精品解析：上海中医药大学附属浦东鹤沙学校2025-2026学年七年级英语期中考试

七年级英语期中考试 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) Ⅰ．Listening Comprehension (听力理解) A．Listen to the sentences and choose the correct pictures. (根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片) A B C D B C 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ B．Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) 6．A．On Sunday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening. 7．A．15 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．27 yuan. 8．A．Chinese music. B．Their favourite singers. C．The latest news. 9．A．He solved the math problems alone. B．He helped a classmate with math. C．His classmate helped him with math. 10．A．Tell the truth directly. B．Keep silent all the time. C．Tell the truth in a kind way. C．Listen to the two passages and tell whether the following statements are true or false (听两篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合内容，符合用“T”，不符合用“F”) (Passage 1对应11–14题，Passage 2对应15–17题) Passage 1 11．Tom saw the old lady on his way to school. 12．The old lady wanted to find the supermarket but got lost. 13．Tom and the old lady walked for about ten minutes. 14．Tom felt great after helping the old lady. Passage 2 15．Lucy is a shy girl and she was afraid to sing on stage. 16．Lucy’s teachers and classmates cheered for her at the festival. 17．Lucy thought music made her become a popular student. D．Listen to the passage and complete the sentences (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三个词) 18．The school culture festival will take place in the ________ next month. 19．Students can take part in the activity to show their love for ________ 20．Anyone who wants to join should write down their names and hand them in ________ 21．The school hopes this activity can make students’ school life ________ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) Ⅱ．Complete the passage with the best words (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) Volunteering is a great way to make new friends and learn teamwork. Last weekend, our class went to the old people’s home ____1____ bus. When we arrived, the old people welcomed us warmly. Some of us cleaned their rooms, some ____2____ with them and told interesting life stories, and others watered the flowers in the garden. I helped an old grandma write a letter to her son who works in another city. She was very happy and thanked me many times. ____3____ this experience, I know volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for myself. It ____4____ me grow into a better person. Everyone ____5____ do some volunteer work in his free time. We can learn to solve problems by ____6____ and truly understand the meaning of giving. Music and volunteering both make our daily lives more ____7____. They teach us to be kind and brave to care for others. ____8____ we have a chance to help people in need, we should try our best to do it and enjoy the beauty of life. It’s ____9____ a wonderful thing to live in such a warm world. Let’s take action from small things and make our lives more ____10____. 1. A. in B. by C. on 2. A. spoke B. said C. talked 3. A. For B. With C. From 4. A. help B. helped C. helps 5. A. should B. must C. can’t 6. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves 7. A. colorful B. dull C. usual 8. A. If B. Because C. Though 9. A. so B. very C. really 10. A. meaningful B. meaning C. mean Ⅲ．Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once (选择方框内的词填空，每词仅用一次) (A) A. relaxed B. well C. changes D. relaxing E. enjoy Music is an important and wonderful part of our daily life. It can bring us lots of happiness and make us feel ____11____ when we are tired or upset after study. My best friend Amy likes classical music best of all. She began to learn the violin when she was six years old and now she plays it very ____12____. I like pop music better because it’s easy to sing and it always ____13____ my bad mood in a short time. We often share our favorite songs and singers with each other after school. I hope everyone can find their own favorite music and ____14____ the beauty that music brings to our life. (B) A. hug B. clearly C. mistake D. apologize E. clear Last weekend, I had a small misunderstanding with my best friend Linda because of a silly word. I said something impolite to her and it made her very sad. Realizing my ____15____ at once, I felt sorry and wanted to ____16____ to her sincerely. I wrote her a long letter, explaining my true thoughts and feelings ____17____. To my great relief, she forgave me soon after reading the letter and gave me a warm big ____18____. Our friendship became even stronger after this small thing. Ⅳ．Complete the dialogue below to make the dialogue smooth and coherent (完成对话，使句子通顺流畅) A: Hi, Lily! I heard our school held a wonderful music festival last Friday. Did you join it? B: Yes, I did. The school hall was filled with excited students. A: What a pity I missed it! I heard there were many interesting shows. ____19____ you do there? B: I sang a beautiful folk song on the stage. A: You’re so brave! Singing in front of so many people must be challenging. B: Thanks. I was a little nervous at first, but my classmates cheered for me loudly. A: That’s sweet of them. Their support must have made you more confident. By the way, do you think music plays an important role in our life? B: Of course! It can help us express our feelings. A: I totally agree. Whenever I feel down, music cheers me up too. ____20____ you have ____21____ else to do in your free time? B: Yes. I sometimes go to the nearby old people’s home to help others. A: ____22____ do you go to the nearby old people’s home to help others? B: Every month, I usually help them read newspapers or clean rooms. A: You’re such a kind person. We should always care about people in need. B: Exactly. And we can also stop others from doing bad things to the old people in the community. A: You’re right. We should tell others ____23____ do bad things to the old people in the community. It’s our duty to protect them. B: I couldn’t agree more. By the way, did you know the school hall was crowded with students last Friday? A: The school hall was filled with excited students, ____24____? B: Yes, it was. Everyone had a great time. A: Sounds amazing! I hope I can join the next activity. B: Me too. It can help us express our feelings and make us happy. A: It can help us express our feelings and ____25____ us ____26____. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅴ．Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A．Complete the conversation with sentences A-F (从方框中选择句子补全对话，填序号) A: What kind of music do you like, Ben? B: I really love classical music. ____27____ A: What about pop music? Do you like it? B: Yes, but not so much as classical music. How about you? A: Well, I’m interested in pop music. I like it very much. B: ____28____ A: Yes, certainly. B: But can you understand it? A: ____29____ I just enjoy listening to it. B: ____30____ Do you like it, too? A: Yes, I do. It’s very beautiful. B: Really? I don’t like it at all. ____31____ It’s too boring for me. A. How about soft music? B. So do I. C. Only a little, but it doesn’t matter. D. I think I’ll fall asleep if I listen to it. E. Are you also a fan of Korean pop music? F. It’s so wonderful that I listen to it every day. B．Choose the best answer (根据内容选择最恰当的答案) Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures. Here are some examples: Nodding your head usually means “yes.” But in Bulgaria (保加利亚) and Greece, nodding up and down means “no.” In the West, people like to look at each other when they talk. Strong eye contact is very common in Spain, Greece and Arab (阿拉伯的) countries. Finns (芬兰人) and Japanese are embarrassed when others stare at them during a talk. They only make eye contact at the start of a discussion. Tapping (轻敲) your nose means “secret” in England. In Italy, the same gesture means “be careful.” In many cultures, like Italy and the U.S., people use their arms freely when talking. They often wave their arms. Northern Europeans don’t like gesturing with their arms. They think it shows insincerity and is too dramatic. In Japan, gesturing with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite. Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and European countries. ________ In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is disrespectful. 32. Who might feel uncomfortable with strong eye contact during a conversation? A. Greeks. B. Japanese. C. Americans. D. Arabs. 33. What does “tapping your nose”mean in the UK? A. Be careful. B. Secret. C. I agree. D. Stop talking. 34. Why do Northern Europeans avoid arm gestures? A. It shows insincerity and is too dramatic. B. It makes communication unclear. C. Their culture prefers silent communication. D. They want to save energy in communication. 35. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Nodding means ”no“ in most countries B. Finns only make eye contact at the start of a talk. C. Tapping the nose has the same meaning in England and Italy D. Sitting cross-legged is polite in most Asian countries 36. Which of the following pictures is the most suitable for the example of sitting cross-legged? A. B. C. D. 37. The underlined word ”insincerity“ means ________. A. being honest and true to others B. not being honest or true to others C. being friendly to everyone around D. not being friendly to the people you meet 38. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of body language in daily life B. The differences in body language among different cultures C. How to use body language properly in communication D. Common body language used around the world C．Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue (选择最恰当的答案完成对话) A-Alex J-James A: James, I was just listening to an old album (专辑), and it got me thinking—what influences does music have on our lives? J: Wow, that’s a good question. For me, music is ____39____ a time machine. When I hear a song from my primary school days, for example, it feels like I’m back there, ____40____ with my old friends. A: I feel the same way. It’s amazing how a single song can ____41____ so many good memories. J: Yes. I think music is ____42____ a way to connect people. Whether it’s going to a concert with friends or sharing a favorite song with someone, it brings people together. A: I can’t agree more. I’ve made many friends through music. Also, I think music can help us express our feelings. J: That’s true. We may find it hard to ____43____ some feelings in words, but we can express them through music. A: Exactly. And there’s also the joy of discovering new music. It’s like finding hidden treasures. J: Oh, I love that feeling! Finding a good artist or album feels like turning a new page in your musical journey. A: Yeah. Music is a ____44____ part of our lives. It influences us in so many different ways! 39. A. in B. for C. like D. with 40. A. fighting B. arguing C. playing D. working 41. A. bring back B. focus on C. work out D. keep up 42. A. too B. either C. also D. else 43. A. complain B. explain C. understand D. control 44. A. usual B. dull C. colorful D. boring D．Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务) Saying “sorry” is a powerful part of communication. Sometimes we hurt others by chance—maybe we pay no attention to their words or act. Admitting (承认) our mistakes and apologizing can fix misunderstandings, but finding the right words isn’t always easy. It takes courage to say we’re wrong! There are many sincere ways to apologize. You can write a sincere note, give a small meaningful gift, or simply speak from your heart. Phrases like “I’m sorry if I upset you” or “Thank you for listening—I didn’t mean to be rude” show you care. A genuine (真诚的) apology isn’t just words; it’s showing you understand how the other person feels. Why is apologizing so important for good communication? It helps fix hurt feelings and build strong relationships. When we say sorry honestly, we tell others we treasure them more than being “right”. Even if it’s hard to speak up, apologizing makes both people feel better in the end. It’s a key skill for getting along with friends and family. Last week, Mia argued with her best friend Lila because she wasn’t listening during their chat. Lila felt sad and stopped talking to her. After thinking for a day, Mia decided to apologize. She wrote a card saying how sorry she was and asked Lila to forgive her. When Lila read the card, she smiled. Mia realized that good communication isn’t just talking—it’s also knowing when to say sorry. Next time she has a misunderstanding with someone, ________. Task 1: Answer the questions 45. Why isn’t it always easy to apologize? ________________________ 46. What are two ways to apologize mentioned in the passage? ________________________ 47. What does a genuine apology show? ________________________ 48. Why did Lila stop talking to Mia? ________________________ 49. What is the passage mainly about? ________________________ Task 2 50. Based on Mia’s experience, write down what she plans to do next and her reason. Fill in the blank with about 20 words. ________________________ Ⅵ．Writing (作文)(共8分) 51. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I’d like to give my thanks to ________ ”. (请以“我想要感谢 ________ ”为题，写一篇不少于 60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 提示：在日常生活中，很多人给了我们无微不至的关怀，如家人、老师、朋友等，有时也帮助我们克服小小的烦恼和矛盾。请谈谈你想要感谢的人，并阐述理由，结合你的经历谈谈体会。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语期中考试 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) Ⅰ．Listening Comprehension (听力理解) A．Listen to the sentences and choose the correct pictures. (根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片) A B C D B C 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ B．Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) 6．A．On Sunday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening. 7．A．15 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．27 yuan. 8．A．Chinese music. B．Their favourite singers. C．The latest news. 9．A．He solved the math problems alone. B．He helped a classmate with math. C．His classmate helped him with math. 10．A．Tell the truth directly. B．Keep silent all the time. C．Tell the truth in a kind way. C．Listen to the two passages and tell whether the following statements are true or false (听两篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合内容，符合用“T”，不符合用“F”) (Passage 1对应11–14题，Passage 2对应15–17题) Passage 1 11．Tom saw the old lady on his way to school. 12．The old lady wanted to find the supermarket but got lost. 13．Tom and the old lady walked for about ten minutes. 14．Tom felt great after helping the old lady. Passage 2 15．Lucy is a shy girl and she was afraid to sing on stage. 16．Lucy’s teachers and classmates cheered for her at the festival. 17．Lucy thought music made her become a popular student. D．Listen to the passage and complete the sentences (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三个词) 18．The school culture festival will take place in the ________ next month. 19．Students can take part in the activity to show their love for ________ 20．Anyone who wants to join should write down their names and hand them in ________ 21．The school hopes this activity can make students’ school life ________ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) Ⅱ．Complete the passage with the best words (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) Volunteering is a great way to make new friends and learn teamwork. Last weekend, our class went to the old people’s home ____1____ bus. When we arrived, the old people welcomed us warmly. Some of us cleaned their rooms, some ____2____ with them and told interesting life stories, and others watered the flowers in the garden. I helped an old grandma write a letter to her son who works in another city. She was very happy and thanked me many times. ____3____ this experience, I know volunteering is not only good for others, but also good for myself. It ____4____ me grow into a better person. Everyone ____5____ do some volunteer work in his free time. We can learn to solve problems by ____6____ and truly understand the meaning of giving. Music and volunteering both make our daily lives more ____7____. They teach us to be kind and brave to care for others. ____8____ we have a chance to help people in need, we should try our best to do it and enjoy the beauty of life. It’s ____9____ a wonderful thing to live in such a warm world. Let’s take action from small things and make our lives more ____10____. 1. A. in B. by C. on 2. A. spoke B. said C. talked 3. A. For B. With C. From 4. A. help B. helped C. helps 5. A. should B. must C. can’t 6. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves 7. A. colorful B. dull C. usual 8. A. If B. Because C. Though 9. A. so B. very C. really 10. A. meaningful B. meaning C. mean 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述班级乘公交去敬老院做志愿活动的经历，感悟志愿活动的意义并呼吁大家参与。 【1题详解】 句意：上个周末，我们班乘坐公交车去了敬老院。 空后为交通工具“bus”，固定搭配by bus表示“乘坐公交车”，by后直接接交通工具单数名词。in和on接交通工具时需加冠词或限定词，不符合该固定用法。 【2题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人打扫他们的房间，一些人和他们交谈并讲述有趣的生活故事，还有一些人给花园里的花浇水。 空后出现“with them”，固定搭配talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”，符合和老人聊天的语境。speak后常接语言，say后多接具体说话内容，不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我明白了志愿活动不仅对他人有益，对自己也有好处。 空后为“this experience”，结合语境是从经历中获得感悟，From有“从……中”的含义。For“为了”，With“和……一起”，都不符合逻辑语义。 【4题详解】 句意：它帮助我成长为一个更好的人。 文章整体以一般现在时叙事，主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。 【5题详解】 句意：每个人都应该在空闲时间做一些志愿工作。 根据“Everyone...do some volunteer work”可知，作者在此提出建议，should表示“应该”，适合用于倡导提议。must语气过于强硬表必须，can’t“不可以”，不符合倡议的语境。 【6题详解】 句意：我们可以学会独立解决问题，真正懂得给予的意义。 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自、靠自己”，主语为We，对应的反身代词是ourselves；themselves对应复数第三人称，yourselves对应第二人称，和主语人称不匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：音乐和志愿活动都让我们的日常生活更加丰富多彩。 结合文章积极的基调，colorful表示“丰富多彩的”，符合语境。dull“无聊的”，usual“平常的”，都和正向表达的文意不符。 【8题详解】 句意：如果我们有机会去帮助有需要的人，我们应该尽全力去做，并享受生活的美好。 前后句为假设逻辑，If引导条件状语从句表“如果”。Because引导原因状语从句，Though引导让步状语从句，逻辑关系不契合。 【9题详解】 句意：生活在这样一个温暖的世界里真的是一件美好的事情。 空后为“a wonderful thing”，really为副词可修饰形容词和名词，表“真正地”。so后常接形容词再接that从句，very一般不直接修饰带冠词的名词短语，用法不匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：让我们从小事做起，让我们的生活更有意义。 make后接宾语加形容词作宾语补足语，meaningful是形容词“有意义的”。meaning是名词，mean是动词，都不符合语法词性要求。 Ⅲ．Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once (选择方框内的词填空，每词仅用一次) (A) A. relaxed B. well C. changes D. relaxing E. enjoy Music is an important and wonderful part of our daily life. It can bring us lots of happiness and make us feel ____11____ when we are tired or upset after study. My best friend Amy likes classical music best of all. She began to learn the violin when she was six years old and now she plays it very ____12____. I like pop music better because it’s easy to sing and it always ____13____ my bad mood in a short time. We often share our favorite songs and singers with each other after school. I hope everyone can find their own favorite music and ____14____ the beauty that music brings to our life. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述音乐在日常生活中的重要价值，介绍自己和好友喜爱的音乐种类，以及音乐带给人的情绪调节与美好体验。 【11题详解】 句意：当我们在学习后疲惫或心情低落时，音乐能带给我们许多快乐，让我们感到放松。后文提到“when we are tired or upset after study”，语境为身心疲惫烦躁，空格在“feel”后需用形容词描述人的感受，relaxed表示“感到放松的”，贴合疲惫时被音乐舒缓心情的语境；relaxing多用于形容事物令人放松，不适合修饰人的自身状态。 【12题详解】 句意：她六岁开始学习小提琴，如今她小提琴拉得十分出色。此处需要副词修饰动词“plays”，结合备选词，well作副词表“很好地”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我更喜欢流行音乐，因为它容易传唱，还总能在短时间内改变我的坏心情。根据“it always...my bad mood in a short time”结合备选词可知，流行音乐可以改变低落的情绪，句子主语为“it”，谓语需用第三人称单数形式，changes表示“改变”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我希望每个人都能找到自己喜爱的音乐，享受音乐赋予生活的美好。上文提到“find their own favorite music and ”，“and”连接并列谓语，此处需用动词原形，enjoy表示“享受”，符合语境。 (B) A. hug B. clearly C. mistake D. apologize E. clear Last weekend, I had a small misunderstanding with my best friend Linda because of a silly word. I said something impolite to her and it made her very sad. Realizing my ____15____ at once, I felt sorry and wanted to ____16____ to her sincerely. I wrote her a long letter, explaining my true thoughts and feelings ____17____. To my great relief, she forgave me soon after reading the letter and gave me a warm big ____18____. Our friendship became even stronger after this small thing. 【答案】15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因言语不当与好友产生误会，主动写信道歉，获得原谅后二人友谊更加深厚。 【15题详解】 句意：我立刻意识到了自己的过错。前文提到作者说了不礼貌的话让朋友伤心，此处表示“意识到我的错误”，空格处需填入名词作宾语，mistake表示“过错”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我感到愧疚，想要真诚地向她道歉。文中提到“I felt sorry and wanted to…”，空格处需填动词原形，做错事情后想要真诚地向对方道歉，apologize构成固定搭配apologize to sb.表示“向某人道歉”，契合心怀愧疚想要认错的上下文逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：我写了一封长信，清楚地阐释了自己真实的想法和感受。文中语境是写信说明内心想法，空格处需用副词修饰动词“explaining”，结合备选词，clearly表示“清楚地”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：令我十分欣慰的是，她看完信很快原谅了我，并给了我一个温暖大大的拥抱。文中提到“she forgave me soon after reading the letter”，二人和解，空格处需填单数名词，固定搭配give sb. a hug表示“给某人一个拥抱”，符合语境氛围。 Ⅳ．Complete the dialogue below to make the dialogue smooth and coherent (完成对话，使句子通顺流畅) A: Hi, Lily! I heard our school held a wonderful music festival last Friday. Did you join it? B: Yes, I did. The school hall was filled with excited students. A: What a pity I missed it! I heard there were many interesting shows. ____19____ you do there? B: I sang a beautiful folk song on the stage. A: You’re so brave! Singing in front of so many people must be challenging. B: Thanks. I was a little nervous at first, but my classmates cheered for me loudly. A: That’s sweet of them. Their support must have made you more confident. By the way, do you think music plays an important role in our life? B: Of course! It can help us express our feelings. A: I totally agree. Whenever I feel down, music cheers me up too. ____20____ you have ____21____ else to do in your free time? B: Yes. I sometimes go to the nearby old people’s home to help others. A: ____22____ do you go to the nearby old people’s home to help others? B: Every month, I usually help them read newspapers or clean rooms. A: You’re such a kind person. We should always care about people in need. B: Exactly. And we can also stop others from doing bad things to the old people in the community. A: You’re right. We should tell others ____23____ do bad things to the old people in the community. It’s our duty to protect them. B: I couldn’t agree more. By the way, did you know the school hall was crowded with students last Friday? A: The school hall was filled with excited students, ____24____? B: Yes, it was. Everyone had a great time. A: Sounds amazing! I hope I can join the next activity. B: Me too. It can help us express our feelings and make us happy. A: It can help us express our feelings and ____25____ us ____26____. 【答案】19. What did 20. Do 21. anything 22. How often 23. not to 24. wasn’t it 25. make 26. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段校园对话，两人聊学校音乐节活动、音乐的作用以及去敬老院做志愿的相关内容。 【19题详解】 下文答语是“I sang a beautiful folk song on the stage”，是在讲述在音乐节做的事情，问句需要询问“你在那里做了什么”，结合一般过去时语境，应填“What did”。 【20题详解】 下文答语用“Yes”回应，问句是询问空闲时间是否还有别的事要做，为一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语为“you”，应填“Do”。 【21题详解】 空后为“else”，固定搭配anything else表示“别的事情”，符合疑问句语境，应填“anything”。 【22题详解】 下文答语“Every month”是频率回答，问句需要询问频率“多久一次”，应填“How often”。 【23题详解】 固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，贴合劝阻伤害老人行为的语境，应填“not to”。 【24题详解】 本句为反意疑问句，前半句是肯定句、含be动词was，主语为it，后半句用否定疑问形式，应填“wasn’t it”。 【25题详解】 前文对话出现“make us happy”，此处and表并列，句式保持一致，应填“make”。 【26题详解】 沿用上文固定搭配“make us happy”，与前半句并列呼应，应填“happy”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅴ．Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A．Complete the conversation with sentences A-F (从方框中选择句子补全对话，填序号) A: What kind of music do you like, Ben? B: I really love classical music. ____27____ A: What about pop music? Do you like it? B: Yes, but not so much as classical music. How about you? A: Well, I’m interested in pop music. I like it very much. B: ____28____ A: Yes, certainly. B: But can you understand it? A: ____29____ I just enjoy listening to it. B: ____30____ Do you like it, too? A: Yes, I do. It’s very beautiful. B: Really? I don’t like it at all. ____31____ It’s too boring for me. A. How about soft music? B. So do I. C. Only a little, but it doesn’t matter. D. I think I’ll fall asleep if I listen to it. E. Are you also a fan of Korean pop music? F. It’s so wonderful that I listen to it every day. 【答案】27. F 28. E 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，两人互相交流各自喜欢的音乐类型，畅谈古典、流行、轻音乐等曲风的喜好感受。 【27题详解】 上文Ben表示自己很喜欢古典音乐，F项“It’s so wonderful that I listen to it every day.”承接上文对古典音乐的喜爱，自然进行补充说明。 【28题详解】 下文答语为“Yes, certainly.”，可知此处应为一般疑问句，E项“Are you also a fan of Korean pop music?”是一般疑问句式，和后文肯定回答匹配衔接。 【29题详解】 上文问句是“But can you understand it?”，后文又说只是单纯喜欢聆听，C项“Only a little, but it doesn’t matter.”回应能否听懂的问题，语义贴合语境逻辑。 【30题详解】 后文问句“Do you like it, too?”以及答语“Yes, I do.”，说明此处引出另一种音乐类型，A项“How about soft music?”顺势转入对轻音乐的询问，衔接对话流程。 【31题详解】 前文表明一点也不喜欢这类音乐，后文又说太过无聊，D项“I think I’ll fall asleep if I listen to it.”进一步解释不喜欢的缘由，和后文无聊的表述呼应。 B．Choose the best answer (根据内容选择最恰当的答案) Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures. Here are some examples: Nodding your head usually means “yes.” But in Bulgaria (保加利亚) and Greece, nodding up and down means “no.” In the West, people like to look at each other when they talk. Strong eye contact is very common in Spain, Greece and Arab (阿拉伯的) countries. Finns (芬兰人) and Japanese are embarrassed when others stare at them during a talk. They only make eye contact at the start of a discussion. Tapping (轻敲) your nose means “secret” in England. In Italy, the same gesture means “be careful.” In many cultures, like Italy and the U.S., people use their arms freely when talking. They often wave their arms. Northern Europeans don’t like gesturing with their arms. They think it shows insincerity and is too dramatic. In Japan, gesturing with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite. Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and European countries. ________ In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is disrespectful. 32. Who might feel uncomfortable with strong eye contact during a conversation? A. Greeks. B. Japanese. C. Americans. D. Arabs. 33. What does “tapping your nose”mean in the UK? A. Be careful. B. Secret. C. I agree. D. Stop talking. 34. Why do Northern Europeans avoid arm gestures? A. It shows insincerity and is too dramatic. B. It makes communication unclear. C. Their culture prefers silent communication. D. They want to save energy in communication. 35. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Nodding means ”no“ in most countries B. Finns only make eye contact at the start of a talk. C. Tapping the nose has the same meaning in England and Italy D. Sitting cross-legged is polite in most Asian countries 36. Which of the following pictures is the most suitable for the example of sitting cross-legged? A. B. C. D. 37. The underlined word ”insincerity“ means ________. A. being honest and true to others B. not being honest or true to others C. being friendly to everyone around D. not being friendly to the people you meet 38. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of body language in daily life B. The differences in body language among different cultures C. How to use body language properly in communication D. Common body language used around the world 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了肢体语言在不同文化中的差异，通过点头、眼神交流、手势、坐姿等例子，说明同一肢体语言在不同文化中可能有截然不同的含义。 【32题详解】 文中提到：“Finns and Japanese are embarrassed when others keep staring at them during a talk.”说明日本人在对话中面对强烈眼神接触会感到不自在，对应选项B。 【33题详解】 文中提到：“Tapping your nose means’ secret' in England.”说明在英格兰轻敲鼻子的意思是“秘密”，对应选项B。 【34题详解】 文中提到：“Northern Europeans don't like gesturing with their arms. They think it shows insincerity and is too dramatic.”说明北欧人避免手臂手势是因为认为这显得不真诚且夸张，对应选项A。 【35题详解】 选项A：错误，点头在大多数国家表示“是”，而非“否”。 选项B：正确，文中提到“Finns and Japanese... only make eye contact at the start of a discussion.” 选项C：错误，轻敲鼻子在英格兰表示“秘密”，在意大利表示“小心”，含义不同。 选项D：错误，文中提到亚洲和中东国家中，盘腿坐是不礼貌的。 因此选B。 【36题详解】 “Sitting cross-legged”指“盘腿坐”，选项C的图片展示了典型的盘腿坐姿，对应选项C。 【37题详解】 “insincerity”是“sincerity（真诚）”的反义词，意为“不真诚、不诚实”，对应选项B。 【38题详解】 全文核心是介绍不同文化中肢体语言的差异，对应选项B。 C．Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue (选择最恰当的答案完成对话) A-Alex J-James A: James, I was just listening to an old album (专辑), and it got me thinking—what influences does music have on our lives? J: Wow, that’s a good question. For me, music is ____39____ a time machine. When I hear a song from my primary school days, for example, it feels like I’m back there, ____40____ with my old friends. A: I feel the same way. It’s amazing how a single song can ____41____ so many good memories. J: Yes. I think music is ____42____ a way to connect people. Whether it’s going to a concert with friends or sharing a favorite song with someone, it brings people together. A: I can’t agree more. I’ve made many friends through music. Also, I think music can help us express our feelings. J: That’s true. We may find it hard to ____43____ some feelings in words, but we can express them through music. A: Exactly. And there’s also the joy of discovering new music. It’s like finding hidden treasures. J: Oh, I love that feeling! Finding a good artist or album feels like turning a new page in your musical journey. A: Yeah. Music is a ____44____ part of our lives. It influences us in so many different ways! 39. A. in B. for C. like D. with 40. A. fighting B. arguing C. playing D. working 41. A. bring back B. focus on C. work out D. keep up 42. A. too B. either C. also D. else 43. A. complain B. explain C. understand D. control 44. A. usual B. dull C. colorful D. boring 【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙两人交谈音乐对生活的影响，谈及音乐唤起回忆、联结人际关系、抒发情感等作用。 【39题详解】 句意：对我来说，音乐就像一台时光机器。 空后为“a time machine”，上文提到音乐能让人想起往昔岁月，此处是比喻修辞，like表示“像”，符合类比句式。in、for、with均无比喻含义，和语境表达不匹配。 【40题详解】 句意：比如当我听到小学时期的一首歌，感觉仿佛回到了那时，和我的老朋友一起玩耍。 上文提到“from my primary school days”，对应小学和好友相处的日常，playing贴合童年结伴玩乐的语境。fighting“争吵”、arguing“争论”、working“劳作”，都和校园美好回忆的基调不符。 【41题详解】 句意：令人惊奇的是，仅仅一首歌就能唤起这么多美好的回忆。 上文提到音乐让人重回小学时光，bring back有“唤起、使回忆起”的含义，契合歌曲勾起往事的语境。focus on“专注于”、work out“算出”、keep up“保持”，均和回忆往事的语义无关。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为音乐也是一种拉近人与人距离的方式。 上文已经讲述音乐能唤起回忆，本句补充音乐的另一作用，also用于句中表“也”，适合递进陈述观点。too多用于句末，either用于否定句，else含义为其他，都不符合句式和用法。 【43题详解】 句意：我们或许很难用言语诠释某些情感，但可以通过音乐把它们表达出来。 空后为“some feelings in words”，结合后文通过音乐抒情，explain表示“阐释、说明”，贴合用语言表达情绪的语境。complain“抱怨”、understand“理解”、control“控制”，均不符合句意逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：音乐是我们生活中丰富多彩的一部分，它以许许多多不同的方式影响着我们。 全文都在讲述音乐带来的美好与益处，colorful表示“丰富多彩的”，契合正向积极的语境。usual“平常的”、dull“无趣的”、boring“无聊的”，都和文章赞美音乐的情感基调相悖。 D．Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务) Saying “sorry” is a powerful part of communication. Sometimes we hurt others by chance—maybe we pay no attention to their words or act. Admitting (承认) our mistakes and apologizing can fix misunderstandings, but finding the right words isn’t always easy. It takes courage to say we’re wrong! There are many sincere ways to apologize. You can write a sincere note, give a small meaningful gift, or simply speak from your heart. Phrases like “I’m sorry if I upset you” or “Thank you for listening—I didn’t mean to be rude” show you care. A genuine (真诚的) apology isn’t just words; it’s showing you understand how the other person feels. Why is apologizing so important for good communication? It helps fix hurt feelings and build strong relationships. When we say sorry honestly, we tell others we treasure them more than being “right”. Even if it’s hard to speak up, apologizing makes both people feel better in the end. It’s a key skill for getting along with friends and family. Last week, Mia argued with her best friend Lila because she wasn’t listening during their chat. Lila felt sad and stopped talking to her. After thinking for a day, Mia decided to apologize. She wrote a card saying how sorry she was and asked Lila to forgive her. When Lila read the card, she smiled. Mia realized that good communication isn’t just talking—it’s also knowing when to say sorry. Next time she has a misunderstanding with someone, ________. Task 1: Answer the questions 45. Why isn’t it always easy to apologize? ________________________ 46. What are two ways to apologize mentioned in the passage? ________________________ 47. What does a genuine apology show? ________________________ 48. Why did Lila stop talking to Mia? ________________________ 49. What is the passage mainly about? ________________________ Task 2 50. Based on Mia’s experience, write down what she plans to do next and her reason. Fill in the blank with about 20 words. ________________________ 【答案】45. Because finding the right words isn’t always easy and it takes courage to say we’re wrong. 46. Write a sincere note and give a small meaningful gift. 47. It shows you understand how the other person feels. 48. Because Mia wasn’t listening during their chat. 49. The importance of apologizing and ways to apologize. 50. she will say sorry in time when having misunderstandings, because timely apologies help repair feelings and strengthen their friendship 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕在沟通中说“对不起”的重要性以及如何道歉展开。 【45题详解】 根据第一段“but finding the right words isn’t always easy. It takes courage to say we’re wrong!”可知，道歉不容易的原因，直接提取答案。 【46题详解】 从第二段“There are many sincere ways to apologize. You can write a sincere note, give a small meaningful gift, or simply speak from your heart.”可提取出写真诚的便条和送一份有意义的小礼物这两种道歉方式。 【47题详解】 依据第二段“A genuine (真诚的) apology isn’t just words; it’s showing you understand how the other person feels.”可知，真诚的道歉表明你理解对方的感受，直接提取答案。 【48题详解】 由最后一段“Last week, Mia argued with her best friend Lila because she wasn’t listening during their chat. Lila felt sad and stopped talking to her.”可知，Lila停止和Mia说话的原因，直接提取答案。 【49题详解】 文章开篇讲述道歉是交流的重要部分以及道歉不容易的原因，接着介绍道歉的方式，还通过Mia和Lila的例子进一步说明，整体围绕道歉的重要性和道歉的方式展开。 【50题详解】 Mia通过这次经历明白了道歉在交流中的重要性，所以可以推测她下次再遇到误会会及时道歉，原因是道歉有助于修复感情，加强友谊。 Ⅵ．Writing (作文)(共8分) 51. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I’d like to give my thanks to ________ ”. (请以“我想要感谢 ________ ”为题，写一篇不少于 60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) 提示：在日常生活中，很多人给了我们无微不至的关怀，如家人、老师、朋友等，有时也帮助我们克服小小的烦恼和矛盾。请谈谈你想要感谢的人，并阐述理由，结合你的经历谈谈体会。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’d like to give my thanks to my best friend I’d like to express my deepest gratitude to my best friend. Last term, I lost my confidence because I failed the math exam. I even wanted to give up. She noticed my sadness and spent her free time helping me with difficult problems. Every day after school, she explained formulas patiently and checked my exercises. Gradually, with her help, I made great progress in the final exam. Her kindness and encouragement made me realize that I’m not alone. I’m lucky to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：补充题目后根据要点完成写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，详细阐述感谢对方的理由； 第三步，表达体会，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③make progress取得进展 [高分句型] ①Last term, I lost my confidence because I failed the math exam. （原因状语从句） ②Her kindness and encouragement made me realize that I’m not alone.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $