2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（南通专用）-2026届中考英语总复习（牛津译林版）

2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（南通专用） 满分120分，考时120分钟 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers. A．a，the B．the，a C．／，a D．／，the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。今天是孩子们表达对母亲爱的特别日子。 考查冠词。节日前不用任何冠词，可知“母亲节”前使用零冠词；下文泛指任何一个特殊的节日，故用不定冠词，故选C。 2．—Grandma, must I complete my paper-cutting today? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——奶奶，我今天必须完成剪纸吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天做。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必、不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。对于“Must I...?”的一般疑问句，否定回答常用“No, you needn’t.”，表示“不必”，应填needn’t。 3．Please help ________ to some bananas, Tim and Lily. A．yourself B．yours C．yourselves D．your 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂姆和莉莉，请随便吃些香蕉。   yourself你自己（反身代词，单数）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）；yourselves你们自己（反身代词，复数）；your你的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“Tim and Lily”可知，对方为复数，固定句型“help oneself to sth.”表示“请随便吃……”，应用反身代词的复数形式，yourselves符合语境。 4．—What do you think of the film Pegasus 3? —Oh, very exciting! I’ve never seen a ________ film before. A．worse B．better C．best D．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《飞驰人生3》怎么样？——哦，非常精彩！我以前从未看过更好的电影。 worse更差的；better更好的；best最好的；worst最差的。根据“Oh, very exciting!”可知，说话者对电影评价很高，且根据“I’ve never seen a…film before.”中的“never”和“before”可知，这里是在将这部电影和之前看过的所有电影进行比较，表示“从未看过比这更好的”，所以应该用比较级“better”。 5．—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A．At last B．Since then C．First of all D．By the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我怎样才能学好剪纸？——首先，你需要有耐心并且多练习。 根据语境，爸爸在回答如何学好剪纸，需要给出第一条建议。At last用于表示最终结果，Since then用于表示时间起点，By the way用于引入新话题，First of all用于表示顺序的第一点。根据逻辑顺序，提出首要条件应用表示顺序第一的短语。 6．—I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time. —Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it. A．will remind B．are reminded C．remind D．will be reminded 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我有点健忘，恐怕会忘记开会时间。——别担心。在那之前有人会提醒你时间的。 考查动词时态及语态。根据“I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time”可知，此处表示将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时；根据句子主语“You”与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处应用被动语态。故选D。 7．Sometimes AI doesn’t understand human feelings and is ________ blind to them. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有时AI不理解人类的感情，并且几乎对它们视而不见。 考查副词短语辨析。as well as和……一样； as soon as 一……就……；as long as只要；as good as几乎。根据“is...blind to them”可知，AI对这些情感几乎是盲目的，对他们几乎视而不见。故选D。 8．I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last. A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．stop crying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我试着通过唱歌让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语和动词短语。to stop to cry停下来哭泣，动词不定式；to stop crying停止哭泣，动词不定式；stop to cry停下来哭泣，动词原形；stop crying停止哭泣，动词原形。根据“make the baby”可知后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语；根据“by singing”可知通过唱歌是要使那个婴儿停止哭泣，应用动词短语stop crying。故选D。 9．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍稀鸟类的数量变得越来越少，因为野生动物的生活区域越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。the number of...表示“……的数量”，表示数目大小用large、small来修饰，smaller and smaller“越来越小”，故排除A，C选项；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，living areas是可数名词的复数形式，应用fewer and fewer来修饰。故选D。 10．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——热播剧《逐玉》融合了一些中国传统文化特色。——确实如此。它很值得一看。 Exactly确实如此、完全正确；My pleasure我的荣幸（用于回应感谢）；Never mind没关系（用于回应道歉）；You’re welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）。根据“It’s well worth watching.”可知，说话者赞同对方的观点，应填Exactly，表示完全同意。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Cao Dewang, the creator of Fuyao Glass, is one of the most successful 11 in China. He has turned a broken factory into a famous brand (品牌) and 12 influenced the global car-glass industry. He has won high respect for his hard work and strong sense of social duty. What’s more, he was 13 chosen as one of the Top 10 People Touching Fujian in 2025. Cao lived a hard life in his childhood. Later, he had to 14 his studies to make a living. He did all kinds of 15 physical jobs, but he never complained. He kept on learning new knowledge and skills which became the secret to his great 16 . In 1983, Cao took over (接管) a 17 and nearly closed glass factory. Later, it became known as Fuyao Glass. Many people thought he could never 18 the difficult situation. But he was never hopeless. He 19 modern management methods and strictly checked product quality to win more customers. Little by little, the factory returned to normal and developed fast. Years later, Fuyao Glass grew 20 a top international company. 21 he has achieved his goal, Cao still lives as usual and cares about social welfare (福利). So far, he has 22 billions of yuan to help poor students. To support national education and technology, he has given away 23 money to set up Fuyao University of Science and Technology. He hopes to train more talented young people for China’s future 24 . Cao Dewang’s story proves that nothing is 25 for a willing heart. As long as we keep trying, stay modest and warm-hearted, we can make our life truly meaningful. 11．A．postmen B．businessmen C．fishermen D．firemen 12．A．freely B．bravely C．deeply D．politely 13．A．still B．yet C．even D．hardly 14．A．give up B．take up C．make up D．look up 15．A．tiring B．traditional C．simple D．unknown 16．A．health B．success C．happiness D．friendship 17．A．noisy B．weak C．lively D．busy 18．A．discover B．offer C．join D．improve 19．A．introduced B．prevented C．doubted D．protected 20．A．with B．by C．from D．into 21．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．If 22．A．managed B．borrowed C．wasted D．donated 23．A．a number of B．a great deal of C．a couple of D．a bit of 24．A．instruction B．advertisement C．invitation D．development 25．A．impossible B．indirect C．informal D．impatient 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了福耀玻璃创始人曹德旺的人生经历、商业成就以及他的慈善贡献，传达了只要有决心，没有什么是不可能的这一积极理念。 11．句意：曹德旺，福耀玻璃的创始人，是中国最成功的商人之一。 根据前文“Cao Dewang, the creator of Fuyao Glass”可知，曹德旺是福耀玻璃的创始人，是一位商人，用businessmen。 12．句意：他将一家破败的工厂变成了一个著名品牌，并深刻影响了全球汽车玻璃行业。 根据“He has won high respect”可知，他赢得了高度的尊敬，说明他的行为深深地影响了别人，deeply表示“深深地”，符合语境。 13．句意：此外，他甚至被选为2025年感动福建十大人物之一。 前文提到他把一个破败的工厂变成了著名品牌并影响了全球汽车玻璃行业，还赢得了尊重，这里“被选为2025年感动福建十大人物之一”是更进一步的成就，even表示“甚至”，起到递进的作用，符合语境。 14．句意：后来，他不得不放弃学业谋生。 根据“to make a living”可知，他为了谋生不得不放弃学业，give up表示“放弃”，符合语境。 15．句意：他做过各种累人的体力活，但从不抱怨。 根据“He did all kinds of…physical jobs”可知，他做各种体力工作，这些工作应该是累人的。tiring表示“累人的”，符合语境。 16．句意：他不断学习新知识和技能，这成为了他取得巨大成功的秘诀。 根据前文他的经历，他把工厂发展成著名品牌等，说明他取得了巨大的成功，success表示“成功”，符合语境。 17．句意：1983年，曹德旺接管了一家岌岌可危且几乎倒闭的玻璃厂。 根据语境，这里描述的是一个工厂的状态，weak意为“衰弱的”，一个衰弱且几乎要倒闭的玻璃厂符合逻辑。 18．句意：很多人认为他永远无法改善这种艰难的局面。 结合前文说工厂几乎要倒闭，很多人认为他无法改善这种困难的局面，improve有“改善、改进”之意，符合语境。 19．句意：他引入现代管理方法，并严格检查产品质量以赢得更多客户。 这里说他采用现代管理方法，introduce表示“引入、采用”，符合文意。 20．句意：多年后，福耀玻璃成长为一家顶级国际公司。 grow into意为“发展成为”，这里说福耀玻璃发展成为一家顶级的国际公司，所以用into合适。 21．句意：尽管他已经实现了目标，但曹德旺仍然像往常一样生活，关心社会福利。 “he has achieved his goal”和“Cao still lives as usual and cares about social welfare”之间是转折关系，Although表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 22．句意：到目前为止，他已经捐赠了数十亿元来帮助贫困学生。 根据“to help poor students”可知，他是把钱捐赠出去帮助贫困学生，donate意为“捐赠”，这里用过去分词donated，与前面的has构成现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，即到目前为止他已经捐赠了数十亿元。 23．句意：为了支持国家教育和科技，他还拿出了大量资金创办福耀科技大学。 结合语境这里说为了支持国家教育和科技，他捐赠了大量的钱来创办福耀科技大学，money是不可数名词，a great deal of可以修饰不可数名词，表示“大量的”。所以用a great deal of。 24．句意：他希望为中国未来的发展培养更多有才华的年轻人。 根据“train more talented young people for China’s future”可知，他希望为中国未来的发展培养更多有才华的年轻人，development是名词，意为“发展”，符合语境。 25．句意：曹德旺的故事证明，有志者事竟成。 “nothing is impossible for a willing heart”是一句谚语，意为“有志者事竟成”，impossible意为“不可能的”，符合文意。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Robot Breaks a World Walking RecordIn late 2025, a humanoid robot (人形机器人) called AgiBot A2 from China set a new Guinness World Record. It walked over 106 kilometers from Suzhou to Shanghai in three days, much farther than any robot before. The robot walked on real city streets, including different kinds of ground, and followed traffic rules. It used special cameras and GPS to walk safely even at night. This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs. World’s Largest Double-Deck Bridge Reaches a Big StepOn March 26, 2026, the Shiziyang Bridge, which will be the world’s largest double-deck suspension bridge (双层悬索桥) , reached an important point. Its two giant main towers, each as tall as a 110-story building, were completed. The bridge will connect cities in China’s Greater Bay Area. It will have 16 lanes (道) and is expected to set five world records. Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment. This bridge will help reduce traffic and is a great example of China’s top engineering skills. 26．What is the main purpose of AgiBot A2’s 106-kilometer walking challenge? A．To test how fast a humanoid robot can move on city roads. B．To show it can work in factories better than other robots. C．To prove it can walk long distances in real-world conditions. D．To compete with other robots in a technology exhibition. 27．How did the engineers make the Shiziyang Bridge more environmentally friendly? A．By using more workers to speed up the construction. B．By building it in a place with fewer trees and animals. C．By making the bridge shorter than originally planned. D．By designing towers that save lots of building materials. 28．What do these two articles mainly tell us about China’s recent development? A．China is building the world’s tallest buildings and fastest robots. B．China is making progress in advanced technology and engineering. C．China is focusing on sports like motorcycle racing and long-distance walking. D．China is trying to break all kinds of world records in different fields. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【导语】本文由两则新闻组成，第一则介绍了中国的人形机器人AgiBot A2创下长距离行走的吉尼斯世界纪录，第二则介绍了狮子洋大桥主塔完工的重大进展，展现了中国在先进科技与顶尖工程领域的发展。 26．第一篇文章明确指出“This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs.”，结合文中“在真实城市街道上行走、遵循交通规则、夜间安全行走”等描述，说明此次挑战的目的是证明机器人能在真实环境下长距离行走。 27．第二篇文章明确指出“Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment.”，说明工程师通过新设计节省大量建筑材料，从而让桥梁更环保。 28．第一篇文章指出“This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced…”，第二篇文章指出“…is a great example of China’s top engineering skills.”，两则新闻分别体现了中国在先进科技和顶尖工程领域的进步。 B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage for China’s fast-growing robot industry. Four top technology companies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Robotics and Songyan Power — showed many amazing and modern robots. These smart machines soon became one of the most popular topics of the year. These robots did not just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and important roles in different shows. In the performance Wu BOT, Unitree robots acted together with young martial artists. They performed perfect stick and nunchakus (双节棍) movements, showing great balance, speed and top-level control. In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human-like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny, and it proved that technology can help people in daily life. At the same time, in the short film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a robot from Galaxy General Robotics took part in gentle and natural activities, making high-tech feel close and easy to understand. The influence of the gala went far beyond the stage itself. According to official news reports, online searches and sales orders for robots rose sharply only a few hours after the show. Many types of robots sold out in minutes, because people’s great interest quickly became real market needs. As major media pointed out, this strong interest shows an important change: robots are moving from being just something to watch into something people really need. They are no longer just for fun. They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses. Although some people worry that machines might take the place of human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technology and human feelings can work well together. The 2026 gala is more than just a wonderful visual show. It shows China’s growing power in smart production and artificial intelligence. As robots become a part of everyday life, they will not only bring greater convenience but also spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future. 29．In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, the robot from Songyan Power ________. A．performed martial arts with young actors B．acted with Shen Teng and Ma Li C．worked with actress Cai Ming in a warm and funny show D．showed great balance and speed 30．The underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 4 most likely means ________. A．useful in real life B．funny and interesting C．difficult to learn D．cheap to buy 31．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala programs. B．To show how robots are changing China’s film industry. C．To explain the rise and influence of China’s robot industry. D．To compare four different robot companies in China. 32．What would be the best title for the text? A．Robots: A Must in Future Family Life B．2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Among Audience (深受观众欢迎的节目) C．China’s Smart Manufacturing (制造): Rapid Development D．Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching (行进) from Stage to Life 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．C 32．D 【导语】本文围绕2026年央视春晚展开，介绍多款机器人登台表演，阐述其带来的市场影响、行业变化及发展意义。 29．第二段介绍：“In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human-like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny”，说明松延动力的机器人和蔡明搭档出演温情有趣的节目。 30．第四段说明：“They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses”，结合机器人走入家庭、服务行业与工厂的语境，可推断practical指在现实生活中有实际用处。 31．通读全文可知，文章以春晚机器人亮相为切入点，讲述机器人产业走红、市场需求上涨，以及机器人从观赏走向实际应用的发展态势，旨在说明中国机器人产业的兴起与影响力。 32．通读全文可知，文章既讲述机器人在2026春晚精彩亮相，又介绍其从舞台表演逐步走入日常生活、实现实用化发展，最佳标题为“Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching from Stage to Life”。 C Since the popular TV series Born to Be Alive was shown, a large number of viewers have shared their thoughts online. Many think it feels like watching a documentary, as the series is filmed against the beautiful landscapes of Qinghai and is based on real stories. Where Is Sanjiangyuan? In the south of Qinghai Province lies Sanjiangyuan, the meeting place of waters that give birth to the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It provides around 60,000,000,000m3 of fresh water for eighteen provinces and five other countries every year, becoming an important water source for millions of people in China. This land is rich in not only its water but many rare animals. However, it was once in danger because of hunting. The number of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) dropped quickly from about 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Born to Be Alive shows the efforts made to protect these animals. Who Are the Guardians? Born to Be Alive tells the story of Bai Ju, a young policewoman who joins a mountain patrol (巡逻) team. Together with Duo Jie, she fights against illegal (非法的) hunting and mining (采矿) and works hard to build a nature reserve. The character Duo Jie is based on two real people: Jiesang Sonandajie and Qika Zabaduojie. They were pioneers of ecological (生态的) protection in Kekexili. In 1997, the first nature protection station in Kekexili was completed and put into use. Thanks to generations of protection efforts, there are now around 70,000 Tibetan antelopes. What Is the “Life Tree”? The answer is simple now. The “Life Tree” is Sanjiangyuan. The network of waters is like a tree of life. Seen from the air, the rivers spread out like branches and roots, forming a great trunk that holds the land together. Yet its meaning goes far beyond its shape. The patrol members are not only protecting Tibetan antelopes; they are guarding the animals and plants that depend on the area. After watching the series, many viewers continue to search for the real stories behind Qinghai’s ecological protection. The province, once taking no notice of the situation, is now drawing more attention across the country. Perhaps, through stories like this, more people will learn to listen to the heartbeat of the earth. 33．How does the writer lead into the topic about Sanjiangyuan? A．By showing the beauty of Qinghai Province. B．By introducing the popularity of the TV series. C．By explaining the meaning of the “Life Tree”. D．By telling the moving stories of the characters. 34．What do we know about Sanjiangyuan according to the passage? A．Its river system is like a huge tree of life. B．It is the only home of the Tibetan antelopes. C．It is located in the north of Qinghai Province. D．It provides most fresh water for all of China. 35．What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A．To explain what the “Life Tree” means to the living things on earth. B．To describe the natural beauty of Sanjiangyuan and its importance. C．To introduce the life stories of the people who protect Sanjiangyuan. D．To tell how a TV series raised people’s awareness of protecting nature. 36．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．Question → Example → Reason B．Fact → Problem → Result C．Introduction → Details → Conclusion D．Story → Comparison → Opinion 【答案】33．B 34．A 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文通过电视剧《生而为人》（Born to Be Alive）引出三江源的生态保护故事，介绍了三江源的重要性、藏羚羊的保护历程，以及生态守护者的故事。 33．文章开头通过介绍热门电视剧《Born to Be Alive》及其引发的观众讨论，引出了三江源的话题。 34．根据“What Is the ‘Life Tree’?”部分，“The network of waters is like a tree of life. Seen from the air, the rivers spread out like branches and roots…”，可知三江源的水系像一棵巨大的生命之树，A选项表述正确。 35．文章通过电视剧《Born to Be Alive》引出话题，介绍了三江源的生态保护故事，并在结尾指出该剧让更多人关注青海的生态保护，因此写作目的是讲述一部电视剧如何提高人们的自然保护意识。 36．文章结构为：开头通过电视剧引入话题（Introduction）→ 分部分介绍三江源、守护者、生命之树的细节（Details）→ 结尾总结该剧的影响（Conclusion），符合“Introduction → Details → Conclusion”的结构。 D In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (质子), actually come from real physics. First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts. Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet. From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science. 37．Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning? A．To introduce the writer of a popular novel. B．To show the importance of Chinese culture. C．To lead in the topic of time and real physics. D．To explain how to write great science fiction. 38．Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole? A．B．C． D． 39．What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018? A．It was invented by scientists from China. B．It could control the way of waves in a cycle. C．It was the first real time machine in the world. D．It could help humans travel through time freely. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology. B．The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world. C．Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years. D．The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics. 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文介绍的是《三体》中关于时间和空间的想法与现实物理学是相关联的。 37．文章开篇提到《三体2》即将开拍这一消息，引出了刘慈欣的著名科幻小说《三体》，接着围绕书中关于空间、时间和宇宙的创意想法展开，如空间捷径和智子等与现实物理学的关联等内容，所以作者在开头提及《三体》是为了引入时间和现实物理学这一话题。 38．根据第二段“ According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙).”可知，虫洞是时空的特殊捷径，有两个像嘴巴一样的开口，中间有像喉咙一样的狭窄桥梁。 39．根据第四段“For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle.”可知，2018年澳大利亚和瑞士的科学家制造的通量电容器可以在一个循环中通过移动能量来控制波的方式。 40．文章开篇由《三体》引出话题，接着分别介绍了书中空间捷径（虫洞）以及智子等概念与现实物理学的联系，最后总结虽然时间旅行目前还不可能，但《三体》中的想法让人们想更多地了解科学的神秘世界，所以文章主要讲的是《三体》中关于时间和空间的想法与现实物理学是相关联的。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Jingdezhen city, Jiangxi province, a local street food vendor (摊主) has become very popular and has attracted large crowds. Many people are coming to try his delicious fried chicken, with customers even waiting in line for hours just to taste it. Local people are proud of his popularity, calling him a new “name card” for the city. 41 The vendor’s name is Li Junyong, but many people call him“ Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. 42 He only charges 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. Besides the good food, he brings “emotional value” to people. Because so many people want to buy his chicken, he now has to limit each person to only two servings. Li is 48 years old and has spent most of his life in Jingdezhen. For many years, he has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school. 43 44 They ask the local government to take this chance to attract more tourists. In response, local officials said that the tourism office in Changjiang district does have plans to promote (提升) the vendor’s popularity. 45 To keep order, the district’s urban (城市的) management team has set up a small task team. Every day, two to four staff members maintain (维持) order. They will provide even more support during the upcoming National Day holiday. A special meeting will also be held to make sure all tourists have a good experience when they visit the stall. A．He is well-known in the neighborhood. B．His food stall opens every day after 4:30 pm. C．They hope he can help improve the local economy. D．He is known for his friendly service and low prices. E．Many people have been talking about him online. F．A chicken cutlet is a simple food people all over the world enjoy. G．He often feels tired after a long day’s work. 【答案】41．E 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了江西景德镇接地气的低价鸡排摊主“鸡排哥”意外走红，被当地人称为城市新名片，当地民众和官方都计划借助他的热度带动旅游发展，官方也配套出台措施保障游客体验的故事。 41．第一段介绍摊主爆火、成为景德镇新名片，E选项“很多人都在网上讨论他”承接上文火爆的热度，引出下文介绍，符合语境。 42．空格后紧接着介绍摊主的定价：学生5元、普通人6元，D选项“他因友好的服务和低廉的价格出名”正好引出下文价格相关内容，衔接自然。 43．第三段提到摊主大半辈子生活在景德镇，且多年在中学旁卖鸡排，A选项“他在街坊邻里很有名气”承接多年摆摊的经历，符合逻辑。 44．空格后指出“人们要求当地政府抓住这个机会吸引更多游客”，C选项“他们希望鸡排哥能带动当地经济发展”主语一致，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 45．空格后提到城管部门每天安排工作人员维持摊位秩序，B选项“他的摊位每天下午4点半出摊”交代出摊时间，为下文城管每日维持秩序做铺垫，符合逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thanks to China’s visa-free policy （免签政策）, a new travel trend （趋势）called “Friday Night, off to China” is spreading 46 （quick） in South Korea. Koreans can now visit China for up to 30 days without a visa. This makes weekend trips to China 47 （easy） than before. On Friday, many Koreans take short flights to cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Qingdao. These cities offer a mix of modern attractions, traditional culture and delicious food. In Shanghai, visitors can 48 （draw） to tall buildings and modern skyscrapers. In Qingdao, they can spend one or two days 49 （admire） beautiful coastal views and enjoying fresh seafood. By Sunday or Monday, they return home, ready 50 the new week. This trend is popular for several reasons. First, it’s convenient—no visa is needed, and flights are short. Second, it’s affordable. A two-day trip to Qingdao costs about $70, 51 is often cheaper than domestic（国内的）travel in Korea. Third, young Koreans love exploring China’s rich culture and trying local foods like hotpot and dumplings. In recent years, this trend 52 （drive） China’s tourism industry. In November 2024, the number of Korean tourists visiting China increased by 150%. Many businesses in cities like Shanghai and Qingdao now offer services in Korean 53 （welcome） these visitors. This trend is 54 great example of how travel can connect cultures between countries. “Friday Night, off to China” trend can not only create unforgettable experiences for Korean travelers but also bring them many great 55 （memory）. Maybe one day, you’ll join this trend too! 【答案】46．quickly 47．easier 48．be drawn 49．admiring 50．for 51．which 52．has driven 53．to welcome 54．a 55．memories 【导语】本文介绍了得益于中国免签政策，在韩国兴起的“周五夜，去中国”旅游新趋势。文章从该趋势的具体出行方式、受欢迎的原因（便捷、经济、文化吸引力）、对中国旅游业的积极影响以及促进文化交流的意义等方面进行了说明。 46．句意：得益于中国的免签政策，一种名为“周五夜，去中国”的新旅游趋势正在韩国迅速传播。空格处修饰动词“spreading”，需用副词形式。“quick”的副词为“quickly”，意为“迅速地”。 47．句意：这使得周末去中国旅行比以前更容易。空格前“makes weekend trips to China”为“make+宾语+形容词”结构，空格处需填形容词比较级。句中有“than before”，故“easy”的比较级“easier”符合。 48．句意：在上海，游客可以被高楼和现代摩天大楼所吸引。空格前“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形。主语“visitors”与“draw”之间为被动关系，表示“被吸引”，故填“be drawn”。 49．句意：在青岛，他们可以花一两天时间欣赏美丽的海岸景色并享用新鲜的海鲜。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”，其中介词“in”可省略，后接动名词。“admire”的动名词形式为“admiring”。 50．句意：到周日或周一，他们返回家中，为新的一周做好准备。固定搭配“be ready for”意为“为……做好准备”，其中“for”为介词，后接名词短语“the new week”。 51．句意：一趟为期两天的青岛之旅花费约70美元，这通常比韩国国内旅行更便宜。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文整个主句所述内容，从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词“which”。 52．句意：近年来，这一趋势推动了中国的旅游业。时间状语“In recent years”提示时态为现在完成时。主语“this trend”为单数，助动词用“has”，谓语动词“drive”的过去分词为“driven”。 53．句意：上海和青岛等城市的许多企业现在提供韩语服务以欢迎这些游客。空格处表示“提供韩语服务”的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故填“to welcome”。 54．句意：这一趋势是旅行如何连接不同国家文化的一个很好的例子。“example”为可数名词单数，且“great”以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词“a”。 55．句意：“周五夜，去中国”趋势不仅能为韩国游客创造难忘的经历，还能带给他们许多美好的回忆。“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“memory”的复数形式为“memories”。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Bullying (霸凌) is a serious problem in many schools. It h 56 often in the past. It had bad effects on some students. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone uses their power to h 57 or scare another person again and again. It’s not a one-time fight between two students. Why do people bully? Most bullies want to show power. S 58 they copy behavior they see at home or online. But there is never a good excuse for bullying. What can you do if you are bullied? Firstly, don’t be a 59 . Stay calm and confident if you can. Walk away quickly and don’t fight back physically because there is a r 60 of injury (伤害) in fighting against the bullies. Secondly, tell an adult you trust at once—teachers, parents, or f 61 . They can help you. They can also make an a 62 with you on the best way to carry out the plan to stop the bullying. The school also has a department (部门) which is s 63 set up for dealing with bullying cases. Finally, I want to say you are not a 64 . Your voice matters. What if you sometimes act like a bully? It’s never too late to c 65 . Think about why you do it. Try to put yourself in the other person’s shoes. Choosing kindness next time is a sign of real strength. Remember: Everyone should feel safe and respected at school. If we all work together, we can build a school where bullying has no place. 【答案】56．happened/appened 57．hurt/urt 58．Sometimes/ometimes 59．afraid/fraid 60．risk/isk 61．friends/riends 62．agreement/greement 63．specially/pecially 64．alone/lone 65．change/hange 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是霸凌，霸凌的原因，以及如何应对霸凌。 56．句意：它在过去经常发生。上文提到霸凌是许多学校的一个严重问题，说明过去经常发生，happen“发生”，结合时间状语“in the past”可知，用动词过去式happened。   57．句意：霸凌是指有人一次又一次地利用自己的力量伤害或恐吓他人。此处介绍的是霸凌，是在伤害他人，hurt“伤害”，use…to do sth“使用……做某事”，此处用动词原形。 58．句意：有时他们会模仿在家或网上看到的行为。上文问为什么人们会霸凌，此处表示他们模仿在家或网上看到的行为，用频率副词sometimes“有时”来表示霸凌者模仿行为是一种常见但并非绝对的情况。 59．句意：首先，不要害怕。根据下文“Stay calm and confident if you can.”可知，要保持冷静和自信，所以是不要害怕，afraid“害怕的”符合语境。 60．句意：迅速离开，不要进行身体上的反击，因为与霸凌者打架有受伤的风险。此处提醒要迅速离开，说明有危险，there is a risk of“有……的风险”，risk“风险；危险”符合语境。 61．句意：其次，立刻告诉你信任的成年人——老师、父母或朋友。被霸凌了，除了老师和父母，也可以告诉朋友，friend“朋友”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式friends。 62．句意：他们还可以与你就实施制止霸凌计划的最佳方式达成协议。make an agreement with sb“和某人达成一致”，表示一起制定阻止霸凌的计划，应填agreement。 63．句意：学校还有一个专门处理霸凌案件的部门。此处表示这个部门是专门为处理霸凌案件设立的，specially“专门地；特意”，副词修饰动词短语set up。 64．句意：最后，我想说，你并不孤单。结合下文“Your voice matters.”可知，此处是在鼓励和安慰，告诉对方你并非是一个人，alone“孤单的”符合语境。 65．句意：改变永远不晚。本段是针对霸凌者的劝告，结合下文“Choosing kindness next time is a sign of real strength.”可知，劝告霸凌者做出改变，It’s never too late to do sth“做某事永远不会太晚”，change“改变”符合语境。   六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever felt too much pressure from exams? Or wished for more time to relax and enjoy different seasons? Recently, the Chinese government has introduced some new rules for schools to help students like you have a more balanced and happier school life. First, there are new rules to reduce tests. The Ministry of Education wants students to feel less stressed about exams. Now, students in Grades 1 and 2 don’t need to take any paper tests. For other grades in primary and middle school, there is only one final exam each term. Also, test scores for several subjects are no longer given as numbers or ranks. Instead, students receive a grade like A, B, or C． The goal is to change the focus from memorizing facts to developing thinking and problem-solving skills through more interesting class activities. Second, many places are adding new holidays. To give students a better rhythm of study and rest, a “Spring and Autumn Holiday” system is being introduced. Already, eight provinces including Shandong and Zhejiang have started this. These are short breaks added to the school year without reducing total learning days. A very important part of this plan is that it encourages parents to take paid leave (带薪休假) at the same time, so families can enjoy the holidays together. For students whose parents are busy, some schools may offer fun supervision (监管) and activities on campus. These changes are all part of a big effort to improve student well-being. By having fewer stressful exams and more time for rest and family, the school life can become healthier and more enjoyable. The final goal is to help every student grow in a more balanced way—not just in academic (学业的) subjects, but also in their overall happiness and development. 66．What is the main purpose of the new rules according to the first paragraph? 67．How are test scores for several subjects now given to students in primary and middle school? 68．What skill does the new exam policy (政策) aim to develop in students instead of memorizing facts? 69．What will some schools offer if a student’s parents are too busy during the new holidays? 70．How can school life become healthier and more enjoyable according to the text? 【答案】66．To help students have a more balanced and happier school life. 67．Students receive a grade like A, B, or C (instead of numbers or ranks). 68．Thinking and problem-solving skills. 69．Some schools may offer fun supervision and activities on campus. 70．By having fewer stressful exams and more time for rest and family. 【导语】本文介绍了中国政府为减轻学生压力、促进学生全面发展而推出的两项新举措：减少考试和增设春秋假期，旨在让学生拥有更平衡、健康的校园生活。 66．文章第一段“…the Chinese government has introduced some new rules for schools to help students like you have a more balanced and happier school life.”，说明新规定的主要目的是帮助学生拥有更平衡、更快乐的校园生活。 67．文章第二段指出“…test scores for several subjects are no longer given as numbers or ranks. Instead, students receive a grade like A, B, or C.”，说明现在几门学科的成绩不再以数字或排名呈现，而是以 A、B、C这样的等级形式给出。 68．文章第二段“The goal is to change the focus from memorizing facts to developing thinking and problem-solving skills…”，说明新考试政策旨在培养学生的思维和解决问题的能力，而非死记硬背。 69．文章第三段“For students whose parents are busy, some schools may offer fun supervision and activities on campus.”，说明如果学生的父母在新假期期间太忙，一些学校会在校园内提供有趣的监管和活动。 70．文章最后一段指出“By having fewer stressful exams and more time for rest and family, the school life can become healthier and more enjoyable.”，说明通过减少压力大的考试、增加休息和陪伴家人的时间，校园生活能变得更健康、更愉悦。 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．人工智能（AI）的发展日新月异，你一定感受到了吧？最近你们班召开了一次以“Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life?”为主题的班会，同学们展开了热烈的讨论。请根据下图提示，阐述同学们的观点，并结合实际谈谈你自己的看法。 Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life? Recently, we had a class discussion on whether AI is a helper or a problem in our daily life. Students have different views about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life? Recently, we had a class discussion on whether AI is a helper or a problem in our daily life. Students have different views about it.   Some students think AI is a good helper. For example, AI can explain math problems step by step and help us practice English pronunciation. It makes study easier and faster. However, others worry that AI makes us lazy. If we always turn to AI for answers, we may lose our problem-solving ability.   In my opinion, AI is a useful tool, but we should use it wisely. When facing difficult problems, I first try to solve them by myself. Only when I truly need help do I use AI. Let’s be the master of AI, not its slave. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：AI帮助学习的观点（解释数学问题、练习英语等）、AI使人懒惰的观点（失去解决问题的能力）、自己的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖图示所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出班会讨论主题 主体段一：阐述支持AI的观点及理由 主体段二：阐述反对AI的观点及理由 结尾段：表达自己的看法并给出建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：支持观点 AI帮助学习：explain math problems step by step/practice English pronunciation/find information quickly等 作用效果：make study easier and faster/save time/get instant help等 要点二：反对观点 AI使人懒惰：lose problem-solving ability/stop thinking by ourselves/become dependent等 潜在风险：not good for long-term development/we may become less creative等 要点三：个人看法 工具定位：a useful tool/neither good nor bad/depends on how we use it等 使用建议：use it wisely/try to solve problems by ourselves first/use AI when truly needed等 自我要求：be the master of AI, not its slave/think independently等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（南通专用） 满分120分，考时120分钟 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers. A．a，the B．the，a C．／，a D．／，the 2．—Grandma, must I complete my paper-cutting today? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 3．Please help ________ to some bananas, Tim and Lily. A．yourself B．yours C．yourselves D．your 4．