Unit 8 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版七年级下册英语 Unit 8 I Love Nature 单元测试卷 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 1、 单项选择（15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分） ( ) 1. I love ______ nature. It’s very beautiful. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. There are all kinds of flowers ______ the forest. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 3. —______ do you like nature? —Because it makes me relaxed. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When ( ) 4. We can see many ______ in the river. A. fish B. bird C. tree D. flower ( ) 5. The little girl is afraid ______ snakes. A. of B. for C. with D. at ( ) 6. We should ______ the animals and plants in nature. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protects ( ) 7. Look! The birds ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. are flying D. flew ( ) 8. Many animals are ______ danger. We must help them. A. on B. at C. in D. of ( ) 9. My brother enjoys ______ photos of plants in the park. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes ( ) 10. We need ______ more trees to make the world green. A. plant B. planting C. to plant D. plants ( ) 11. —What’s your favourite ______? —I like monkeys best. A. animal B. plant C. flower D. tree ( ) 12. Don’t walk ______ the grass. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 13. The river is ______ dirty. We should clean it. A. to B. too C. two D. so ( ) 14. We can live ______ nature happily. A. for B. with C. on D. at ( ) 15. It’s important for us ______ a clean world. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 2、 完形填空。（10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） I love nature very much. I often go to the 1._______ with my family on weekends.There are many trees and flowers in the park. The trees are 2._______. They make the air clean. The flowers are very beautiful. They are red, yellow and 3._______. I can smell their nice scent (香味).I can see many lovely 4.______ there too. Look! The birds are 5.______ in the trees. The rabbits are running on the grass. The fish are swimming 6.______ the river.Nature is very important to us. It 7._______ us food and clean air. We should protect it. We 8.______ cut down trees. We shouldn’t pollute (污染) the river.Let’s live 9.______ nature. It will make our life 10._______ and colourful. ( ) 1. A. zoo B. park C. farm D. school ( ) 2. A. green B. yellow C. red D. blue ( ) 3. A. sad B. happy C. pink D. quiet ( ) 4.A. animals B. plants C. rivers D. trees ( ) 5.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang ( ) 6.A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 7.A. gives B. takes C. puts D. gets ( ) 8.A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. must ( ) 9.A. for B. with C. on D. at ( ) 10. A. boring B. happy C. terrible D. difficult 3、 阅读理解。（15 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） A Hello, I’m Li Ming. I love nature very much. I often go to the mountain near my home with my friends.There are many trees and flowers on the mountain. The trees are tall and green. The flowers are colourful. They look very beautiful.I can see many animals there. I can see birds flying in the sky. I can see rabbits jumping on the grass. I can see fish swimming in the small river.I often take photos of nature. I also plant young trees with my friends every spring.Nature is very beautiful. We should love and protect it. ( ) 1. Where does Li Ming often go? A. To the zoo B. To the mountain C. To the farm D. To the city ( ) 2. What are the trees like? A. Tall and green B. Short and yellow C. Tall and red D. Short and blue ( ) 3. What animals can Li Ming see? A.Tigers and lions B. Birds, rabbits and fish C.Pandas and monkeys D. Elephants and dogs ( ) 4. What does Li Ming do every spring? A. Cuts down trees B. Takes photos C. Plants young trees D. Catches animals ( ) 5. What does Li Ming think of nature? A. It’s boring B. It’s terrible C. It’s beautiful D. It’s dangerous B Nature is very important to all of us. It gives us food, water and clean air.There are many plants and animals in nature. Plants can make the air clean. They can also give us food. Animals are our friends. They make nature lively.But some people hurt nature. They cut down too many trees. They pollute the rivers and lakes. Many animals lose their homes and are in danger.We should protect nature. We should plant more trees. We should keep the rivers clean.Let’s love nature and live with it happily. ( ) 6. What does nature give us? A.Food, water and clean air B.Money and cars C. Clothes and houses D. Books and pens ( ) 7. What can plants do? A. Pollute the air B. Make the air clean C. Hurt animals D. Cut down trees ( ) 8. Why are many animals in danger? A.Because people protect them B. Because they have no food C.Because people hurt nature D. Because they are dangerous ( ) 9. What should we do to protect nature? A.Cut down more trees B. Pollute the rivers C.Plant more trees D. Hurt animals ( ) 10. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Nature is not important B. Animals are not our friends C.We should love nature D. People don’t hurt nature C My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are very lovely animals. They are black and white.Pandas live in the forests of China. They like eating bamboo very much. A panda can eat a lot of bamboo every day.Pandas are very friendly. They like climbing trees. They can also swim very well.But now pandas are in danger. People cut down too many bamboo forests. Pandas don’t have enough food to eat.We should protect pandas. We should plant more bamboo trees. Let’s help pandas live a happy life. ( ) 11. What colour are pandas? A.Black and yellow B. Black and white C.Red and white D. Black and brown ( ) 12. What do pandas like eating? A. Meat B. Bamboo C. Grass D. Fruit ( ) 13. Where do pandas live? A. In the sea B. In the forests C. On the grassland D. In the city ( ) 14. Why are pandas in danger? A.Because people plant bamboo B. Because they are dangerous C.Because people cut down bamboo forests D. Because they are lazy ( ) 15. What should we do to help pandas? A.Cut down bamboo B. Plant more bamboo trees C.Hurt pandas D. Pollute the forests 四、补全对话。（5 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Jenny! What do you think of nature? B: 1. ____________ I love it very much. A: What do you often do in nature? B: 2. ____________. A: What animals do you like best? B: 3. ____________. A: Why do you like them? B: 4. ____________. A: We should protect nature, right? B: 5. ____________. A.Because they are very lovely. B.I often take photos and plant trees. C.Yes, you’re right. D.It’s very beautiful. E.I like pandas best. 4、 任务型阅读。（5 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） Nature is our home. We all live in nature. There are many plants and animals in it.Plants are very important. They give us clean air and food. Trees can also keep the soil (土壤) safe. We should plant more trees and don’t cut them down.Animals are our friends. They make nature fun and lively. But many animals are in danger now. We should protect them and not hurt them.We should keep nature clean. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Let’s love nature and make it more beautiful. 1. What does nature give us?（简略回答） ________________________________________________ 2. What should we do with trees? _________________________________________________- 3. Why are animals important? __________________________________________ 4. What should we not do to nature?（简略回答） ________________________________________________ 5. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage?（简略回答） ______________________________________________________ 5、 语法填空。（10 空，每题 1 分，共 10 分 ） Nature is very 1._______ (importance) to us. We can’t 2 .________(live) without it.There 3._________ (be) many plants and animals in nature. Plants 4.________ (make) the air clean. Animals 5._________ (be) our good friends.We should 6.___________ (protect) nature. We shouldn’t 7.________ (cut) down trees. We can 8._________ (plant) more trees every year.Let’s 9 .__________(love) nature. It will make our life 10.___________ (colour). 6、 书面表达。（ 15 分） 假设你是林涛，请以 “I Love Nature” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你对自然的喜爱。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确；2. 不少于 60 词；3. 包含自然中的事物、喜爱的原因及保护自然的做法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 + 详细解析 一、 1. D 解析：nature 表示 “大自然” 时，前面不加冠词。 2. B 解析：固定搭配 in the forest，表示 “在森林里”。 3. B 解析：答语是原因，用 Why 提问 “为什么”。 4. A 解析：many 后接可数名词复数，fish 单复数同形；bird、tree、flower 均为单数。 5. A 解析：固定搭配 be afraid of，表示 “害怕……”。 6. A 解析：情态动词 should 后接动词原形 protect。 7. C 解析：Look! 是现在进行时标志，结构为 be+doing，用 are flying。 8. C 解析：固定搭配 in danger，表示 “处于危险中”。 9. B 解析：固定搭配 enjoy doing sth.，表示 “喜欢做某事”，用 taking。 10. C 解析：固定搭配 need to do sth.，表示 “需要做某事”，用 to plant。 11. A 解析：答语是动物，用 What animal 提问。 12. B 解析：固定搭配 on the grass，表示 “在草地上”。 13. B 解析：too 修饰形容词，表示 “太……”，too dirty 表示 “太脏”。 14. B 解析：固定搭配 live with nature，表示 “与自然共存”。 15. B 解析：固定句型 It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，表示 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”。 二、 1. B 解析：根据后文 in the park，可知是去公园。 2. A 解析：树木是绿色的，green 符合语境。 3. C 解析：pink 是粉色，属于花朵的颜色，其他选项是情绪形容词。 4. A 解析：根据后文 birds、rabbits 等，可知是看到动物。 5. C 解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，用 singing。 6. B 解析：固定搭配 in the river，表示 “在河里”。 7. A 解析：句意：自然给予我们食物和干净的空气，gives 符合语境。 8. B 解析：句意：我们不应该砍树，shouldn't 符合语境。 9. B 解析：固定搭配 live with nature，表示 “与自然和谐共处”。 10. B 解析：句意：自然让我们的生活快乐且丰富多彩，happy 符合语境。 三、 A 篇：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 原文 I often go to the mountain near my home.； 2. 原文 The trees are tall and green.； 3. 原文提及 birds、rabbits、fish； 4. 原文 I plant young trees with my friends every spring.； 5. 原文 Nature is very beautiful.。 B 篇：6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C 解析： 6. 原文 It gives us food, water and clean air.； 7. 原文 Plants can make the air clean.； 8. 原文 People hurt nature, animals lose homes； 9. 原文 We should plant more trees.； 10. 原文 Let’s love nature。 C 篇：11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 解析： 11. 原文 Pandas are black and white.； 12. 原文 They like eating bamboo.； 13. 原文 Pandas live in the forests.； 14. 原文 People cut down bamboo forests； 15. 原文 We should plant more bamboo trees.。 四、 1. D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C 解析： 1. 回应对自然的评价； 2. 回答在自然中做的事； 3. 回答最喜欢的动物； 4. 回答喜欢的原因； 5. 同意对方的观点。 五、 1. Clean air and food. 2. Plant more trees and don't cut them down. 3. They make nature fun and lively. 4. Don't throw rubbish everywhere. 5. To ask people to love and protect nature. 六、 1. important 2.live 3.are 4.make 5.are 6. protect 7.cut 8.plant 9.love 10.colourful 解析： 1. importance 变形容词 important； 2. 情态动词 can 后接动词原形； 3. many plants 是复数，用 are； 4. 一般现在时，主语 plants 用原形； 5. 主语 animals 复数，用 are； 6. 情态动词 should 后接动词原形； 7. 情态动词 shouldn't 后接动词原形； 8. 情态动词 can 后接动词原形； 9. let 后接动词原形； 10. colour 变形容词 colourful。 七、 I Love Nature My name is Lin Tao. I love nature very much.There are many beautiful trees, flowers and lovely animals in nature. The air is clean and the sky is blue. Nature makes me relaxed and happy.Nature is important to us. We should protect it. We should plant more trees and keep the rivers clean. We shouldn’t hurt animals.I will love nature and try my best to protect it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $