内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期
八年级英语科期中检测题(G)
(内容:Unit 1~Unit 4)
说明:1.本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟,
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色的字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号、填写在答题卡上。
3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上填写:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分:A.B.C.D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A、听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where will Tom and his friend go this afternoon?
A. B. C.
2. What did Tom do yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. Which gift did Tom’s mother give him?
A. B. C.
4. When did Tom meet his friend?
A. B. C.
5. How did Tom’s friend l go to see him?
A. B. C.
B、听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What will Sally be in the future?
A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why does Alice look unhappy?
A. Because her clothes are out of style.
B. Because her clothes are cheap.
C. Because her scarves are old.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How does Alex feel now?
A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Happy.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What’s the girl’s advice?
A. Studying hard. B. Taking the exam again. C. Telling his parents the truth.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. How long is the Nile?
A. More than 6,761 kilometres long.
B. About 6,671 kilometres long.
C. About 6,300 kilometres long.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will Steve have a maths exam?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
12. What do we know about Anna?
A. She will sweep the floor later.
B. She is doing the housework now.
C. She will spend half an hour on her report.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He fought with his best friend.
B. He said hurtful things to his parents.
C. He argued with his best friend.
14. Why doesn’t Peter want to go to his friend’s house?
A. Because he doesn’t know the way.
B. Because he doesn’t have much time.
C. Because he doesn’t want to surprise him.
15.What may Peter do?
A. Write his friend a letter.
B. Say sorry to his friend on the phone.
C. Give his friend a ticket to a ball game.
C、听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What’s the matter with Alex?
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a sore back.
17. Why do more and more people like to climb mountains?
A. Because they think it is exciting.
B. Because they want to relax themselves.
C. Because they want to challenge themselves.
18. Who will the girl talk to when she is sad?
A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her friends.
19. Where did the girl spend her weekend?
A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the music club.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一封Peter关于周末的日记,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题,请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Peter’s busy but enjoyable weekend
On Saturday ________
◎Peter went to his newneighbor’s son’s ________ birthday party.
On Sunday
◎He helped his brother put up signs about saving ________ around town.
◎He and his brother read the sick children stories and played games with them at the children’s hospital. It was a ________ experience.
◎In the afternoon, he went to a supermarket by ________ to buy a new alarm.
E、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: You look sad. What’s the matter, Alice?
B: ____1____
A: Why do you say that?
B: My best friend wanted me to tell her my passwords (密码). ____2____
A: Well, I don’t think she is right. ____3____You shouldn’t share passwords with others.
B: I agree. But what should I do now?
A: You can be best friends without sharing passwords! You can explain it to her. ____4____
B: I’m still worried.
A: ____5____
B: Great idea! My parents always know what to do. Thank you very much.
A. She said best friends should share everything.
B. I’m sure that she’ll understand.
C. I think I’m going to lose a good friend.
D. My good friend has a bad cold.
E. We use passwords to keep our personal information safe.
F. Why don’t you talk to your parents about it?
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice心情不好,朋友想让她分享密码,Alice不知如何处理,和对方就此展开对话。
【1题详解】
A看起来很难过询问Alice怎么了,Alice需要先说明自己难过的原因。C项“I think I’m going to lose a good friend.”贴合情绪语境,承接上文问句。
【2题详解】
Alice说完自己可能失去好朋友后,需要解释缘由。A项“She said best friends should share everything.”补充朋友的想法,衔接上下文逻辑。
【3题详解】
A表达不认同Alice朋友的做法后,需要说明不能分享密码的原因。E项“We use passwords to keep our personal information safe.”解释了密码的作用,支撑观点。
【4题详解】
A建议Alice和朋友解释清楚后,需要安慰Alice。B项“I’m sure that she’ll understand.”承接安慰语气,符合对话推进。
【5题详解】
Alice依旧很担心,A需要给出解决办法。F项“Why don’t you talk to your parents about it?”提出建议,和后文认同找父母商量对应。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On a Friday afternoon, Bob was very happy to go home after school. He opened ____6____ door and shouted, “Grandpa, I am back!” ____7____ there was no answer. So he went to Grandpa’s bedroom to look for him.
To his shock, Bob saw his grandpa lying ____8____ the ground next to his bed.
Bob was afraid but he calmed ____9____ down. Luckily, there ____10____ a health class at Bob’s school last week. And he learned what he ____11____ do in the face of this problem. Bob called 120 immediately.
The nurse answered the phone and asked him ____12____ for the ambulance (救护车) and doctors.
The nurse also asked him to do CPR as soon as possible. Bob ____13____ his grandpa’s chest (胸部) with both his hands again and again according to what he had learned. About ten ____14____ later, the doctors arrived. They checked his grandpa and sent him to the hospital ____15____.
At last, thanks to Bob’s first aid, his grandpa was out of danger.
6. A. the B. an C. a
7. A. Or B. So C. But
8. A. in B. on C. under
9. A. he B. him C. himself
10. A. is B. are C. was
11. A. should B. might C. shall
12. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting
13. A. presses B. will press C. pressed
14. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’
15. A. quicker B. quickest C. quickly
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了放学回家的Bob发现爷爷倒地昏迷,他没有慌乱,运用学校健康课学到的急救知识,拨打120并做心肺复苏,最终帮爷爷脱离危险。
【6题详解】
句意:他打开门喊道:“爷爷,我回来了!”
此处特指“家里的门”,the表特指,符合语境。an/a表泛指,不符合“特定门”的逻辑。
【7题详解】
句意:但没有回应。
前文“喊爷爷”与后文“无回应”是转折关系,But“但是”符合逻辑。Or“或者”、So“所以”均不符合转折语境。
【8题详解】
句意:令他震惊的是,Bob看到爷爷躺在床边的地上。
lie on the ground是固定搭配,意为“躺在地上”,on“在……上”符合“地面位置”。in“在……里”、under“在……下”均不符合“躺地面”的描述。
【9题详解】
句意:Bob很害怕,但他让自己冷静下来。
calm oneself down是固定搭配,意为“使自己冷静”,himself“他自己”符合“自我冷静”的动作。he(主格)、him(宾格)均不能与calm down搭配表“自我冷静”。
【10题详解】
句意:幸运的是,Bob的学校上周有一节健康课。
“last week”提示用一般过去时,there be句型中a health class是单数,was符合时态和单复数要求。is(一般现在时)、are(复数)均不符合。
【11题详解】
句意:他学到了面对这个问题时应该做什么。
should“应该”表建议或义务,符合“应对紧急情况的正确做法”。might“可能”、shall“将要(用于第一人称)”均不符合“应做之事”的语境。
【12题详解】
句意:护士接了电话,让他等待救护车和医生。
ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,to wait符合语法要求。wait(动词原形)、waiting(动名词)均不符合搭配。
【13题详解】
句意:Bob按照所学的知识,用双手反复按压爷爷的胸部。
此处表示过去发生的动作,pressed“按压(过去式)”符合“急救时的动作”。presses(一般现在时)、will press(将来时)均不符合“过去急救”的语境。
【14题详解】
句意:大约十分钟后,医生到了。
“ten”后接复数名词,minutes“分钟(复数)”符合语法。minute(单数)、minutes’(所有格)均不符合“数量+时间”的表达。
【15题详解】
句意:他们检查了爷爷,迅速把他送到医院。
修饰动词“sent”需用副词,quickly“快速地”符合“紧急送医”的动作。quicker(比较级)、quickest(最高级)均为形容词,不能修饰动词。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
My mother only has one eye. I hate her. I am always angry about it. She cooks dinner for students and teachers. One day at school, my mother sees me and says hello to me. I was so ____16____! How can she do this? I turn back and ____17____ away. The next day at school one of my classmates says, “Hey, your mother only has one eye!”
I don’t know what to say. I wish my mother to just get away. I say to her at home, “If you’re only going to make others____18____ at me, why don’t you just die?” She doesn’t say a word.
Many years later, I have my family in another city. Then one day, my mother comes to visit me. When she stands at the door, my children laugh at her. I shout, “GET AWAY! NOW!” “Oh, I’m so sorry. I have the wrong ____19____.”
A few years later, she dies. Somebody gives me a ____20____ from my mother. It reads: “My dearest son, I think of you all the time. I’m sorry that I should not go to your house and... You see, when you were very young, you ____21____ your eye in a car accident. As a mother, I give you ____22____. I am glad you can see a whole world for me with that eye. I have no ____23____ that I brought you any trouble. I just hope you can live a ____24____ life all the time.
With all my love to you.
Your mother.
After reading the letter, I cry sadly. I realize how much my mother ____25____ me, but it is too late.
16. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. relaxed
17. A. run B. walk C. jump D. swim
18. A. look B. shout C. laugh D. point
19. A. number B. address C. name D. time
20. A. gift B. book C. letter D. card
21. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. losing
22. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
23. A. idea B. way C. regret D. doubt
24. A. hard B. busy C. happy D. difficult
25. A. loves B. hates C. misses D. need
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者因为母亲只有一只眼睛而嫌弃她,多年后母亲去世前留给作者一封信,作者才得知母亲是为了把眼睛给自己才这样的,作者后悔不已。
【16题详解】
句意:我非常不高兴!
happy高兴的;unhappy不开心的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据前文“My mother only has one eye. I hate her. I am always angry about it.”(我的母亲只有一只眼睛。我讨厌她。我总是为此感到生气。)和“How can she do this?”可知作者对于母亲在学校跟自己打招呼这件事感到不开心,unhappy符合题意,其他选项均不符合题意。
【17题详解】
句意:我转过身跑走了。
run跑;walk走;jump跳;swim游泳。结合前文作者对于母亲的行为感到不开心,以及语境可知,此处应该是作者转过身跑开了,不想和母亲有过多接触,run跑,符合题意,其他选项均不符合题意。
【18题详解】
句意:如果你只会让别人嘲笑我,那你为什么不干脆死了呢?
look看;shout大喊;laugh大笑;point指。根据前文“Hey, your mother only has one eye!”可知同学嘲笑作者母亲只有一只眼睛,所以此处应该是作者对母亲说如果只会让别人嘲笑自己。laugh at sb表示“嘲笑某人”,固定搭配。
【19题详解】
句意:“哦,对不起。我找错地址了。
address地址;number号码;name名字;time时间。根据前文作者的家人在另一个城市生活,母亲来找作者,作者却让母亲走开,以及后文母亲再也没有出现,直到去世后给作者留信,可知此处母亲应该是故意说自己找错地址了,address符合题意,其他选项均不符合题意。
【20题详解】
句意:几年后,她去世了。有人给了我一封来自母亲的信。
gift礼物;book书;letter信;card卡片。根据后文“It reads: ‘My dearest son...’”可知,此处应该是有人给了作者一封来自母亲的信,letter信,符合题意,其他选项均不符合题意。
【21题详解】
句意:你看,当你很小的时候,你在车祸中失去了眼睛。
lose失去,动词,根据语境以及“when you were very young”可知,句子时态应该是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式lost。
【22题详解】
句意:作为一个母亲,我给你我的眼睛。
mine我的;yours你的;his他的;hers她的。根据语境以及后文“I am glad you can see a whole world for me with that eye.”可知,母亲把自己的眼睛给了作者,此处应该用名词性物主代词mine代替my eye,表示“我的(眼睛)”。
【23题详解】
句意:我一点也不后悔给你带来任何麻烦。
idea想法;way方法;regret后悔;doubt怀疑。根据语境以及后文母亲的话可知,母亲并不后悔把眼睛给了作者,即使这给作者带来了一些麻烦。regret后悔,符合语境,其他选项均与题意不符。
【24题详解】
句意:我只希望你能一直过着开心的生活。
hard艰难的;busy忙碌的;happy开心的;difficult困难的。根据语境以及母亲对作者的爱可知,母亲只希望作者能一直过着开心的生活,不受自己失去眼睛的影响,happy符合题意,其他选项均不符合题意。
【25题详解】
句意:我意识到我母亲是多么爱我,但为时已晚。
loves爱;hates讨厌;misses想念;need需要。根据语境以及母亲给作者的信可知,作者读完信后意识到母亲是多么爱自己,为自己付出了那么多。loves爱,符合题意,其他选项与语境不符。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Things that Change Yourself
BY: Peter on 05/06 5:07 p.m. ▼
Playing football I can change my feelings. When I feel bored, I go to the gym and d then everything seems interesting. When I’m sad. I run after my football. That always cheers me up. By playing football, I can keep healthy too.
BY: Jason on 05/06 5:11 p.m. #2▼
Music plays an important role in my life. When I listen to pop music, I feel excited. Listening to classical music brings me a relaxing feeling. However, when I listen to jazz, I feel down. I hardly listen to it.
BY: Sally on 06/06 5:14 p.m. #3▼
Dancing can change myself. I often look very shy. However, after I take a dancing class, I am becoming outgoing. I have also made some new friends there. I enjoy dancing with them.
BY: Maria on 07/06 6:07 p.m. #4▼
Volunteering makes me happy. When I help other people, I learn about it being kind. When I’m stressed out (紧张的) or bored, I go to a local community centre to volunteer.
Doing this helps me forget my problems and feel proud of myself.
26. Why does Peter like playing football?
A. Because it makes him feel bored. B. Because it cheers him up and keeps him healthy.
C. Because it makes him feel sad. D. Because it helps him make new friends.
27. What kind of music makes Jason feel excited?
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Jazz. D. Rock music.
28. How does Sally change after taking dancing classes?
A. She becomes shyer. B. She becomes outgoing.
C. She feels stressed out. D. She loses her friends.
29. Where does Maria go to volunteer?
A. A gym. B. A dancing studio.
C. A local community centre. D. A music club.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different ways to change oneself. B. How to keep healthy.
C. The importance of music. D. How to be a volunteer.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Peter、Jason、Sally和Maria分享的能改变自己的不同事物与方式。
【26题详解】
Peter的分享中提到:“That always cheers me up. By playing football, I can keep healthy too.”,这直接说明Peter喜欢踢足球是因为这能让他振作起来并保持健康。
【27题详解】
Jason的分享中提到:“When I listen to pop music, I feel excited.”,这直接说明流行音乐能让Jason感到兴奋。
【28题详解】
Sally的分享中提到:“However, after I take a dancing class, I am becoming outgoing.”,这直接说明Sally上完舞蹈课后变得外向了。
【29题详解】
Maria的分享中提到:“When I'm stressed out or bored, I go to a local community centre to volunteer.”,这直接说明Maria会去当地的社区中心做志愿者。
【30题详解】
全文围绕主题“Things that Change Yourself”,分别介绍了四个人改变自己的不同方式,因此文章主旨是介绍改变自己的不同方法。
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”.Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
31. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
32. The schedule should be ________.
A. for study and activities B. full of subjects
C. full of activities D. made with your friends
33. What should you do in class?
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
34. What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A. 遥远的 B. 有益的 C. 真实的 D. 无意义的
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Study at School B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days D. How to Get Good Grades
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了在学校愉快度过的方法。学生在每个周末写下计划,课上应认真听老师讲课,回答问题。努力和同学交朋友,还可以邀请朋友到你家来或者和他们一起闲逛。
【31题详解】
D
推理判断题。根据On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”.可知作者建议学生在每个周末写下计划,故选D。
【32题详解】
A
细节理解题。根据You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.可知计划上应有足够的时间学习和做自己喜欢的活动。故选A。
【33题详解】
B
细节理解题。根据In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas可知在课上你必须认真听老师讲,努力回答老师问的问题。故选B。
【34题详解】
B
词义猜测题。根据that would help both of you.可知这是将帮助你们两个的想法,因此是有益的,故选B。
【35题详解】
C
标题归纳题。根据You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.可知本文主要介绍了如何做才能让你在学校过得高兴,故选C。
点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句和段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的答案。例如小题3,根据In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas可知在课上你必须认真听老师讲,努力回答老师问的问题。故选B。
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人身体不适的症状,右栏是七条居家康复建议。请为每个人匹配对应的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Emma didn’t sleep well last night. She has a headache now. It’s even harder for her to move her head.
____37____ Noah has a fever. And his body temperature is 38.3℃.
____38____ William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy.
____39____ Luna doesn’t want to talk because she has a sore throat. It’s even worse when she eats or drinks.
____40____ Jack is getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell.
A. Taking warm baths or showers can reduce your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets (毛毯) might also help with some physical pains.
B. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash is helpful for a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better.
C. If your body temperature is not too high, just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath can help lower your body temperature.
D. Fresh ginger (生姜) water is helpful. When you cough badly, please drink it 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough, even if your throat may hurt.
E. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the forehead. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break.
F. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural solution for loss of taste and smell. You can become better soon.
G. You should take fever reducing medicine to lower your body temperature when your fever is above 38.5℃.
【答案】36. E 37. C
38. A 39. B
40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,列举五人不同身体不适症状,如头痛、发烧、全身酸痛、喉咙痛、失去味觉嗅觉,并匹配对应的七条居家调理康复建议。
【36题详解】
根据“Emma didn’t sleep well last night. She has a headache now. It’s even harder for her to move her head.”可知,Emma昨晚没睡好,现在头疼,甚至难以转动头部。E项“如果你头疼,在额头敷一个冰袋,敷15分钟后休息15分钟”,针对头疼症状给出冷敷建议,符合Emma的情况。
【37题详解】
根据“Noah has a fever. And his body temperature is 38.3℃.”可知,Noah发烧,体温38.3℃。C项“如果体温不是很高,确保多喝水、多休息,温水浴有助于降低体温”,38.3℃属于中低热,无需立即用药,该建议匹配Noah的情况。
【38题详解】
根据“William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy.”可知,William因疼痛导致活动时不适,感觉疲倦、虚弱、嗜睡。A项“洗温水澡或淋浴可以缓解身体疼痛,让你感觉好些,加热毛毯也可能帮助缓解一些身体疼痛”,针对身体疼痛给出缓解方法,符合William的症状。
【39题详解】
根据“Luna doesn’t want to talk because she has a sore throat. It’s even worse when she eats or drinks.”可知,Luna喉咙痛,进食或饮水时更严重。B项“用温盐水漱口对喉咙痛有帮助,蜂蜜也能帮助缓解喉咙痛”,直接针对喉咙痛给出居家护理建议,匹配Luna的情况。
【40题详解】
根据“Jack is getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell.”可知,Jack感冒刚好,发现失去味觉和嗅觉。F项“苹果醋是解决味觉和嗅觉丧失的神奇天然方法,你很快会好转”,针对味觉嗅觉丧失给出解决方案,符合Jack的情况。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
but more good work it mistake solve for often worry country up
In 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek created an AI tool called DeepSeek-R1. It can ____41____ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? DeepSeek-R1 runs by practising, not just reading examples. ____42____ learns as students do homework. Other AI tools need many examples to learn from, ____43____ R1 learns by itself. “It’s like teaching a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ____44____ it becomes.” The best part? It’s free ____45____ schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villages can use AI without ____46____ about the cost.” But there are challenges. R1 sometimes makes ____47____ in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that great things come from creativity and hard ____48____, not just money.
Now, many people are excited about DeepSeek-R1. Scientists from different ____49____ are working together to improve it. They believe that with ____50____practice, R1 will become smarter. It will also make fewer mistakes and bring more convenience to the world.
【答案】41. solve
42. It 43. but
44. better 45. for
46. worrying
47. mistakes
48. work 49. countries
50. more
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国DeepSeek公司研发的AI工具R1的功能、自学优势及免费适用范围,指出其存在的不足,并表示各国科学家正努力优化它。
【41题详解】
句意:它可以解决数学问题、编写简单代码,还能像人类一样聊天。“solve math problems”是固定搭配,意为“解决数学问题”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,应填solve。
【42题详解】
句意:它像学生做作业一样学习。此处需代词指代前文的“DeepSeek-R1”,用“it”,句首首字母大写,应填It。
【43题详解】
句意:其他AI工具需要很多例子来学习,但R1靠自己学习。前后句是转折关系,“but”意为“但是”,符合语境,应填but。
【44题详解】
句意:它尝试得越多,就变得越好。“the+比较级,the+比较级”是固定结构,“good”的比较级是“better”,符合“越尝试越进步”的语境,应填better。
【45题详解】
句意:它对学校和小型企业是免费的。“be free for...”是固定短语,意为“对……免费”,符合“免费使用”的语境,应填for。
【46题详解】
句意:现在即使是村庄也可以使用AI,不用担心成本。“without doing sth.”是固定结构,“worry about”意为“担心”,此处用“worrying”,应填worrying。
【47题详解】
句意:R1有时会在德语或俄语等语言上犯错。“make mistakes”是固定短语,意为“犯错”,符合“AI的不足”的语境,应填mistakes。
【48题详解】
句意:DeepSeek-R1表明,伟大的成果来自创造力和努力,而不仅仅是金钱。“hard work”是固定短语,意为“努力”,符合“成功的因素”的语境,应填work。
【49题详解】
句意:来自不同国家的科学家正在合作改进它。“different”后接名词复数,“country”的复数形式是“countries”,符合“国际合作”的语境,应填countries。
【50题详解】
句意:他们相信,通过更多的练习,R1会变得更聪明。此处需形容词比较级修饰“practice”,“more”意为“更多的”,符合“通过练习提升”的语境,应填more。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
(A)回答问题。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall. Scientists can’t find a cure for common colds because there are many different cold viruses. You never know which one you will get. When a virus gets into your body, your body works hard to fight against it. First, blood rushes to your nose and you can’t breathe well, but your body is fighting the virus. Also, your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. What’s more, you have a runny nose to help wash the virus away. Your body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people do different things to deal with colds. Some people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold and some take medicine to stop different symptoms (症状) of colds.
Some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only about seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
51. Why can’t scientists find a cure for common colds?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
52. How many examples does the writer give of your body fighting against viruses?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Why do people have a runny nose when having a cold?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. How long does it usually take to get over a cold?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What do you often do to deal with colds?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Because there are many different cold viruses. 52. Three.
53. Because it helps wash the virus away.
54. About one week/About seven days.
55. I often drink more water and have a good rest.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了春秋季人们容易感冒、感冒病毒的特点、身体对抗感冒病毒的方式、人们应对感冒的不同做法以及科学家对感冒吃药的相关看法。
【51题详解】
首段直接说明科学家无法找到普通感冒治愈方法的原因是“because there are many different cold viruses”,属于原文直接给出的信息,可直接提取作答。
【52题详解】
首段依次列举了身体对抗病毒的三个表现:鼻子充血呼吸不畅、发烧升温杀灭病毒、流鼻涕冲走病毒,统计数量即可得出答案,属于细节归纳题。
【53题详解】
首段明确给出流鼻涕的原因“you have a runny nose to help wash the virus away”,是原文原句信息,直接提取就能作答。
【54题详解】
文末笑话中提到不吃药一周、吃药七天都能痊愈,一周和七天时长一致,概括得出感冒痊愈的常规时长,属于信息整合概括题。
【55题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,结合自身生活实际,写出自己感冒时常用的应对做法,语法正确、语义通顺合理即可。
(B)书面表达(本题15分)
56. 史铁生曾说:“且视他人之疑目如盏盏鬼火,大胆地去走你的夜路。"这句话告诉我们,人生中有许多困难与挫折,它鼓励我们要勇敢。勇敢可以体现在学习上的努力坚持,兴趣爱好上的刻苦拼搏,也可以是一次次与困难、挫折甚至病痛的斗争。
请结合以上内容,根据思维导图提示,写一篇关于“勇敢面对困难”的英语短文。
要求:1.文中须包含导图所提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数70左右。
Face difficulties bravely
Hello, I’m Liu Mao. As the saying goes, “Fortune favors the brave,” and I once had a brave experience.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Face difficulties bravely
Hello, I’m Liu Mao. As the saying goes, “Fortune favors the brave,” and I once had a brave experience.
In our life, we may meet different difficulties. Last year, I was afraid of speaking English in public. At first, I felt nervous and shy, but I decided to face it bravely. I kept practicing every morning and tried to speak in class. Little by little, I became confident. Now I can speak English in front of others easily.
I learn that difficulties are not so terrible. If we face them bravely, we can overcome them and become stronger.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,一般过去时(个人经历)与一般现在时(观点阐述)结合
明确要点:以“勇敢面对困难”为主题,通过个人“克服英语当众发言恐惧”的经历,阐述“困难不可怕,勇敢面对就能克服并变得更强”的核心观点
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:符合演讲格式,语言有感染力,经历真实具体,观点明确
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段(第一段):自我介绍(刘茂),引用谚语“Fortune favors the brave”(勇者天佑),引出个人勇敢经历
主体段(第二段):点明生活中会遇到困难,讲述个人经历(去年害怕当众说英语→紧张害羞→决定勇敢面对→每天晨练+课堂尝试→逐渐自信→现在能轻松当众说英语)
结尾段(第三段):总结感悟——困难并不可怕,勇敢面对就能克服并变得更强
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇引入
fortune favors the brave/have a brave experience/Be brave to face troubles/share my experience of overcoming difficulties等
要点二:自身困难与改变
be afraid of speaking English in public/feel nervous and shy/face it bravely /keep practicing/become confident/fear public speaking/feel upset and embarrassed/pluck up courage/keep on training/build self-confidence等
要点三:感悟总结
difficulties are not terrible/face them bravely/overcome them/become stronger/difficulties can be beaten/be brave to meet challenges/get over troubles/grow stronger from difficulties等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025~2026学年度第二学期
八年级英语科期中检测题(G)
(内容:Unit 1~Unit 4)
说明:1.本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟,
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色的字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号、填写在答题卡上。
3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上填写:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分:A.B.C.D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A、听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where will Tom and his friend go this afternoon?
A. B. C.
2. What did Tom do yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. Which gift did Tom’s mother give him?
A. B. C.
4. When did Tom meet his friend?
A. B. C.
5. How did Tom’s friend l go to see him?
A. B. C.
B、听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What will Sally be in the future?
A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why does Alice look unhappy?
A. Because her clothes are out of style.
B. Because her clothes are cheap.
C. Because her scarves are old.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How does Alex feel now?
A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Happy.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What’s the girl’s advice?
A. Studying hard. B. Taking the exam again. C. Telling his parents the truth.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. How long is the Nile?
A. More than 6,761 kilometres long.
B. About 6,671 kilometres long.
C. About 6,300 kilometres long.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. When will Steve have a maths exam?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
12. What do we know about Anna?
A. She will sweep the floor later.
B. She is doing the housework now.
C. She will spend half an hour on her report.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He fought with his best friend.
B. He said hurtful things to his parents.
C. He argued with his best friend.
14. Why doesn’t Peter want to go to his friend’s house?
A. Because he doesn’t know the way.
B. Because he doesn’t have much time.
C. Because he doesn’t want to surprise him.
15.What may Peter do?
A. Write his friend a letter.
B. Say sorry to his friend on the phone.
C. Give his friend a ticket to a ball game.
C、听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What’s the matter with Alex?
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a sore back.
17. Why do more and more people like to climb mountains?
A. Because they think it is exciting.
B. Because they want to relax themselves.
C. Because they want to challenge themselves.
18. Who will the girl talk to when she is sad?
A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her friends.
19. Where did the girl spend her weekend?
A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the music club.
20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一封Peter关于周末的日记,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题,请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Peter’s busy but enjoyable weekend
On Saturday ________
◎Peter went to his newneighbor’s son’s ________ birthday party.
On Sunday
◎He helped his brother put up signs about saving ________ around town.
◎He and his brother read the sick children stories and played games with them at the children’s hospital. It was a ________ experience.
◎In the afternoon, he went to a supermarket by ________ to buy a new alarm.
E、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: You look sad. What’s the matter, Alice?
B: ____1____
A: Why do you say that?
B: My best friend wanted me to tell her my passwords (密码). ____2____
A: Well, I don’t think she is right. ____3____You shouldn’t share passwords with others.
B: I agree. But what should I do now?
A: You can be best friends without sharing passwords! You can explain it to her. ____4____
B: I’m still worried.
A: ____5____
B: Great idea! My parents always know what to do. Thank you very much.
A. She said best friends should share everything.
B. I’m sure that she’ll understand.
C. I think I’m going to lose a good friend.
D. My good friend has a bad cold.
E. We use passwords to keep our personal information safe.
F. Why don’t you talk to your parents about it?
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On a Friday afternoon, Bob was very happy to go home after school. He opened ____6____ door and shouted, “Grandpa, I am back!” ____7____ there was no answer. So he went to Grandpa’s bedroom to look for him.
To his shock, Bob saw his grandpa lying ____8____ the ground next to his bed.
Bob was afraid but he calmed ____9____ down. Luckily, there ____10____ a health class at Bob’s school last week. And he learned what he ____11____ do in the face of this problem. Bob called 120 immediately.
The nurse answered the phone and asked him ____12____ for the ambulance (救护车) and doctors.
The nurse also asked him to do CPR as soon as possible. Bob ____13____ his grandpa’s chest (胸部) with both his hands again and again according to what he had learned. About ten ____14____ later, the doctors arrived. They checked his grandpa and sent him to the hospital ____15____.
At last, thanks to Bob’s first aid, his grandpa was out of danger.
6. A. the B. an C. a
7. A. Or B. So C. But
8. A. in B. on C. under
9. A. he B. him C. himself
10. A. is B. are C. was
11. A. should B. might C. shall
12. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting
13. A. presses B. will press C. pressed
14. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’
15. A. quicker B. quickest C. quickly
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
My mother only has one eye. I hate her. I am always angry about it. She cooks dinner for students and teachers. One day at school, my mother sees me and says hello to me. I was so ____16____! How can she do this? I turn back and ____17____ away. The next day at school one of my classmates says, “Hey, your mother only has one eye!”
I don’t know what to say. I wish my mother to just get away. I say to her at home, “If you’re only going to make others____18____ at me, why don’t you just die?” She doesn’t say a word.
Many years later, I have my family in another city. Then one day, my mother comes to visit me. When she stands at the door, my children laugh at her. I shout, “GET AWAY! NOW!” “Oh, I’m so sorry. I have the wrong ____19____.”
A few years later, she dies. Somebody gives me a ____20____ from my mother. It reads: “My dearest son, I think of you all the time. I’m sorry that I should not go to your house and... You see, when you were very young, you ____21____ your eye in a car accident. As a mother, I give you ____22____. I am glad you can see a whole world for me with that eye. I have no ____23____ that I brought you any trouble. I just hope you can live a ____24____ life all the time.
With all my love to you.
Your mother.
After reading the letter, I cry sadly. I realize how much my mother ____25____ me, but it is too late.
16. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. relaxed
17. A. run B. walk C. jump D. swim
18. A. look B. shout C. laugh D. point
19. A. number B. address C. name D. time
20. A. gift B. book C. letter D. card
21. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. losing
22. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
23. A. idea B. way C. regret D. doubt
24. A. hard B. busy C. happy D. difficult
25. A. loves B. hates C. misses D. need
四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Things that Change Yourself
BY: Peter on 05/06 5:07 p.m. ▼
Playing football I can change my feelings. When I feel bored, I go to the gym and d then everything seems interesting. When I’m sad. I run after my football. That always cheers me up. By playing football, I can keep healthy too.
BY: Jason on 05/06 5:11 p.m. #2▼
Music plays an important role in my life. When I listen to pop music, I feel excited. Listening to classical music brings me a relaxing feeling. However, when I listen to jazz, I feel down. I hardly listen to it.
BY: Sally on 06/06 5:14 p.m. #3▼
Dancing can change myself. I often look very shy. However, after I take a dancing class, I am becoming outgoing. I have also made some new friends there. I enjoy dancing with them.
BY: Maria on 07/06 6:07 p.m. #4▼
Volunteering makes me happy. When I help other people, I learn about it being kind. When I’m stressed out (紧张的) or bored, I go to a local community centre to volunteer.
Doing this helps me forget my problems and feel proud of myself.
26. Why does Peter like playing football?
A. Because it makes him feel bored. B. Because it cheers him up and keeps him healthy.
C. Because it makes him feel sad. D. Because it helps him make new friends.
27. What kind of music makes Jason feel excited?
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Jazz. D. Rock music.
28. How does Sally change after taking dancing classes?
A. She becomes shyer. B. She becomes outgoing.
C. She feels stressed out. D. She loses her friends.
29. Where does Maria go to volunteer?
A. A gym. B. A dancing studio.
C. A local community centre. D. A music club.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different ways to change oneself. B. How to keep healthy.
C. The importance of music. D. How to be a volunteer.
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “ My Schedule (计划)”.Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times,do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
31. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
32. The schedule should be ________.
A. for study and activities B. full of subjects
C. full of activities D. made with your friends
33. What should you do in class?
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
34. What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A. 遥远的 B. 有益的 C. 真实的 D. 无意义的
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Study at School B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days D. How to Get Good Grades
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人身体不适的症状,右栏是七条居家康复建议。请为每个人匹配对应的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____36____ Emma didn’t sleep well last night. She has a headache now. It’s even harder for her to move her head.
____37____ Noah has a fever. And his body temperature is 38.3℃.
____38____ William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy.
____39____ Luna doesn’t want to talk because she has a sore throat. It’s even worse when she eats or drinks.
____40____ Jack is getting over a cold and then realizes he can’t taste or smell.
A. Taking warm baths or showers can reduce your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets (毛毯) might also help with some physical pains.
B. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash is helpful for a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better.
C. If your body temperature is not too high, just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath can help lower your body temperature.
D. Fresh ginger (生姜) water is helpful. When you cough badly, please drink it 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough, even if your throat may hurt.
E. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the forehead. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break.
F. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural solution for loss of taste and smell. You can become better soon.
G. You should take fever reducing medicine to lower your body temperature when your fever is above 38.5℃.
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
but more good work it mistake solve for often worry country up
In 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek created an AI tool called DeepSeek-R1. It can ____41____ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? DeepSeek-R1 runs by practising, not just reading examples. ____42____ learns as students do homework. Other AI tools need many examples to learn from, ____43____ R1 learns by itself. “It’s like teaching a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ____44____ it becomes.” The best part? It’s free ____45____ schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villages can use AI without ____46____ about the cost.” But there are challenges. R1 sometimes makes ____47____ in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that great things come from creativity and hard ____48____, not just money.
Now, many people are excited about DeepSeek-R1. Scientists from different ____49____ are working together to improve it. They believe that with ____50____practice, R1 will become smarter. It will also make fewer mistakes and bring more convenience to the world.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
(A)回答问题。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall. Scientists can’t find a cure for common colds because there are many different cold viruses. You never know which one you will get. When a virus gets into your body, your body works hard to fight against it. First, blood rushes to your nose and you can’t breathe well, but your body is fighting the virus. Also, your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. What’s more, you have a runny nose to help wash the virus away. Your body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people do different things to deal with colds. Some people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold and some take medicine to stop different symptoms (症状) of colds.
Some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke: It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only about seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
51. Why can’t scientists find a cure for common colds?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
52. How many examples does the writer give of your body fighting against viruses?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Why do people have a runny nose when having a cold?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. How long does it usually take to get over a cold?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What do you often do to deal with colds?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)书面表达(本题15分)
56. 史铁生曾说:“且视他人之疑目如盏盏鬼火,大胆地去走你的夜路。"这句话告诉我们,人生中有许多困难与挫折,它鼓励我们要勇敢。勇敢可以体现在学习上的努力坚持,兴趣爱好上的刻苦拼搏,也可以是一次次与困难、挫折甚至病痛的斗争。
请结合以上内容,根据思维导图提示,写一篇关于“勇敢面对困难”的英语短文。
要求:1.文中须包含导图所提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数70左右。
Face difficulties bravely
Hello, I’m Liu Mao. As the saying goes, “Fortune favors the brave,” and I once had a brave experience.
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