—What do you think of the film Pegasus 3? —Oh, very exciting! I’ve never seen a ________ film before. A．worse B．better C．best D．worst 5．—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A．At last B．Since then C．First of all D．By the way 6．—I’m a bit forgetful and I’m afraid I will forget the meeting time. —Don’t be worried. You ________ of the time before it. A．will remind B．are reminded C．remind D．will be reminded 7．Sometimes AI doesn’t understand human feelings and is ________ blind to them. A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 8．I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last. A．to stop to cry B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．stop crying 9．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 10．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Cao Dewang, the creator of Fuyao Glass, is one of the most successful 11 in China. He has turned a broken factory into a famous brand (品牌) and 12 influenced the global car-glass industry. He has won high respect for his hard work and strong sense of social duty. What’s more, he was 13 chosen as one of the Top 10 People Touching Fujian in 2025. Cao lived a hard life in his childhood. Later, he had to 14 his studies to make a living. He did all kinds of 15 physical jobs, but he never complained. He kept on learning new knowledge and skills which became the secret to his great 16 . In 1983, Cao took over (接管) a 17 and nearly closed glass factory. Later, it became known as Fuyao Glass. Many people thought he could never 18 the difficult situation. But he was never hopeless. He 19 modern management methods and strictly checked product quality to win more customers. Little by little, the factory returned to normal and developed fast. Years later, Fuyao Glass grew 20 a top international company. 21 he has achieved his goal, Cao still lives as usual and cares about social welfare (福利). So far, he has 22 billions of yuan to help poor students. To support national education and technology, he has given away 23 money to set up Fuyao University of Science and Technology. He hopes to train more talented young people for China’s future 24 . Cao Dewang’s story proves that nothing is 25 for a willing heart. As long as we keep trying, stay modest and warm-hearted, we can make our life truly meaningful. 11．A．postmen B．businessmen C．fishermen D．firemen 12．A．freely B．bravely C．deeply D．politely 13．A．still B．yet C．even D．hardly 14．A．give up B．take up C．make up D．look up 15．A．tiring B．traditional C．simple D．unknown 16．A．health B．success C．happiness D．friendship 17．A．noisy B．weak C．lively D．busy 18．A．discover B．offer C．join D．improve 19．A．introduced B．prevented C．doubted D．protected 20．A．with B．by C．from D．into 21．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．If 22．A．managed B．borrowed C．wasted D．donated 23．A．a number of B．a great deal of C．a couple of D．a bit of 24．A．instruction B．advertisement C．invitation D．development 25．A．impossible B．indirect C．informal D．impatient 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Robot Breaks a World Walking RecordIn late 2025, a humanoid robot (人形机器人) called AgiBot A2 from China set a new Guinness World Record. It walked over 106 kilometers from Suzhou to Shanghai in three days, much farther than any robot before. The robot walked on real city streets, including different kinds of ground, and followed traffic rules. It used special cameras and GPS to walk safely even at night. This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs. World’s Largest Double-Deck Bridge Reaches a Big StepOn March 26, 2026, the Shiziyang Bridge, which will be the world’s largest double-deck suspension bridge (双层悬索桥) , reached an important point. Its two giant main towers, each as tall as a 110-story building, were completed. The bridge will connect cities in China’s Greater Bay Area. It will have 16 lanes (道) and is expected to set five world records. Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment. This bridge will help reduce traffic and is a great example of China’s top engineering skills. 26．What is the main purpose of AgiBot A2’s 106-kilometer walking challenge? A．To test how fast a humanoid robot can move on city roads. B．To show it can work in factories better than other robots. C．To prove it can walk long distances in real-world conditions. D．To compete with other robots in a technology exhibition. 27．How did the engineers make the Shiziyang Bridge more environmentally friendly? A．By using more workers to speed up the construction. B．By building it in a place with fewer trees and animals. C．By making the bridge shorter than originally planned. D．By designing towers that save lots of building materials. 28．What do these two articles mainly tell us about China’s recent development? A．China is building the world’s tallest buildings and fastest robots. B．China is making progress in advanced technology and engineering. C．China is focusing on sports like motorcycle racing and long-distance walking. D．China is trying to break all kinds of world records in different fields. B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage for China’s fast-growing robot industry. Four top technology companies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Robotics and Songyan Power — showed many amazing and modern robots. These smart machines soon became one of the most popular topics of the year. These robots did not just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and important roles in different shows. In the performance Wu BOT, Unitree robots acted together with young martial artists. They performed perfect stick and nunchakus (双节棍) movements, showing great balance, speed and top-level control. In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human-like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny, and it proved that technology can help people in daily life. At the same time, in the short film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a robot from Galaxy General Robotics took part in gentle and natural activities, making high-tech feel close and easy to understand. The influence of the gala went far beyond the stage itself. According to official news reports, online searches and sales orders for robots rose sharply only a few hours after the show. Many types of robots sold out in minutes, because people’s great interest quickly became real market needs. As major media pointed out, this strong interest shows an important change: robots are moving from being just something to watch into something people really need. They are no longer just for fun. They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses. Although some people worry that machines might take the place of human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technology and human feelings can work well together. The 2026 gala is more than just a wonderful visual show. It shows China’s growing power in smart production and artificial intelligence. As robots become a part of everyday life, they will not only bring greater convenience but also spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future. 29．In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, the robot from Songyan Power ________. A．performed martial arts with young actors B．acted with Shen Teng and Ma Li C．worked with actress Cai Ming in a warm and funny show D．showed great balance and speed 30．The underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 4 most likely means ________. A．useful in real life B．funny and interesting C．difficult to learn D．cheap to buy 31．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To introduce the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala programs. B．To show how robots are changing China’s film industry. C．To explain the rise and influence of China’s robot industry. D．To compare four different robot companies in China. 32．What would be the best title for the text? A．Robots: A Must in Future Family Life B．2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Among Audience (深受观众欢迎的节目) C．China’s Smart Manufacturing (制造): Rapid Development D．Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching (行进) from Stage to Life C Since the popular TV series Born to Be Alive was shown, a large number of viewers have shared their thoughts online. Many think it feels like watching a documentary, as the series is filmed against the beautiful landscapes of Qinghai and is based on real stories. Where Is Sanjiangyuan? In the south of Qinghai Province lies Sanjiangyuan, the meeting place of waters that give birth to the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It provides around 60,000,000,000m3 of fresh water for eighteen provinces and five other countries every year, becoming an important water source for millions of people in China. This land is rich in not only its water but many rare animals. However, it was once in danger because of hunting. The number of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) dropped quickly from about 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Born to Be Alive shows the efforts made to protect these animals. Who Are the Guardians? Born to Be Alive tells the story of Bai Ju, a young policewoman who joins a mountain patrol (巡逻) team. Together with Duo Jie, she fights against illegal (非法的) hunting and mining (采矿) and works hard to build a nature reserve. The character Duo Jie is based on two real people: Jiesang Sonandajie and Qika Zabaduojie. They were pioneers of ecological (生态的) protection in Kekexili. In 1997, the first nature protection station in Kekexili was completed and put into use. Thanks to generations of protection efforts, there are now around 70,000 Tibetan antelopes. What Is the “Life Tree”? The answer is simple now. The “Life Tree” is Sanjiangyuan. The network of waters is like a tree of life. Seen from the air, the rivers spread out like branches and roots, forming a great trunk that holds the land together. Yet its meaning goes far beyond its shape. The patrol members are not only protecting Tibetan antelopes; they are guarding the animals and plants that depend on the area. After watching the series, many viewers continue to search for the real stories behind Qinghai’s ecological protection. The province, once taking no notice of the situation, is now drawing more attention across the country. Perhaps, through stories like this, more people will learn to listen to the heartbeat of the earth. 33．How does the writer lead into the topic about Sanjiangyuan? A．By showing the beauty of Qinghai Province. B．By introducing the popularity of the TV series. C．By explaining the meaning of the “Life Tree”. D．By telling the moving stories of the characters. 34．What do we know about Sanjiangyuan according to the passage? A．Its river system is like a huge tree of life. B．It is the only home of the Tibetan antelopes. C．It is located in the north of Qinghai Province. D．It provides most fresh water for all of China. 35．What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A．To explain what the “Life Tree” means to the living things on earth. B．To describe the natural beauty of Sanjiangyuan and its importance. C．To introduce the life stories of the people who protect Sanjiangyuan. D．To tell how a TV series raised people’s awareness of protecting nature. 36．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．Question → Example → Reason B．Fact → Problem → Result C．Introduction → Details → Conclusion D．Story → Comparison → Opinion D In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (质子), actually come from real physics. First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts. Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet. From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science. 37．Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning? A．To introduce the writer of a popular novel. B．To show the importance of Chinese culture. C．To lead in the topic of time and real physics. D．To explain how to write great science fiction. 38．Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole? A．B．C． D． 39．What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018? A．It was invented by scientists from China. B．It could control the way of waves in a cycle. C．It was the first real time machine in the world. D．It could help humans travel through time freely. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology. B．The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world. C．Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years. D．The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In Jingdezhen city, Jiangxi province, a local street food vendor (摊主) has become very popular and has attracted large crowds. Many people are coming to try his delicious fried chicken, with customers even waiting in line for hours just to taste it. Local people are proud of his popularity, calling him a new “name card” for the city. 41 The vendor’s name is Li Junyong, but many people call him“ Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)”. 42 He only charges 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. Besides the good food, he brings “emotional value” to people. Because so many people want to buy his chicken, he now has to limit each person to only two servings. Li is 48 years old and has spent most of his life in Jingdezhen. For many years, he has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school. 43 44 They ask the local government to take this chance to attract more tourists. In response, local officials said that the tourism office in Changjiang district does have plans to promote (提升) the vendor’s popularity. 45 To keep order, the district’s urban (城市的) management team has set up a small task team. Every day, two to four staff members maintain (维持) order. They will provide even more support during the upcoming National Day holiday. A special meeting will also be held to make sure all tourists have a good experience when they visit the stall. A．He is well-known in the neighborhood. B．His food stall opens every day after 4:30 pm. C．They hope he can help improve the local economy. D．He is known for his friendly service and low prices. E．Many people have been talking about him online. F．A chicken cutlet is a simple food people all over the world enjoy. G．He often feels tired after a long day’s work. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thanks to China’s visa-free policy （免签政策）, a new travel trend （趋势）called “Friday Night, off to China” is spreading 46 （quick） in South Korea. Koreans can now visit China for up to 30 days without a visa. This makes weekend trips to China 47 （easy） than before. On Friday, many Koreans take short flights to cities like Shanghai, Beijing and Qingdao. These cities offer a mix of modern attractions, traditional culture and delicious food. In Shanghai, visitors can 48 （draw） to tall buildings and modern skyscrapers. In Qingdao, they can spend one or two days 49 （admire） beautiful coastal views and enjoying fresh seafood. By Sunday or Monday, they return home, ready 50 the new week. This trend is popular for several reasons. First, it’s convenient—no visa is needed, and flights are short. Second, it’s affordable. A two-day trip to Qingdao costs about $70, 51 is often cheaper than domestic（国内的）travel in Korea. Third, young Koreans love exploring China’s rich culture and trying local foods like hotpot and dumplings. In recent years, this trend 52 （drive） China’s tourism industry. In November 2024, the number of Korean tourists visiting China increased by 150%. Many businesses in cities like Shanghai and Qingdao now offer services in Korean 53 （welcome） these visitors. This trend is 54 great example of how travel can connect cultures between countries. “Friday Night, off to China” trend can not only create unforgettable experiences for Korean travelers but also bring them many great 55 （memory）. Maybe one day, you’ll join this trend too! 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Bullying (霸凌) is a serious problem in many schools. It h 56 often in the past. It had bad effects on some students. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone uses their power to h 57 or scare another person again and again. It’s not a one-time fight between two students. Why do people bully? Most bullies want to show power. S 58 they copy behavior they see at home or online. But there is never a good excuse for bullying. What can you do if you are bullied? Firstly, don’t be a 59 . Stay calm and confident if you can. Walk away quickly and don’t fight back physically because there is a r 60 of injury (伤害) in fighting against the bullies. Secondly, tell an adult you trust at once—teachers, parents, or f 61 . They can help you. They can also make an a 62 with you on the best way to carry out the plan to stop the bullying. The school also has a department (部门) which is s 63 set up for dealing with bullying cases. Finally, I want to say you are not a 64 . Your voice matters. What if you sometimes act like a bully? It’s never too late to c 65 . Think about why you do it. Try to put yourself in the other person’s shoes. Choosing kindness next time is a sign of real strength. Remember: Everyone should feel safe and respected at school. If we all work together, we can build a school where bullying has no place. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever felt too much pressure from exams? Or wished for more time to relax and enjoy different seasons? Recently, the Chinese government has introduced some new rules for schools to help students like you have a more balanced and happier school life. First, there are new rules to reduce tests. The Ministry of Education wants students to feel less stressed about exams. Now, students in Grades 1 and 2 don’t need to take any paper tests. For other grades in primary and middle school, there is only one final exam each term. Also, test scores for several subjects are no longer given as numbers or ranks. Instead, students receive a grade like A, B, or C． The goal is to change the focus from memorizing facts to developing thinking and problem-solving skills through more interesting class activities. Second, many places are adding new holidays. To give students a better rhythm of study and rest, a “Spring and Autumn Holiday” system is being introduced. Already, eight provinces including Shandong and Zhejiang have started this. These are short breaks added to the school year without reducing total learning days. A very important part of this plan is that it encourages parents to take paid leave (带薪休假) at the same time, so families can enjoy the holidays together. For students whose parents are busy, some schools may offer fun supervision (监管) and activities on campus. These changes are all part of a big effort to improve student well-being. By having fewer stressful exams and more time for rest and family, the school life can become healthier and more enjoyable. The final goal is to help every student grow in a more balanced way—not just in academic (学业的) subjects, but also in their overall happiness and development. 66．What is the main purpose of the new rules according to the first paragraph? 67．How are test scores for several subjects now given to students in primary and middle school? 68．What skill does the new exam policy (政策) aim to develop in students instead of memorizing facts? 69．What will some schools offer if a student’s parents are too busy during the new holidays? 70．How can school life become healthier and more enjoyable according to the text? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71．人工智能（AI）的发展日新月异，你一定感受到了吧？最近你们班召开了一次以“Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life?”为主题的班会，同学们展开了热烈的讨论。请根据下图提示，阐述同学们的观点，并结合实际谈谈你自己的看法。 Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Is AI a Good Helper in Our Life? Recently, we had a class discussion on whether AI is a helper or a problem in our daily life. Students have different views about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $