宁夏固原市五原中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期考前模拟考试 英语

**基本信息** 五原中学初三英语三模卷以真实情境与文化传承为核心，融合邮件阅读、环保热点、历史故事及科技前沿素材，全面考查语言运用、文化理解与思维能力，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以阅读俱乐部邮件为情境，贴近学生生活，考查语言实际运用| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳|含寓言（天鹅与乌鸦）、环保（塑料污染）、历史（诸葛亮）、科技（新型保鲜膜），覆盖多主题，培养文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|20题/20分|语法填空、词汇运用|结合消防员职业场景与生肖马文化，渗透传统文化与职业认知，提升综合语言能力| |读写结合|7题/15分|信息提取、书面表达|围绕习惯养成主题，通过表格填空与问题回答，训练逻辑思维与表达能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|传统文化介绍|要求介绍春节或端午节，融合节日时间、食物、活动等要素，强化文化自信与跨文化沟通能力|

五原中学2025-2026学年第二学期初三英语 第三次模拟试题答案 一、完形填空（10分） 1--5.CABDD 6--10.BACAB 二、阅读理解（40分） 11-14.BCCB 15—18.BDAD 19-22.DBBC 23—26.BBCA 27-30.BACE 三、语法填空（10分） 31.of 32.a 33.to save 34.are 35.suddenly 36.they 37.hours’ 38. fighting 39.busier 40.but 四、综合填空 (10分) 41.seventh 42.smart 43. spirit 44. carried 45.enjoy 46.widely 47. found 48. that 49. toys 50. closer 五、读写结合 (15分) 51. times 52. ways\methods 53. if 54. breaking 55. deeply 56.Yes, it is.\Yes. Because you've been doing the same thing over and over again for a long time. 57. My bad habit is putting off my homework until the last minute. To change it, first I will think about the reward of finishing homework early, like having more time to read my favorite books. Second, I will remind myself of my goal every day. When I want to put it off, I will take a deep breath and tell myself "You've got this". (答案合理即可) 六、写作 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五原中学2025-2026学年第二学期初三年级 英语第三次模拟考试 选择题（共50分） 1、 完形填空 (共10小题，计分10分) To: Wang365@365. mail From: Mr.Chen@AlR666. mail Subject: Information about Reading Club Date: 15 March, 2026 16:20 Dear Wang Cong, Thank you for your email. It's great to know you're crazy about 1 . Let me answer your questions in detail(详细的). First, new members are welcome at the club all year round, so you and Lily can join anytime. You can get the registration form at the school office---just tell the teacher you want to join the reading club. It's 2 to finish the form. Second, don't 3 book types. Your novels will enrich our club's collection ---thank you for sharing! Each activity 4 book sharing, group discussions, and sometimes reading games. Many members say they learn a lot from these activities. The club activities meet every Friday afternoon from 4:00 to 5:30. This time is chosen to avoid any conflict with your homework. Our members are 5 , so you'll feel comfortable making new friends here. If you have 6 more to ask, feel free to ask me. Next month, we'll hold a book exchange activity ---you can bring books you've finished and exchange them with others. It's a good chance to get 7 you haven't read before. Please remember to bring one of your favorite books to the first meeting---we'll 8 with a book sharing part. I really hope you'll enjoy the interaction. Reading can make your horizons(视野)wider, and our club aims to make reading more fun. Last week, we invited a teacher to talk about how to choose books 9 . Many members said they got useful 10 from it. We're glad to have you with us! Sincerely, Mr.Chen reply Mark to Read 🗑 Delete 1.A.singing B.drawing C.reading D.writing 2.A.simple B.difficult C.boring D.dangerous 3.A.talk about B.worry about C.pay for D.look for 4.A.avoids B.refuses C.cancels D.includ 5.A.rude B.lonely C.strict D.friendly 6.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 7.A.books B.tools C.drinks D. toys 8.A.agree B.run C.start D.like 9.A.properly B.suddenly C.loudly D.carelessly 10.A.mistakes B.suggestions C.friends D.pictures 二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A group of swans (天鹅) flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视). “You have no flying skills at all!”he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!” One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan. Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?” “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life...” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. 11. Why did the crow challenge the swans to a flying competition? A. He wanted to make friends with swans. B. He looked down on swans and wanted to show off his skills. C. He wanted to find a new place to live. D. He didn’t know how to fly far. 12. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Bored. B. nervous. C. Tired. D. Frightened. 13. Which of the following is right according to the text? A. A group of crows met a swan on a beach. B. The crow could fly as well as the swan. C. The swan wasn’t afraid of the challenge. D. The swan flew away and the crow died. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. No pains, no gains. B. Pride goes before a fall. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Practice makes perfect. B End Plastic Pollution Our Planet Our planet is very special, so we must look after it and all the animals and plants that live on it. However, plastic pollution is a big problem. It harms the Earth and many animals living here. This is a serious problem, but everyone can help stop it. What Can We Do? There are lots of things we can do to help: ·Don’t have plastic straws (吸管) in drinks. ·Fill up a water bottle; don’t buy a new one. ·Say no to plastic shopping bags. ·Recycle old plastic toys. 15. What is the correct order of the plastic pollution cycle according to the picture? ① People throw the plastic away. ② Fish and sea animals get hurt and die. ③ The plastic ends up in oceans and rivers. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②① 16. Which of the following is NOT a way to stop plastic pollution according to the text? A. Drinking without plastic straws. B. Taking your own bags when shopping. C. Old plastic toys can be recycled. D. Buying a new plastic bottle every day. 17. What may NOT happen after plastic gets into oceans and rivers? A. Plastic disappears quickly in the water. B. Sea animals eat plastic by mistake. C. Sea animals get hurt or die. D. Sea animals get trapped in plastic. 18. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Food B. Health C. Animals D. Environment C During the Three Kingdoms period, after the king of Shu, Liu Bei, died in 223, his son Liu Shan became the new king. Liu Shan was young and did not know how to rule a country. Zhuge Liang, an important official of Shu, helped and guided the young king. He worked very hard. He made plans to help farmers grow more food and built many roads and bridges. He also invented new weapons (武器) like the Zhuge crossbow. He never stopped working even when he was tired. After five years, Shu became much stronger. In 227, Zhuge Liang wrote an important letter to Liu Shan. In the letter, he said he would always be loyal(忠诚) to Shu. The next year, he led his army to fight against the Wei Kingdom. At that time, he wrote another letter, saying he would give all his effort to make Shu better, and work until his last breath. From 228 to 234, Zhuge Liang led his army to fight Wei five times. Each time, he made careful plans. These fights made Wei weaker. But in 234, during the last fight, Zhuge Liang became very sick because he was too tired. He died in his army camp at the age of 53. Zhuge Liang’s story has been passed down for thousands of years, and it is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. 19. What new weapon did Zhuge Liang invent? A. Paper guns B. Wooden boats C. Long knives D. The Zhuge crossbow 20. How did Zhuge Liang make Shu stronger? A. By writing storybooks for children. B. By building roads and developing farming. C. By traveling to other kingdoms. D. By writing an important letter to Liu Shan. 21. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined sentence? A. 努力工作，享受生活。 B. 鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。 C. 四处奔走，游说各国。 D.淡泊名利，归隐山林。 22. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Life of Liu Shan B. The Weapons of Shu Kingdom C. A Devoted(忠诚的) Leader D. The Wars Between Shu and Wei. D A New Way to Keep Food Fresh ① Every year, a large amount of food goes to waste around the world. One of the main reasons is that fresh food like fruit and vegetables goes bad quickly. To solve this problem, people have used plastic wraps and refrigerators. However, these methods are not perfect. ② Plastic wraps are made from materials that are hard to break down, causing pollution. Refrigerators use a lot of electricity and cannot stop food from going bad forever. Besides, some fruits give off a natural gas that makes them ripen (成熟) faster. When stored together, this gas can cause other fruits nearby to go bad more quickly. ③ Recently, scientists have developed a new kind of plastic film (保鲜膜) made from natural materials. This new film can absorb (吸收) the natural gas given off by fruits. By doing so, it slows down the ripening process. Tests show that strawberries wrapped in this new film stayed fresh for up to 12 days, while those in ordinary plastic wraps lasted only 4 days. ④ The new film has other advantages as well. It is completely biodegradable (可生物降解的), so it does not pollute the environment. It is also safe to touch food because it is made from natural things like plants. The scientists believe this new technology could greatly reduce food waste and help protect the planet. 23. What is the disadvantage of plastic wraps mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. They are too expensive. B. They are hard to break down. C. They cannot keep food cold. D. They make fruits ripen faster. 24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The natural gas. B. The new plastic film. C. The ripening process. D. The ordinary plastic wrap. 25. How does the passage show the advantages of the new plastic film? ①By telling a story. ②By giving numbers. ③By comparing with old methods. ④By asking questions. A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ②④ 26. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使. . 短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A. Go to bed early and get enough sleep every night. B. Don't eat unhealthy food. Eat more vegetables and fruit. C. Do sports every day to make your body strong. D. Drink plenty of hot water to keep healthy. E. Keep good eye distance. Don't read too close to books. 27 Lisa always eats lots of junk food every day. She often has a stomachache. 28 Jack stays up late to watch phones every night. He feels sleepy and weak in class. 29 Linda never takes exercise. She easily gets ill and can't keep healthy. 30 Tom always keeps his eyes close to books when reading. His eyes hurt badly. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用 (共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My uncle Jason is a fireman. Today I visited him at the fire station. It was a nice day full 31. new things to see and learn! The fire station looks like a house. The most exciting part is the garage(车库).There are 32. number of fire trucks in it, ready for calls. The garage is also a place for firemen to exercise. They must stay strong 33. (save) people. For the safety of firemen,special masks(面具), coats and helmets(头盔) 34. (be)always necessary. But having them on is like wearing a winter coat in summer,both heavy and hot! When Uncle Jason showed me his bedroom, an emergency call35. (sudden) came in--a fire in a house! He and some other firemen rushed out as soon as possible. When they returned, Uncle Jason told me 36. (they) saved a family's pet and put out the fire. Firemen work in shifts(轮班) and they need to work in shifts all day and all night. After twerty-four 37. (hour) work, they are very tired.On busy days, they may spend all night 38. (fight) fires.They also help people in many other ways. Last night, an old couple found a snake in their house and Uncle Jason was sent to offer help. Uncle Jason says the 39. (busy) he is, the more meaningful his life is. He misses his family when he's at work, 40. he loves helping people as a fireman. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请先阅读下面语篇，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 enjoy find seven toy that closer smart widely carry spirit 2026 is the Year of the Horse. The horse is the 41. animal in the Chinese zodiac(生肖). Horses are strong, gentle, 42. and loyal. They can understand humans well. They stand for power, success, and the 43. of the Chinese nation. In ancient times, horses did many jobs. They helped on farms and pulled carts. They were very important in wars as well. They 44. tea, salt, and silk across mountains and rivers. They enabled different places to share their cultures. Today, horses are no longer used in wars or for long trips. But people still love them deeply. Many people 45. horse riding as a sport or a hobby. One of China's most famous horses is the Bronze Galloping Horse, 46. known as the Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow. It was made over 1,800 years ago during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In 1969, it was 47. in Liteai,Wowel, Gansu Province. The statue shows a strong horse running fast, with one foot on a flying swallow. It looks light and free, as if it is flying through the sky. In 2002, the Bronze Galloping Horse was named a top national treasure. It is also a symbol of China's tourism. It is so valuable 48. it can never be shown outside China. Now it is kept in the Gansu Provincial Museum. Every year, it draws many visitors from all over the world. People love horses so much that they have created many different kinds of horse-themed 49. like"Green Horse". "Cry-Cry Horse" and "Smiley Horse", which are extremely popular among young people. From wild animals to loyal friends in daily life, the relationship between horses and people has become 50. over time. Horses bring people together and they remain our dearest friends. 四、读写结合(共7小题；第51-56小题，每小题2分, 57题3分，满分15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词)，并回答问题。 Habits are easily formed in our brains.When you do something in the same way many times, you will get into the habit of doing it. At first, you may get a reward from the habit.Your brain says,"I feel happier..." However, it's difficult to get out of(改掉) a habit because you've been doing the same thing over and over again for a long time. Also you may not know how to get the rewards you want without it. Actually, you can control your habits!One way is just to think about what rewards they give you. What do you get from the habits, or what do they help you avoid? You can also think about whether you can get the rewards you want in other ways. For example, instead of avoiding homework, you might take on the challenge and feel the reward of getting it done! Besides, think how great it would be if you didn’t have the habits. Let yourself know that you will have a great feeling of happiness when you break a habit. When a habit tempts(诱惑)you, take a few deep breaths in and out. Remind yourself of your goal. Give yourself a little encouragement, and tell yourself, "You've got this." Items Details How habits form Habits are formed when people do the same thing many 51.______. Reasons for hard breaking habits ● People repeat the same action for a long time. ● People don't know other 52.______ to get rewards. Ways to control habits ● Think about the rewards habits bring you. ● think how great it would be 53.______ you didn’t have the habits ● Let yourself know that you will have a great feeling of happiness when 54.______ a habit. Ways to resist temptation (抵制诱惑) ● Breathe in and out yourself 55.______. ● Give yourself a little encouragement. 56. Is it difficult to break a habit ? And why?(根据文章内容，回答问题，3分) 57. What's your bad habit? How will you get out of it?(结合自身实际，写出自己的一个坏习惯，并如何改正它，2分) 5、 书面表达（15分） 弘扬中华传统文化，增强文化自信。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack想了解一些中国的传统节日文化，春节，端午节等。请以My Favorite Chinese Festival 为题，给Jack写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的一种中国节日。 What The Spring Festival The Dragon Boat Festival When January or February the 5th day of the fifth lunar month Food dumplings Zongzi Activities ● have a family reunion dinner ●watch the Spring Festival Gala ●... ●hold dragon boat races ●wear sachets( 佩戴香囊) ●... Feeling ... ... 1、语句正确，意思通顺，连贯，书写规范； 2、短文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名，校名和地名)； 3、词数：不少于70.(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Jack, I'm very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my favorite festival. Yours, Li Hua 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $