精品解析：广西南宁市第三十七中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

英语学科 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What sport does Jimmy like best? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Skiing. 7. When is Tom leaving for Shanghai? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 8. Where is the boy’s math book? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. By the window. 9. How far is the museum from here? A. Two kilometers. B. Eight kilometers. C. Ten kilometers. 10. Why did David go to Beijing last summer? A. To travel. B. To have courses. C. To visit his uncle. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What club is Lucy in? A. The chess club. B. The dance club. C. The computer club. 12. How many girls are there in Lucy’s club? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 13. When are the club activities held every month? A. On Friday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Mike doing now? A. Writing a report. B. Reading a book. C. Watching a film. 15. How long has Mike worked at the school radio station? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months. 16. What does Mike think of the job? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s the matter with Jim? A. He can’t do his maths homework. B. He is afraid to speak English in class. C. He meets difficulties in English. 18. Why do the speakers want to work together? A. To save them time. B. To help each other. C. To follow the teacher’s advice. 19.How often will the speakers meet for the study group? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20.Who will the speakers ask for help? A. Mary’s mother. B. Jim’s father. C. Their teacher. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who explained the tasks to the students? A. The team leader. B. The head teacher. C. The top student. 22. Which place did Su Ping’s team clean? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The garden. 23. What did Li Lei’s team do? A. They picked up litter. B. They swept the leaves. C. They watered the plants. 24. How many kinds of things did Han Mei’s team put in order? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 25. How did the students feel at last? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Space tour guide What space tour guides will do They will ________ visitors to visit the space station. They will not only explain space knowledge ________ but also help visitors take photos. Why the job will spring up With the development of space technology, space ________ will become more and more popular. Travelling to space will be ________ at a lower cost. The writer’s comment It will be a meaningful and ________ job. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tony. What are you busy with these days? B: ____1____ I will work as a volunteer. A: Volunteer? You are great! ____2____ B: Next month. A: ____3____ B: A lot of things. I’ll clean up the streets, offer water to the runners and make videos for them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer too. ____4____ B: You should sign up on the Internet by Friday first. A: Anything else? B: Yes. ____5____ I’m sure you can make it. A: Thank you! A. What should I do? B. I am preparing for the marathon in our city. C. It’s a good idea to run in the marathon. D. You will also have an interview after getting a call. E. What will you do in the marathon? F. When will the marathon be held? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandmother, aged 75, has been living with us in Nanning for a month now. Full of energy, she ____6____ to cook meals for us every day. The food she prepares is very delicious. That’s not all. Grandma helps us with housework. When we go out for a walk, I try hard to keep up with her. Besides, she ____7____ even accept the latest progress in high technology life. Actually, she had received only primary school education. When she joined us, we bought her a Nanning transportation card, ____8____ she could use city buses and subways. One day, she came back with an e-card. It was ____9____ to her smartphone. “It’s more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just by scanning (扫描) their ____10____. I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile. Later, we ____11____ her how to watch videos and buy things on her smartphone, and even play mahjong (麻将) online. Though she was unable to understand well at first, our ____12____ help and some encouragement made her deal with the troubles successfully. Most importantly, such communication has made our family relationship ____13____. We realize an elderly-friendly society means the old people can get great ____14____ and satisfaction (满足). When grandparents turn to us for help with smartphones, a little more patience from the young can encourage the old to go forward ____15____ in high technology life. In short, no one should be left behind in the digital world. 6. A. offers B. hopes C. plans 7. A. must B. can C. should 8. A. but B. or C. so 9. A. stuck B. added C. written 10. A. e-cards B. computers C. faces 11. A. taught B. expected C. gave 12. A. silent B. fashionable C. patient 13. A. wider B. higher C. closer 14. A. happiness B. health C. money 15. A. politely B. bravely C. quietly 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are different kinds of jobs around us. And many new and amazing jobs are showing up every year because the world is changing fast. These years, the following jobs are becoming popular among people. Jobs Requirements (要求) A pet sitter (宠物保姆) Knowing about animal behaviour and needs. Giving the pet daily care. Sending videos to the pet owner. Being patient. A door-to-door cook Going shopping. Cooking at the customer’s home. Being good at cooking. Being tidy. A medical chaperone (陪护) Taking sick people to see the doctor. Helping them get the medicine. Knowing the work of the hospital. Being careful. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Why are many new jobs showing up every year? A. Because they are amazing. B. Because the world is changing fast. C. Because people like to try new things. 17. Which job is best for Sandy if she loves animals? A. A pet sitter. B. A door-to-door cook. C. A medical chaperone. 18. What is necessary to be a door-to-door cook? A. Being very careful. B. Talking to customers. C. Doing well in cooking. 19. Where can we often see a medical chaperone? A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Career. C. Health. B “Pegasus 3,” directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, has become the biggest hit of the 2026 Spring Festival holiday. It earned (赚) over 3 billion yuan in just four days, winning praise from people of all ages. The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, the main character, a middle-aged racer who never gives up on his dream. In the movie, Zhang Chi and his friend Sun Yuqiang form a team to compete in the Macau 1000 endurance race (耐力赛). They face a big problem: Their car is old and they don’t have enough money to fix it. Unlike other films that focus on personal success, this one mainly shows team spirit. The races are full of speed and excitement. The real and thrilling moments make viewers feel like they are right there on the track (赛道). More than just an excellent racing film, “Pegasus 3” is about courage, love, and friendship. It shows us that even common people can achieve their dreams with hard work. Nowadays, many people only want quick success and easily give up when facing problems. However, “Pegasus 3” tells us that true happiness comes from never giving up. It is a story that will inspire and touch the hearts of many people, especially young viewers who are learning to stick to their goals. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who is the main character of “Pegasus 3”? A. Zhang Chi. B. Shen Teng. C. Han Han. 22. What problem do Zhang Chi and his team face in the movie? A. They have no friends to help them. B. They can’t keep up with other racers. C. They are too poor to fix the old car. 23. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in the third paragraph? A. Exciting. B. Moving. C. Surprising. 24. How can we get true happiness according to the film? A. By never giving up. B. By earning much money. C. By competing with others. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The reasons why “Pegasus 3” became the biggest hit. B. The introduction of “Pegasus 3” and its positive influence. C. The differences between “Pegasus 3” and other racing films. C Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel (剥) the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh (果肉) inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish purple colour. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue colour disappears and the berry looks black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? There are two ways to create colours. One is pigments (色素). Pigments reflect light to make colours. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes leaves green. Surprisingly, there are no real blue pigments in any plants. The other way is structural colour. It comes from the surface structure that changes how light looks, just like the rainbow colours on a CD. Blueberries also create “structural colour” in their own way. The berries look black when they can be eaten, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡层) on their outside. This layer is only 0.0002 cm thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue colour benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare colour. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By setting an example. 27. What colour is a blueberry after you gently rub the outside of it? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 28. What makes plant leaves green? A. Chlorophyll. B. Structural colour. C. Blue pigment. 29. Which of the following is TRUE about blueberries? A. The flesh of the blueberry is black. B. They have real blue pigment inside. C. Their blue colour attracts birds. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Pigments in fruits B. Beautiful colours in nature C. The blue secret of blueberries D In Singapore (新加坡), primary and high school students are encouraged to take part in outdoor skills courses. The government thinks outdoor skills courses should be part of every student’s education. Outdoor courses help students develop skills like teamwork and communication. Some people think students just need to get knowledge from books. But for some lessons, reading isn’t as useful as practicing by themselves. To improve students’ survival (生存) skills, a school in Singapore set up a new outdoor course. It lasted for three to five days and included rope rock climbing, going to sea in a canoe (独木舟), sleeping in a tent at night and taking long walks in the forest. After this course was offered at this school, many students took an active part in it. Right now, they are enjoying the course in groups, including those students from several different countries. Why is this course so important? In Singapore, people from China and other different countries live closely with each other. Good communication skills are necessary for living and working together. Working with students from other countries is a great way to learn the skills. One student said, “I have learnt to communicate better with my foreign classmates and understand them more”. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What do outdoor courses help students develop? __________________________________________ 32. How long did the new outdoor course last in a Singaporean school? __________________________________________ 33. What did many students do after the course was offered at this school? __________________________________________ 34. What is a great way to learn good communication skills? __________________________________________ 35. What do you think of outdoor skills courses? __________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 silence impossible lend third side collected remind quickly we camp One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows (箭) in ten days. Zhou Yu thought it was ____36____, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su to ____37____ him 20 boats, and let the soldiers (士兵) put some scarecrows (稻草人) along the side of the boats. He ____38____ Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening. In the early morning of the ____39____ day, Zhuge Liang ordered that the twenty boats should be tied (捆) together. He asked Lu Su for a boat ride and then headed for Cao Cao’s ____40____. The surface of the river was covered with thick fog and everything was in ____41____. When the boats got close to the camp, Zhuge Liang let his soldiers shout out while they were beating the drums (鼓). Cao Cao heard their sounds and ordered, “Shoot arrows at them as ____42____ as possible.” Soon, the scarecrows on both ____43____ of the boats were covered with arrows. When the day broke, Zhuge Liang and his soldiers went back to their camp happily. They ____44____ more than 100,000 arrows. This story teaches us about the importance of wisdom and encourages ____45____ to turn the impossible into the possible creatively. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 亲爱的同学们，我们在成长过程中难免会遇到各种困难，你是怎样解决这些困难的呢？学校英文报社正在举办以“Growing pains and gains”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历写一篇短文投稿，分享你克服困难的过程与感悟。内容包括： 1. 你曾遇到过什么困难？ 2. 你是如何克服这一困难的？ 3. 你的感想和收获是什么？ 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： overcome（v. 克服），difficulty（n. 困难），keep trying（坚持尝试） It’s common to meet difficulties in life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语学科 （时间120分钟 满分120分） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What sport does Jimmy like best? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Skiing. 7. When is Tom leaving for Shanghai? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 8. Where is the boy’s math book? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. By the window. 9. How far is the museum from here? A. Two kilometers. B. Eight kilometers. C. Ten kilometers. 10. Why did David go to Beijing last summer? A. To travel. B. To have courses. C. To visit his uncle. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What club is Lucy in? A. The chess club. B. The dance club. C. The computer club. 12. How many girls are there in Lucy’s club? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 13. When are the club activities held every month? A. On Friday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Mike doing now? A. Writing a report. B. Reading a book. C. Watching a film. 15. How long has Mike worked at the school radio station? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months. 16. What does Mike think of the job? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s the matter with Jim? A. He can’t do his maths homework. B. He is afraid to speak English in class. C. He meets difficulties in English. 18. Why do the speakers want to work together? A. To save them time. B. To help each other. C. To follow the teacher’s advice. 19.How often will the speakers meet for the study group? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20.Who will the speakers ask for help? A. Mary’s mother. B. Jim’s father. C. Their teacher. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who explained the tasks to the students? A. The team leader. B. The head teacher. C. The top student. 22. Which place did Su Ping’s team clean? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The garden. 23. What did Li Lei’s team do? A. They picked up litter. B. They swept the leaves. C. They watered the plants. 24. How many kinds of things did Han Mei’s team put in order? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 25. How did the students feel at last? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Space tour guide What space tour guides will do They will ________ visitors to visit the space station. They will not only explain space knowledge ________ but also help visitors take photos. Why the job will spring up With the development of space technology, space ________ will become more and more popular. Travelling to space will be ________ at a lower cost. The writer’s comment It will be a meaningful and ________ job. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tony. What are you busy with these days? B: ____1____ I will work as a volunteer. A: Volunteer? You are great! ____2____ B: Next month. A: ____3____ B: A lot of things. I’ll clean up the streets, offer water to the runners and make videos for them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer too. ____4____ B: You should sign up on the Internet by Friday first. A: Anything else? B: Yes. ____5____ I’m sure you can make it. A: Thank you! A. What should I do? B. I am preparing for the marathon in our city. C. It’s a good idea to run in the marathon. D. You will also have an interview after getting a call. E. What will you do in the marathon? F. When will the marathon be held? 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Tony正在为城市马拉松做志愿者准备工作，他下个月将参与清理街道、为跑者提供水和拍摄视频等工作。朋友也想加入，被告知需网上报名并参加面试。。 【1题详解】 A问最近忙什么，选项B“I am preparing for the marathon in our city.”回答说在为马拉松做准备，并提到要当志愿者，逻辑连贯。 【2题详解】 B回答“下个月”，选项F“When will the marathon be held?”是询问时间，符合语境。 【3题详解】 B列举了清理街道、提供水、拍摄视频等任务，A应问具体做什么，选项E“What will you do in the marathon?”符合语境。 【4题详解】 A也想当志愿者，应询问该怎么做，选项A“What should I do?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 A问是否还有别的，选项D“You will also have an interview after getting a call.”补充说还会有一个面试，然后鼓励对方，符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandmother, aged 75, has been living with us in Nanning for a month now. Full of energy, she ____6____ to cook meals for us every day. The food she prepares is very delicious. That’s not all. Grandma helps us with housework. When we go out for a walk, I try hard to keep up with her. Besides, she ____7____ even accept the latest progress in high technology life. Actually, she had received only primary school education. When she joined us, we bought her a Nanning transportation card, ____8____ she could use city buses and subways. One day, she came back with an e-card. It was ____9____ to her smartphone. “It’s more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just by scanning (扫描) their ____10____. I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile. Later, we ____11____ her how to watch videos and buy things on her smartphone, and even play mahjong (麻将) online. Though she was unable to understand well at first, our ____12____ help and some encouragement made her deal with the troubles successfully. Most importantly, such communication has made our family relationship ____13____. We realize an elderly-friendly society means the old people can get great ____14____ and satisfaction (满足). When grandparents turn to us for help with smartphones, a little more patience from the young can encourage the old to go forward ____15____ in high technology life. In short, no one should be left behind in the digital world. 6. A. offers B. hopes C. plans 7. A. must B. can C. should 8. A. but B. or C. so 9. A. stuck B. added C. written 10. A. e-cards B. computers C. faces 11. A. taught B. expected C. gave 12. A. silent B. fashionable C. patient 13. A. wider B. higher C. closer 14. A. happiness B. health C. money 15. A. politely B. bravely C. quietly 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述七十五岁的奶奶来到南宁生活，精力充沛、勤劳顾家，还主动学习智能手机、扫码出行、线上娱乐等数字化新技能，家人耐心教导陪伴，不仅让奶奶适应智能生活，也拉近了亲情，呼吁不让老年人在数字时代掉队。 【6题详解】 句意：她精力充沛，主动每天为我们做饭。 offers意为“主动提供、主动做”，符合奶奶热心做家务的语境；hopes“希望”、plans“计划”，无法贴合日常主动做饭的状态。 【7题详解】 句意：除此之外，她甚至能够接受高科技生活的最新发展。 结合奶奶学习智能生活的内容，表能力用can；must“必须”、should“应该”侧重要求与责任，不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：她来到我们身边时，我们给她办了南宁交通卡，以便她可以乘坐市内公交和地铁。 前半句为做法，后半句是目的结果，用so表承接；but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择，逻辑不符。 【9题详解】 句意：这张电子卡被添加到了她的智能手机上。 搭配手机绑定电子卡的操作，用added；stuck“粘贴”、written“书写”不符合手机操作的常用表达。 【10题详解】 句意：我看到别人只需刷电子卡就能走进地铁站。 前文明确提到奶奶把电子卡(e-card)加到手机里，这里说其他人扫电子卡进地铁，对应上文内容。应选用e-cards“电子卡”；computers“电脑”、faces“脸”不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：后来，我们教她用手机看视频、购物，甚至线上打麻将。 结合传授手机使用技能的语境，用taught；expected“期待”、gave“给予”无法搭配后续学习内容。 【12题详解】 句意：起初她不太理解，但我们耐心的帮助和鼓励，让她顺利解决难题。 形容对待老人学习新事物的态度，用patient；silent“沉默的”、fashionable“时尚的”均偏离句意。 【13题详解】 句意：最重要的是，这样的交流让我们的家庭关系更加亲密。 修饰家庭关系，表关系拉近用closer；wider“更宽广的”、higher“更高的”不能用来形容亲情。 【14题详解】 句意：我们意识到，适老化社会意味着老年人能够收获满满的幸福与满足感。 与 satisfaction“满足”并列，用happiness；health“健康”、money“金钱”偏离文章核心主旨。 【15题详解】 句意：年轻人多一点耐心，就能鼓励老人勇敢地在智能生活中前行。 形容老人突破年龄局限、勇于接触新科技，用bravely；politely“礼貌地”、quietly“安静地”不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are different kinds of jobs around us. And many new and amazing jobs are showing up every year because the world is changing fast. These years, the following jobs are becoming popular among people. Jobs Requirements (要求) A pet sitter (宠物保姆) Knowing about animal behaviour and needs. Giving the pet daily care. Sending videos to the pet owner. Being patient. A door-to-door cook Going shopping. Cooking at the customer’s home. Being good at cooking. Being tidy. A medical chaperone (陪护) Taking sick people to see the doctor. Helping them get the medicine. Knowing the work of the hospital. Being careful. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Why are many new jobs showing up every year? A. Because they are amazing. B. Because the world is changing fast. C. Because people like to try new things. 17. Which job is best for Sandy if she loves animals? A. A pet sitter. B. A door-to-door cook. C. A medical chaperone. 18. What is necessary to be a door-to-door cook? A. Being very careful. B. Talking to customers. C. Doing well in cooking. 19. Where can we often see a medical chaperone? A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Career. C. Health. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了因社会快速变化而兴起的三种新兴热门职业，分别是宠物保姆、上门厨师和医疗陪护，并说明了各职业的工作要求。 【16题详解】 文章第一段提到“And many new and amazing jobs are showing up every year because the world is changing fast.”，可知新职业出现的原因是世界变化很快。 【17题详解】 表格中“A pet sitter（宠物保姆）”的要求提到“Knowing about animal behaviour and needs.”，可知喜欢动物的Sandy最适合宠物保姆这份工作。 【18题详解】 表格中“A door-to-door cook”的要求提到“Being good at cooking.”，可知上门厨师必须擅长做饭。 【19题详解】 表格中“A medical chaperone（陪护）”的工作内容提到“Taking sick people to see the doctor. Helping them get the medicine. Knowing the work of the hospital.”，可知医疗陪护会陪同病人就医、取药，因此常在医院出现。 【20题详解】 全文围绕“新兴职业”展开介绍，这类内容通常会出现在报纸的“Career（职业/就业）”板块，因此选B。 B “Pegasus 3,” directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, has become the biggest hit of the 2026 Spring Festival holiday. It earned (赚) over 3 billion yuan in just four days, winning praise from people of all ages. The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, the main character, a middle-aged racer who never gives up on his dream. In the movie, Zhang Chi and his friend Sun Yuqiang form a team to compete in the Macau 1000 endurance race (耐力赛). They face a big problem: Their car is old and they don’t have enough money to fix it. Unlike other films that focus on personal success, this one mainly shows team spirit. The races are full of speed and excitement. The real and thrilling moments make viewers feel like they are right there on the track (赛道). More than just an excellent racing film, “Pegasus 3” is about courage, love, and friendship. It shows us that even common people can achieve their dreams with hard work. Nowadays, many people only want quick success and easily give up when facing problems. However, “Pegasus 3” tells us that true happiness comes from never giving up. It is a story that will inspire and touch the hearts of many people, especially young viewers who are learning to stick to their goals. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who is the main character of “Pegasus 3”? A. Zhang Chi. B. Shen Teng. C. Han Han. 22. What problem do Zhang Chi and his team face in the movie? A. They have no friends to help them. B. They can’t keep up with other racers. C. They are too poor to fix the old car. 23. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in the third paragraph? A. Exciting. B. Moving. C. Surprising. 24. How can we get true happiness according to the film? A. By never giving up. B. By earning much money. C. By competing with others. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The reasons why “Pegasus 3” became the biggest hit. B. The introduction of “Pegasus 3” and its positive influence. C. The differences between “Pegasus 3” and other racing films. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇影评，主要介绍了2026年春节档电影《飞驰人生3》的基本信息（导演、主演、票房）、剧情梗概（张驰与孙宇强组队参赛、资金不足）、影片特色（团队精神、真实刺激的赛车场面）以及其传递的核心价值观（永不放弃、团队合作、普通人也能实现梦想）。 【21题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The film continues the story of Zhang Chi, the main character.” 说明电影的主角是张驰。 【22题详解】 第二段明确指出：“They face a big problem: Their car is old and they don’t have enough money to fix it.” 说明张驰和团队面临的问题是车子老旧且没钱修理。 【23题详解】 第三段中“The real and thrilling moments make viewers feel like they are right there on the track.” 结合赛车题材和上下文，“thrilling”形容赛车场面令人激动、刺激，因此意为“激动人心的”。 【24题详解】 第四段明确指出：“‘Pegasus 3’ tells us that true happiness comes from never giving up.” 说明电影告诉我们真正的快乐来自于永不放弃。 【25题详解】 全文介绍了《飞驰人生3》的票房成绩、剧情、特色及传递的价值观（永不放弃、团队精神等），因此文章主要是对这部电影的介绍及其积极影响。 C Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself: Are blueberries really blue? For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel (剥) the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh (果肉) inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish purple colour. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue colour disappears and the berry looks black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? There are two ways to create colours. One is pigments (色素). Pigments reflect light to make colours. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes leaves green. Surprisingly, there are no real blue pigments in any plants. The other way is structural colour. It comes from the surface structure that changes how light looks, just like the rainbow colours on a CD. Blueberries also create “structural colour” in their own way. The berries look black when they can be eaten, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡层) on their outside. This layer is only 0.0002 cm thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue colour benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare colour. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By setting an example. 27. What colour is a blueberry after you gently rub the outside of it? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 28. What makes plant leaves green? A. Chlorophyll. B. Structural colour. C. Blue pigment. 29. Which of the following is TRUE about blueberries? A. The flesh of the blueberry is black. B. They have real blue pigment inside. C. Their blue colour attracts birds. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Pigments in fruits B. Beautiful colours in nature C. The blue secret of blueberries 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蓝莓并非真正的蓝色，其蓝色来自表面蜡层的“结构色”，而非色素，并说明了这种颜色对蓝莓传播种子的作用。 【26题详解】 文章开头以“Do you like blueberries?…Are blueberries really blue?”两个问句引入话题，可知作者是通过提问的方式开篇的。 【27题详解】 文章第二段有“And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue colour disappears and the berry looks black.”，可知轻轻摩擦蓝莓表面后，蓝色消失，蓝莓会变成黑色。 【28题详解】 文章第三段有“The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes leaves green.”，可知叶绿素让植物的叶子呈现绿色。 【29题详解】 文章第四段有“The blue colour benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare colour.”，可知蓝莓的蓝色会吸引鸟类。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“蓝莓为什么看起来是蓝色的”展开，揭秘了其蓝色的真正成因，“The blue secret of blueberries”最能概括文章核心内容。 D In Singapore (新加坡), primary and high school students are encouraged to take part in outdoor skills courses. The government thinks outdoor skills courses should be part of every student’s education. Outdoor courses help students develop skills like teamwork and communication. Some people think students just need to get knowledge from books. But for some lessons, reading isn’t as useful as practicing by themselves. To improve students’ survival (生存) skills, a school in Singapore set up a new outdoor course. It lasted for three to five days and included rope rock climbing, going to sea in a canoe (独木舟), sleeping in a tent at night and taking long walks in the forest. After this course was offered at this school, many students took an active part in it. Right now, they are enjoying the course in groups, including those students from several different countries. Why is this course so important? In Singapore, people from China and other different countries live closely with each other. Good communication skills are necessary for living and working together. Working with students from other countries is a great way to learn the skills. One student said, “I have learnt to communicate better with my foreign classmates and understand them more”. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What do outdoor courses help students develop? __________________________________________ 32. How long did the new outdoor course last in a Singaporean school? __________________________________________ 33. What did many students do after the course was offered at this school? __________________________________________ 34. What is a great way to learn good communication skills? __________________________________________ 35. What do you think of outdoor skills courses? __________________________________________ 【答案】31. Skills like teamwork and communication. 32. Three to five days. 33. They took an active part in it. 34. Working with students from other countries. 35. I think they are very important because they help students learn survival skills and teamwork. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章说明了户外课程的好处，介绍了一个具体课程的内容，并解释了在新加坡这样多元文化的社会中，沟通技能的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“Outdoor courses help students develop skills like teamwork and communication.”，这直接说明户外课程帮助学生培养“团队合作和沟通等技能”。故填Skills like teamwork and communication. 【32题详解】 根据第二段“It lasted for three to five days.”，这直接说明新户外课程持续“三到五天”。故填Three to five days. 【33题详解】 根据第三段“After this course was offered at this school, many students took an active part in it.”，这直接表明课程开设后，许多学生“积极参与”。 故填They took an active part in it. 【34题详解】 根据第四段“Working with students from other countries is a great way to learn the skills.”，这直接说明学习良好沟通技能的好方法是“与来自其他国家的学生一起工作”。故填Working with students from other countries. 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。考生需结合文中信息表达自己的观点并说明理由。合理即可。 参考答案I think they are very important because they help students learn survival skills and teamwork. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 silence impossible lend third side collected remind quickly we camp One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows (箭) in ten days. Zhou Yu thought it was ____36____, but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days.” Then he asked Lu Su to ____37____ him 20 boats, and let the soldiers (士兵) put some scarecrows (稻草人) along the side of the boats. He ____38____ Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu what was happening. In the early morning of the ____39____ day, Zhuge Liang ordered that the twenty boats should be tied (捆) together. He asked Lu Su for a boat ride and then headed for Cao Cao’s ____40____. The surface of the river was covered with thick fog and everything was in ____41____. When the boats got close to the camp, Zhuge Liang let his soldiers shout out while they were beating the drums (鼓). Cao Cao heard their sounds and ordered, “Shoot arrows at them as ____42____ as possible.” Soon, the scarecrows on both ____43____ of the boats were covered with arrows. When the day broke, Zhuge Liang and his soldiers went back to their camp happily. They ____44____ more than 100,000 arrows. This story teaches us about the importance of wisdom and encourages ____45____ to turn the impossible into the possible creatively. 【答案】36. impossible 37. lend 38. reminded 39. third 40. camp 41. silence 42. quickly 43. sides 44. collected 45. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“草船借箭”的故事：周瑜让诸葛亮十天造十万支箭，诸葛亮巧用计谋，三天内从曹操那里“借”到了箭，展示了智慧的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：周瑜认为这是不可能的。根据下文诸葛亮说“给我三天”，以及周瑜故意刁难，可知他认为十天造十万支箭是无法完成的任务。故填impossible。 【37题详解】 句意：然后他让鲁肃借给他20艘船。根据后文诸葛亮用这些船去执行计划，他需要鲁肃把船“借给”他。动词lend表示“借出”，且ask sb. to do sth.后接动词原形。故填lend。 【38题详解】 句意：他提醒鲁肃不要告诉周瑜正在发生什么。根据后文鲁肃保密，说明诸葛亮事先“提醒”了他。remind sb. not to do sth.为固定搭配，故事发生在过去，用过去式reminded。故填reminded。 【39题详解】 句意：在第三天的清晨。前文诸葛亮说“给我三天”，此处指行动的第三天，用序数词third表示“第三”。故填third。 【40题详解】 句意：然后前往曹操的营地。诸葛亮要去曹操军营的方向“借箭”，camp意为“营地、军营”。故填 camp。 【41题详解】 句意：河面上浓雾弥漫，一切都处于寂静之中。浓雾中通常很安静，in silence为固定短语，意为“寂静无声”。故填silence。 【42题详解】 句意：尽可能快地向他们射箭。曹操听到鼓声以为敌军来袭，会下令“快速”射箭。as quickly as possible为常见表达。故填quickly。 【43题详解】 句意：很快，船两侧的稻草人都插满了箭。船有左右两边，both后接复数名词，sides意为“侧面、边”。故填sides。 【44题详解】 句意：他们收集了超过十万支箭。诸葛亮成功从曹军那里得到了箭，collect意为“收集”，故事为过去时，用过去式collected。故填collected。 【45题详解】 句意：鼓励我们创造性地将不可能变为可能。故事对读者有启发意义，encourage后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格为us，意为“我们”。故填us。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 亲爱的同学们，我们在成长过程中难免会遇到各种困难，你是怎样解决这些困难的呢？学校英文报社正在举办以“Growing pains and gains”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历写一篇短文投稿，分享你克服困难的过程与感悟。内容包括： 1. 你曾遇到过什么困难？ 2. 你是如何克服这一困难的？ 3. 你的感想和收获是什么？ 注意： 1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇： overcome（v. 克服），difficulty（n. 困难），keep trying（坚持尝试） It’s common to meet difficulties in life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： It’s common to meet difficulties in life. When I was in Grade Seven, I had difficulty in learning math. I couldn’t understand the formulas and always got low grades. I felt very upset. To overcome this difficulty, I changed my learning ways. First, I asked my teacher for help. She explained the problems patiently. Second, I practiced math every day and kept trying. I also made a study plan. Now math is no longer a big problem for me. I learned that difficulties can make us stronger if we face them bravely. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（经历分享/征文），用一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：曾遇到的困难（数学学习困难/不理解公式/成绩低/感到沮丧等）、如何克服困难（向老师求助/每天练习/坚持尝试/制定学习计划等）、感想与收获（数学不再是大问题/困难能让我们更强大等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明生活中难免遇到困难，引出自己七年级时数学学习的困难 主体段：描述克服困难的具体方法（向老师求助/每天练习/坚持尝试/制定学习计划等） 结尾段：总结现状与收获，升华感悟（困难能让我们更强大等） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：曾遇到的困难 困难描述：had difficulty in learning math/couldn’t understand the formulas/find it hard to learn math等 具体表现：always got low grades/felt very upset/always got bad marks等 要点二：克服困难的方法 方法一：asked my teacher for help/She explained the problems patiently等 方法二：practiced math every day/kept trying/worked on math problems daily等 方法三：made a study plan/draw up a study plan等 要点三：感想与收获 现状描述：math is no longer a big problem for me/I don’t have trouble with math anymore等 感悟升华：difficulties can make us stronger if we face them bravely/We can grow stronger by facing difficulties bravely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $