates.Our school held an English speech competition.She encouraged me to take part in it and gave me some advice on how to learn English well.She gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty.With her help,I finished the speech successfully and won the third place.From then on,I became interested in English and made great pro- gress. Thanks to her,I realize that I should face the difficulties bravely.As long as I work hard,I will succeed. 第七部分高一入学检测卷 第一部分第一节 A.[语篇解读]本文是一簫应用文。文章呈现的是三封 电子邮件的内容。 l.C「细节理解题。根据第一封邮件“When you're back at college,remember to register for the film course. 回大学时记得注册电影课程。)”可知，Kim写信的目的 是提醒Sally注册电影课。故选C。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第二封邮件“Don't take the main road to Greenville -there's been an accident and you won't get to the match on time.Go through Drayton in- stead.(别走去格林雏尔的主路了那里出了事故，你 没法按时赶到比赛现场了。改走德拉伊顿路吧。)”可 知，Lynn建议Ed换一条路线。故选B。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据第三封邮件“We need you to help cook！(我们需要你帮忙做饭！)”可知，John想让 Mary去帮忙做饭。故选A。] B.[语篇解读]作者年轻时热爱剪纸，但随着成长逐渐放 弃。一次，他看到一个小女孩练习舞狮，这让他想起自已 曾经与朋友一起剪纸的快乐时光。这个故事唤起了作者 对中国传统文化的热爱，也体现了传统文化的传承意义。 4.B[细节理解题。根据第二段“A little girl from Jiey- ang,Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a pro- fessional lion dance performance team(专业舞狮表演队) passed by.As soon as they saw the girl practicing,they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.(一个来自广东揭阳的小女孩 正在练习舞狮，一支专业的舞狮表演队路过。他们一看 到女孩在练习，就开始为她敲锣打鼓，很快她就表演了 舞狮作为回报。)”可知，队伍开始为她敲锣打鼓后，女孩 表演了舞狮作为回报。故选B。] 5.A[词义猜测题。根据第二段“People around all cheered for her.Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.(周围的人 都为她欢呼。她对中国古代文化的热爱唤起了我对剪 纸的强烈回忆。)”和第三段“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club..(我想起了在俱乐部和老师、朋友一 起剪纸的快乐时光。)”可知，在第三段中，下划线的 “evoked”一词是指“回忆起”。故选A。] 6.C[段落大意题。根据第三段“I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.When I was ten,I joined the paper cutting club.Every Monday and Friday,I learned to make paper cuttings there..(我想起了在俱乐部和老师、 朋友一起剪纸的快乐时光。当我十岁的时候，我加入了 剪纸俱乐部。每星期一和星期五我在那里学习剪纸。)” 可知，第三段的中心思想是：作者制作剪纸的快乐时光。 故选C。 7.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段“The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting.I want to be an inheritor(继承者)of the ancient Chinese culture.To gether with other inheritors,I hope to pass down our ex- cellent culture.(新闻里的女孩鼓励我继续剪纸。我想成 为中国古代文化的继承者。我和其他传承人一起，希望 把我们的优秀文化传承下去。)”可知，一下正确的是：作 者希望成为剪纸的传承人。故选C。] 参考答案 C.[语篇解读]本文介绍了世界各地不同的餐桌礼仪。 8.D[细节理解题。根据“Also,bread is often placed di- rectly on the tablecloth rather than on a plate..”可知，法 国的面包常被置于桌布上，而不是盘子里。故选D。] g.B[细节理解题。根据“In India,people usually eat with their right hands..”可知，印度的进餐习惯主要是用 右手，故选B。] l0.A[细节理解题。根据“In the United States,itis common to use a knife and fork.”可知，在美国，常用刀 叉来就餐。故选A。] ll.C[细节理解题。根据“Understanding and respecting different table manners helps us communicate better and avoid cultural misunderstandings when dining with peo- ple from around the world.”可知，了解不同的餐桌礼仪 有助于更好地沟通和避免误解。故选C。] D.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了人工智能(A)的功能、 优势及其局限性，并以学生林涛为例说明AI在教育中的 应用。 l2.C[细节理解题。根据“Recently,people have been excited about AI models.”可知，人们对AI感到兴奋。 故选C。 l3.AL细节理解题。根据“AI language model is good at reasoning and solving difficulties.”可知，AI擅长解决难 题。故选A。] 14.A「细节理解题。根据“Lin Tao is a school boy who has made big progress with the help of Al...it can guide them to study in a better way.”可知，AI帮助学 生进步。故选A。] l5.B[细节理解题。根据“Sometimes it makes mis- takes.”可知，AI有时会犯错。故选B。] 第二节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者曾经 给一群小学生上课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都 可以去亲近大自然，放松自已。 l6.F[根据“First,I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school.16 Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small gar- den.”可知此处是作者让学生们做的事情，选项F“一到 那里，我就让他们努力清空他们的大脑。”符合语境，故 选F。] l7.EL根据“Even as an active garden designer,I was im- pressed with their imagination..”可知学生们创造的小 花园给作者留下了很深的印象，选项E“他们做的花园 真的很有创意。”符合语境，故选E。] l8.G[根据“That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens.They spent a wonder- ful time together with nature..”可知，应该介绍孩子们 在创建自己的小花园时产生了极大的兴趣的原因，选 项G“这些孩子经常忙着做功课。”符合语境，故选G。] l9.D[根据“If you notice a stone lying on the ground, pick it up and hold it.When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road,stop and enjoy the pleasant smell. (如果你注意到地上有一块石头，就把它捡起来拿着。 当你在路边看到美丽的花朵时，停下来享受宜人的气 味。)”可知此处作者建议大家要亲近自然，选项D“试着 自己花点时间亲近大自然。”符合语境，故选D。] 20.A[根据“Then,inside your mind,create a small gar- den of your own.”可知，此处应介绍在自己的脑海里， 创造一个属于自己的小花园的好处，选项A“它会让你 放松。”符合语境，故选A。] 第二部分第一节 [语篇解读]本文作者介绍了自已去拍摄北极狼的经历。 21.D[句意：三只老狼疯狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰 冻的草地上打滚。eating吃；looking看；digging挖； playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are2l