甘肃兰州市第五十二中学2025—2026 学年第二学期阶段测试卷七年级 英语

**基本信息** 七年级英语期中测试卷以真实情境与文化传承为载体，通过完形填空（长颈鹿习性）、阅读理解（饺子文化）及书面表达（小熊猫保护）等题型，综合考查语言能力与思维品质，适配期中阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|词汇辨析、语法应用|以动物习性为情境，考查上下文逻辑理解| |阅读理解|15/30|生活规则（博物馆）、健康知识（维生素）、文化传承（饺子）|多文本类型，设细节与推理题，培养信息提取能力| |任务型完形填空|10/15|词汇运用（如relax, respect）|结合规则主题，考查词形转换与语境匹配| |任务型阅读理解|5/10|健康方法（饮食、运动等）|问答形式考查信息定位，强化语言应用| |词汇考查|10/10|名词复数、代词、非谓语动词|基础语法与词汇结合，注重准确性| |书面表达|1/15|动物描述与保护建议|给定小熊猫信息，要求结构清晰，渗透责任意识|

兰州市第五十二中学 2025—2026 学年第二学期期中测试卷 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共90分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe. Giraffes have very ___1___ tongues. A giraffe’s tongue can be 50 cm ___2___. They use their tongues to clean themselves. They can even ___3___ their ears with their tongues. Their tongues are important for other things, too. Giraffes have long ___4___, so they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe ___5___ green leaves of a special tree. These leaves have sharp thorns, but the giraffe’s tongue can go between ___6___. The giraffe’s long neck is so important ___7___ the best leaves are high on the trees. Giraffes ___8___ these leaves, and they eat for about eighteen___ 9___ every day. Giraffes ___10___ in many countries, but most of them are living in East Africa. ( )1. A. clean B. long C. helpful D. busy ( )2. A. wide B. thick C. tall D. long ( )3. A. clean B. get C. help D. describe ( )4. A. necks B. tails C. legs D. arms ( )5. A. cooks B. walks C. looks D. eats ( )6. A. it B. them C. him D. her ( )7. A. because B. so C. and D. but ( )8. A. love B. hate C. think D. shout ( )9. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks ( )10. A. live B. shop C. go D. grow 2、 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Welcome to the City Museum! Opening Date: 1st May, 2025 Important Rules to Remember: ★ Do Not Touch(触摸) Please do not touch any artworks. A little touch can be bad for them. ★ No Photo Do not take photos with your mobile phones or cameras. ★ Use Only Pencils If you want to write something, it’s better to use a pencil because it’s easier to clean. You can ask for a pencil if you need one. ★ No Food or Drinks Please enjoy your snacks and drinks outside the museum halls. The artworks are the best food for your eyes and mind! ★ Do Not Run Walk when you visit the museum. Running may get others and yourself hurt. ★ Talk Quietly Never talk loud. It’s for both you and the art. This helps everyone enjoy the art. We are excited to welcome you! See you on 1st May! ( )11. How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. ( )12. What does underlined “them” refer to? A. The photos. B. The mobile phones. C. The cameras. D. The artworks. ( )13. If Lily brings a sandwich, what should she do? A. Sell it to other people. B. Share it with others. C. Eat it outside the museum halls. D. Give it to the museum. ( )14. According the article, who is following the museum rules? A. Binbin, running to see his favorite artwork. B. Kate, drinking water near a famous artwork. C. Zhang Hua, taking a photo with her mobile phone. D. Lisa, talking to her friend quietly when enjoying the artworks. ( )15. Which of following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can touch the artworks. B. People can visit the museum on 1st May. C. People can use their cameras to take photos. D. People can use their pens to write something. B ①Our body needs vitamins (维他命) to stay strong and healthy. There are many different vitamins. Each vitamin has a special job to do! Here are some of them. ②Vitamin A helps us see better in the dark. We can find vitamin A in orange and yellow foods, like carrots, sweet potatoes, and the yellow part of eggs. Vitamin B is a group of eight vitamins. It can help turn food into energy. We need it to run fast, play sports and even think clearly! Foods in vitamin B are meat, fish, bread, eggs and green vegetables. ③Vitamin C is good for our bones (骨骼), teeth and even our brains (大脑). Our body can't store (储存) vitamin C, so we must get lots of vitamin C every day from foods like oranges, tomatoes and red cabbages. Vitamin D is very important for strong bones. Milk, eggs and fish are all rich in vitamin D. When we sit in the sun, our body makes a lot of it naturally (自然地). ④To get all the vitamins we need, we'd better eat many different kinds of foods. ( )16. Which vitamin is good for our eyes? A. Vitamin A B. Vitamin B C. Vitamin C D. Vitamin D ( )17. What does vitamin B help do? A. See better in the dark. B. Turn food into energy. C. Keep our teeth white. D. Grow long hair. ( )18. ________ are rich in vitamin C. ①Eggs ②Tomatoes ③Oranges ④Red cabbages A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ③④ D. ①②③ ( )19. To get all the vitamins we need, we should try to _______. A. do more sports every day B. drink much milk every day C. eat more kinds of foods D. buy a lot of vitamins ( )20. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. C Jiaozi is traditional Chinese food. It has a long history. Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. There are many kinds of dumplings, like pork and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mapo and onion dumplings, and so on. No matter what meat and vegetables you like, you can put them into dumplings. And they are always delicious. So jiaozi is popular with Chinese people and people around the world. The changes between the tradition doesn’t change. Chinese people think a bowl of hot jiaozi shows the family’s love and good wishes. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make dumplings. It’s a happy time for them. When people make dumplings, they may put a coin in one dumpling. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin will be lucky in the next year. Because it looks like yuanbao, Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the new year because they want to get lots of money in the next year. ( )21. How long is the history of jiaozi? A. About 180 years. B. About 1,800 years. C. About 1,500 years. D. Hundreds of years. ( )22. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Jiaozi is a symbol of health B. Jiaozi is easy and fun to make C. Jiaozi is my favorite food D. Jiaozi is a kind of fast food ( )23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dumplings are only popular with Chinese people. B. People always buy jiaozi before Chinese New Year. C. People make dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D. All the dumplings have coins in them. ( )24. What will the person be if he or she gets a dumpling with a coin? A. good luck B. happy C. untidy D. awful ( )25. Where can you read the text? A. In a sports book B. In a food book C. In an art book D. In a storybook 3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) ( relax, hang, better, respect, focus on, order, build, be late for, hard, about ) There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a ___26___ person. You mustn’t ___27___ class. That shows ___28___ for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to ___29___ learning. You have to wear a uniform because it ___30___ school spirit. You can also think ___31___ the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can ___32___ after you finish your homework. And you can ___33___ out with friends at weekends! I know it’s ___34___, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no ___35___. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________ 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 It’s important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve your health and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you’ll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn’t talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. What is important for each of us? ________________________________________________________ 37. How many ways to improve health and feel better are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________ 38. What kind of foods does the passage suggest eating? ________________________________________________________ 39. How long should we exercise a day to keep healthy? ________________________________________________________ 40. What may help us get a good sleep according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 41. We love ________(dog). They are my good friends. 42. Tigers are in danger, we must save ________ (they). 43. We should ________ (follow) the rules at school. 44. Whose baseball ________ (glove) are these? 45. How many ________ (water) do you need? 46. It’s important for us _______ (stay) healthy. 47. There are lots of ________ (potato) in the supermarket. 48. Mary says she will wash the dishes. ________ (然而), she doesn’t want to do it all. 49. Don’t make your brother ________ (sleep). 50. I want ________ (order) a fruit salad for lunch. 六、书面表达(满分15分) 为进一步培养和提高学生保护动物的意识，增强学生的责任感，学校英语社团开展了 “My favourite animal” 主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英文短文，描述你最喜欢的动物。 Animal red panda（小熊猫） Looks small, beautiful, big ears, long tail What they are like kind, cute Favorite food bamboo, fruit Abilities climb trees How to save them don’t cut down trees in the forests 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favourite animal The red panda is my favourite animal.__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 兰州市第五十二中学 2025-2026 初一英语期中 完整标准答案 一、完形填空 1-5 BDACD 6-10BA A BA 二、阅读理解 11-15 BDCDB 16-20 ABCCA 21-25DBCAB 三、任务型完形填空 26. better 27. be late for 28. respect 29. focus on 30. builds 31. about 32. relax 33. hang 34. hard 35. order 四、任务型阅读理解 36. To be healthy and happy. 37. Five / 5 ways. 38. Whole foods / Healthy foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. 39. For 30 minutes a day. 40. A cup of milk before sleeping. 五、词汇考查 41. dogs 42. them 43. follow 44. gloves 45. water 46. to stay 47. potatoes 48. However 49. sleep 50. to order 六、书面表达 My favourite animal The red panda is my favourite animal. It is small and beautiful with big ears and a long tail. It is very kind and cute. Its favourite food is bamboo and fruit. It can climb trees very well. But red pandas are in great danger now. People cut down trees in the forests, so they are losing their homes. We must save them. We should not cut down trees. We should also tell people to protect red pandas. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $