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Comparing the Past and the Present
Then and now
Unit 6
外研版三起五下(新教材)
1
Tips& Practice
04
Sentences
03
Words & Phrases
02
Sounds & Letters
01
2
降调
谈论过去/现在对比的句子均用
语调提示:
音
ou/ow发/au/
it is easy.
Now
nd
ou
ar
, the road was hard.
past
In the
n
ow
d
ntain
ou
m
Sounds & Letters
3
(手脚并用地)攀登、爬
climb
意想不到的事;使吃惊
surprise
高速的
high-speed
Words & Phrases – Core Vocabulary
hamburger
汉堡包
share
共享
Teahouse
茶馆
Million
百万
Break
使骨折
Ladder
梯子
Steel
钢、钢铁
4
Feeling & State
感受与状态
努力工作
work hard
动作
Action
在···…岁时
at the age of···
时间
Time
Words & Phrases – Key Expressions
in time for
及时赶上
in the past
在过去
shared bikes
共享单车
travel around
环游
到达
get to
give up
放弃
plant trees
种树
Climb ladders
爬梯子
full of
充满
have a great time
玩得开心
5
(我们的学校又小又旧。
Our school was small and old.
(30年前,街道上满是自行车。)
The streets were full of bikes
30 years ago.
- Describing the Past (State)
Sentences
7
(我们的学校又大又漂亮。)
Our school is nice and big.
(现在街道上仍然满是自行车。)
Now the streets are still full
of bikes.
Sentences - Describing the Present (State)
8
Describing Past Actions
Sentences
We rode shared
bikes today.
(我们今天骑了共享单车。)
We stopped
at a teahouse.
(我们在一家茶
馆停了下来。)
We left
Beijing in the morning.
(我们早上离开了北京。)
9
Sentences - Past vs. Present Comparison
Then and now
Unit 6
(过去,人们骑自行车出行。现在,他们乘坐高铁。)
In the past, people traveled by bike. Now, they take high-speed trains.
10
at the age of 72.(他在72岁时摔断了左腿。)
broke his left leg
He
(我们玩得非常开心。)
We had a really great time.
Expressing Feelings & Experiences
Sentences – Expressing Feelings & Experiences
11
实义动词:注意规则/不规则变化
is/amwas; arewere
Be动词变化:
now/today→一般现在时
in the past/30 years ago→一般过去时
核心规则:
now/today→一般现在时
is/are, rides, stops
Tips &Practice-考点01:一般过去时vs.一般现在时对比
PAST
in the past/30 years ago→一般过去时
VS.
was/were, rode, stopped
NOW
13
had; was
C
has; was
B
had; is
A
a big one.
no playground, now there
)3.30 years ago, the school
(
C
B
A
C
B
A
climbed; climbs
climbed; climb
climb; climbed
steel ladders.
old ladders in the past, now we
)2.We
(
were; are
is; was
was; is
smooth and short.
hard and long in the past, but now it
) 1. The road
(
Practice-考点01练习题(单选)
14
Then and now
Unit 6
to school every day.
(walk)
now she
a shared bike yesterday,
(ride)
She
big and new.
(be)
small before, now it
(be)
Our school
high-speed trains.
(take)
Now they
by bike.
(travel)
In the past, people
Practice-考点o1练习题(填空)
travelled
take
was
is
rode
walks
15
疑问(Question)
Were/Was+主语?
否定(Negative)
wasn't/ weren't
were
Plural
were
复数主语(streets,people)→
was
Singular
was
单数主语(school,it,leg)→
考点02:一般过去时be动词(was/were)
Tips & Practice –
16
C. was; were
B. were; was
A. was; was
hurt, so he
( ) 3. At that time, his leg
A. Was; wasn't B. Were; weren't
—No, they
the streets full of cars 20 years ago?
12.
(
C. is
B. were
A. was
the same in the past.
) 1. The teahouse
(
Comparing the Past and the Present
考点02练习题(单选)
Practice
at home.
C. Were; was
17
Floor
1st
Question 3
classroom?
your
划线部分提问)
on the first floor. (对
Our classroom was
Question 2
there
Were there many
tall buildings in
the past?(作否定回
答)
Question 1
SCROOL
old.
small and
The school
The school was
small and old.(改为
否定句
Practice-考点02练习题(句型转换)
Unit 6 Then and now
was not
No
weren’t
Where
was
18
didn't+V原形
Did+主语+V原形?
否定/疑问需用did+动词原形
have -had, break broke
work→worked (+ed)
ride → rode, leave → left,
stop→stopped(双写+ed)
不规则变化
规则变化
Tips&Practice-考点O3:一般过去时实义动词
19
C. breaks; works
B. break; work
hard.
C. stops; drinks
B. stopped; drank
some tea yesterday.
at a teahouse and
茶州业
A. broke; worked
his left leg when he was 72, but he still
)3.He
(
A. stop; drink
)2.We
(
C. has; gives
B. had; gave
A. have; give
it up.
60, then he
a good life in the city at the age of
)1. Yang Shanzhou
(
Practice-考点03练习题(单选)
20
many trees yesterday.
(see)
the mountain and
(climb)
We
22 years.
million trees in
over 10
(plant)
Yang Shanzhou
a great time last week.
(have)
around Chengdu and
(travel)
They
练习题(连词成句)
Practice-考点03
travelled
had
planted
climbed
saw
21
否定:There isn't/aren't
遵循“就近原则",与后面名词一致
否定:There wasn't/weren't
考点04:There be句型过去式vs.现在式
Then and now
6
Unit
bikes
bikes
There are(复数)
(复数)
There is(单数/不可数)
(现在)
(过去)
Present
Past
THEREBE
There were
playground
playground
(单数/不可数)
There was
22
考点04练习题(单选)
Practice
C. there is; were
B. there are; were
A. there is; was
none before.
a high-speed train station near our home, but there
)3.Now
(
C. Were; weren't
B. Was; wasn't
A. Is; isn't
—No, there
there any shared bikes 5 years ago?
) 2.
(
A. There was; there are B. There were; there is C. There is; there are
two big ones.
a small playground in our school in the past, now
) 1.
(
23
PAST
PRESENT
before.
a teahouse near the park
There
(改为一般过去时)
now
There is a teahouse near the park
PRESENT
PAST
PAST(Positive)
PAST (Negative)
in the past.
steel ladders
(改为肯定句)
There were no steel ladders in the past.
now.
many birds in the mountains
(改为一般现在时)
There were many birds in the mountains.
Comparing Past and Present with "There be"
Practice-考点04练习题(句型转换)
There are
was
There were
24
Thank You!
Keep exploring the changes around you!
Thank you for learning!
外研版三起五下(新教材)
26
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