专题20 现在进行时（知识清单）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题20 现在进行时 考点梳理 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 中 考点一  现在进行时的用法 1. 表示说话时刻正在发生或进行的动作，常与now(现在), at present(目前)，today(今天)，look(看)，listen(听)等连用。 I am playing chess with my father now.现在我正在和爸爸下棋。 We are drawing pictures at present.目前我们正在画画。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作(说话时不一定进行)。常用的时间状语有this week/ month,these days等。 He is studying English this week.这周他正在学英语。 I am doing exercise these days.这些天我正在锻炼。 3. 表示即将发生的动作，尤其是表示按“计划”或“安排”要进行的动作。 When are you going to Beijing? 你什么时候去北京？ 4. 表示反复或习惯性的动作，常与副词always、constantly、continually连用，常常带有说话人的某种感情色彩，如赞扬、厌恶、不满、遗憾等。 He is always doing things like this. 他老是做这种事。 5. 表示情况的暂时性。 Cindy isn't feeling good today.辛迪今天不舒服。(今天为特殊情况，暗示平常不是这样的) 6. 一些表示位置移动的动词如：come, go,leave, start, arrive等，可以用现在进行时表示将来。 I am leaving this Sunday.我这个星期日出发。 She is arriving tomorrow afternoon.她明天下午到。 考点再现01 单项选择。 ( )1. In the photo, the wind is ________. A. shining B. falling C. blowing D. blow ( )2. My father ________ his clothes, but he is repairing his car. A. doesn't wash B. isn't washing C. is washing D. wasn't washing ( )3. ________ your mother ________ shopping at the moment? A. Are;doing B. Is;doing C. Is;taking D. Are;taking ( )4. ________ the children ________ the radio? A. Is;listening B. Is;listening to C. Are;listening to D. Are;listening ( )5. Look! The kids ________ kites over there. A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. were flying 中 考点二  现在分词的变化规则 规 则 示 例 一般直接在动词词尾加-ing. read——reading study——studying 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e,再加-ing. write——writing drive——driving 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing. sit—sitting run——running 少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y,再加-ing. lie——lying die——dying 考点再现02 写出下列动词的现在分词。 1.play__________  2.run__________  3.swim__________   4.make__________ 5.go__________  6.like__________   7.write__________     8.read__________ 9.have__________ 10.sing__________  11.dance__________  12.put__________ 13.see__________ 14.buy__________   15. love__________   16.live__________ 17.take__________ 18.come__________  19.get__________ 20.die__________ 中 考点三  现在进行时的句式结构 1.陈述句 (1)肯定陈述句：主语+be动词+动词现在分词(动词-ing形式)(+其他)。 例: I'm playing basketball now. 我现在正在打篮球。 (2)否定陈述句：主语+ be动词+ not+动词现在分词(动词-ing形式)(+其他)。 例: My mother isn't cooking now. 我妈妈现在没有做饭。 方法：肯定句变为否定句时，在be动词后加not 2.疑问句 (1)一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词现在分词(动词-ing形式)(+其他)？ 例: Are you having an English lesson? 你正在上英语课吗？ 方法：将肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将be动词提至句首，第一人称变为第二人称 (2)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词现在分词(动词-ing形式)(+其他)？ 例：What is the girl listening to? 这个女孩正在听什么？ Where is the boy playing football? 这个男孩在哪儿踢足球？ Who is singing? 谁正在唱歌？ 方法：对画线部分提问的方法通常包括以下几个步骤： 1. 找出疑问词：根据画线部分的内容和语法功能，选择合适的疑问词代替画线部分。常用的疑问词包括:什么(what), 什么时候(when), 哪里(where), 谁(who), 谁的(whose), 为什么(why), 怎么样(how) 2. 调整句子结构：如果原句是祈使句或已有时态变化，需要适当调整句子结构，使其变成一般疑问句的形式。 3. 放置疑问词：将找出的疑问词放在句首，然后根据需要调整主语和动词的形式。 4. 去掉画线部分：从疑问句中去掉画线的部分，如果画线部分是动词，需要用助动词do/does/did来替代 5. 保持其他部分不变：除了画线部分外，句子的其余部分保持不变。 例如：He buys a new car every year.(对画线部分提问) →What does he buy every year? 考点再现03 1. I am cleaning the table in the classroom. (对画线部分提问) __________ are you __________ in the classroom? 2. I am riding my bike now. (改为否定句) I __________ __________ __________ my bike now. 3. She is doing housework. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ doing housework? 4. She is reading a storybook. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ she __________? 5. They are playing table tennis. (变为一般疑问句) __________ they playing table tennis? 强化训练 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1. read ________ 2. write ________ 3. sing ________ 4. chase ________ 5. sit ________ 6. run ________ 7. swim ________ 8. dig ________ 9. eat ________ 10. shop ________ 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Some girls are ________the football match. A. watched B. to watch C. watching ( )2.—What are they ________ about? —Mike’s old pictures. A. talk B. to talk C. talking ( )3. Look! The children are ________ in the park. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )4. Be quiet! Li Lei is ________ in the study. A. doing kungfu B. reading stories C. singing songs ( )5. It's 9:00 p. m. They ________now. They often go to bed at 10:00 p. m. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. will sleep ( )6. Look! My mother ________a cake in the kitchen. A. making B. is making C. makes ( )7. Look! Your cat ________ the tree. A. is climbing B. is climb C. climb ( )8. Kate is ________a cake for her mother. A. make B. makeing C. making ( )9.—What is the boy doing? —He is ________ high jump. A. do B. does C. doing ( )10. Look, Danny! Here is a letter ________ Li Ming. A. from B. on C. at ( )11. Look! They are ________TV. A. watching B. watch C. watched ( )12. Jack is a good boy. He is going to visit his grandparents with his father ________. A. next week B. every week C. in 2015 ( )13. Some of the children ________ under the big tree. A. are singing B. are sing C. sing ( )14. He’s ________his book, but he can’t ________ it. A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. looking at; see ( )15. Mr. Wang and his students ________ a lesson now. A. are having B. had C. have D. is having ( )16.—Is the letter to grandma ready? —Not yet. Tom ________it. A. wrote B. is writing C. writes D. will write ( )17. Look, it's ________now. Do you know why we have ________? A. snowing; snow B. rained; rains C. snowing; snowy D. rain; rain ( )18. Listen! The girl ________ a Russian song. She often ________it. A. sings; is singing B. sings; sing C. is singing; sings D. is singing; sing ( )19. Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. A. cried B. crying C. is crying ( )20. Look! Peter ________his bicycle to school now. A. rides B. rode C. is riding ( )21. Listen! Who ________ behind the tree? A. sings B. is singing C. singing ( )22. Look! Mr. Li ________a book ________Australia. A. will read; at B. is reading; for C. is reading; about ( )23.—Anita, where is your brother? —He ________ out in the garden with a group of kids. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played ( )24. The birds ________ in the tree now. A. are singing B. singing C. sing D. sings ( )25.—What are you doing? —We ________. A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. are dancing ( )26. Listen!Tom ________ in his room. A. is playing the piano B. plays the piano C. is playing the basketball D. play violin ( )27. ________! The children are playing ________ trumpet. A. Listen; the B. Look;/ C. Listen;/ D. Looking at; the ( )28.—What's Tim doing? —He’s ________. Because he’s ________. A. sleep; sleeping B. sleeping; sleep C. sleeping; sleepy D. sleep; sleepy 三、根据图片内容，补全句子。 1. Look, the boys __________ __________ football. 2. My brother __________ __________ the clothes. 3. The little boy __________ __________ __________ __________ now. 4. I__________ __________ __________ __________ in my study. 5. John and Amy __________ __________ __________ along the road. 参考答案 考点再现01 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 考点再现02 1.playing  2.running 3.swimming  4.making 5.going 6.liking    7.writing     8.reading 9.having  10.singing 11.dancing   12.putting 13.seeing  14.buying 15.loving    16.living 17.taking  18.coming 19.getting   20.dying 考点再现03 1. What doing 2. am not riding 3. Is she 4. What is doing 5. Are 强化训练 一、1. reading 2. writing 3. singing 4. chasing 5. sitting 6. running 7. swimming 8. digging 9. eating 10. shopping 二、1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. A 【解析】第一条横线上的词用来引起别人注意，既可以填 listen 也可以填 look。乐器名称前要用定冠词 the。play the trumpet 吹喇叭。 28. C【解析】—蒂姆正在干什么? —他正在睡觉。因为他困倦。第一横线 上用现 在 进行式sleeping。第二条横线填表语 sleepy。 三、1. are playing 2. is washing 3. is reading a book 4. am drawing a picture 5. are riding bikes 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $