山东省临沂市兰陵县2025—2026学年度下学期质量检测（二）七年级英语

**基本信息** 七年级英语期中试卷以生活情境与社会热点为载体，通过听力理解、阅读分析、语言运用及书面表达等模块，全面考查语言能力与跨文化意识，兼顾基础巩固与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|4节/20分|日常交际（动物、点餐、运动规则）|第四节填空考查信息转换能力，体现语言运用的实践性| |阅读|2节/30分|健康饮食（寿司）、家庭规则、维生素知识|D篇结构题（维生素分类）培养逻辑思维，七选五关注篇章衔接| |语言运用|3节/20分|词汇（动词搭配）、语法（时态、介词）|完形填空以袋鼠生活为情境，渗透文化意识| |阅读表达|5题/10分|动物保护（地球母亲视角）|问题链设计引导批判性思考，强化社会责任感| |书面表达|1题/15分|濒危野生动物保护|结合“Let’s protect wild animals”项目，考查跨文化沟通与书面输出能力|

( 学校 ________________　班级____________　　姓名______________　考号_____________ 密　　　　　　　　　　　　封　　　　　　　　　　　　线 ) 2025—2026学年度下学期质量检测（二） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力测试 （共四节，满分20分） 　　做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 　　听第一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。 6．What animals are they talking about? A．Elephants. B．Tigers. C．Koalas. 7．How old are the animals? A．Six weeks old. B．Six months old. C．Six years old. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．What does the woman want? A．Mutton dumplings. B．Beef dumplings. 　　 C．Carrot dumplings. 9．What’s the man’s job? A．A cook. B．A teacher.　　　　　　　C．A waiter. 10．How much does the woman need to pay (支付)? A．15 yuan. B．27 yuan. C．42 yuan. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 11．Henry and Bill are cousins. 12．Henry lives in the UK but Bill lives in the USA． 13．Henry doesn’t think too much exercise is good. 14．Vegetables are Bill’s favorite, but he never eats fruit. 15．Bill thinks having enough sleep is also very important to his health. 第四节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。 16. What does Bob want to do tonight? Bob wants to play with Emma tonight. 17. What does Emma have to do first? She has to do first. 18. How often does Bob play the violin? He has to play the violin a week. 19. What does Emma think of the rules? She thinks they are and she doesn’t like them. 20. When can Bob and Emma play ping-pong? They can play it this . 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( （质量） ) ( （皮革) ) 21．If your mother loves flowers very much, the best gift is a ________. A．vase B．wallet C．children’s bike 22．How much do you need to pay for a wallet on Father’s Day? A．350 yuan. B．300 dollars. C．300 yuan. 23．Where can we find the reading material? A．In a report. B．In a newspaper. C．On a website. B Do you like sushi (寿司)? Many people around the world like it, because they think it’s healthy. But is it really healthy? Let’s have a look. A lunch of sushi can make you get lots of calories (卡路里) and carbohydrates (碳水化合物). According to the doctor, Rachel Beller, sushi is not healthy food. In her book Eat to Lose, Eat to Win, she tells people how to eat better. A sushi roll (寿司卷) has 290 to 350 calories, says Beller. Usually, a sushi lunch has two or three rolls. So one will get about 1,050 calorie from a lunch. And guess what? A big hamburger only has about 500 calories. Now, you can see sushi is not the best food if you want to be thin. Also, Beller says that sushi is never healthy. Some people believe eating sushi brings them health. They think sushi is expensive and it should be healthy. But in fact, most sushi doesn’t have much protein (蛋白质) in it. Now, do you still think sushi is healthy? Will you still love it? 24．Many people around the world like sushi because they think it’s ________. A．clean B．healthy C．delicious 25．Three sushi rolls have ________ calories. A．290 to 350 B．1050 C．870 to 1050 26．The book Eat to Lose, Eat to Win is about ________. A．how to eat better B．protein in sushi C．why we shouldn’t eat sushi 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Most sushi has a lot of protein. B．No one will buy sushi. C．A Sushi lunch has more calories than a hamburger lunch. C In my life, my parents make some important rules for me. I have to follow them. One of the rules is that I must finish my homework before I can watch TV, do sports or play games at weekends. I have a really fun new video game, and I just want to play it all day. But I still have a lot of maths homework to do. I think about playing the game first and doing the homework later. However, the rule stops me. I sit at my desk and start to work on the maths problems. It's hard, and I am unhappy. But I keep going. Finally, I finish the homework and then I play the game with no guilt (内疚). I find that I can enjoy the game happily because I finish my homework first. Another rule is to be kind to others. One day at school, a new classmate forgets to take his lunch. He looks unhappy. I remember the rule, so I ask him to eat my lunch together. He's really grateful (感激的), and we become good friends. The rules in my life may be hard to follow sometimes, but they help me become a better person. 28．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The life rules. B．The video games. C．The writer's parents. 29．What does the writer have to do first at weekends? A．Watch TV. B．Play games. C．Finish homework. 30．What makes the writer become friends with his new classmate? A．A lunch. B．A game. C．A problem. 31．What's the text mainly about? A．The rules are hard. B．The rules make the writer better. C．The rules are strict for the writer. D ①Our body needs vitamins (维他命) to stay strong and keep fit. There are many different vitamins. Each vitamin has a special job to do! Here are some of them. ②Vitamin A helps us see better in the dark. We can find vitamin A in orange and yellow foods, like carrots, sweet potatoes, and the yellow part of eggs. Vitamin B is a group of eight vitamins. It can help turn food into energy. We need it to run fast, play sports and even think clearly! Foods in vitamin B are meat, fish, bread, eggs and green vegetables. ③Vitamin C is good for our bones (骨骼), teeth and even our brains (大脑). Our body can’t store (储存) vitamin C, so we must get lots of vitamin C every day from foods like oranges, tomatoes, strawberries and red cabbages. Vitamin D is very important for strong bones. Milk, eggs and fish are all rich in vitamin D．When we sit in the sun, our body makes a lot of it naturally (自然地). ④To get all the vitamins we need, we’d better eat many different kinds of foods. 32．Which vitamin is good for our eyes? A．Vitamin A 　 B．Vitamin B． 　C．Vitamin C． 33．What does vitamin B help do? A．See better in the dark. 　B．Turn food into energy. C．Keep our teeth white. 34．_________ are rich in vitamin C． ①Eggs                   ②Tomatoes               ③Oranges          　   ④Red cabbages A．①③④ 　　　　　　　B．①②④ 　　　　　　　　C．②③④ 35．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． 第二节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being a middle school student is not easy, but it can be happy and healthy. First, we need to eat well to stay healthy. 36.　　　　　　　　　　They are good for our body. We should have breakfast on time and never go to school without eating anything. Try to eat less junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. Second, doing sports is a great way to keep fit. 37.　　　　　　　　　　You can do it for 30 minutes every day. It helps you study better and feel happier. You can do sports alone or with your classmates after class. Third, many of us love animals. 38.　　　　　　　　　　 We can learn a lot from them. We should be kind to animals and protect them. Don’t buy things made of animals, and never hurt them. We also need to follow rules. At school, we can’t fight or shout. 39.　　　　　　　　　 We must get to school on time and finish homework carefully. Rules are everywhere in our life. 40.　　　　　　　　　　Only in this way can we have a safe and happy school life. 　A．We must keep quiet in class and in the library. 　B．You should eat more vegetables and fruit. 　C．Animals are our good friends. 　D．You can run, play basketball or do other sports. 　E．Everyone must follow the school rules. 　F．It’s important to keep your room clean and tidy. 答案：36._______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._______ 40._______ 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　 Hello,everyone!I am a kangaroo. My name is Joey. I live in 41 . I love jumping. My mom has a special pocket (口袋) in her body. I 42 in it when I’m small. I have two friends, Max and Mia. They 43 from Australia too. Max likes 44 grass, and Mia likes running. People think we are 45 . They take photos of us. We feel happy, but sometimes we are 46 because they come too close. 41．A．China B．Australia C．Africa 42．A．buy 　　 B．stay C．save 43．A．come 　　B．comes C．coming 44．A．eat B．to eating C．eating 45．A．cute B．boring C．tired 46．A．unhappy B．happy C．friendly 第二节 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.However B. eating habits C. good for D. happy E. every day F. boring G.healthy Hello, everyone! Health eating is important for a healthy body and mind. I have some good 47 . For example, I like 48 food. I have fruit and vegetables 49 . I like eating oranges, carrots and tomatoes. They are all my favorites. 50 , I don't like onions. They taste so bad. I often eat chicken because it's delicious. And I think hamburgers and ice cream are not good, so I don't have them. I like milk. My mum says it's 51 my health and she asks me to drink milk for breakfast every morning. In a word, I think good eating habits can help me live a 52 life. What about you?答案： 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 第三节 （共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is very important for us to keep fit. To be healthy, we need to have good living habits. First, we should do sports every day. I enjoy 53 (walk) after dinner. It can make me strong. Second, we must eat 54 (good). We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit,such as cabbages 55 (tomato) and strawberries.They are good for 56 (we)healthy. We shouldn't eat too 57 (many) junk food like hamburgers or ice-cream. It is bad 58 our teeth and our body. We also need to drink enough water every day. It can help us 59 (feel) well.If we want to keep in good health, we must exercise and have healthy eating habits. Remember: the best way to be 60 (health)is to keep moving and eat well. 答案： 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57.________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 第四部分 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Dear humans, It's the first time I write to you, my children. First, let me tell you more about our family. I have many other children. Some of them fly in the sky, some of them swim in the water, some run on the grass, and others live in very cold places. Some of them are very small, like little insects, and some of them are very big, like elephants. Sometimes you take them home to be your pets, friends, or helpers. Sometimes you put them in zoos. You also kill them and eat them. And you even hunt (猎杀) them for their fur. Please remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are your brothers and sisters. I want you to grow up together with them. Humans, you are smart. You can do many things you want. But can you care about wild animals? Don't kill them. Please help them. I hope you and all the wildlife to live happily. Yours, Mother Earth (地球) 61．Who writes the letter (信)? ____________________________________________________________________ 62．Does Mother Earth have many children? ____________________________________________________________________ 63．What does Mother Earth want humans to do? ____________________________________________________________________ 64．What should we do for wild animals? ____________________________________________________________________ 65． What does Mother Earth hope? ____________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话 （共4小题；第69小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Emma: Hello, Amy. Do you like animals? Amy: Yes, I do. Emma: 66. __________________________? Amy: My favorite animals are dogs. Emma: 67. __________________________? Amy: Because they are very smart and friendly. Emma: I want to go to the zoo this weekend. Amy: Sounds great! But we must follow the rules there. Emma: 68. __________________________? Amy: No,we can’t give food to the animals. Emma: OK. What time shall we meet? Amy: 69._____________________________. 第6部分 书面表达 (满分15分) 假如你是李华，阅读以下邮件并回复。词数60左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ( To： LiHua@mail.com Subject： Let ’ s protect wild animals in danger Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I ’ m working on a project called “ Let ’ s protect wild animals in danger ” these days.Are you interested in wild animals? What ’ s your favourite wild animal? Is it in danger? Do you know why it is in danger and what we can do to help it? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, John ) Dear John, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 本试卷共12页（第116页） 本试卷共12页（第126页） 七年级英语试题 第 5 页（共 6 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期质量检测（二） 七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分20分） （一）参考答案： 1-5 CFEBA 　　6-10 CBACB 11-15 BBABA 　　16.ping-pong 17.homework 18. once 19. awful 20. Sunday （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共20分，每小题1分。 2．凡与答案不符者不得分。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） （一）参考答案： 21-23 ACC 24-27 BCAC 28-31ACAB 32-35 ABCA 36-40 BDCAE （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分。 2．凡与答案不符者不得分。 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分20分） （一）参考答案： A 41-46 BBACAA B 47-52 BGEACD　　　　　 C 53. walking 54. well 55.tomatoes 56. our 57. much 58. for 59. feel/to feel 60. healthy （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共2O小题；每小题1分，计20分。 2．凡与答案不符者不得分。 第四部分 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （一）参考答案： 61．Mother Earth . 62．Yes./Yes, she does. 63. She wants human to grow up together with wild animals./ She wants humans to care about wild animals and help them. 64. We should care about wild animals and we should help them./ Don’t kill them ....(答案不唯一) 65. She hopes humans and all the wildlife live happily. （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。 2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 第五部分 补全对话 （共4小题；第69小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） （一）参考答案： 66.What’s your favourite animal? 67.Why do you like dogs? 68. Can we give food to the animals? 69. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m（答案不唯一，符合题意即可） （二）评分说明： 1．本大题共4小题；计5分，69题2分，其余1分。 2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 第六部分 书面表达 (满分15分) （一）参考答案(略) （二）评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。 第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档：(11—14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。 第三档：(6—10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档：(0—5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。 若书写潦草，可在以上基础上酌情扣除1-3分。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。) 补充说明： 1.照抄试卷中的 阅读材料或题中要点提示句的一律判0分。 2.拼写与标点符号是语言准确的一个方向，应视其对语言表达的影响程度予以考虑，如 书写较差以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。 3.词数应在60词左右，如不足80词，只能最高按二档计分，超过80词，不扣分。 4.对完成了试题规定的任务，语言地道，准确的书面表达，可给予满分。 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $