精品解析：上海市徐汇区位育中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 2025.4 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) (共25 分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片): 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共8分） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comfortable. B. Sleepy. C. Happy. D. Quiet. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By making calls. B. By sending e-mails. C. By writing letters. D. By video calls. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am. D. At 8:00 am. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By his writing. B. By his words. C. By his facial expression. D. By his body language. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Three times a week. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bill. B. Bill’s friend. C. Ben. D. Ben and Bill. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To build a school. B. To help the sick girl. C. To buy some books. D. To help out old people. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tourist and volunteer. B. Mum and kid. C. Teacher and students. D. Tourist and policeman. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Classical music is more popular than pop music in American high schools. 11. In the USA, students with cars like to buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. 12. Adult drivers in America like listening to music while driving. 13. Music about country life and love between a country boy and his girl is called country or western music today. 14. Folk music and western music are not important to Americans. 15. This passage mainly talks about the history of country music. D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (完成下列句子。每空一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. I had been running towards the goal when someone _________ kicked me from behind. 17. My ankle (脚踝) was twice its ________ size and turned purple. 18. I felt sorry because nobody seemed to ________ at first. 19. When my friends saw my ankle, they were ________. 20. I _________ what had happened and my friends helped me go to a nearby bench. 21. I was taken to the hospital by ________ and found my leg was broken. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) (共41分) I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (16分) 22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. rhythm B. worth C. through D. thankful 23. Many apps today are designed to assist ________ elderly with daily tasks. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. Based ________ the survey we have known what the most popular songs are. A. in B. on C. for D. of 25. We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct. A. neither B. either C. all D. none 26. The five-week course is designed to help you to express _________ in a natural way. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 27. The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 28. The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quick D. quicker 29. Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A. most wonderfully B. most wonderful C. wonderfully D. more wonderfully 30. — ________is the international summer campsite from here? — About five minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How many 31. Online museums allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes. A. to experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiencing 32. The new neighbour seems ________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her. A. nicely B. politely C. friendly D. beautifully 33. Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A. so B. or C. and D. but 34. We should avoid ________ about the age of a lady. It’s impolite. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asks 35. The forest fire ________ all of a sudden, causing widespread damage. A. checked out B. turned down C. broke out D. broke down 36. What about setting up a Help Kids Group to raise money? Then we will have money to help kids in need. A. That’s OK. B. That sounds great. C. I don’t think so. D. Sure. I' d love to. 37. —Would you mind fixing the door for me? —________. Let me have a look at it. A. That’s all right B. You are welcome C. Not at all D. Never mind II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。) A. communication B. expression C. through D. everyday E. confidence F. relax Music is an important part of human culture and daily life. Music affects our feelings and emotions. It can help us ____38____ when we are under stress (压力). After a long day of study or work, listening to soft melodies can ease our minds. Moreover, lively music can improve our ____39____ and motivation (动力). For athletes, listening to energetic music before a competition can improve their performance. In our social lives, music serves as a bridge for ____40____. At parties or gatherings, people often come together ____41____ a shared love of music. We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others. In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets. This ____42____ background music can affect our mood and shopping experience. For example, slow music in a café can make customers feel more comfortable, while fast music in a fitness studio can encourage people to exercise more actively. In conclusion, music is not just a form of entertainment. It enriches our lives, connects people, and influences our physical and mental states in various ways. III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。)（8分） 43. Lin is fond of surfing. She usually spends several _________ a year on Hainan Island. (month) 44. The little boy looked _________ as he had a bad stutter when talking to others. (embarrassment) 45. In my opinion, the saying “_________ is the spice of life.” is reasonable. ( various) 46. Online libraries are ________ used for learning in the information age. (wide) 47. I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the _________ haze (雾霾) in years. (bad) 48 These days I’m busy preparing for a ________ competition. (speak) 49. We ________ each other before we left for the international summer camp.(hug) 50. In my opinion, watching TV programme is ________ in children’s behaviour. (effect) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。) （12分） 51. He misunderstood several signals before the professional training. (改为否定句） He ________ ________ several signals before the professional training. 52. John said sorry to Mrs Bell for being late for the lecture. (保持句意） John _________ _________ Mrs Bell for being late for the lecture. 53. Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句) Charlie isn’t ________ ________ to take the underground alone. 54. People can donate money, food and medicine to victims through the Red Cross. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people donate money, food and medicine to victims? 55. Mark often rode a bicycle to school when he taught English in China. (保持句意） Mark ________ ________ go to school by bicycle when he taught English in China. 56. historical buildings,is，not only, well-known,for, but also, Switzerland, unique culture (连词成句) __________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) (共34分) I. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Read the following incomplete dialogue and complete it with the sentences below. (选择方框中合适的句子完成对话)(5分) A: Hi, Lily! I heard there’s a wonderful art exhibition this weekend. ____57____ B: Oh, I’d love to, but I’m a bit busy this weekend. ____58____ A: That’s OK. I understand. ____59____ B: Sure! What’s it about? A: I’m looking for a book called “Famous Artworks Collection” ____60____ B: Hmm, let me think. You can check the computer catalogue near the entrance of the library. Just type in the title of the book, and it’ll show you which shelf it's on. A: Oh, really? That sounds helpful. Thank you so much for telling me this. B: ____61____ I hope you can find the book successfully. A. I’m really sorry. B. My pleasure. C. Well, actually, could you help me with something else? D. Would you like to go with me? E. It doesn’t matter. F. I need it for my art class project, but I have no idea where to start looking for it in the library. B. Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分) Emergencies don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers. In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada. Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book. When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is in danger right now! So call when there is a fire a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc. When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator, it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Don’t hang up! If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so. In this way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast. A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial function. 62. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to call 911 properly. B. The origin (起源) and usage of emergency numbers. C. The importance of not misusing emergency numbers. D. A dog’s amazing act of dialing 911. 63. According to the passage, which of the following situations is NOT a proper time to call 911? A. A house is on fire. B. A person has a heart-attack suddenly. C. Someone wants to know the time. D. A car hits a pedestrian seriously. 64. When making a 911 call, you are advised to do all the following EXCEPT (除了) _________. A. speak slowly B. speak clearly C. hang up immediately after reporting the incident D. answer the operator’s questions like “Where are you?” 65. Why did the United States government choose 911 as the emergency number? A. It was the most commonly used number at that time. B. It was suggested by the public. C. It was easy for people to remember and dial. D. It was a number with special meaning. 66. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. 911 is the only emergency number used in North America. B. You can call 911 whenever you want to test if it works. C. In Great Britain, people use 999 for emergencies. D. A dog named Faith dialed 911 without any training. 67. If you don’t know the emergency number in your area, you should _________. A. guess a number B. call 911 C. call 999 D. check the phone book C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (5分) The Future of Community Services Community services often supported by volunteers, help bring residents together in the neighborhood. As we move forward, these services must update themselves to meet new challenges in the near future. Volunteer work’s influence on communities is huge. They assist in healthcare for the elderly, environmental protection, education, and social welfare. Some of them volunteer to give back, ____68____ others look for personal growth. In the near future, first of all, an aging community will become a reality, volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care ____69____ rich community programs, ensuring the quality of life for the elderly. They will also ____70____ care plans to meet their special needs. Such acts of kindness will not only provide the elderly with a sense of happiness and belonging but also bring warmth and energy to their daily lives. Dealing with environmental problems will be ____71____ focus. With awareness about climate change rising, more people are looking for ways to live more sustainably. In the future, volunteers will improve the neighborhood environment by making good use of ____72____ , such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps. They can also hold workshops on renewable energy solutions, create online platforms to encourage more residents to participate. In this way, a healthier community will never be a dream. During the process, ____73____ from local governments and businesses will also be very important since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects. In conclusion, I’m sure community services in the future will become better with combined efforts. 68. A. and B. while C. or D. but 69. A. thanks to B. because of C. through D. over 70. A. look up B. look down C. look through D. look out 71. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 72. A. knowledge B. emergency C. technology D. practice 73. A. cheers B. encouragement C. orders D. support D.Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(6分) Huang Yuting: A Rising Star in Shooting Huang Yuting is a 19-year-old shooting (射击) talent from Taizhou, Zhejiang, an area famous for its martial arts (武术) tradition. When she was young, she spent a lot of time learning martial arts, which helped her become strong and disciplined (自律的). Everything changed when she was seven years old. One day, she watched an international shooting contest and felt very excited about the sport. She loved how it needed great focus and skill. Right then, she decided to switch from martial arts to shooting, a choice that would change her life forever. At twelve, Huang Yuting joined the Huangyan District Shooting Team after showing great promise. This was the start of a tough but rewarding path. Her training was long and hard, which required lots of practice to get her stance (站姿), aim (瞄准), and trigger control (扳机控制) just right. Some days, she felt very tired and had doubts, but she always found the strength to keep going. In 2023, she became a star at the Hangzhou Asian Games. Competing against top shooters from around the world, she won three gold medals in the women’s 10-meter air rifle events (individual, team, and mixed team). Her success showed her skill and calmness under pressure. The next year, 2024, was even more rewarding. At the Paris Olympics, she worked well with her teammate to win a gold medal in the mixed team event. In the individual event, despite tough competition, she won a silver medal. Later that year, at the World Cup Finals, she set a new world record by scoring 254.5 points and winning the championship. What makes Huang Yuting’s story even more amazing is her ability to balance sports with school. Even though her training and competitions are very demanding, she still finds time to do her homework. Huang Yuting’s journey is full of flowers and applause. Looking back on the journey of her growth, it reminds us that ________. 74. How old is Huang Yuting？ __________________________________________. 75. When did Huang Yuting decide to change from martial arts to shooting? __________________________________________. 76. Huang Yuting never felt tired or had doubts about herself in the shooting training, did she? __________________________________________. 77. How did Huang Yuting win a gold medal in the mixed team event at the Paris Olympics according to the passage? __________________________________________. 78. In your opinion, what personal reasons made Huang Yuting gain huge success in shooting? (List at least 2 key points) __________________________________________. 79. Fill in the blanks in the text with a proper sentence. __________________________________________. A. Please translate the following Chinese sentences into English.（翻译句子）（3分） 80. 在我看来，唱歌不仅帮助你了解音乐的节奏，还教你如何平静地呼吸。 __________________________________________. 81. 如果我们更好地理解文化差异，我们就能更有效更顺畅地进行沟通。 __________________________________________ 82. 当汤姆正在和贝尔太太聊天时，她突然心脏病发作。 __________________________________________ B. Writing（写作）（8分） 83. In our daily life we spend plenty of time communicating with others. Have you ever met any problem in communication? Who helped you work it out in that situation? What did he/she do at that moment? How did you feel? Please write a thank-you letter to him/her now to express your gratitude with no less than 60 words. Pay attention to the format. 在日常生活中，我们花大量时间与他人沟通。你是否在沟通中遇到过问题？当时谁帮助你解决了这个问题？他/她做了什么？你当时的感受如何？请写一封不少于60词的感谢信给他/她，表达你的感激之情。 注意书信格式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 2025.4 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) (共25 分) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片): 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. F ③. E ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. We learned about the famous musician Beethoven in music class today. 2. Nowadays, people usually send text messages to each other in daily life. 3. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the elderly. 4. Alice enjoys talking on the phone with her grandparents when she is free. 5. The man called 119 when there was a fire in the building. B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共8分） 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comfortable. B. Sleepy. C. Happy. D. Quiet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you often go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant, May? W: No, I don’t like the quiet music there. It always makes me sleepy. M: But I like it and it makes me comfortable. Q: How does the music make the man feel? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By making calls. B. By sending e-mails. C. By writing letters. D. By video calls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you usually communicate with your friends, May? By phone or by email? W: Neither. I usually write letters to them. M: Wow, that sounds cool. Q: How does May usually communicate with her friends? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am. D. At 8:00 am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When shall we meet tomorrow morning? How about 7:30 as usual? M: I’m afraid we’d better meet half an hour earlier because I will be on duty tomorrow. W: No problem. See you then. Q: When will the two speakers meet tomorrow? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By his writing. B. By his words. C. By his facial expression. D. By his body language. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you understand what your English teacher says? W: Yes. I can understand him by his body language. M: That sounds interesting. Q: How does the girl understand her English teacher? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Three times a week. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do after work, Jim? M: Well, I usually go to the library. W: Really? How often do you go there? M: I go there on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Q: How often does Jim go to the library? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Bill. B. Bill’s friend. C. Ben. D. Ben and Bill. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Ben. Could you please help me fix up my bike? M: I’m sorry I can’t. I am busy now. You can ask my friend Bill for help. W: Thank you all the same. Q: Who may help the girl fix up her bike? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To build a school. B. To help the sick girl. C. To buy some books. D. To help out old people. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can we do to help the sick girl? M: How about raising some money for her? W: That’s a good idea. Q: Why does the man advise raising money? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tourist and volunteer. B. Mum and kid. C. Teacher and students. D. Tourist and policeman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where can I get the information about the tourist attractions around? M: Here’s the booklet. You can easily find them. W: Thanks. Q: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合用“F”表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Classical music is more popular than pop music in American high schools. 11. In the USA, students with cars like to buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. 12. Adult drivers in America like listening to music while driving. 13. Music about country life and love between a country boy and his girl is called country or western music today. 14. Folk music and western music are not important to Americans. 15. This passage mainly talks about the history of country music. 【答案】10. F 11. T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. F 【解析】 【原文】In American high schools, students like pop music best. They often listen to music before class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music. Besides, some kinds of music are also important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is usually called western or country music. D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (完成下列句子。每空一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. I had been running towards the goal when someone _________ kicked me from behind. 17. My ankle (脚踝) was twice its ________ size and turned purple. 18. I felt sorry because nobody seemed to ________ at first. 19. When my friends saw my ankle, they were ________. 20. I _________ what had happened and my friends helped me go to a nearby bench. 21. I was taken to the hospital by ________ and found my leg was broken. 【答案】16. suddenly 17. usual 18. notice 19. shocked 20. described 21. ambulance 【解析】 【原文】 It was a wet and windy day, and I was playing football with some friends in our local park. I had been running towards the goal when someone suddenly kicked me from behind. I knew something was wrong when I felt a sharp pain. While they continued playing, I sat on the ground, holding my ankle, which was already twice its usual size and turned purple. I felt sorry because nobody seemed to notice at first. I called out, and finally two friends came over. When they saw my ankle, they were shocked. I described what had happened and my friends helped me go to a nearby bench and called the emergency number. I was taken to the hospital by ambulance and found my leg was broken. I needed some treatment. During my stay, the one who hurt me visited to apologize and brought me a huge box of chocolates. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) (共41分) I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (16分) 22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. rhythm B. worth C. through D. thankful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同？ 考查辅音字母组合的发音。rhythm[ˈrɪðəm]；worth[wɜːθ]；through[θruː]；thankful[ˈθæŋkfl]。分析音标可知，选项A中划线部分发音为/ð/，与其他三个选项不同。故选A。 23. Many apps today are designed to assist ________ elderly with daily tasks. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多应用程序都是为了帮助老年人完成日常任务而设计的。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“elderly with daily tasks.”可知，此处用“the+形容词”可表示一类人，故选C。 24. Based ________ the survey, we have known what the most popular songs are. A. in B. on C. for D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据调查，我们知道最受欢迎的歌曲是什么。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了；of……的。based on“基于”，是固定搭配。故选B。 25. We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct. A. neither B. either C. all D. none 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题我们有两个答案，但都不对。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者均不；either两者之一；all(三者及三者以上)全部、一切；none(三者及三者以上)都不。根据“We have got two answers to the solution.”可知，此处范围是两者，结合“but”可知表转折，此处应是neither。故选A。 26. The five-week course is designed to help you to express _________ in a natural way. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个为期五周的课程旨在帮助你以自然的方式表达自己。 考查代词辨析。you你；your你的；yours你的（东西）；yourself你自己。根据“help you to express...in a natural way”可知，此处指表达自己，用反身代词yourself。故选D。 27. The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人中途离开。 A. everybody每人；B. anybody任何人；C. nobody没有人；D. somebody某人。根据上文The New Year Concert was so amazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意，故选C。 28. The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quick D. quicker 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你越早开始，你就能越快完成你的工作。 考查副词用法和比较级。quickly快速地，副词；more quickly更快地，比较级；quick快的，形容词；quicker更快的，比较级。根据“The sooner you start...”可知，此句考查“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A和C；句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”，排除D。故选B。 29. Jack behaved ________ among all the athletes during the sports meeting. A. most wonderfully B. most wonderful C. wonderfully D. more wonderfully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack是运动会期间所有参赛者中表现最好的。 考查副词和形容词。most wonderfully副词最高级；most wonderful形容词最高级；wonderfully副词原级；more wonderfully副词比较级。根据behaved可知，空格处应填副词wonderfully修饰动词behaved；又因为句子中的among all the athletes可知，比较范围是所有的，用最高级。故选A。 30 — ________is the international summer campsite from here? — About five minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——国际夏令营地离这里有多远？——大约五分钟车程。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how soon还要多久，对in+一段时间；how many对数量提问。根据“About five minutes’ ride.”可知，询问距离用疑问词how far。故选B。 31. Online museums allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes. A. to experiencing B. to experience C. experience D. experiencing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在线博物馆让人们可以在家里体验艺术和了解世界历史。 考查动词形式。to experiencing不正确形式；to experience不定式；experience动词原形；experiencing现在分词。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故用to experience。故选B。 32. The new neighbour seems ________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her. A. nicely B. politely C. friendly D. beautifully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个新邻居似乎很友好，这个街区的每个人都喜欢她。 考查seem的用法。nicely恰好地，漂亮地；politely有礼貌地；friendly友好的；beautifully漂亮地。seem是系动词，后面跟形容词构成系表结构。这四个选项中，只有friendly是形容词，其他三个都是副词。故选C。 33. Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：社交媒体帮助我们获取新闻，但它也可能包含虚假信息。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。根据“it may also include false information.”可知，设空处后语境发生了转折，but符合语境。故选D。 34. We should avoid ________ about the age of a lady. It’s impolite. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该避免询问女士的年龄。这是不礼貌的。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth避免做某事，故选B。 35. The forest fire ________ all of a sudden, causing widespread damage. A. checked out B. turned down C. broke out D. broke down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：森林大火突然爆发，造成了广泛的破坏。 考查动词短语。checked out结账离开；turned down调小，拒绝；broke out爆发；broke down出故障，分解。根据“forest fire”和“causing widespread damage”可知，此处说的是森林大火突然爆发，造成破坏，所以应该用broke out，故选C。 36. What about setting up a Help Kids Group to raise money? Then we will have money to help kids in need. A. That’s OK. B. That sounds great. C. I don’t think so. D. Sure. I' d love to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：成立一个帮助儿童小组筹集资金怎么样？然后我们将筹集的钱帮助有需要的孩子。 A. That’s OK不用谢；B. That sounds great听起来不错；C. I don’t think so.我认为不是这样；D. Sure. I' d love to.当然，我很乐意。根据题意，故选B。 37. —Would you mind fixing the door for me? —________. Let me have a look at it. A. That’s all right B. You are welcome C. Not at all D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意帮我修门吗？——一点也不介意。让我看看它。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；You are welcome不客气；Not at all完全不介意；Never mind没关系。根据问句“Would you mind…”及答语“Let me have a look”可知，应选择表示“不介意”的回应。故选C。 II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。) A. communication B. expression C. through D. everyday E. confidence F. relax Music is an important part of human culture and daily life. Music affects our feelings and emotions. It can help us ____38____ when we are under stress (压力). After a long day of study or work, listening to soft melodies can ease our minds. Moreover, lively music can improve our ____39____ and motivation (动力). For athletes, listening to energetic music before a competition can improve their performance. In our social lives, music serves as a bridge for ____40____. At parties or gatherings, people often come together ____41____ a shared love of music. We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others. In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets. This ____42____ background music can affect our mood and shopping experience. For example, slow music in a café can make customers feel more comfortable, while fast music in a fitness studio can encourage people to exercise more actively. In conclusion, music is not just a form of entertainment. It enriches our lives, connects people, and influences our physical and mental states in various ways. 【答案】38 F 39. E 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了音乐在人类文化和日常生活中的重要作用，包括缓解压力、提升信心、促进交流以及影响日常生活等方面。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们处于压力下时，音乐能帮助我们放松。根据“It can help us...when we are under stress”可知，此句表达音乐的作用之一是帮助我们放松下来。备选词汇中relax意为“使……放松”，符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，生动活泼的音乐还能增强我们的信心和动力。根据“lively music can improve our...and motivation”可知，此处缺名词作宾语；备选词汇中confidence意为“自信”，符合“音乐增强信心”的语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 句意：在我们的社交生活中，音乐是沟通的桥梁。根据后文“We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others.”可推断，此句表达音乐是沟通的桥梁，communication意为“沟通”，符合语境，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：在派对或聚会上，人们往往会通过对音乐的共同爱好而走到一起。根据“people often come together...a shared love of music”可知，此处表示人们往往会通过对音乐的共同爱好而走到一起，through“通过”，介词，表示方式，符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这种日常的背景音乐可以影响我们的情绪和购物体验。根据前文“In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets.”可知，列举的都是日常生活中的音乐，备选词汇中everyday“日常的”，形容词，作定语修饰后面的名词music，符合语境。故选D。 III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。)（8分） 43. Lin is fond of surfing. She usually spends several _________ a year on Hainan Island. (month) 【答案】months 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lin喜爱冲浪。她经常每年花好几个月的时间在海南岛。several后接复数名词，可数名词month的复数形式为months。故填months。 44. The little boy looked _________ as he had a bad stutter when talking to others. (embarrassment) 【答案】embarrassed 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在和别人说话时口吃得很厉害，看起来很尴尬。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“The little boy”，应填embarrassed“尴尬的”。故填embarrassed。 45. In my opinion, the saying “_________ is the spice of life.” is reasonable. ( various) 【答案】Variety 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，谚语“多样化是生活的调味品。”是合理的。此处作主语，用名词形式。various“各种各样的”，其名词形式是variety，句子首字母大写，故填Variety。 46. Online libraries are ________ used for learning in the information age. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：网络图书馆在信息时代被广泛用于学习。这里是副词修饰动词used，wide的副词是widely，意思是“广泛地”，故填widely。 47. I had to stay one more day in Capital Airport by the _________ haze (雾霾) in years. (bad) 【答案】worst 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于多年不遇的严重雾霾，我不得不在首都机场多停留一天。根据“in years.”可知此处表示几年内最糟糕的雾霾，bad的最高级形式是worst。故填worst。 48. These days I’m busy preparing for a ________ competition. (speak) 【答案】speech##speaking 【解析】 【详解】句意：这几天我正忙着一场演讲比赛。compitition是名词，应用名词、动名词、形容词修饰。speak是动词，其名词形式为speech，动名词形式为speaking。speech/speaking compitition意为“演讲比赛”。故填speech/speaking。 49. We ________ each other before we left for the international summer camp.(hug) 【答案】hugged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在前往国际夏令营前互相拥抱。根据“before we left for...”及所给提示词可知，此处用一般过去时，hug用过去式形式hugged。故填hugged。 50. In my opinion, watching TV programme is ________ in children’s behaviour. (effect) 【答案】effective 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，看电视节目对孩子们的行为是有效的。根据“watching TV programme is...”可知，空处填形容词作表语，effect的形容词是effective“有效的”，故填effective。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。) （12分） 51. He misunderstood several signals before the professional training. (改为否定句） He ________ ________ several signals before the professional training. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. misunderstand 【解析】 【详解】句意：在专业培训之前，他误解了几个求助信号。原句是一般过去时，否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，后跟动词原形misunderstand。故填didn’t；misunderstand。 52. John said sorry to Mrs Bell for being late for the lecture. (保持句意） John _________ _________ Mrs Bell for being late for the lecture. 【答案】 ①. apologised ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰为上课迟到向贝尔太太道歉。“say sorry to”可以用“apologise to”替换，两者均表示“向……道歉”。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填apologised；to。 53. Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句) Charlie isn’t ________ ________ to take the underground alone. 【答案】 ①. old ②. enough 【解析】 【详解】句意：Charlie是如此地年轻以至于他不能独自乘坐地铁。原句是复合句“so…that…”结构，改为简单句时，可用“not + 形容词 + enough to do”的结构，表示“不够……以至于不能……”；原句中的young“年轻的”需转化为反义词old“年长”。故填old；enough。 54. People can donate money, food and medicine to victims through the Red Cross. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ people donate money, food and medicine to victims? 【答案】 ①. How ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们可以通过红十字会向受害者捐赠金钱、食物和药品。划线部分是方式，应用how提问，疑问句中需要把can放在主语前。故填How；can。 55. Mark often rode a bicycle to school when he taught English in China. (保持句意） Mark ________ ________ go to school by bicycle when he taught English in China. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：当马克在中国教英语的时候，他经常骑自行车去学校。与原句对比，少often“经常，常常”，根据“when he taught English in China.”可知发生在过去，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”符合语境。故填used；to。 56. historical buildings,is，not only, well-known,for, but also, Switzerland, unique culture (连词成句) __________________________________________. 【答案】Switzerland is well-known for not only historical buildings but also unique culture 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。“Switzerland”作主语，位于句首首字母大写；“is well-known for”表示“因……而闻名”，“not only...but also...”表示“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列的成分“historical buildings”和“unique culture”。故填Switzerland is well-known for not only historical buildings but also unique culture“瑞士不但因历史建筑而且因独特的文化而闻名”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) (共34分) I. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Read the following incomplete dialogue and complete it with the sentences below. (选择方框中合适的句子完成对话)(5分) A: Hi, Lily! I heard there’s a wonderful art exhibition this weekend. ____57____ B: Oh, I’d love to, but I’m a bit busy this weekend. ____58____ A: That’s OK. I understand. ____59____ B: Sure! What’s it about? A: I’m looking for a book called “Famous Artworks Collection” ____60____ B: Hmm, let me think. You can check the computer catalogue near the entrance of the library. Just type in the title of the book, and it’ll show you which shelf it's on. A: Oh, really? That sounds helpful. Thank you so much for telling me this. B: ____61____ I hope you can find the book successfully. A. I’m really sorry. B. My pleasure. C. Well, actually, could you help me with something else? D. Would you like to go with me? E. It doesn’t matter. F. I need it for my art class project, but I have no idea where to start looking for it in the library. 【答案】57. D 58. A 59. C 60. F 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于邀请看艺术展和图书馆找书的对话。 【57题详解】 根据“Oh, I’d love to”可知，此处是would开头的一般疑问句，选项D“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合句意，故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“That’s OK.”和“but I’m a bit busy this weekend.”可知，对不能去表示抱歉，选项A“真的很抱歉。”符合句意，故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Sure! What’s it about?”和下文内容可知，此处询问我是否能帮其他的事情，选项C“嗯，其实你能帮我其他忙吗？”符合句意，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m looking for a book called ‘Famous Artworks Collection’”和“You can check the computer catalogue near the entrance of the library.”可知，此处询问如何在图书馆找书，选项F“我需要它来完成艺术课项目，但完全不知道从图书馆哪里找起。”符合句意，故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“Thank you so much for telling me this.”可知，对于感谢作出回应，选项B“不客气。”符合句意，故选B。 B. Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分) Emergencies don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers. In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada. Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book. When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc. When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator, it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Don’t hang up! If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so. In this way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast. A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial function. 62. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to call 911 properly. B. The origin (起源) and usage of emergency numbers. C. The importance of not misusing emergency numbers. D. A dog’s amazing act of dialing 911. 63. According to the passage, which of the following situations is NOT a proper time to call 911? A. A house is on fire. B. A person has a heart-attack suddenly. C. Someone wants to know the time. D. A car hits a pedestrian seriously. 64. When making a 911 call, you are advised to do all the following EXCEPT (除了) _________. A. speak slowly B. speak clearly C. hang up immediately after reporting the incident D. answer the operator’s questions like “Where are you?” 65. Why did the United States government choose 911 as the emergency number? A. It was the most commonly used number at that time. B. It was suggested by the public. C. It was easy for people to remember and dial. D. It was a number with special meaning. 66. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. 911 is the only emergency number used in North America. B. You can call 911 whenever you want to test if it works. C. In Great Britain, people use 999 for emergencies. D. A dog named Faith dialed 911 without any training. 67. If you don’t know the emergency number in your area, you should _________. A. guess a number B. call 911 C. call 999 D. check the phone book 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. C 65. C 66. C 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给我们讲述了美国的紧急电话号码911，这个数字比较容易记住，人们在紧急情况时可以快速拨号。作者还讲述了在使用紧急电话的时候应该注意的一些细节。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了美国911紧急号码的起源、使用场景和拨打电话时的注意事项，并提到其他国家使用不同号码。选项B“紧急号码的起源和使用”符合题意。故选B。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.”可知，紧急情况才可以拨打911，选项C“有人想知道时间”不属于紧急情况。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so.”可知，接线员允许才可以挂电话。选项C“报告事故后立即挂断电话”与这一要求矛盾。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly.”可知，选择911是因为它容易记住且能快速拨打。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Great Britain, it’s 999.”可知，英国使用999作为紧急号码。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.”可知，不确定当地紧急号码，就查阅电话簿。故选D。 C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (5分) The Future of Community Services Community services, often supported by volunteers, help bring residents together in the neighborhood. As we move forward, these services must update themselves to meet new challenges in the near future. Volunteer work’s influence on communities is huge. They assist in healthcare for the elderly, environmental protection, education, and social welfare. Some of them volunteer to give back, ____68____ others look for personal growth. In the near future, first of all, an aging community will become a reality, volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care ____69____ rich community programs, ensuring the quality of life for the elderly. They will also ____70____ care plans to meet their special needs. Such acts of kindness will not only provide the elderly with a sense of happiness and belonging but also bring warmth and energy to their daily lives. Dealing with environmental problems will be ____71____ focus. With awareness about climate change rising, more people are looking for ways to live more sustainably. In the future, volunteers will improve the neighborhood environment by making good use of ____72____ , such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps. They can also hold workshops on renewable energy solutions, create online platforms to encourage more residents to participate. In this way, a healthier community will never be a dream. During the process, ____73____ from local governments and businesses will also be very important since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects. In conclusion, I’m sure community services in the future will become better with combined efforts. 68. A. and B. while C. or D. but 69. A. thanks to B. because of C. through D. over 70. A. look up B. look down C. look through D. look out 71. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 72. A. knowledge B. emergency C. technology D. practice 73. A. cheers B. encouragement C. orders D. support 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. A 72. C 73. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社区服务的重要性以及未来社区服务面临的挑战和发展方向。 【68题详解】 句意：一些人做志愿者为了回报社会，而另一些人则是为了寻求个人成长。 and和，又，表示并列或顺承关系；while然而，表转折；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系。“some...while others...”是固定结构，意为“一些……而另一些……”，用于对比两种不同的情况。这里是说一些志愿者做志愿的目的是回报社会，而另一些是为了个人成长。故选B。 【69题详解】 句意：首先，在不久的将来，社区老龄化将成为现实，因此志愿者将通过丰富的社区项目来帮助改善老年人护理，确保老年人的生活质量。 thanks to幸亏；由于； because of因为；through通过；over在……上方；超过。根据“volunteers thus will help with improving elderly care”和“through rich community programs”可知，志愿者通过丰富的社区项目来改善老年人护理。故选C。 【70题详解】 句意：他们还将仔细查看护理计划，以满足老年人的特殊需求。 look up查找；查阅；look down俯视；看不起；look through仔细查看；浏览；look out小心；留神。根据“…care plans to meet their special needs.”可知，这里指志愿者会仔细查看护理计划，以便更好地满足老年人的特殊需求。故选C。 【71题详解】 句意：处理环境问题将是另一个重点。 another又一；另一（用于三者或三者以上）；other其他的，后面常接名词复数；the other表示两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“Dealing with environmental problems will be…”可知，这里说处理环境问题是“另一个”重点，用another。故选A。 【72题详解】 句意：未来，志愿者将通过充分利用技术来改善社区环境，比如使用物联网传感器监测空气和水质，通过应用程序传播智能回收的理念。 knowledge知识；emergency紧急情况；technology技术；practice实践；练习。根据“such as using IoT sensors for monitoring air and water quality, spreading the idea of smart recycling with apps”可知，这些都是利用技术来改善环境。故选C。 【73题详解】 句意：在这个过程中，来自地方政府和企业的支持也将非常重要，因为沟通与合作能确保为这些项目提供资源。 cheers欢呼；喝彩；encouragement鼓励；orders命令；订单；support支持。根据“since communication and cooperation ensure the resources for those projects”可知，沟通与合作能确保资源，所以地方政府和企业的支持很重要。故选D。 D.Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(6分) Huang Yuting: A Rising Star in Shooting Huang Yuting is a 19-year-old shooting (射击) talent from Taizhou, Zhejiang, an area famous for its martial arts (武术) tradition. When she was young, she spent a lot of time learning martial arts, which helped her become strong and disciplined (自律的). Everything changed when she was seven years old. One day, she watched an international shooting contest and felt very excited about the sport. She loved how it needed great focus and skill. Right then, she decided to switch from martial arts to shooting, a choice that would change her life forever. At twelve, Huang Yuting joined the Huangyan District Shooting Team after showing great promise. This was the start of a tough but rewarding path. Her training was long and hard, which required lots of practice to get her stance (站姿), aim (瞄准), and trigger control (扳机控制) just right. Some days, she felt very tired and had doubts, but she always found the strength to keep going. In 2023, she became a star at the Hangzhou Asian Games. Competing against top shooters from around the world, she won three gold medals in the women’s 10-meter air rifle events (individual, team, and mixed team). Her success showed her skill and calmness under pressure. The next year, 2024, was even more rewarding. At the Paris Olympics, she worked well with her teammate to win a gold medal in the mixed team event. In the individual event, despite tough competition, she won a silver medal. Later that year, at the World Cup Finals, she set a new world record by scoring 254.5 points and winning the championship. What makes Huang Yuting’s story even more amazing is her ability to balance sports with school. Even though her training and competitions are very demanding, she still finds time to do her homework. Huang Yuting’s journey is full of flowers and applause. Looking back on the journey of her growth, it reminds us that ________. 74. How old is Huang Yuting？ __________________________________________. 75. When did Huang Yuting decide to change from martial arts to shooting? __________________________________________. 76. Huang Yuting never felt tired or had doubts about herself in the shooting training, did she? __________________________________________. 77. How did Huang Yuting win a gold medal in the mixed team event at the Paris Olympics according to the passage? __________________________________________. 78. In your opinion, what personal reasons made Huang Yuting gain huge success in shooting? (List at least 2 key points) __________________________________________. 79. Fill in the blanks in the text with a proper sentence. __________________________________________. 【答案】74. She is 19 years old. 75. When she was seven years old. 76. Yes, she did. 77. By working well with her teammate. 78. Her discipline and perseverance brought her huge success. 79. hard work and perseverance can lead to success. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了黄雨婷努力练习，参加各种比赛并且获奖的故事，尽管她的训练强度和比赛要求很高，她也能够平衡运动和学习。 【74题详解】 根据“Huang Yuting is a 19-year-old…”可知，黄雨婷19岁。故填She is 19 years old. 【75题详解】 根据“Everything changed when she was seven years old.”以及“Right then, she decided to switch from martial arts to shooting, a choice that would change her life forever.”可知，她7岁的时候决定从武术转为射击。故填When she was seven years old. 【76题详解】 根据“Some days, she felt very tired and had doubts, but she always found the strength to keep going.”可知，她曾感到疲惫和怀疑。反义疑问句的回答需根据事实：虽然问题以否定形式提问，但事实是她有过，因此用“Yes, she did”表示“是的，她曾有过”。故填Yes, she did. 【77题详解】 根据“At the Paris Olympics, she worked well with her teammate to win a gold medal in the mixed team event.”可知，她与队友的默契配合是获胜的关键。故填By working well with her teammate. 【78题详解】 根据“When she was young, she spent a lot of time learning martial arts, which helped her become strong and disciplined (自律的).”以及“Her training was long and hard, which required lots of practice to get her stance (站姿), aim (瞄准), and trigger control (扳机控制) just right.”可知，她的自律和毅力给她带来了巨大的成功。故填Her discipline and perseverance brought her huge success. 【79题详解】 通读全文，尤其根据“Looking back on the journey of her growth, it reminds us that”可知，她的事迹告诉我们努力和坚持不懈可以导致成功。故填hard work and perseverance can lead to success. A. Please translate the following Chinese sentences into English.（翻译句子）（3分） 80. 在我看来，唱歌不仅帮助你了解音乐的节奏，还教你如何平静地呼吸。 __________________________________________. 【答案】In my opinion, singing not only helps you know the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly. 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，该句可以用“not only…but also”表达，且为一般现在时。In my opinion“在我看来”，介词短语作状语；singing“唱歌”；not only…but also“不仅……而且”；helps sb do“帮助某人做”，动名词作主语，动词填三单形式；you“你”；know“知道”；the rhythm of music“音乐的节奏”；teaches“教”，teach sb do do sth“教某人做某事”；breathe“呼吸”；calmly“冷静地”，修饰动词breathe。故填In my opinion, singing not only helps you know the rhythm of music, but also teaches you to breathe calmly. 81. 如果我们更好地理解文化差异，我们就能更有效更顺畅地进行沟通。 __________________________________________ 【答案】If we better understand cultural differences, we can communicate more effectively and smoothly. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，这里主句用“can+动词原形”表示能够做某事，从句用一般现在时“understand”。“cultural differences”表示“文化差异”，“better”表示“更好地”，修饰“understand”，表示“更好地理解”。主句中“communicate”是“沟通”，“more effectively and smoothly”是“更有效更顺畅地”，故填If we understand cultural differences better, we can communicate more effectively and smoothly. 82. 当汤姆正在和贝尔太太聊天时，她突然心脏病发作。 __________________________________________ 【答案】When Tom was chatting with Mrs. Bell, she suddenly had a heart attack. 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，该句为过去进行时。主句描述“她突然心脏病发作”是过去发生的短暂动作，用一般过去时；从句“当汤姆正在和贝尔太太聊天时”是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。When“当……时”；Tom“汤姆”；was chatting with Mrs. Bell“和贝尔太太聊天”；she“她”；suddenly“突然”；had a heart attack“心脏病发作”。故填When Tom was chatting with Mrs. Bell, she suddenly had a heart attack. B. Writing（写作）（8分） 83. In our daily life, we spend plenty of time communicating with others. Have you ever met any problem in communication? Who helped you work it out in that situation? What did he/she do at that moment? How did you feel? Please write a thank-you letter to him/her now to express your gratitude with no less than 60 words. Pay attention to the format. 在日常生活中，我们花大量时间与他人沟通。你是否在沟通中遇到过问题？当时谁帮助你解决了这个问题？他/她做了什么？你当时的感受如何？请写一封不少于60词的感谢信给他/她，表达你的感激之情。 注意书信格式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Heartfelt Thank You Dear Mr. Smith, I am writing to express my gratitude for helping me with a communication problem during our project presentation in English class. When I was struggling to explain my ideas clearly, you patiently listened and gave me simple ways to make my points better. You also offered useful feedback that improved our work. Your help boosted my confidence and made the presentation successful. I really appreciate your kindness and support. Thank you again, Mr. Smith. Yours sincerely, Lydia Wang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合实际情况谈谈你为何要感谢这个人。描述过去曾经发生的事情时，用一般过去时，注意文章使用书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确写给谁，使用书信格式，开门见山表达写信的目的； 第二步，阐述感谢他什么，他为你做了什么； 第三步，表达感受，真诚致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①help with在某方面帮助 ②struggle to do挣扎着做 [高分句型] ①When I was struggling to explain my ideas clearly, you patiently listened and gave me simple ways to make my points better. （when引导的时间状语从句） ②You also offered useful feedback that improved our work.（that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024学年第二学期期中考试，七年级英语。A, listen and choose the right picture. One, we learned about the famous musician betoken in music class today. We learned about the famous musician behavin in music class today. Two, nowadays, people usually send text messages to each other in daily life. Nowadays, people usually send text messages to each other in daily life. Three, the volunteers often give a helping hand to the elderly. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the elderly. For Alice enjoys talking on the phone with her grandparents when he is free. Allison enjoys talking on the phone with her grandparents when he is free. Five the man called one one nine when there was a fire in the building. The man called one one nine when there was a fire in the building. b. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you here. Six, do you often go to the blue ocean restaurant? may. No, I don't like the quiet music there. IT always makes me sleepy. but I like IT, and IT makes me comfortable. Question, how does the music make the man feel? Now listen again. Do you often go to the blue ocean restaurant? may. No, I don't like the quiet music there. IT always makes me sleepy. but I like IT, and IT makes me comfortable. Question, how does the music make the man feel? Seven, how do you usually communicate with your friends? May by phone or by email? neither. I usually write letters to them. Wow, that sounds cool. Question, how does my usually communicate with her friends? Now listen again. How do you usually communicate with your friends? May by phone or by email? neither. I usually write letters to them. Wow, that sounds cool. Question, how does my usually communicate with her friends? Eight. when shall we meet tomorrow morning? How about half past seven? As usual. i'm afraid we'd Better made half an hour earlier because I will be . on duty tomorrow. No problem. See you. Then . question, when will the two speakers meet tomorrow? Now listen again. When shall we meet tomorrow morning? How about half past seven? As usual. i'm afraid we'd Better meet half an hour earlier because I will be on duty tomorrow. No problem. See you. Then . question, when will the two speakers meet tomorrow? Nine, can you understand what your english teacher says? Yes, I can understand him by his body language. That sounds interesting. Question, how does the girl understand her english teacher? Now listen again. Can you understand what your english teacher says? Yes, I can understand him by his body language. That sounds interesting. Question, how does the girl understand her? English teacher, ten. what do you usually do after work? Jim. well, I usually go to the library. Really, how often do you go there? I go there on mondays, wednesdays and fridays. Question, how often does jim go to the library? Now listen again. What do you usually do after work? Jim. well, I usually go to the library. Really, how often do you go there? I go there on mondays, wednesdays and fridays. Question, how often does jim go to the library? Eleven. hi ben. Could you please help me fix up my bike? I'm sorry I can't. I am busy now. You can ask my friend bill for help. Thank you. All the . same question. who may help the girl fix up her bike? Now listen again. Hi ben, could you please help me fix up my bike? I'm sorry I can't. I am busy now. You can ask my friend bill for help. Thank you. All the same . question, who may help the girl fix up her bike? Twelve. what can we do to help the sake girl? How about raising some money for her? That's a good idea. Question, why does the man advise raising money? Now listen again. What can we do to help the sake girl? How about raising some money for her? That's a good idea. Question, why does the man advise raising money? thirteen. Excuse me, where can I get the information about the tourist attractions around? Here's the booklet. You can easily . find them. thanks. Question, what's the possible relationship between the two speakers? Now listen again. Excuse me, where can I get the information about the tourist attractions around? Here's the booklets. You can easily . find them. thanks. question. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? See, listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. In american high schools, students like pop music best. They often listen to music before class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather and the life of american people. Most of the radio programs are music. Besides, some kinds of music are also important to americans. One is called folk music. IT tells stories about the common life of americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching today. Music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is usually called western or country music. Now listen again. In american high schools, students like pop music best. They often listen to music before class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather and the life of american people. Most of the radio programs are music. Besides, some kinds of music are also important to americans. One is called folk music. IT tells stories about the common life of americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching today. Music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is usually called western or country music. D listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. IT was a wet and windy day, and I was playing football with some friends in our local park. I had been running towards the goal when someone suddenly kicked me from behind. I knew something was wrong when I felt a sharp pain while they continued playing. I SAT on the ground holding my ankle, which was already twice its usual size, and turned purple. I felt sorry because nobody seemed to notice. At first, I called out, and finally two friends came over when they saw my ankle, they were shocked. I described what had happened in my friends helped me go to a nearby bench and called the emergency number. I was taken to the hospital by ambuLance and found my leg was broken. I needed some treatment during my stay. The one who hurt me visited to apologize and brought me a huge box of chocolates. Now listen again. IT was a wet and windy day. and I was playing football with some friends in our local park. I had been running towards the goal when someone suddenly kicked me from behind. I knew something was wrong when I fell TA sharp pain while they continued playing. I SAT on the ground holding my ankle, which was already twice its usual size, and turn purple. I felt sorry because nobody seem to notice. At first, I called out, and finally two friends came over. When they saw my ankle, they were shocked. I described what had happened, and my friends helped me go to a nearby bench and called the emergency number. I was taken to the hospital by ambuLance and found my leg was broken. I needed some treatment during my stay. The one who hurt me visited to apologize and brought me a huge box of chocolate. 听力部分到此结束。