宁夏同心县韦州中学2024-2025学年考前预测考试九年级英语试卷

**基本信息** 以时代热点与文化传承为情境载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如完形填空17岁少年登珠峰传递励志精神，阅读理解涵盖AI应用、传统柳树文化等主题，书面表达聚焦身边榜样，贴近学生生活。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以真实新闻事件为背景，考查高频词汇在具体情境中的运用| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节查找、推理判断、文化解读|A篇博物馆导览图培养信息定位能力，C篇柳树文化渗透跨文化意识，D篇AI主题链接科技前沿| |书面表达|1题/15分|人物描述、事迹阐述、品质提炼|要求描述身边普通人榜样，引导学生观察生活，提升语言表达与价值判断能力|

2024-2025学年第三次模拟考试班级 姓名 考场 座位号 九年级英语试卷 （时间100分钟，总分100分） 第I卷（选择题部分， 共计55分） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Teen Climber Reaches World’s Highest Peak Li Haorong, a 17-year-old student from Beijing, made history last Sunday. He became the youngest Chinese boy to reach the (1)______ of Mount Qomolangma (Mount Everest) from its northern side. Li is a member of the Youmei Youth Mountaineering Team. Their (2)______ took 46 days. The team trained hard to let their bodies get used to the (3)______ air. They practiced climbing on ice and crossing dangerous cracks in glaciers. "The real end of climbing isn't the top," Li said. "It's to return (4)______ to base camp where our families wait." After coming down, he bowed to the mountain three times to show (5)______. Spring weather on Everest can bring (6)______ like sudden snow. Experts usually advise against young people climbing because their bodies may not (7)______ the high altitude (海拔）well. However, Li's team (8)______ many challenges. They faced steep ice walls and areas above 8,000 meters where there's very little (9)______. Near the top, a heavy snowstorm made it almost impossible to see. Through great teamwork, they succeeded. Besides climbing, Li is an active student. He plays soccer and enjoys (10)______ sports. His teacher says he thinks creatively in class. This climb was special—it celebrated 60 years since China's first Everest climb in 1965. ( )1.A. bottom B. top C. side D.left ( )2. A. experience B. vacation C. work D.journey ( )3. A. cool B. light C. thin D.thick ( )4. A. safely B. quickly C. happily D.slowly ( )5. A. fear B. thanks C. surprise D. relax ( )6. A. risks B. changes C. chances D.differences ( )7. A. take in B. look after C. catch up D.deal with ( )8. A. met B. overcame C. faced D.lost ( )9. A. oxygen B. sunshine C. food D.water ( )10. A. all B. another C. other D.the other 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，共32分） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Texas Science & Natural History Museum. It opens at 9:00 am to 6:00 pm every Tuesday to Sunday. Here is the map of it. ( )11. On which floors can you rest if you are tired? A. The first floor and the second floor. B. The second floor and the third floor. C. The first floor and the fourth floor. D. The third floor and the fourth floor. ( )12. What can you see on the third floor? A. A gift shop. B. Technology videos. C. Drawings and paintings. D. Geography of the place. ( )13. Which time can you choose to visit the museum? A. At 9:00 on Monday. B. At 19:00 on Saturday. C. At 8:00 on Tuesday. D. At 17:00 on Sunday. B Lena was a young dancer who loved performing on stage. But one day in 2019, she fell during a dance show and hurt her back very badly. Doctors told her she might never walk or dance again, Lena felt scared and sad. However, she remembered her little sister Mia, who always said,“You’re the best dancer in the world!” This gave Lena hope. “I’ll try again, for Mia,” she told herself. During her time in the hospital, Lena met Carlos, a 15-year-old boy. Carlos had lost his leg in a car accident and felt angry at life. But when he saw Lena practicing small leg movements every day, even when it was painful, he started to feel hopeful.“If Lena can keep trying, maybe I can too,” Carlos said. With Lena’s encouragement, Carlos began using a special artificial (人造的) leg. A year later, he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won a medal! Lena worked hard too. After eight months, she surprised everyone by moving her toes. A few weeks later, she stood up with help. To celebrate her progress, she decided to do something big: she walked 10 kilometers using crutches (拐杖) in an charity event. It took her three hours, but she raised $30,000 to help others with back illness. Two years after her accident, Lena did something even more amazing. She danced at a hospital event. Though her movements were slow, the audience (观众) cried loudly. One nurse said, “She’s teaching us all about courage.” Now, Lena runs a group called Wings. It helps people who face big challenges through art and sports. Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji using special walking sticks. At the top, she laughed and said, “Never let anyone tell you what you can’t do!” ( )14. What word best describes Lena in Paragraph 2? A.Lazy B. Kind C. Outgoing D. Shy. ( )15. What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The charity walk. B. The hospital event. B. The dance show. D. The mountain climb ( )16. What is the correct order of Lena’s actions? a. Lena danced at the hospital. b.Lena met Carlos. c. Lena climbed Mount Fuji. d. Lena started the Wings group. e. Lena walked 10 km for charity. A．b→e→a→d→c B．e→b→a→c→d C．b→a→e→c→d D．e→d→a→b→c ( )17. Which of the following is TRUE to describe Lena’s changes according to her story? A. sad→ hopeful→ persistent(坚持不懈的）→ powerful B. sad→ hopeless→ persistent→ powerful C. hopeless→ sad→ powerful→ persistent D. sad→ persistent→ hopeful→ powerful ( )18. What can we learn from the story? A. Money solves all problems. B.Never stop trying. B. Always listen to doctors. D.Sports are dangerous. C ①In ancient China, willow (柳树) branches (树枝) were often given as gifts between friends and family members. But do you know why willow branches became a symbol of saying goodbye? ②One reason is that willow trees are strong and can grow in almost any type of soil, whether it’s wet or dry. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye shows you hope they will get used to their new living environment easily. Meanwhile (同时), in Chinese, the pronunciation of the willow tree “liu (柳)” is similar to that of the character “liu (留)”, which means “to stay”. So, offering a willow branch is like asking someone to stay, even though you know that they have to leave. ③This tradition is said to have started during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, was a popular place to say goodbye. People would often stop there and hand willow branches to those who were leaving. Willow branches are also often mentioned in poems. During the Tang and Song dynasties, when travel became easier, poets (诗人) often wrote about the sadness of parting. For example, Wang Wei wrote in his poem, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” ④From Han Dynasty bridges to modern airports, willow branches remind us how ancient Chinese wisdom turned nature into emotional text messages. Next time you see a willow tree, remember—its branches once carried more warm goodbyes than any smartphone emoji (表情符号)! ( )19. The Chinese character “留 (liú)” mentioned in the article means ________. A. “Don’t travel” B. “To remember” C. “To grow” D. “Don’t leave” ( )20. “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green” was written to ________. A. describe a beautiful season B. celebrate a house ceremony C. express the separate feelings D. describe a meaningful party ( )21. According to the passage, we can know ________. A. ancient Chinese were wise to express the feeling B. smartphone emojis carry more warm goodbyes C. it’s difficult to grow willow trees in the dry soil D. a poet must be good at writing about sadness of parting ( )22. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. D You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart? Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport. Watch another 1.8 meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance. Those robots above require artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能). AI is a computer system (系统)that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. The more information it studies, the better it can do its job. ___▲___. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It'll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. To cut down food waste, some schools introduce online systems for the students to choose meals ahead of time. In cities, Al is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation teams to stop them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate(气候)change by finding clever ways to reduce energy use. Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that the flying car will be made to offer an easier way out of the morning traffic jam(交通堵塞).Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI. ( )23.What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. What is AI? B. Why are AI robots made? C. Where is AI used? D. How many AI robots are mentioned? ( )24. Which of the following can be put in__▲___? A. Al will be developed rapidly B. Humans depend too much on Al C. Humans wonder if AI could think D. Al has become part of daily life ( )25. In the future, AI is expected to be able to ___. A. suggest TV programs B. cut down food waste C. invent new medicines D. help produce enough energy ( )26. What would the author write about after the last paragraph? A. The end of AI. B. The history of AI. C. The way to get along with AI. D. The skill of making AI robots. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下列短文， 根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Chopsticks were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. 27. ________ Here are 3 things to know about them. When were chopsticks invented? Long long ago, Chinese ancestors (祖先) actually also used hands to eat. About 3, 000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people started to use chopsticks. In the Qin and Han dynasties, they were called “Zhu (箸) ”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation with “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word. So by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai”, meaning “fast” in Chinese. 28. ________. Who invented chopsticks? 29.________ One is that Jiang Ziya was inspired (激励) to create chopsticks by a mythical (神话中的) bird. Another one is that Daji, the favourite conoubine (妃子) of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else.30.________ It’s also impolite to tap (轻敲) chopsticks on t ho edge of one’s bowl, because in ancient China beggars (乞丐) often did it to attract attention. A. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. B. This is the start of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. C. He used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods (洪水) . D. The invention of chopsticks plays a very important role in Chinese history. E. There is no exact record about the question, but there are many stories about it. 三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列对话， 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Mike! Don't you remember me? B: Oh, yes. You're Tony, aren't you? A: That's right. (31)______________. B: Yes. And I remember you used to be quiet, and have long hair. A: Yeah, I wasn't outgoing. And I wasn't brave enough to communicate with others. B: (32)_______________ And you always helped others with their basketball. I remember you really helped me a lot. Wait a minute!( 33)___________________ A: No, I gave up playing basketball because I hurt my knee in an accident. B: I'm sorry to hear that, (34)________________ That's your dream. A: Yes. But doctors said that I had to stop playing. When I heard that, I felt very sad. (35)______________________ So I get better grades than before. B: That's a good habit. A.But you used to be very friendly. B. Now I show more interest in my study. C. Are you still on the basketball team in university? D. We used to be in the same school and on the basketball team. E. But you used to say that you wanted to be a famous basketball player. 第II卷（（非选择题部分， 共计45分） 四、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ruanmuhua looks like a painting, but there is lots of carving (雕刻) in it. Chinese artist Wu Qiqi got the idea from a picture postcard from Germany in 1914 and (36)________ (create) this beautiful art form. In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). As a (37)_______ (love) of Ruanmuhua, Chen Kongguo started to learn this skill at the age of 13. The 73-year-old man has even spent (38) ________ (he) whole life creating Ruanmuhua. “Instead (39) ________ using a pen or a brush, we use a set of carving tools to create Ruanmuhua,” Chen said. Making such a work is not easy. Although Ruanmuhua has many kinds like buildings, trees, and (40)________ (animal), every craftsman (工匠师) often focuses on one kind of them. “We (41)________ (usual) start by carving cork (软木) into small pieces, and we’ll put all the pieces together to make up a work,” Chen added. As the one focusing on carving buildings, every time Chen begins, he uses a computer to make a model that is (42) ________ (small) than the real building. “(43)________ there’s a small difference, the whole work can not be finished,” Chen said. “After many years of (44)_______ (work) as a Ruanmuhua creator, I even got to know more about Chinese-style buildings,” he added. Chen’s dream is to pass down his skills (45) ________ young people who are really interested in Ruanmuhua. 五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次） write,  important,  best , understand ,  borrow,  they , too often , for , until ,  home Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. Over the years, she has typed two million characters on her mobile phones. She (46)________ many stories in her free time. Ma had to stop studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didn’t end her love for reading. She often (47)________ books from her classmates. At the same time, she organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught (48)________to read and write. Since she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes (49)________ two or three hours on free days. However, no one could (50)________ her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also complained she used her mobile phone (51)__________ . “They didn’t understand me (52)________ my first article was published. In rural (偏远的) areas, the tradition is that we women do the housework at (53)________ , and the men work outside,” she said. “As for reading and writing, that is impossible for farmers. But I don’t think so. After finishing my work, I try my (54)________ to develop my interest.” Last October, Ma helped people build a library to encourage them to read books. “Reading and writing helped me express my thoughts and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the (55)________ of studying and chase (追求) their dreams.” 6、 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，完成表格。 We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. Most other animals in the jungle run more slowly than the lion, so it can hunt better. The lion is the top animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world's food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest! We could not catch up with most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions help a lot, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves.The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits destroyed (毁坏) it seriously. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves. Luckily, people have paid much attention to such problems. We should do more things to keep the balance of ecosystem in the future. The food chain of land animals: The lion can run (56)___________ than most other animals. The world’s food chain: People’s inventions are (58)_________ but dangerous. The food chain of sea animals: (57)_________ stands at the top of the sea food chain. The balance of the food chain: While the number of wild wolves is getting smaller, the number of wild rabbits is (59)_______________. Food Chain What to do: More things (60)__________ to keep the balance of ecosystem in the future. 七、书面表达（共15分） “天地英雄气，千秋尚凛然”。榜样，是救死扶伤的医生；榜样，是为国争光的运动员；榜样，是扶弱济贫的影视人物；榜样也可以是我们身边的普通人。比如社区的志愿者、你的父母、老师或者身边的同学等等...。无论是光荣伟大还是平凡无闻，榜样们指引我们前行，助力我们成长。 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike在来信中提到，他对你心中的榜样很感兴趣。请你给他回信，分享一下你真正敬佩的、并对你产生了切实影响的榜样（可以是身边的普通人）。 内容提示： 1. 介绍这位人物（tall、outgoing...）； 2. 简要描述这位人物主要事迹； 3. 这位人物让你学到了什么道理或者品质：（kind、responsible、never give up...）； 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike: Today I’m glad to introduce my role model to you. ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $