河南省开封市六四六中学教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题

开封市六四六中学教育集团2025-2026第二学期期中质量检测 八年级语文答题卡 一、积累运用(23 分) 1.①(2分)缠( )绕 喧嚣( ) ②(2分)流水chanchan( ) xiè()逅 遗 2. (3分) 舒 3.(8分) ① ② ③】 ④ 深 ⑤ ⑥」 ⑦】 ⑧ 4 (1)(4分) (2)(4分) 二、 现代文阅读(27分) 5.(3分) 6.(3分)① 器 7.(3分) 8.（4分) 景 第1 9.(3分) 10.(4分) 11.（4分) 三、古诗文阅读(15分) 12.(2分)(1)道： (2益： 13.(3分) 14.(3分) 15. (3分) 16. (2分) 17. (2分) 四、整本书阅读(5分) 18或者19题 页共2页 五、作文(50分) 题目： 500 政 学 篇 第2页共2页 开封市六四六中学教育集团2025-2026第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 1. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a backache. 2. What is Betty reading? A. A magazine. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. 3. How often does the girl practise the piano? A. Every day. B. Two days a week. C. Five days a week. 4.听问题，选答语。 A. The Yellow River. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 5. Where does David work? A. On a farm. B. At a pet hospital. C. In a zoo. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To stay in hospital. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段对话，完成以下三个小题。 8. What’s the matter with Eric? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 9. How long has Eric been like this? A. For two hours. B. For two days. C. For two weeks. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold. B. He is tired. C. He is sad. 12. What does the girl advise Tom to do? A. Drink more water. B. Go to bed early. C. Do more exercise. 听下面一段对话，完成以下三个小题。 13. How does Kate feel now? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 14. Who gave the smart watch to Kate as a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 15. Why did Millie send a message to Kate? A. To return the watch to Kate. B. To say sorry to Kate. C. To ask Kate for a gift. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 16. Hobbies are a great way to ________ ourselves and make our lives colourful. 17. These activities can also help us ________ stress after busy school days. 18. You may feel tired because of ________ school rules and homework. 19. It’s wise to spend ________ minute(s) on your hobby each day. 20. A good hobby helps you ________ and feel happy. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A For most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many useful ways to lower stress. Let’s take a look. Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what we’re feeling. When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax. If we get angry, music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth. We can take a few deep breaths when we get nervous or upset before a test. Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Without plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attention to our study or work. Actually, the most important way that we can lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health. 1. How many ways can we use to lower stress? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 2. What can we do to relax by putting problems into words? A. We can go to bed. B. We can call our friends. C. We can write down our problems. D. We can do exercise. 3. What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry? A. To listen to music. B. To study hard. C. To keep a diary. D. To do exercise. 4. Which way can help us calm down before having a test? A. B. C. D. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us how to lower stress. B. It tells us how to exercise. C. It talks about our stress. D. It talks about our health. B Do you know that eating certain foods can help improve your mood? Scientists have found that some foods can make people feel happier. A study in the UK followed 200 people for six months. Half of them ate a “happy diet”—more fruits, vegetables, fish, and nuts. The other half ate their usual food. At the end of the study, the first group reported feeling less stressed and more energetic. Their depression scores dropped by 35% on average. Why does food affect mood? One reason is that healthy food helps our body produce serotonin (血清素), a chemical that makes us feel good. For example, bananas, dark chocolate, and nuts are rich in nutrients that help produce serotonin. On the other hand, too much sugar and fried food can make us feel tired and sad. Of course, food is not the only answer. Exercise, enough sleep, and talking with friends are also important. But next time you feel down, try eating a banana or a small piece of dark chocolate. It might help a little. 6. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To ask readers to answer it. B. To make readers interested in the topic. C. To check readers’ knowledge. D. To show the writer’s doubt. 7. What did people in the “happy diet” group eat? A. More sugar and fried food. B. Only bananas and chocolate. C. More fruits, vegetables, fish, and nuts. D. The same as the other group. 8. What happened to the first group after six months? A. They felt more stressed. B. Their depression scores went down. C. They stopped eating fish. D. They slept worse than before. 9. What can we learn about serotonin from the passage? A. It makes people feel good. B. It is only found in bananas. C. It causes depression. D. It is a kind of sugar. 10. Which of the following does the writer suggest to improve mood? A. Only eating dark chocolate. B. Eating more fried food. C. Doing exercise and sleeping well. D. Avoiding all kinds of food. C There are lots of great hobbies. You can pick them up if you are looking for a change in your life. Here are some choices. Hiking When you go hiking, it’s important to get the right shoes so that you can avoid foot pain. If you are hiking and camping on the same trip, you’d better take a tent. Reading Reading is such an enjoyable hobby. It is probably the best hobby for increasing your vocabulary, improving your spelling and writing skills. Reading can be free if you go to your local library. Tennis If you just want to hit a ball with a friend, all you need is a racket and tennis balls. However, if you really want to make this a hobby, joining some training courses (课程) is a good idea. Guitar If you’ve always wanted to learn a musical instrument, the guitar is a great place to start. You can often buy a used guitar to practise on until you are good at it and then buy a new one. As you can see, there are some great, inexpensive (不贵的) hobbies for you to spend your spare time, learn new skills or make friends with others. Remember that hobbies don’t have to be expensive to be fun! 11. The most important thing is that we should ________ if we want to go hiking. A. take lots of money B. buy a tent C. have a pair of right shoes D. camp on the same trip 12. If we want to improve our writing skills, we can choose ________. A. hiking B. reading C. tennis D. guitar 13. What does the underlined word “one” refer to? A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. flute 14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can go to the local library to read books for free. B. If you want to learn an instrument, play the guitar first. C. If you take tennis as a hobby, you will be very popular. D. You can make friends with others by sharing the same hobby. 15. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to learn new skills B. what to do in spare time C. some interesting activities D. some inexpensive hobbies D The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) which is known as “the roof of the world” is the highest plateau in the world. ____16____ Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common. ____17____ The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia from coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery. ____18____ Mount Qomolangma stands in the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources. ____19____ Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau. ____20____ In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway’s Xining-Golmud section. It can travel at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour, which cuts down the travel time. A. The 5G service has made local people’s lives much easier. B. The air is usually dry and thin. C. There are all kinds of wild plants. D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometres. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） Dear Diary, Today was a difficult day. I had a big argument with my best friend, Amy. She was ____21____ at me because I forgot to return her book. I didn’t do it on ____22____. It was just an accident. But she wouldn’t listen. I tried to ____23____ the air, but she just walked away. I felt so ____24____ that I almost cried. Sometimes I wish I could be ____25____ at controlling my emotions. When things go ____26____, I easily feel upset. Later, my mom noticed I was in low ____27____. She sat beside me and said, “____28____ Amy is angry now, she will calm down soon. Give her some time.” “I’m afraid she won’t ____29____ me,” I said. Mom smiled. “A true friend will _____30_____. You just need to be _____31_____ and explain your feelings _____32_____. Write her a letter so that she can understand.” I followed Mom’s advice. I wrote a short letter to Amy and _____33_____ I was sorry. After school, she called me. We talked for a long time and finally _____34_____. I’m so _____35_____ for Mom’s advice. A problem shared is a problem halved. I will always remember that. 21. A. happy B. mad C. proud D. joyful 22. A. purpose B. time C. accident D. way 23. A. clear B. clean C. cut D. shut 24. A. relaxed B. excited C. upset D. normal 25. A. better B. worse C. slower D. faster 26. A. good B. well C. wrong D. right 27. A. spirits B. minds C. hearts D. feelings 28. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until 29. A. apologize B. forgive C. understand D. believe 30. A. forget B. remember C. repeat D. behave 31. A. nervous B. shy C. honest D. quiet 32. A. differently B. clearly C. nervously D. quickly 33. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 34. A. gave up B. woke up C. made up D. shut up 35. A. sorry B. famous C. ready D. thankful 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 healthy throat drink take you how even ache tire many You may catch a cold during season changes, especially in spring and autumn. It often starts with a sore ___36___ and a runny nose. You may also cough a lot and feel ___37___ all day. You usually have a fever too. It’s not serious, but you may feel really bad. You should have a good rest and ___38___ some medicine when you have a cold. ___39___ a lot of warm water is good for you too—it helps clean your body. If you have a bad cold and your head ___40___ badly, you must take your temperature and go to the doctor right away. ___41___ can you keep away from colds? Here is some advice. You need to have a ___42___ lifestyle. It is good for you to go to bed early and get up early. It’s also important to have a balanced diet. Try to eat ___43___ fruit and vegetables and less fast food. Try to exercise more often. Running, swimming or ___44___ walking can help a lot to build up your strength. All in all, it’s necessary to take good care of _____45_____ and stay away from diseases. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is a hobby? A hobby is ____46____ activity that we enjoy doing in our free time. It helps us relax and develop new skills. Different people have different hobbies, and they may spend much time ____47____ their hobbies every week. Some people enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, while others prefer indoor hobbies like painting. In fact, we don’t need to be perfect at hobbies—just have fun! A good hobby makes our free time meaningful ____48____ brings us happiness. I have hobbies too. I used to collect coins when I ____49____ a little boy. I had many coins. There were also some stories about these coins. I often shared these stories with my friends. For me, collecting coins is really a good way ____50____ spend my free time. But now I become interested in doing sports. It can help me keep fit. I can also make new friends when I play sports. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） (Tom meets Ann at school after class and talks with her.) Tom: Hello, Ann! You don’t look well. ________51________? Ann: I’m feeling terrible. I have a headache. Tom: ________52________. When did you start feeling terrible? Ann: Two days ago. Tom: _________53_________? Ann: Yes, I did. I just came back from the hospital half an hour ago. Tom: What was the doctor’s advice? Ann: __________54__________. Tom: Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get better soon. Ann: OK, I will. Thank you. Tom: __________55__________. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在成长的过程中，合理安排生活、不断提升自我十分重要。作为一名中学生，你的学习生活一定非常忙碌，但是充实的课余生活会绽放多彩人生。你喜欢在空余时间做什么呢？请你以 “Do something meaningful in our free time” 为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇文章，跟我们分享一下吧！ 要点： 1. What is your favourite free-time activity? 2. How did it start? 3. Why do you like it? In what ways does it help to make your life better? 注意： 1．内容必须包含要点提示中的所有信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数90左右。 Do something meaningful in our free time ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 开封市六四六中学教育集团2025-2026第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 1. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a backache. 2. What is Betty reading? A. A magazine. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. 3. How often does the girl practise the piano? A. Every day. B. Two days a week. C. Five days a week. 4.听问题，选答语。 A. The Yellow River. B. Mount Qomolangma. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 5. Where does David work? A. On a farm. B. At a pet hospital. C. In a zoo. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To stay in hospital. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段对话，完成以下三个小题。 8. What’s the matter with Eric? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 9. How long has Eric been like this? A. For two hours. B. For two days. C. For two weeks. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold. B. He is tired. C. He is sad. 12. What does the girl advise Tom to do? A. Drink more water. B. Go to bed early. C. Do more exercise. 听下面一段对话，完成以下三个小题。 13. How does Kate feel now? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Angry. 14. Who gave the smart watch to Kate as a gift? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 15. Why did Millie send a message to Kate? A. To return the watch to Kate. B. To say sorry to Kate. C. To ask Kate for a gift. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 16. Hobbies are a great way to ________ ourselves and make our lives colourful. 17. These activities can also help us ________ stress after busy school days. 18. You may feel tired because of ________ school rules and homework. 19. It’s wise to spend ________ minute(s) on your hobby each day. 20. A good hobby helps you ________ and feel happy. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. throat 37. tired 38. take 39. Drinking 40. aches 41. How 42. healthy 43. more 44. even 45. yourself 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. an 47. on 48. and 49. was 50. to 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you? 52. I’m sorry to hear that. 53. Did you go to see a doctor? 54. He advised me to rest more and drink plenty of water. 55. You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： Do something meaningful in our free time What do you usually do in your free time? My favorite free-time activity is reading. It started when I was a little child. My mother often read stories to me before bedtime. Gradually, I fell in love with books. I like reading because it not only brings me knowledge but also makes me relaxed. When I read, I can visit different worlds and meet interesting characters. It helps me forget my worries from study. Reading makes my life colorful and meaningful. I hope everyone can find joy and meaning in their free time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $