Unit 5 Animal friends Grammar课件2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Animal Friends Gramar Using adjectives 使用形容词 Rabbits have long ears. Rabbits' ears are long. The orange cat looks cute. The cute cat is orange. 形容词放在名词前充当定语 He has short hair . 主语 谓语 宾语 short She has long legs . 他 有 短的 头发。 形容词 名词 hair 修饰 形修名 她 有 长的 腿。 主语 谓语 宾语 It has two big ears. 它 有 两只 大大的 耳朵。 主语 谓语 宾语 long legs 修饰 big ears 修饰 形容词 名词 形容词 名词 (定语) (定语) (定语) 形容词也可以放在系动词后充当表语。 He is very happy today. 今天他很开心。 表语 主语 系 主语 系 表语 Beijing Opera is famous all over the world now. 如今，京剧在全世界都很有名。 注意 除be动词外，系动词还有：become成为为、feel感觉，摸起来、get变得、look看起来、seem似乎、smell闻起来、sound听起来、taste尝起来、turn变成等。 Beijing duck tastes delicious.北京烤鸭尝起来很美味。 Leaves turn brown in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了。 Here are two passages about pets. Complete the passages with the words in the box. A1 brown tired hungry special clever happy Here are some pictures. Make sentences about them, using adjectives. A2 The bee is busy, and the flowers are beautiful. The cat is lovely. The boy is looking at beautiful goldfish. The old man is walking with his brown dog. For example: can： 可以、能； could：can 的过去、表示能力或许可、委婉请求、推测； May： 可以、也许、会。 Read the conversations below and pay attention to the use of can, could and may. 1 —Can your parrot talk? —No, she cannot talk, but she can do tricks. 2 —Could I play with your dog? —Yes, you can. He’s very friendly. 3 —May I feed your goldfish? —Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. 4 —Can your cat jump high? —No, she can’t. But when she was young, she could jump really high. Can you work out the rule? 用情态动词can、could来表示能力 情态动词can表示现在的能力，could表示过去的能力 Eg：He can speak English.他能说英语 The old man could swim across the river when he was young. 这位老人年轻时能游过这条河 can not= cannot=can't 不能 Eg：Amy cannot dance. Amy can not dance. 艾米不会跳舞。 注意 用情态动词can、could、may来表示表示请求或给予允许 can 口语化，could：表示委婉的请求，may正式用语。 Eg: Can I use your pen?我能用你的笔吗 Could we play here?我们能在这里玩吗？ May I ask you some questions?我能问你一些问题吗？ (1) They can play football. (2) She could play the piano at the age of five. 她七岁就会弹钢琴。 1. 肯定句型 肯定句: 主 + can/could + 动词原形 … 他们会踢足球。 can否定形式为cannot或can't。 could否定形式为could not或couldn't。 (1) She cannot sing. (2) We cannot/can't see air. (3) He couldn't answer the question. 她不会唱歌。 我们看不见空气。 他没有能回答那个问题。 否定句: 主 + can't/couldn't + 动词原形 … 2. 否定句型 conversations 4 conversations 3 (1) - Can you ​dance? - Yes, I can./No, I can't. — 你会跳舞吗？ — 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 (2) Could you solve the problem yourself? 你能自己解决这个问题吗？ 疑问句中，can/could要提到句首，位于主语的前面。 疑问句：Can/Could + 主 + 动词原形 …? 肯定回答: 否定回答: 3. 疑问句型 Can 可以，能够 Could 可以，能够 May 可以，能够 动词原形 Should 应该 Must 必须 + 情态动词 Can can't can could cannot/can't May 1. — ________ you play basketball with me after school? — Sorry, I ________. I have to go home early. 2. My little brother _______ ride a bike. He thinks it's too hard. 3. I like these clothes very much. ____ I have them, mum? 4. — Hello! _________ I speak to Amy, please? — Of course. Please wait a minute. Ⅰ.用情态动词can/may的适当形式填空。 Can can't can't Can Can / May 1做同步练习； 2查找更多关于形容词和情态动词的用法·。 Homework THANK YOU $