精品解析：江西景德镇市2025-2026学年第二学期阶段反馈练习七年级英语（人教版）

2025-2026学年第二学期期中阶段反馈练习 七年级英语(人教版) 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 分数：______ 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time is it? 2. What animal does Rose like? 3. Do they want to watch the video? A. I don’t know. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don’t. 4. Where is the pay phone? A. In a mall. B. In a police station. C. In a restaurant. 5. How does Lucy get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What can Li Lei do? A. He can listen to music in the classroom. B. He can arrive late for school. C. He can eat in the dining hall. 7. Does Li Lei have to wear uniforms at school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Why do the boy and the girl like dolphins? A. They’re cute. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re friendly and clever. 9. Why does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. Because there are pandas in it. B. Because there are dolphins in it. C. Because there are dogs in it. 10. What does the boy think about pandas? A. Beautiful. B. Cute. C. Friendly. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Paul? A. 14. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What does Peter look like? A. Tall, a round face and short hair. B. Of medium height. C. Tall, a round face and straight hair. 13. Where does Paul study? A. No.6 Middle School. B. No.8 Middle School. C. No.10 Middle School. 14. What subject does Peter like best? A. History. B. Science. C. English. 15. What sport does Paul like best? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Table tennis. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Questions Answers How old is the boy? He’s __16__ years old. How is his house? It’s __17__. What’s in front of his house? A __18__. What’s next to his house? A __19__. What does father do now? He __20__ a letter. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —What about eating out in Roast Restaurant? —OK. The food ______ good there. A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. goes 2. I usually walk to school, but I ______ go to school by bike. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time 3. —May I play computer games now, Mum? —No. You ________ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. could D. may 4. —________ do you like the cat? —Because it’s very cute. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why 5. —What can I do for you? —I’d like two ________. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges 6. —________ run in the hallways. —Sorry, Ms. Clark. A. Don’t B. Please C. Let’s D. Not 7. —______ do you exercise? —Always. It’s good for my health. A. How many times B. How much time C. How much D. How often 8. The boy is too young to ______ himself. A. look at B. look after C. look on D. look up 9. —Kate, don’t forget to ______ the light when you leave the room. —OK, mom. A. cut down B. put up C. turn off D. focus on 10. — Would you like some juice? — ______. I’d like something to eat. A. Yes, please B. No problem C. That’s OK D. No, thanks Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Every school has its own rules. How many ____11____ are there in your school? At some schools, the students ____12____ to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly ____13____. But the school doesn’t allow students to wear ____14____ own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their ____15____. They think it is very ____16____ that all the students wear the same. It isn’t very good that teachers and students are wearing ____17____. But most of the students ____18____ the rules. What do you think ____19____ them? Do you ____20____ your school uniforms? 11. A. students B. rules C. uniforms D. rulers 12. A. has B. must C. should D. have 13. A. clothes B. shirts C. skirts D. cloth 14. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves 15. A. schoolbags B. books C. uniforms D. desks 16. A. bored B. boring C. interesting D. interested 17. A. same B. differently C. different D. the same 18. A. follow B. agree C. listen D. listen to 19. A. of B. about C. by D. for 20. A. wash B. make C. like D. put on B When children go to middle school, they get busy. They need free time to ____21____. If parents and their children can find free time activities to enjoy ____22____, it’ll be useful to both of them. How children ____23____ their free time All children are different. But many of them like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to the park or going ____24____ in their rooms. Children also like to kill time by taking part in (参加) after-school activities, ____25____ going to the art club and playing sports. Free time with families A lot of children also like spending their free time with their ____26____. Parents are happy ____27____ they can spend time with their kids. It’s also a good ____28____ to know more about each other. But sometimes children just want to spend time ____29____ themselves. Then parents should give ____30____ some free time. And they will learn to balance the time spent with themselves and families. 21. A. swing B. relax C. wait D. decide 22. A. hardly B. again C. together D. yet 23. A. take B. seem C. pay D. spend 24. A. back B. online C. fishing D. swimming 25. A. such as B. at least C. because of D. less than 26. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. grandparents 27. A. when B. although C. so D. before 28. A. problem B. body C. way D. program 29. A. through B. from C. in D. by 30. A. them B. us C. you D. him Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jack, can you watch the soccer game this evening? B: No. I must help my sister with her math this evening. A: ____31____ B: Why can’t you watch it? A: Because of the rules in my family. B: Family rules? ____32____ A: There are many rules in my family. For example, I can’t go out after 7:00 p.m. and I must clean my room on the weekend. B: That sounds terrible. ____33____ A: Sometimes I’m not happy with them, but I can accept (接受) them most of the time. B: Yes, parents make rules to help us. A: ____34____ B: The one on Tuesday afternoon? Great! A: ____35____ B: OK. See you there. A. What are they? B. I’m sorry about that. C. When is the next soccer game? D. What do you think of these rules? E. I can’t watch the soccer game, either. F. How about watching the soccer game next Tuesday? G. Let’s meet at 3:00 p.m. on the playground next Tuesday. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “It’s about 3 kilometers from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After having breakfast, I walk to school. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. I feel very happy. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school on the way,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I hope my father can exercise, too. Now he often walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk in the park near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.” 36. How does Jenny get to school every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 37. Who does Jenny go walking with after dinner? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her parents. D. Her classmates. 38. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 6 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers. D. About 8 kilometers. B The word hobby is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them. I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. They are the instruments of China which can not be found in America. My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in Alaska which is a wonderful state (州). The two of us take a boat and go to a small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish. 39. From the passage the writer may be from ______. A. China B. America C. England D. France 40. “Window shopping” means “______”. A. 在商店买东西 B. 买展览在橱窗里的物品 C. 逛商店 D. 看商店的窗子 41. What’s the writer’s most liked hobby? A. Playing golf with his sons. B. Playing tennis with his family. C. Collecting musical instruments. D. Fishing. 42. Which of these is NOT the writer’s hobbies? A. Window shopping. B. Collecting music books. C. Fishing. D. Playing golf with his sons. C In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊). They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely. 43. The bears in the zoo are ______. A. black B. brown C. white D. brown, black and sun bears. 44. Bears stand on their ______ legs and lift their ______ legs to ask for food. A. front; back B. back; back C. front; front D. back; front 45. Which one of the following is NOT true? A. Children like to ride on one of the elephants in the zoo. B. The elephants are very friendly to people. C. Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes. D. Elephants like bananas very much. D KIDS CLUB 7—10 years old 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Sunday There are a lot of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. Come to the club on time. Don’t be noisy. Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls when reading. Listen to others quietly. Every kid (孩子) needs to talk about the books after reading. Come and join us! We have fruit and bread for you. You can have fun here. You can also make some new friends. 46. Kids can have fun in the club for ______ every time. A. half an hour B. two hours C. one and a half hours D. three hours 47. What do we learn about Doreen Cronin? A. She is good with children. B. She is a teacher of the club. C. Kids can read her books in the club. D. Kids can make friends with her in the club. 48. Kids can ______ in the club. A. eat food B. make calls C. play ball games D. listen to music 49. Which is TRUE? A. Kids usually go to the club on Friday. B. Kids can go to the club in the morning. C. Kids can sing and dance loudly in the club. D. All kids need to talk about the books after they read them. E Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street. It’s behind the post office and it’s in front of the Children’s Hospital. It’s not big but it’s very clean. You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day. They have beef, mutton, chicken, bananas, strawberries, eggs and cabbage hamburgers. They are very delicious. Every day the first three persons are free. On weekends they have some great specials (特价商品). A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan. It’s 5 yuan on weekdays. A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan. A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan. Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers! Oh, every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house. 50. On Sunday Mr. Read buys three small strawberry hamburgers and he pays ______. A. 12 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 2.5 yuan D. 7.5 yuan 51. You can eat ______ hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers. A. apple B. mutton C. pork D. potato 52. Mengxin House of Hamburgers is ______. A. very big B. across from the post office C. in front of the Children’s Hospital D. very dirty 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) F When you eat well and do some exercise, you will be healthy. If you’re healthy, you can work well, feel well and can do many things. Well, do you know how to keep healthy? Have different foods and right drinks Although you may have your favourite food, you need to try some different foods. Some foods, such as fruit and vegetables, can make you have a good body and a smart mind. So you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. When you want something to drink, water is the best. And milk can help you build up good bones (骨骼). It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day. Exercise more and have fun Enough exercise is good for your body and mind. Maybe you dislike playing basketball, but you may be interested in riding a bicycle. So try to find out your favourite sports and then exercise and have fun every day. 53. How much milk do children need to drink every day? (不超过4个词) ________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do we need to do enough exercise? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the passage mainly (主要地) tell us? (不超过4个词) ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The e______ (大象) has a long nose and big ears. 57. I want to r______ (放松), so please don’t be noisy. 58. The salad t________ (尝起来) very good. 59. She n______ (从不) eats breakfast at home. 60. The students usually e______ (锻炼) in the morning. So they are healthy. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李明，今天是你的生日，你的父母带你去你家附近的滨河饭店为你庆祝生日。请你根据下面思维导图的内容提示用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉你的美国朋友Jack你是如何庆祝生日的。 要求：(1)参考表格内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； (4)词数：不少于70词。 Dear Jack, Today is my birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you eat on your birthday? Tell me soon! Yours， Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中阶段反馈练习 七年级英语(人教版) 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 分数：______ 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time is it? 2. What animal does Rose like? 3. Do they want to watch the video? A. I don’t know. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don’t. 4. Where is the pay phone? A. In a mall. B. In a police station. C. In a restaurant. 5. How does Lucy get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What can Li Lei do? A. He can listen to music in the classroom. B. He can arrive late for school. C. He can eat in the dining hall. 7. Does Li Lei have to wear uniforms at school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Why do the boy and the girl like dolphins? A. They’re cute. B. They’re friendly. C. They’re friendly and clever. 9. Why does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. Because there are pandas in it. B. Because there are dolphins in it. C. Because there are dogs in it. 10. What does the boy think about pandas? A. Beautiful. B. Cute. C. Friendly. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Paul? A. 14. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What does Peter look like? A. Tall, a round face and short hair. B. Of medium height. C. Tall, a round face and straight hair. 13. Where does Paul study? A. No.6 Middle School. B. No.8 Middle School. C. No.10 Middle School. 14. What subject does Peter like best? A. History. B. Science. C. English. 15. What sport does Paul like best? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Table tennis. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Questions Answers How old is the boy? He’s __16__ years old. How is his house? It’s __17__. What’s in front of his house? A __18__. What’s next to his house? A __19__. What does father do now? He __20__ a letter. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —What about eating out in Roast Restaurant? —OK. The food ______ good there. A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去烤肉餐厅吃饭怎么样？——好的。那里的食物尝起来不错。 tastes尝起来；looks看起来；feels感觉起来；goes去。根据上文“What about eating out”可知是在讨论外出就餐，食物的味道应该是“尝起来”好。 2. I usually walk to school, but I ______ go to school by bike. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常步行上学，但我有时骑自行车上学。 sometime某个时候；sometimes有时；some times几次；some time一段时间。根据“I usually walk to school”可知，usually表示通常，but表示转折，此处应填频率副词“sometimes”表示有时，符合语境。 3. —May I play computer games now, Mum? —No. You ________ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. could D. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以玩电脑游戏吗？——不能。你必须先完成你的作业。 考查情态动词。must必须，表示命令、要求；can能，表示能力；could能，表示过去的能力或者委婉的请求；may可能，表示不太确定的推测。根据“No.You ...finish your homework first”可知要填的词应表示命令，故选A。 4. —________ do you like the cat? —Because it’s very cute. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢猫？——因为它很可爱。 考查特殊疑问词。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“Because it’s very cute.”可知，此处问原因，故选D。 5. —What can I do for you? —I’d like two ________. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能为您做些什么？ —— 我想要两瓶橙汁。 考查不可数名词数量的表达。不可数名词数量的表达为“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”，该句中量词bottle为可数名词，数词two后应用其名词复数形式，故选项C“bottles of orange”表述正确。故选C。 6. —________ run in the hallways. —Sorry, Ms. Clark. A. Don’t B. Please C. Let’s D. Not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑。——抱歉，克拉克女士。 考查祈使句的否定形式。Don’t不要；Please请；Let’s让我们；Not不。根据“Sorry, Ms. Clark.”可知，上句是老师对学生提出的“禁止在走廊跑”的要求，需要用祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选A。  7. —______ do you exercise? —Always. It’s good for my health. A. How many times B. How much time C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——总是锻炼。这对我的健康有好处。 How many times多少次；How much time多少时间；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据“Always”可知，此处询问频率，用how often提问。 8. The boy is too young to ______ himself. A. look at B. look after C. look on D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了，不能照顾他自己。 look at看；look after照顾；look on旁观；look up查阅。句中“too young...himself”，说明此处指年龄太小无法“照顾”自己，应填 look after。 9. —Kate, don’t forget to ______ the light when you leave the room. —OK, mom. A. cut down B. put up C. turn off D. focus on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，离开房间时别忘了关灯。——好的，妈妈。 cut down砍伐；put up张贴/搭建；turn off关闭；focus on专注于。根据“when you leave the room” (当你离开房间时) 和“the light”可知应该是关灯，应填“turn off”。 10. — Would you like some juice? — ______. I’d like something to eat. A. Yes, please B. No problem C. That’s OK D. No, thanks 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点果汁吗？——不了，谢谢。我想吃点东西。 本题考查的是英语中的日常交际用语。Yes，please．是的，请给我来一些；No problem．没问题；That’s OK．没关系；No，thanks．不了，谢谢。根据题干juice跟I’d like something to eat可知，应填No, thanks.故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Every school has its own rules. How many ____11____ are there in your school? At some schools, the students ____12____ to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t want to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugly ____13____. But the school doesn’t allow students to wear ____14____ own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or other famous singers on their ____15____. They think it is very ____16____ that all the students wear the same. It isn’t very good that teachers and students are wearing ____17____. But most of the students ____18____ the rules. What do you think ____19____ them? Do you ____20____ your school uniforms? 11. A. students B. rules C. uniforms D. rulers 12. A. has B. must C. should D. have 13. A. clothes B. shirts C. skirts D. cloth 14. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves 15. A. schoolbags B. books C. uniforms D. desks 16. A. bored B. boring C. interesting D. interested 17. A. same B. differently C. different D. the same 18. A. follow B. agree C. listen D. listen to 19. A. of B. about C. by D. for 20. A. wash B. make C. like D. put on 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一些学校要求学生穿校服的规定，学生们对校服的负面看法及一些行为，老师和学生穿着情况的对比，大部分学生遵守规则，最后询问读者对校服的态度。 【11题详解】 句意：你的学校里有多少条规则？ 上文提到“Every school has its own rules”，所以这里应是问学校有多少“规则”。 【12题详解】 句意：在一些学校，学生们在上学日必须穿校服。 表示“不得不”做某事用“have to”，主语是the students，谓语动词用原形。 【13题详解】 句意：他们认为校服是难看的衣服。 uniforms属于“衣服”范畴，这里说学生认为校服是丑陋的“衣服”。 【14题详解】 句意：学校不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。 修饰名词own clothes用形容词性物主代词，“他们的”是their。 【15题详解】 句意：一些学生在他们的校服上画漫画或其他著名歌手。 前文说学校不让穿自己的衣服只能穿校服，所以学生在“校服”上画画。 【16题详解】 句意：他们认为所有学生都穿一样的衣服非常无聊。 修饰事情“所有学生穿得一样”用boring，表示“令人厌烦的”，bored修饰人；interesting和interested不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：老师和学生穿一样的衣服不太好。 这里说老师和学生穿着“一样”不太好，the same表示“相同的”。 【18题详解】 句意：但大多数学生都遵守规则。 “遵守规则”用obey the rules，listen和listen to意思不符，agree后接with才表示“同意”，所以选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你觉得它们怎么样？ “What do you think of ... ”是固定句型，意为“你认为……怎么样。 【20题详解】 句意：你喜欢你的校服吗？ 结合上文学生对校服的态度，这里问“你喜欢你们的校服吗”。 B When children go to middle school, they get busy. They need free time to ____21____. If parents and their children can find free time activities to enjoy ____22____, it’ll be useful to both of them. How children ____23____ their free time All children are different. But many of them like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to the park or going ____24____ in their rooms. Children also like to kill time by taking part in (参加) after-school activities, ____25____ going to the art club and playing sports. Free time with families A lot of children also like spending their free time with their ____26____. Parents are happy ____27____ they can spend time with their kids. It’s also a good ____28____ to know more about each other. But sometimes children just want to spend time ____29____ themselves. Then parents should give ____30____ some free time. And they will learn to balance the time spent with themselves and families. 21. A. swing B. relax C. wait D. decide 22. A. hardly B. again C. together D. yet 23. A. take B. seem C. pay D. spend 24. A. back B. online C. fishing D. swimming 25. A. such as B. at least C. because of D. less than 26. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. grandparents 27. A. when B. although C. so D. before 28. A. problem B. body C. way D. program 29. A. through B. from C. in D. by 30. A. them B. us C. you D. him 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中学生空闲时间的不同安排方式，以及家长与孩子如何利用空闲时间增进彼此了解。 【21题详解】 句意：他们需要空闲时间来放松。 结合前文“they get busy”，可推断孩子忙碌后需要空闲时间来放松，relax“放松”符合语境，swing“摇摆”、wait“等待”、decide“决定”均与忙碌后对空闲时间的需求不符。 【22题详解】 句意：如果父母和孩子能找到空闲时间一起享受活动，这对他们双方都有好处。 结合后文“it’ll be useful to both of them”，此处指父母和孩子一起参与活动，together“一起”符合语境，hardly“几乎不”、again“再次”、yet“还”均无法体现双方共同参与的含义。 【23题详解】 句意：孩子们如何度过他们的空闲时间？ 结合后文“spend their free time doing things like shopping”，此处是关于孩子如何度过空闲时间的话题，spend“度过（时间）”符合语境，take“花费（时间/金钱）”常用搭配为“It takes sb. time to do sth.”，seem“似乎”、pay“支付”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：但他们中的许多人喜欢把空闲时间花在购物、去公园或在房间里上网这类事情上。 结合地点“in their rooms”，online“上网”是可以在房间里进行的活动，符合语境，back“回去”、fishing“钓鱼”、swimming“游泳”均无法在房间内进行。 【25题详解】 句意：孩子们也喜欢通过参加课外活动来打发空闲时间，比如去艺术俱乐部和做运动。 后文“going to the art club and playing sports”是对“afterschool activities”的举例说明，such as“例如”用于列举例子，符合语境，at least“至少”、because of“因为”、less than“少于”均无法表示举例。 【26题详解】 句意：很多孩子也喜欢和父母一起度过他们的空闲时间。 结合后文“Parents are happy when they can spend time with their kids”，此处提到的是孩子和父母一起度过空闲时间，parents“父母”符合语境，friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”、grandparents“祖父母”均与后文提到的“parents”无关。 【27题详解】 句意：当父母能和孩子一起度过时光时，他们会很开心。 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，when“当……时”符合语境，although“虽然”、so“所以”、before“在……之前”均不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：这也是更多了解彼此的好方式。 “a good way to do sth.”意为“做某事的好方式”，way“方式”符合语境，problem“问题”、body“身体”、program“项目”均无法构成该搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：但有时孩子们只是想独自度过时光。 “by oneself”意为“独自地”，此处“by themselves”表示“他们自己/独自”，符合语境，through“通过”、from“来自”、in“在……里”均无法构成该搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：然后父母应该给他们一些空闲时间。 此处指代前文的“children”，作动词“give”的宾语，them“他们”符合语境，us“我们”、you“你/你们”、him“他”均无法指代复数的“children”。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Jack, can you watch the soccer game this evening? B: No. I must help my sister with her math this evening. A: ____31____ B: Why can’t you watch it? A: Because of the rules in my family. B: Family rules? ____32____ A: There are many rules in my family. For example, I can’t go out after 7:00 p.m. and I must clean my room on the weekend. B: That sounds terrible. ____33____ A: Sometimes I’m not happy with them, but I can accept (接受) them most of the time. B: Yes, parents make rules to help us. A: ____34____ B: The one on Tuesday afternoon? Great! A: ____35____ B: OK. See you there. A. What are they? B. I’m sorry about that. C. When is the next soccer game? D. What do you think of these rules? E. I can’t watch the soccer game, either. F. How about watching the soccer game next Tuesday? G. Let’s meet at 3:00 p.m. on the playground next Tuesday. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段谈论因家庭规则无法观看当晚足球赛，并约定下次观赛时间的对话。 【31题详解】 上文Jack说自己今晚不能看球赛，下文Jack反问A“Why can’t you watch it?”，说明此处A要表达自己也没法去，选项E“I can’t watch the soccer game, either.”说明自己也无法观赛，符合上下文逻辑。 【32题详解】 前句B说“Family rules?”对家庭规则表示疑惑，A接下来具体介绍了家规的内容，所以此处Jack问家规具体是什么。选项A“What are they?”符合问答逻辑。 【33题详解】 后句A说“Sometimes I’m not happy with them, but I can accept (接受) them most of the time.”回答了自己对家规的感受，所以此处Jack问A对家规的看法，选项D“What do you think of these rules?” 引出A的主观回应，符合语境。 【34题详解】 后句B说“The one on Tuesday afternoon? Great!”，说明此处A提议改到下周二看球赛，选项F“How about watching the soccer game next Tuesday?”开启新话题，提议下次周二观看比赛，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前句B说“Great!”同意周二的观赛提议，后句B说“OK. See you there.”回应见面安排。选项G“Let’s meet at 3:00 p.m. on the playground next Tuesday.”，提出具体的见面时间和地点，引出B的确认回应，符合情景逻辑。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like walking? A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “It’s about 3 kilometers from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After having breakfast, I walk to school. I can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. I feel very happy. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school on the way,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I hope my father can exercise, too. Now he often walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk in the park near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.” 36. How does Jenny get to school every day? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 37. Who does Jenny go walking with after dinner? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her parents. D. Her classmates. 38. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 6 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers. D. About 8 kilometers. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了13岁女孩珍妮非常热爱走路，她认为走路有益健康。 【36题详解】 原文明确提到“After having breakfast, I walk to school”早饭后我走路去学校，walk和on foot都表示步行。 【37题详解】 原文说“After dinner, my father, my mother and I often take a walk in the park near our house”，晚饭后Jenny和爸爸、妈妈一起散步，也就是她的父母。 【38题详解】 原文直接提到“It’s about 3 kilometers from my home to school”距离是大约3公里。 B The word hobby is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them. I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. They are the instruments of China which can not be found in America. My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in Alaska which is a wonderful state (州). The two of us take a boat and go to a small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish. 39. From the passage the writer may be from ______. A. China B. America C. England D. France 40. “Window shopping” means “______”. A. 在商店买东西 B. 买展览在橱窗里的物品 C. 逛商店 D. 看商店的窗子 41. What’s the writer’s most liked hobby? A. Playing golf with his sons. B. Playing tennis with his family. C. Collecting musical instruments. D. Fishing. 42. Which of these is NOT the writer’s hobbies? A. Window shopping. B. Collecting music books. C. Fishing. D. Playing golf with his sons. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的多种爱好，包括与儿子打高尔夫、与家人打网球、收藏乐谱、收藏中国乐器，以及最喜欢的爱好——钓鱼，并提到自己在阿拉斯加与兄弟一起钓三文鱼的经历。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“They are the instruments of China which can not be found in America.”，这说明作者在美国找不到这些中国乐器，暗示作者可能来自美国。 【40题详解】 根据第一段“go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them.”，这直接说明window shopping是指只看不买的逛商店行为。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“My favourite hobby is fishing.”，favourite意为“最喜欢的”，这直接说明作者最喜欢的爱好是钓鱼。 【42题详解】 根据第一段window shopping是一般人的爱好，并非作者自己的爱好。第二段列出作者的爱好是打高尔夫、打网球、收藏乐谱、收藏乐器，第三段列出钓鱼。window shopping不在其中。 C In our city there is a big zoo. There are a lot of different animals in it. There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and many bananas. In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊). They are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? There’s only one in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. She’s very interesting and lovely. 43. The bears in the zoo are ______. A. black B. brown C. white D. brown, black and sun bears. 44. Bears stand on their ______ legs and lift their ______ legs to ask for food. A. front; back B. back; back C. front; front D. back; front 45. Which one of the following is NOT true? A. Children like to ride on one of the elephants in the zoo. B. The elephants are very friendly to people. C. Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes. D. Elephants like bananas very much. 【答案】43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了城市里动物园中的各类动物及其特点。 【43题详解】 文中提到“In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and sun bears.”，直接说明动物园里有棕熊、黑熊和马来熊。 【44题详解】 文中提到“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.”，明确说明熊是用后腿站立、抬起前腿要食物。 【45题详解】 文中提到“Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot.”，说明熊猫喜欢吃竹子，而非蛋糕。 D KIDS CLUB 7—10 years old 2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Sunday There are a lot of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. Come to the club on time. Don’t be noisy. Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls when reading. Listen to others quietly. Every kid (孩子) needs to talk about the books after reading. Come and join us! We have fruit and bread for you. You can have fun here. You can also make some new friends. 46. Kids can have fun in the club for ______ every time. A. half an hour B. two hours C. one and a half hours D. three hours 47. What do we learn about Doreen Cronin? A. She is good with children. B. She is a teacher of the club. C. Kids can read her books in the club. D. Kids can make friends with her in the club. 48. Kids can ______ in the club. A. eat food B. make calls C. play ball games D. listen to music 49. Which is TRUE? A. Kids usually go to the club on Friday. B. Kids can go to the club in the morning. C. Kids can sing and dance loudly in the club. D. All kids need to talk about the books after they read them. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了儿童俱乐部的活动时间、规则及福利信息。 【46题详解】 文中明确标注活动时间为“2:30 p.m.—4:00 p.m. every Sunday”，计算时长：4:00-2:30=1小时30分钟。 【47题详解】 文中提到“This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA.”，直接说明孩子们可以在俱乐部阅读她的书。 【48题详解】 文中提到“We have fruit and bread for you.”，说明孩子们可以在俱乐部吃食物。 【49题详解】 文中明确说明“Every kid needs to talk about the books after reading.”，每个孩子读完书后都需要谈论书中的内容。 E Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street. It’s behind the post office and it’s in front of the Children’s Hospital. It’s not big but it’s very clean. You can see all kinds of hamburgers here every day. They have beef, mutton, chicken, bananas, strawberries, eggs and cabbage hamburgers. They are very delicious. Every day the first three persons are free. On weekends they have some great specials (特价商品). A large beef hamburger is just 3 yuan. It’s 5 yuan on weekdays. A medium chicken hamburger is just 3 yuan. A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan. Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers! Oh, every Saturday evening Sun Rock Band plays in the house. 50. On Sunday Mr. Read buys three small strawberry hamburgers and he pays ______. A. 12 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 2.5 yuan D. 7.5 yuan 51. You can eat ______ hamburgers at Mengxin House of Hamburgers. A. apple B. mutton C. pork D. potato 52. Mengxin House of Hamburgers is ______. A. very big B. across from the post office C. in front of the Children’s Hospital D. very dirty 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍萌鑫汉堡店的位置、环境、汉堡种类、价格及周末活动。 【50题详解】 文中指出：“On weekends they have some great specials...A small strawberry hamburger is just 2.5 yuan”，周日属于周末，因此3个草莓汉堡的总价为2.5×3=7.5元。 【51题详解】 文中说明：“They have beef, mutton...hamburgers”，说明可以吃到羊肉汉堡。 【52题详解】 文中指出：“it’s in front of the Children’s Hospital”，说明该汉堡店在儿童医院前面。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) F When you eat well and do some exercise, you will be healthy. If you’re healthy, you can work well, feel well and can do many things. Well, do you know how to keep healthy? Have different foods and right drinks Although you may have your favourite food, you need to try some different foods. Some foods, such as fruit and vegetables, can make you have a good body and a smart mind. So you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. When you want something to drink, water is the best. And milk can help you build up good bones (骨骼). It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day. Exercise more and have fun Enough exercise is good for your body and mind. Maybe you dislike playing basketball, but you may be interested in riding a bicycle. So try to find out your favourite sports and then exercise and have fun every day. 53. How much milk do children need to drink every day? (不超过4个词) ________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do we need to do enough exercise? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the passage mainly (主要地) tell us? (不超过4个词) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Two or three cups. 54. It’s good for body and mind. 55. How to keep healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两种保持健康的方法：合理饮食和充足运动。 【53题详解】 由第二段“It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day.”可知，儿童每天需要喝两到三杯牛奶。 【54题详解】 由第三段“Enough exercise is good for your body and mind.”可知，充足的运动对身体和大脑都有好处。 【55题详解】 文章第一段提出问题“how to keep healthy?”，后文分别从饮食和运动两方面给出建议。因此，文章主要告诉我们“如何保持健康”。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The e______ (大象) has a long nose and big ears. 【答案】elephant##lephant 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象有一个长鼻子和大耳朵。根据“has”可知，句子主语为单数形式；elephant“大象”，名词，此处使用其单数形式。 57. I want to r______ (放松), so please don’t be noisy. 【答案】relax##elax 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要放松，所以请不要喧闹。根据首字母r及汉语提示“放松”，对应的单词为relax，结合want to do sth.固定用法，to后接动词原形，故填relax。 58. The salad t________ (尝起来) very good. 【答案】tastes##astes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个沙拉尝起来很不错。根据汉语提示“尝起来”和首字母t可知，此处应用感官动词taste；句子主语The salad是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式tastes。 59. She n______ (从不) eats breakfast at home. 【答案】never##ever 【解析】 【详解】句意：她从不在家吃早餐。根据“eats breakfast”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词，never“从不”，副词。 60. The students usually e______ (锻炼) in the morning. So they are healthy. 【答案】exercise##xercise 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们通常在早上锻炼。所以他们很健康。根据“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The students”是复数，谓语动词使用动词原形；exercise“锻炼”，动词。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李明，今天是你的生日，你的父母带你去你家附近的滨河饭店为你庆祝生日。请你根据下面思维导图的内容提示用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉你的美国朋友Jack你是如何庆祝生日的。 要求：(1)参考表格内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； (4)词数：不少于70词。 Dear Jack, Today is my birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you eat on your birthday? Tell me soon! Yours， Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, Today is my birthday. My parents took me to Binhe Restaurant near our home to celebrate it. They bought a big birthday cake with my favorite fruit on it. I made a quiet wish and blew out all the candles in one go. Then we ordered fish, beef noodles and mapo tofu, which are all my favorite dishes. The food tasted great, and we talked and laughed happily the whole time. We really enjoyed ourselves today. I feel so lucky to have such warm parents. What do you eat on your birthday? Tell me soon! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般过去时为主。 明确要点：生日地点（滨河饭店）；生日活动；感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our） 注意事项：词数不少于70词；不得透露真实姓名、校名、地名；语句通顺连贯，符合电子邮件格式。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：承接题干给出的句子“Today is my birthday.”，开启话题，说明父母带自己去餐厅庆祝生日，交代核心背景。 主体：按时间顺序叙述生日活动：先写蛋糕相关的环节（买蛋糕、许愿、吹蜡烛）；再写点餐和用餐过程；最后补充细节（食物味道、家人互动），丰富叙事。 结尾：表达生日的整体感受，呼应题干给出的提问“What do you eat on your birthday? Tell me soon!”，完成邮件闭环。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：庆祝的地点 庆祝的地点：My parents took me to Binhe Restaurant near our home to celebrate it. /To celebrate my birthday, my parents took me to a restaurant near our home. / My parents decided to take me to Binhe Restaurant for my birthday dinner.等 要点二：生日活动 相关活动：bought a big birthday cake/make a wish/make a silent wish/blow out candles/ordered/They prepared a big birthday cake with fresh fruit on top for me. / I closed my eyes, made a wish, and blew out every candle on the cake. /After that, we ordered my favorite foods: fish, beef noodles and mapo tofu. / The food there was so delicious that we enjoyed every bite, talking and laughing all the way.等 要点三：感受 感受表达：enjoyed ourselves/lucky/warm parents/have a wonderful time/have great fun等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $