2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（常州专用）-2026届中考英语总复习（牛津译林版）

2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（常州专用） 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The technology ________ at the heart of Shenzhen, ________ pioneer city in China’s reform and opening-up. A．lays, a B．lies, a C．lays, the D．lies, the 2．—Dad, ________ of the pears ________ gone bad. —We’d better eat up the rest as soon as possible. A．one third; have B．one thirds; have C．one third; has D．first three; has 3．They had to throw ________ into work every single day after school. A．them B．themselves C．us D．ourselves 4．Moreover, they ________ each other through difficulties, and finally made it. A．contacted B．compared C．supported D．impressed 5．I couldn’t believe how smoothly a robot can dance ________ I watched the Wu Bot show. A．if B．though C．since D．until 6．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 7．He Hua Shen was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. ________ the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings. A．Beyond B．Against C．Except D．Besides 8．—When will the Baiyanjiang Railway in our city at the speed of 350 kilometers per hour be in service? —________ 2027. Two fifths ________ been completed smoothly so far. A．Until; has B．Until; have C．Not until; has D．Not until; have 9．Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show, the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people. A．was raised; has raised B．was raised; has risen C．rose; was raised D．rose; has risen 10．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Love You, Old Self”— this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they 11 photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends (潮流) , and 12 many people’s needs deeply. It is more than just a saying. It makes the 13 idea of taking care of oneself become clear. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self”—a friendly name 14 lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend. This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to 15 after a hard exam. In such 16 , being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure. 17 , this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get 18 hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a 19 balance. It is a cheap 20 useful way to keep moods stable (稳定的) . It also changes where strength comes from— from others’ praise to believing in oneself. In the end, by being kind to 21 , young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and firm 22 helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself. 11．A．report B．post C．hire D．store 12．A．satisfies B．increases C．controls D．spreads 13．A．unusual B．unclear C．untidy D．unsure 14．A．who B．when C．why D．which 15．A．calm down B．fall down C．turn down D．cut down 16．A．contributions B．conversations C．situations D．suggestions 17．A．Importantly B．Specially C．Comfortably D．Finally 18．A．in B．off C．on D．through 19．A．similar B．healthy C．simple D．rapid 20．A．and B．but C．or D．so 21．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself 22．A．hope B．order C．research D．power 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Robot Breaks a World Walking RecordIn late 2025, a humanoid robot (人形机器人) called AgiBot A2 from China set a new Guinness World Record. It walked over 106 kilometers from Suzhou to Shanghai in three days, much farther than any robot before. The robot walked on real city streets, including different kinds of ground, and followed traffic rules. It used special cameras and GPS to walk safely even at night. This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs. World’s Largest Double-Deck Bridge Reaches a Big StepOn March 26, 2026, the Shiziyang Bridge, which will be the world’s largest double-deck suspension bridge (双层悬索桥) , reached an important point. Its two giant main towers, each as tall as a 110-story building, were completed. The bridge will connect cities in China’s Greater Bay Area. It will have 16 lanes (道) and is expected to set five world records. Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment. This bridge will help reduce traffic and is a great example of China’s top engineering skills. 23．What is the main purpose of AgiBot A2’s 106-kilometer walking challenge? A．To test how fast a humanoid robot can move on city roads. B．To show it can work in factories better than other robots. C．To prove it can walk long distances in real-world conditions. D．To compete with other robots in a technology exhibition. 24．How did the engineers make the Shiziyang Bridge more environmentally friendly? A．By using more workers to speed up the construction. B．By building it in a place with fewer trees and animals. C．By making the bridge shorter than originally planned. D．By designing towers that save lots of building materials. 25．What do these two articles mainly tell us about China’s recent development? A．China is building the world’s tallest buildings and fastest robots. B．China is making progress in advanced technology and engineering. C．China is focusing on sports like motorcycle racing and long-distance walking. D．China is trying to break all kinds of world records in different fields. B Have you ever wished learning could be as easy and fun as watching your favorite short videos? A group of Chinese short-video creators are creatively making this happen. These creators turn boring and difficult knowledge into interesting and useful stories, covering everything from ancient history to modern technology. Many people can’t help but say, “After watching the video just once, I’ve already grasped some things I couldn’t understand from textbooks.” Chen Lei, who is known as Hunzi Ge, is one of these creators. A video of less than five minutes often takes him over five hours to produce. In Chen’s opinion, the love for traditional culture is deep in the hearts of Chinese people. “It’s just that many people haven’t found the door yet. I hope to be the one who opens it so that people can learn with a smile,” he said. Another creator, Tang Shiwei, also known as Gu Mao, tells stories about history and cultural treasures in museums in the style of xiangsheng (cross-talk). The interesting explanations help attract greater public interest in museums. They bring science, history, and culture to many people who might never have thought of walking into a museum. “As long as something helps make museums more popular, we’ll keep doing it,” Tang said. These “knowledge translators” not only help spread culture but also make the journey of learning enjoyable for everyone. They’re making a real difference. Their humor and easy-to-understand style have won many people’s hearts. 26．How long does it usually take Chen Lei to make a short video? A．Less than five minutes. B．About one hour. C．Over five hours. D．A whole day. 27．The underlined word “grasped” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．forgotten completely B．got clearly C．written down D．looked for 28．Why does Tang Shiwei tell stories in the style of xiangsheng? A．To become a famous actor. B．To sell tickets for the museums. C．To make museums more popular. D．To show he is good at telling jokes. 29．What is the best title for the text? A．Famous Creators in China B．How to Make Short Videos C．The History of Chinese Museums D．Learning Becomes Fun with Short Videos C In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (质子), actually come from real physics. First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts. Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet. From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science. 30．Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning? A．To introduce the writer of a popular novel. B．To show the importance of Chinese culture. C．To lead in the topic of time and real physics. D．To explain how to write great science fiction. 31．Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole? A．B．C． D． 32．What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018? A．It was invented by scientists from China. B．It could control the way of waves in a cycle. C．It was the first real time machine in the world. D．It could help humans travel through time freely. 33．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology. B．The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world. C．Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years. D．The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics. D Every building you spend time in—schools, libraries, houses, movie theaters, and even your favorite ice cream shop—is the product of mathematical principles (原理) applied to design and construction. Have you ever wondered how they are created? Before construction workers can build a habitable structure, an architect has to design it. Geometry, algebra, and trigonometry all play a key role in it. Since ancient times, architects have used geometric principles to plan the shapes and spatial forms of buildings. In 300 B．C．, the Greek mathematician Euclid defined (下定义) a mathematical law of nature called the Golden Ratio (黄金比例). For more than two thousand years, architects have used this formula to design proportions (比例) in buildings that look pleasing to the human eye and feel balanced. We use the Greek letter φ (pronounced “phi”) to represent it. Imagine you have two numbers, a and b, where a is bigger than b. If you divide a by b, you get a ratio (a/b). Now, if you add a and b together, and then divide that sum by a, you get another ratio ((a+b)/a). If these two ratios are exactly the same number, then that number is the golden ratio! The Golden Ratio still serves as a basic geometric principle in architecture. You could even call it a timeless archetype (原型), as it reminds human beings of a universal sense of harmony when they see or stand in a building designed with this principle. Besides that, the Pythagorean theorem is also used extensively in designing and building structures, especially roofs. The Pythagorean theorem, formulated in the 6th century B．C．, states that in a right triangle the square of the hypotenuse (直角三角形的斜边) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Gable roofs, for example, are made by placing two right triangles together. The following specialized terms help to explain the triangle relationships in roof construction. The span is the length from the outside wall to the outside wall of a building. Because construction is often made up of multiple layers of wood, building plans often provide detailed descriptions to make clear where to begin or end measurements. The run is one-half the span. Units of run are typically based on 12 inches. Carpenters do not refer to the angle of a roof as 30° or 60°, but prefer to use the pitch of the roof. The pitch is a ratio of vertical (垂直的) to horizontal (水平的) measurements. If a plan calls for a 6/12 pitch roof, then the architect wants the slope of the roof to go up six inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. Carpenters prefer to use pitch in calculations instead of rise and run. The above basic principles in mathematics were widely used in ancient architecture. The pyramids of Egypt, constructed between 2700 B．C． and 1700 B．C．, are one of them. Do you know that most of the pyramids in Egypt were built and scaled at about a 51-degree angle. The Egyptians clearly and mysteriously possessed knowledge of geometry, as evidenced by the accuracy of pyramid construction. In the modern world, builders use math every day to do their work. Construction workers add, subtract, divide, multiply, and work with fractions. They measure the area, volume, length, and width. How much steel do they need for an office building? How much weight in books and furniture will the library floors need to bear? Even building a small single-family home calls for careful calculations of square footage, wall angles, roofs, and room sizes. Chances are you’re in a building right now. Imagine that you are an architect. How would you apply math to build a small house for your pet? 34．According to the passage, which of the following shows a Golden Ratio rectangle? A． B． C． D． 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．The accuracy of a construction depends on detailed descriptions of its plan. B．Ancient architects could hardly use geometric principles in building structure. C．Mathematical principles matter a lot to architecture and construction workers. D．Some specialized terms in maths help carpenters decide which calculation to use. 36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A．Stepping into a Magic House B．Architecture through Mathematics C．Building a House on Your Own D．The Basic Principles in Architecture 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Xu Congxiang, a farmer from Anhui Province in eastern China, received the title Role Model of the Times (时代楷模) from the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中共中央宣传部). 37 . As a native who was born and grew up in Taihe, he has always had a deep connection with the local countryside. This close connection drives Xu to spare no effort to improve local agriculture with science and technology. 38 . He has developed new kinds of crops, improved farming methods, and transformed the fields that once depended too much on the weather. Now these better fields can produce far more crops than before. 39 . His work has helped many farming families harvest more successfully, making an important contribution to China’s food security (粮食安全). According to the central government, 40 . These new-era farmers are defined by their passion for farming and excellent management skills. Xu also stands for outstanding rural professionals and practical talents (农村专业人才和实用人才). His inspiring deeds reflect the hard-working spirit of rural sci-tech talents and the positive attitude of new-era farmers. A．Xu is an excellent example for all new-era farmers B．His steady efforts in bettering farming have finally paid off C．He has donated a large sum of money to build roads in rural areas D．This great title is a full recognition of his lifelong contributions to rural development E．He has also invited agricultural experts to give lessons and train local farmers for free 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。(前3题每题答案不超过20个词)。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacation and public holidays. However, in 2026, the topic of “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school students became a hot issue at the Two Sessions (两会). The government plans to support qualified areas to try out these short holidays, while carrying out a flexible time-off system for workers. This means parents can choose when to take their paid days off. Provinces including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Sichuan have already tested the policy with good results. It aims to allow families to travel during less busy seasons and help the local economy. These holidays bring great benefits to students. After long periods of study, students often feel tired both in mind and body. Studying for months without a proper break can make it hard for them to focus in class. The spring and autumn breaks give them a chance to rest and get new energy. With nice weather during these seasons, students can go out of classrooms and take part in hands-on activities. Such activities help turn what they learn from books into real-life experiences. This makes learning more fun and helps them remember better. When students learn by doing, they become more interested in their subjects and more confident in their abilities. However, there are still some challenges. Many working parents cannot stay with their children during the holidays. If children are left alone, they may face safety risks or simply waste their time. To solve this problem, many schools now offer fun activities to help students make good use of their holiday time. Local communities also give more programs to keep children busy and engaged. The holidays can also be set at different times in different places, so that each area can choose the dates that work best for them. This way, not all students are on break at the same time, which helps avoid overcrowding in public spaces. With the support from schools and communities, families can feel more at ease during these breaks. In short, spring and autumn holidays are a good new idea in education. They not only give students a break from schoolwork but also help them see more of the world around them. 41．Which provinces have already tested the policy? 42．How can local communities help students make good use of their holiday time? 43．Why are these holidays a good new idea in education? 44．What outdoor activities would you like to try during the spring and autumn holidays? Why? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first 8K movie filmed in space, named Blue Planet Outside the Window, was shown all over the country on September 5,2025. The movie uses videos taken 45 Shenzhou-13 astronauts. And it is 46 important step in the cooperation between space and film. According to China Media Group, the story is about the 47 (team) six-month space journey in China’s space station. The movie 48 (tell) mainly from Wang’s point of view. It shows amazing space views that people have never seen, and provides a 49 (close) look at the life on the space station than before. As China’s first space movie project, it was filmed with 8K super clear cameras, 50 these cameras were fully developed in China. The 51 (create) team worked with space engineers and overcame many big challenges. These included rocket shake tests, space environment tests, and adapting the equipment (调整设备) so that it could be 52 (safe) charged (充电) and stored on the space station. The special filming equipment was sent to the space station by the Tianzhou cargo spaceship in 2021. On October 16, 2021, the Shenzhou-13 task sent three Chinese astronauts to the core module (核心舱) of China’s space station 53 (complete) their scientific research and filming work. During their task, the team performed two spacewalks and also showed 54 people live and work in space. This task marked the completion of testing for all the key technologies of China’s space station. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展和DeepSeek的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，请根据下列要点提示，以“My ideas on AI”为题，谈一谈你对人工智能的看法。 变化的好处 (advantages) 1．可以和人们聊天 2．帮助人们解决问题 3．…… 变化的弊端 (disadvantages) 1．让人们的大脑变得更懒惰 2．很多人可能会失去工作 3．…… 阐述自己对正确使用AI的看法，并提出至少两条使用建议 写作要求：1．文中需包含以上表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．字数100字左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My ideas on AI Our life has changed greatly since the appearance of the AI Technology. However, people hold different ideas on it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（常州专用） 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The technology ________ at the heart of Shenzhen, ________ pioneer city in China’s reform and opening-up. A．lays, a B．lies, a C．lays, the D．lies, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这项技术位于深圳的核心，深圳是中国改革开放的一个先锋城市。 lie位于；lay放置。主语The technology是第三人称单数，且表示地理位置，应用lies；第二空，此处表泛指“一个先锋城市”，作 Shenzhen 的同位语，应用不定冠词a。 2．—Dad, ________ of the pears ________ gone bad. —We’d better eat up the rest as soon as possible. A．one third; have B．one thirds; have C．one third; has D．first three; has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，三分之一的梨已经坏了。——我们最好尽快把剩下的吃掉。 分数的表达规则是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子为1时分母不用复数，因此第一空填one third，排除B、D；“分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后的名词，pears是复数，因此谓语动词用have，排除C。 3．They had to throw ________ into work every single day after school. A．them B．themselves C．us D．ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们每天放学后都不得不全身心投入工作。 them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；us我们，宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。“throw oneself into”是固定短语，意为“全身心投入”，句子主语是“They”，所以这里应该用反身代词“themselves”。 4．Moreover, they ________ each other through difficulties, and finally made it. A．contacted B．compared C．supported D．impressed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：此外，他们在困难中相互支持，最终成功了。 contacted联系；compared比较；supported支持；impressed给……留下印象。根据句意可知，此处的意思应为他们互相帮助度过困难，support符合句意，由后文made可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填supported。 5．I couldn’t believe how smoothly a robot can dance ________ I watched the Wu Bot show. A．if B．though C．since D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到我看了Wu Bot的表演，我才相信机器人的舞蹈动作竟然能如此流畅。 if如果；though虽然；since自……以来/因为；until直到。根据主句中的否定含义“couldn’t believe”和从句“I watched the Wu Bot show”可知，此处是“not…until”结构，意为“直到……才……”，表示直到看表演这一时刻作者才产生这种认知。 6．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍稀鸟类的数量变得越来越少，因为野生动物的生活区域越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。the number of...表示“……的数量”，表示数目大小用large、small来修饰，smaller and smaller“越来越小”，故排除A，C选项；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，living areas是可数名词的复数形式，应用fewer and fewer来修饰。故选D。 7．He Hua Shen was one of the most eye-catching programs at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. ________ the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings. A．Beyond B．Against C．Except D．Besides 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2026年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上，《荷花神》是最引人注目的节目之一。除了有着掌管一月之花的女神般美丽的外表，这个节目还承载着深厚的文化内涵。 Beyond超出；Against反对；Except除……之外（不包含）；Besides除……之外（还，包含）。根据“the beautiful look of a goddess in charge of one month’s flower, the program also carried deep cultural meanings.”可知，此处表示除了美丽的外表，这个节目还有文化内涵，包含美丽的外表这一情况，应填Besides。 8．—When will the Baiyanjiang Railway in our city at the speed of 350 kilometers per hour be in service? —________ 2027. Two fifths ________ been completed smoothly so far. A．Until; has B．Until; have C．Not until; has D．Not until; have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们城市时速350公里的白岩江铁路什么时候才能投入使用？——直到2027年才会投入使用。到目前为止，五分之二已经顺利完成。 until直到；not until直到……才。根据问句句意和答句“...2027”可知，此处表示直到2027年才会投入使用，故第一空应填Not until。“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由名词决定，此处“Two fifths”指的是“Two fifths of the Baiyanjiang Railway”，是单数，故第二空应用助动词has。 9．Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show, the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people. A．was raised; has raised B．was raised; has risen C．rose; was raised D．rose; has risen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管慈善演出筹集了大量资金，但生活成本已经上涨了很多，所以我们仍需要做很多工作来帮助穷人。 第一空主语money与raise之间为被动关系（资金被筹集），描述慈善演出中发生的过去动作，用一般过去时的被动语态was raised；第二空主语the cost of living与rise之间为主动关系（成本上涨），用现在完成时has risen表示已经发生的上涨对现在的影响。 10．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——热播剧《逐玉》融合了一些中国传统文化特色。——确实如此。它很值得一看。 Exactly确实如此、完全正确；My pleasure我的荣幸（用于回应感谢）；Never mind没关系（用于回应道歉）；You’re welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）。根据“It’s well worth watching.”可知，说话者赞同对方的观点，应填Exactly，表示完全同意。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Love You, Old Self”— this simple sentence has become a warm thing and a popular phrase among young people in China. When they 11 photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with these words, they turn small daily things into a shared way of being kind to themselves. People say it is one of the kindest trends (潮流) , and 12 many people’s needs deeply. It is more than just a saying. It makes the 13 idea of taking care of oneself become clear. It gives comfort when people feel stressed and celebrates small happy moments. The key is to call oneself “Old Self”—a friendly name 14 lets people step back and talk to themselves kindly, just as they would to a close friend. This trend is popular for a reason. Today’s young people face a lot of pressure, such as non-stop exams and strong competition for university places and jobs. For example, a high school student in Beijing writes “Love You, Old Self” in her notebook to 15 after a hard exam. In such 16 , being gently kind to oneself has become an important way to deal with pressure. 17 , this is not an excuse to avoid difficulties. Instead, it helps people build more courage to get 18 hard times. To say “Love You, Old Self” means to recognize one’s own efforts, to allow oneself to rest when needed, and thus find a 19 balance. It is a cheap 20 useful way to keep moods stable (稳定的) . It also changes where strength comes from— from others’ praise to believing in oneself. In the end, by being kind to 21 , young people are better able to deal with outside pressure. This gentle and firm 22 helps them find inner peace and shows a true fact: to really care for others, you must first be kind to yourself. 11．A．report B．post C．hire D．store 12．A．satisfies B．increases C．controls D．spreads 13．A．unusual B．unclear C．untidy D．unsure 14．A．who B．when C．why D．which 15．A．calm down B．fall down C．turn down D．cut down 16．A．contributions B．conversations C．situations D．suggestions 17．A．Importantly B．Specially C．Comfortably D．Finally 18．A．in B．off C．on D．through 19．A．similar B．healthy C．simple D．rapid 20．A．and B．but C．or D．so 21．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself 22．A．hope B．order C．research D．power 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的“爱你, 老己”这一潮流。年轻人通过社交媒体发布日常美食或咖啡的照片，分享关爱自己的方式。这种做法能满足人们的心灵需求，让普通的“爱自己”观念深入人心。 11．句意：当他们用这句话发布家常菜或早晨咖啡的照片时，他们把日常小事变成了一种对自己友善的分享方式。 根据“photos of home-cooked food or morning coffee with this words”和“a shared way”可知，此处post符合语境，意为“发布”。report“报道”；hire“雇佣”和store“储存”都与“一种分享的方式”的语境不符。 12．句意：人们说这是最善良的潮流之一，深深地满足了许多人的需求。 根据空后的“many people’s needs”可知，此处satisfies符合语境，意为“使满足；使满意”。increases“增加”；control“控制”和spreads“传播”与“许多人的需求”语境不符。 13．句意：它使照顾自己的模糊想法变得清晰起来。 根据空后的“become clear”可知，此处unclear符合语境，意为“模糊的”，是形容词修饰名词，作定语，unusual“不寻常的”；untidy“不整洁的”和unsure“不确定的”与“变得清晰”的语境不符。 14．句意：关键是要称自己为“老己”——一个让人们退后一步，像对待亲密的朋友一样，对自己友善地说话的友好的名字。 此处考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词“name”是物，关系代词用which或that；who“谁”代替人；when“什么时候”代替时间；why“为什么”代替原因。 15．句意：例如，北京的一名高中生在一场艰难的考试后，在笔记本上写下“爱你，老己”来冷静下来。 根据“after a hard exam”可知，此处calm down符合语境，意为“冷静”。fall down“跌倒”；turn down“调低”和cut down“削减”与“一场艰难的考试后平复心情”的语境不符。 16．句意：在这种情形中，温柔地善待自己已经成为应对压力的重要方式。 根据前文“after a hard exam”可知，此处situations符合语境，意为“情形”符合语境。contributions“贡献”；conversations“交谈；谈话”和suggestions“建议”与“经过一场艰难的考试后的情形”语境不符。 17．句意：重要的是，这不是逃避困难的借口。 此处是在阐述完趋势流行的原因后，进一步强调其重要性，用于引出更深层的意义。importantly符合语境，意为“重要地”。Specially“特别地”；Comfortably“舒适地”和Finally“最后”与引出更深层的意义的语境不符。 18．句意：相反，它帮助人们建立更多的勇气来度过艰难时期。 根据句意，此处考查固定短语get through hard times，意为“度过艰难时刻”。 19．句意：说“爱你，老己”意味着认可自己的努力，在需要的时候让自己休息，从而找到一个健康的平衡。 根据上文提到的“to allow oneself to rest when needed”可知，是为了健康，此处healthy符合语境，意为“健康的”，similar“相同的”；simple简单的”和rapid“迅速的”与“需要的时候允许自己休息”的语境不符。 20．句意：这是一种保持情绪稳定的廉价但有用的方法。 “cheap”和“useful”之间具有转折关系，用转折连词but连接。“and”是并列连词；“or”是选择连词；“so”是因果连词。 21．句意：最后，通过善待自己，年轻人能够更好地应对外界的压力。 根据下文的“young people”可知，此处对应themselves“他们自己”。 22．  句意：这种温和而坚定的力量帮助他们找到内心的平静，并表明了一个真实的事实：要真正关心他人，你必须首先善待自己。 根据上文“where strength comes from”可知，此处是power，意为“力量”，hope“希望”；order“命令；秩序”和research“调查；研究”与前文的“力量从何而来”的语境不符。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Robot Breaks a World Walking RecordIn late 2025, a humanoid robot (人形机器人) called AgiBot A2 from China set a new Guinness World Record. It walked over 106 kilometers from Suzhou to Shanghai in three days, much farther than any robot before. The robot walked on real city streets, including different kinds of ground, and followed traffic rules. It used special cameras and GPS to walk safely even at night. This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs. World’s Largest Double-Deck Bridge Reaches a Big StepOn March 26, 2026, the Shiziyang Bridge, which will be the world’s largest double-deck suspension bridge (双层悬索桥) , reached an important point. Its two giant main towers, each as tall as a 110-story building, were completed. The bridge will connect cities in China’s Greater Bay Area. It will have 16 lanes (道) and is expected to set five world records. Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment. This bridge will help reduce traffic and is a great example of China’s top engineering skills. 23．What is the main purpose of AgiBot A2’s 106-kilometer walking challenge? A．To test how fast a humanoid robot can move on city roads. B．To show it can work in factories better than other robots. C．To prove it can walk long distances in real-world conditions. D．To compete with other robots in a technology exhibition. 24．How did the engineers make the Shiziyang Bridge more environmentally friendly? A．By using more workers to speed up the construction. B．By building it in a place with fewer trees and animals. C．By making the bridge shorter than originally planned. D．By designing towers that save lots of building materials. 25．What do these two articles mainly tell us about China’s recent development? A．China is building the world’s tallest buildings and fastest robots. B．China is making progress in advanced technology and engineering. C．China is focusing on sports like motorcycle racing and long-distance walking. D．China is trying to break all kinds of world records in different fields. 【答案】23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文由两则新闻组成，第一则介绍了中国的人形机器人AgiBot A2创下长距离行走的吉尼斯世界纪录，第二则介绍了狮子洋大桥主塔完工的重大进展，展现了中国在先进科技与顶尖工程领域的发展。 23．第一篇文章明确指出“This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced and that such robots are ready for real-world use outside of labs.”，结合文中“在真实城市街道上行走、遵循交通规则、夜间安全行走”等描述，说明此次挑战的目的是证明机器人能在真实环境下长距离行走。 24．第二篇文章明确指出“Engineers used a new design that saved a lot of building material and was better for the environment.”，说明工程师通过新设计节省大量建筑材料，从而让桥梁更环保。 25．第一篇文章指出“This record shows that China’s robot technology is very advanced…”，第二篇文章指出“…is a great example of China’s top engineering skills.”，两则新闻分别体现了中国在先进科技和顶尖工程领域的进步。 B Have you ever wished learning could be as easy and fun as watching your favorite short videos? A group of Chinese short-video creators are creatively making this happen. These creators turn boring and difficult knowledge into interesting and useful stories, covering everything from ancient history to modern technology. Many people can’t help but say, “After watching the video just once, I’ve already grasped some things I couldn’t understand from textbooks.” Chen Lei, who is known as Hunzi Ge, is one of these creators. A video of less than five minutes often takes him over five hours to produce. In Chen’s opinion, the love for traditional culture is deep in the hearts of Chinese people. “It’s just that many people haven’t found the door yet. I hope to be the one who opens it so that people can learn with a smile,” he said. Another creator, Tang Shiwei, also known as Gu Mao, tells stories about history and cultural treasures in museums in the style of xiangsheng (cross-talk). The interesting explanations help attract greater public interest in museums. They bring science, history, and culture to many people who might never have thought of walking into a museum. “As long as something helps make museums more popular, we’ll keep doing it,” Tang said. These “knowledge translators” not only help spread culture but also make the journey of learning enjoyable for everyone. They’re making a real difference. Their humor and easy-to-understand style have won many people’s hearts. 26．How long does it usually take Chen Lei to make a short video? A．Less than five minutes. B．About one hour. C．Over five hours. D．A whole day. 27．The underlined word “grasped” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．forgotten completely B．got clearly C．written down D．looked for 28．Why does Tang Shiwei tell stories in the style of xiangsheng? A．To become a famous actor. B．To sell tickets for the museums. C．To make museums more popular. D．To show he is good at telling jokes. 29．What is the best title for the text? A．Famous Creators in China B．How to Make Short Videos C．The History of Chinese Museums D．Learning Becomes Fun with Short Videos 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一群中国短视频创作者将枯燥难懂的知识变成有趣有用的故事，让学习变得轻松有趣，还介绍了创作者陈雷和唐世威的具体做法及意义。 26．第三段提到：“A video of less than five minutes often takes him over five hours to produce.”说明陈雷制作一个不到五分钟的视频通常要花五个多小时。 27．第二段提到：“Many people can’t help but say, ‘After watching the video just once, I’ve already grasped some things I couldn’t understand from textbooks.’”很多人说看一次视频就掌握了一些从课本上理解不了的东西，由此可推测“grasped”意思是“清楚地得到，掌握”，与“got clearly”意思相近。 28．第四段提到：“The interesting explanations help attract greater public interest in museums. They bring science, history, and culture to many people who might never have thought of walking into a museum. ‘As long as something helps make museums more popular, we’ll keep doing it,’ Tang said.”说明唐世威用相声的风格讲故事是为了让博物馆更受欢迎。 29．第一段“Have you ever wished learning could be as easy and fun as watching your favorite short videos? A group of Chinese short-video creators are creatively making this happen.”点明主旨，一群中国短视频创作者让学习像看喜欢的短视频一样轻松有趣，D选项“Learning Becomes Fun with Short Videos”符合主旨。 C In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (质子), actually come from real physics. First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts. Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet. From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science. 30．Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning? A．To introduce the writer of a popular novel. B．To show the importance of Chinese culture. C．To lead in the topic of time and real physics. D．To explain how to write great science fiction. 31．Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole? A．B．C． D． 32．What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018? A．It was invented by scientists from China. B．It could control the way of waves in a cycle. C．It was the first real time machine in the world. D．It could help humans travel through time freely. 33．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology. B．The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world. C．Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years. D．The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文介绍的是《三体》中关于时间和空间的想法与现实物理学是相关联的。 30．文章开篇提到《三体2》即将开拍这一消息，引出了刘慈欣的著名科幻小说《三体》，接着围绕书中关于空间、时间和宇宙的创意想法展开，如空间捷径和智子等与现实物理学的关联等内容，所以作者在开头提及《三体》是为了引入时间和现实物理学这一话题。 31．根据第二段“ According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙).”可知，虫洞是时空的特殊捷径，有两个像嘴巴一样的开口，中间有像喉咙一样的狭窄桥梁。 32．根据第四段“For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors. This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle.”可知，2018年澳大利亚和瑞士的科学家制造的通量电容器可以在一个循环中通过移动能量来控制波的方式。 33．文章开篇由《三体》引出话题，接着分别介绍了书中空间捷径（虫洞）以及智子等概念与现实物理学的联系，最后总结虽然时间旅行目前还不可能，但《三体》中的想法让人们想更多地了解科学的神秘世界，所以文章主要讲的是《三体》中关于时间和空间的想法与现实物理学是相关联的。 D Every building you spend time in—schools, libraries, houses, movie theaters, and even your favorite ice cream shop—is the product of mathematical principles (原理) applied to design and construction. Have you ever wondered how they are created? Before construction workers can build a habitable structure, an architect has to design it. Geometry, algebra, and trigonometry all play a key role in it. Since ancient times, architects have used geometric principles to plan the shapes and spatial forms of buildings. In 300 B．C．, the Greek mathematician Euclid defined (下定义) a mathematical law of nature called the Golden Ratio (黄金比例). For more than two thousand years, architects have used this formula to design proportions (比例) in buildings that look pleasing to the human eye and feel balanced. We use the Greek letter φ (pronounced “phi”) to represent it. Imagine you have two numbers, a and b, where a is bigger than b. If you divide a by b, you get a ratio (a/b). Now, if you add a and b together, and then divide that sum by a, you get another ratio ((a+b)/a). If these two ratios are exactly the same number, then that number is the golden ratio! The Golden Ratio still serves as a basic geometric principle in architecture. You could even call it a timeless archetype (原型), as it reminds human beings of a universal sense of harmony when they see or stand in a building designed with this principle. Besides that, the Pythagorean theorem is also used extensively in designing and building structures, especially roofs. The Pythagorean theorem, formulated in the 6th century B．C．, states that in a right triangle the square of the hypotenuse (直角三角形的斜边) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Gable roofs, for example, are made by placing two right triangles together. The following specialized terms help to explain the triangle relationships in roof construction. The span is the length from the outside wall to the outside wall of a building. Because construction is often made up of multiple layers of wood, building plans often provide detailed descriptions to make clear where to begin or end measurements. The run is one-half the span. Units of run are typically based on 12 inches. Carpenters do not refer to the angle of a roof as 30° or 60°, but prefer to use the pitch of the roof. The pitch is a ratio of vertical (垂直的) to horizontal (水平的) measurements. If a plan calls for a 6/12 pitch roof, then the architect wants the slope of the roof to go up six inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. Carpenters prefer to use pitch in calculations instead of rise and run. The above basic principles in mathematics were widely used in ancient architecture. The pyramids of Egypt, constructed between 2700 B．C． and 1700 B．C．, are one of them. Do you know that most of the pyramids in Egypt were built and scaled at about a 51-degree angle. The Egyptians clearly and mysteriously possessed knowledge of geometry, as evidenced by the accuracy of pyramid construction. In the modern world, builders use math every day to do their work. Construction workers add, subtract, divide, multiply, and work with fractions. They measure the area, volume, length, and width. How much steel do they need for an office building? How much weight in books and furniture will the library floors need to bear? Even building a small single-family home calls for careful calculations of square footage, wall angles, roofs, and room sizes. Chances are you’re in a building right now. Imagine that you are an architect. How would you apply math to build a small house for your pet? 34．According to the passage, which of the following shows a Golden Ratio rectangle? A． B． C． D． 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．The accuracy of a construction depends on detailed descriptions of its plan. B．Ancient architects could hardly use geometric principles in building structure. C．Mathematical principles matter a lot to architecture and construction workers. D．Some specialized terms in maths help carpenters decide which calculation to use. 36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A．Stepping into a Magic House B．Architecture through Mathematics C．Building a House on Your Own D．The Basic Principles in Architecture 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了数学原理在建筑设计和建造中的应用，介绍了黄金比例、勾股定理等数学原理在建筑中的运用，还提及古代建筑和现代建筑中数学的应用情况，强调了数学原理对建筑和建筑工人的重要性。 34．第三段提到“In 300 B.C., the Greek mathematician Euclid defined (下定义) a mathematical law of nature called the Golden Ratio (黄金比例). For more than two thousand years, architects have used this formula to design proportions (比例) in buildings that look pleasing to the human eye and feel balanced.”以及第四段“Imagine you have two numbers, a and b, where a is bigger than b. If you divide a by b, you get a ratio (a/b). Now, if you add a and b together, and then divide that sum by a, you get another ratio ((a+b)/a). If these two ratios are exactly the same number, then that number is the golden ratio!” ，这直接说明了黄金比例的计算方式，根据此计算方式可判断出B选项符合黄金比例矩形的特征。 35．最后一段提到“In the modern world, builders use math every day to do their work. Construction workers add, subtract, divide, multiply, and work with fractions. They measure the area, volume, length, and width... Even building a small single-family home calls for careful calculations of square footage, wall angles, roofs, and room sizes.” ，结合前文对数学原理在建筑设计和建造中应用的阐述，说明数学原理对建筑和建筑工人来说非常重要。 36．文章开篇指出“Every building you spend time in...is the product of mathematical principles (原理) applied to design and construction.”，接着围绕数学原理在建筑中的应用展开论述，B选项“Architecture through Mathematics”能很好地概括文章主旨，适合做标题。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Xu Congxiang, a farmer from Anhui Province in eastern China, received the title Role Model of the Times (时代楷模) from the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (中共中央宣传部). 37 . As a native who was born and grew up in Taihe, he has always had a deep connection with the local countryside. This close connection drives Xu to spare no effort to improve local agriculture with science and technology. 38 . He has developed new kinds of crops, improved farming methods, and transformed the fields that once depended too much on the weather. Now these better fields can produce far more crops than before. 39 . His work has helped many farming families harvest more successfully, making an important contribution to China’s food security (粮食安全). According to the central government, 40 . These new-era farmers are defined by their passion for farming and excellent management skills. Xu also stands for outstanding rural professionals and practical talents (农村专业人才和实用人才). His inspiring deeds reflect the hard-working spirit of rural sci-tech talents and the positive attitude of new-era farmers. A．Xu is an excellent example for all new-era farmers B．His steady efforts in bettering farming have finally paid off C．He has donated a large sum of money to build roads in rural areas D．This great title is a full recognition of his lifelong contributions to rural development E．He has also invited agricultural experts to give lessons and train local farmers for free 【答案】37．D 38．E 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了安徽农民徐淙祥荣获“时代楷模”称号的事迹，讲述了他扎根乡村、用科技助力农业发展的贡献，以及他作为新型农民代表的榜样意义。 37．前文提到徐淙祥获得中共中央宣传部授予的“时代楷模”称号，选项D “This great title is a full recognition of his lifelong contributions to rural development.”承接前文，点明该称号是对他毕生乡村发展贡献的充分认可，衔接自然。 38．前文提到徐淙祥不遗余力地用科技改善当地农业，后文介绍了他培育新品种、改良耕作方法等具体行动，选项E “He has also invited agricultural experts to give lessons and train local farmers for free.”补充他助力农业发展的另一项举措，使内容更完整，逻辑通顺。 39．前文介绍了徐淙祥的农业技术成果，后文说明他的工作帮助众多农户丰收、保障粮食安全，选项B“His steady efforts in bettering farming have finally paid off.”总结他的努力取得了成效，承接前后文，衔接顺畅。 40．后文提到这些新型农民以对农业的热情和出色的管理能力为特征，徐淙祥是杰出代表，选项A “Xu is an excellent example for all new-era farmers.”引出新型农民的话题，呼应后文对新型农民的定义，逻辑合理。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。(前3题每题答案不超过20个词)。 In China, students usually have summer and winter vacation and public holidays. However, in 2026, the topic of “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school students became a hot issue at the Two Sessions (两会). The government plans to support qualified areas to try out these short holidays, while carrying out a flexible time-off system for workers. This means parents can choose when to take their paid days off. Provinces including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Sichuan have already tested the policy with good results. It aims to allow families to travel during less busy seasons and help the local economy. These holidays bring great benefits to students. After long periods of study, students often feel tired both in mind and body. Studying for months without a proper break can make it hard for them to focus in class. The spring and autumn breaks give them a chance to rest and get new energy. With nice weather during these seasons, students can go out of classrooms and take part in hands-on activities. Such activities help turn what they learn from books into real-life experiences. This makes learning more fun and helps them remember better. When students learn by doing, they become more interested in their subjects and more confident in their abilities. However, there are still some challenges. Many working parents cannot stay with their children during the holidays. If children are left alone, they may face safety risks or simply waste their time. To solve this problem, many schools now offer fun activities to help students make good use of their holiday time. Local communities also give more programs to keep children busy and engaged. The holidays can also be set at different times in different places, so that each area can choose the dates that work best for them. This way, not all students are on break at the same time, which helps avoid overcrowding in public spaces. With the support from schools and communities, families can feel more at ease during these breaks. In short, spring and autumn holidays are a good new idea in education. They not only give students a break from schoolwork but also help them see more of the world around them. 41．Which provinces have already tested the policy? 42．How can local communities help students make good use of their holiday time? 43．Why are these holidays a good new idea in education? 44．What outdoor activities would you like to try during the spring and autumn holidays? Why? 【答案】41．Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Sichuan. 42．They give more programs to keep children busy and engaged. 43．Because they give students a break from schoolwork and help them see more of the world. 44．I would like to try hiking and bird-watching during the spring and autumn holidays. Because the weather is nice, and I can enjoy nature while learning about different birds and plants. It helps me relax and learn outside the classroom. 【导语】本文介绍了2026年我国中小学春秋假期政策的试点情况、益处、挑战与意义。 41．原文第一段明确提到：“Provinces including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Sichuan have already tested the policy with good results.”，提取对应省份即可。 42．原文第三段明确提到：“Local communities also give more programs to keep children busy and engaged.”，提取核心做法即可。 43．原文最后一段明确提到：“They not only give students a break from schoolwork but also help them see more of the world around them.”，提取核心原因即可。 44．开放性试题，需说明喜欢的户外活动及原因，言之有理即可。 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s first 8K movie filmed in space, named Blue Planet Outside the Window, was shown all over the country on September 5,2025. The movie uses videos taken 45 Shenzhou-13 astronauts. And it is 46 important step in the cooperation between space and film. According to China Media Group, the story is about the 47 (team) six-month space journey in China’s space station. The movie 48 (tell) mainly from Wang’s point of view. It shows amazing space views that people have never seen, and provides a 49 (close) look at the life on the space station than before. As China’s first space movie project, it was filmed with 8K super clear cameras, 50 these cameras were fully developed in China. The 51 (create) team worked with space engineers and overcame many big challenges. These included rocket shake tests, space environment tests, and adapting the equipment (调整设备) so that it could be 52 (safe) charged (充电) and stored on the space station. The special filming equipment was sent to the space station by the Tianzhou cargo spaceship in 2021. On October 16, 2021, the Shenzhou-13 task sent three Chinese astronauts to the core module (核心舱) of China’s space station 53 (complete) their scientific research and filming work. During their task, the team performed two spacewalks and also showed 54 people live and work in space. This task marked the completion of testing for all the key technologies of China’s space station. 【答案】45．by 46．an 47．team’s 48．is told 49．closer 50．and 51．creative 52．safely 53．to complete 54．how 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首部太空拍摄的8K电影《窗外是蓝星》的拍摄背景、技术细节以及神舟十三号宇航员在空间站的科研与拍摄工作。 45．句意：这部电影使用了神舟十三号宇航员拍摄的视频。根据“videos taken”可知，表示“被……拍摄”，应用介词“by”。故填by。 46．句意：这是太空与电影合作中的重要一步。“step”为可数名词，“important”以元音音素开头，故填an。 47．句意：故事讲述了该团队在中国空间站为期六个月的太空之旅。表示“团队的”，应用名词所有格 team’s。故填team’s。 48．句意：这部电影主要从王亚平的角度讲述。描述一般事实，主语“movie”为第三人称单数，且电影是被讲述。故填is told。 49．句意：它提供了比以前更近距离观察空间站生活的视角。由“than”可知应用比较级，“close”的比较级为 closer。故填closer。 50．句意：它是用8K超清摄像机拍摄的，并且这些摄像机完全在中国研发。前后为并列关系，故填 and。 51．句意：创作团队与太空工程师合作，克服了许多重大挑战。修饰名词“team”，用形容词creative，意为“有创造力的”。故填creative。 52．句意：以便它能够安全地在空间站充电和存储。修饰动词“charged”和“stored”，用副词 safely。故填safely。 53．句意：将三名中国宇航员送入中国空间站核心舱，以完成他们的科研和拍摄工作。用不定式表示目的，故填to complete。 54．句意：还展示了人们在太空如何生活和工作。引导宾语从句，表示方式，故填 how。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展和DeepSeek的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，请根据下列要点提示，以“My ideas on AI”为题，谈一谈你对人工智能的看法。 变化的好处 (advantages) 1．可以和人们聊天 2．帮助人们解决问题 3．…… 变化的弊端 (disadvantages) 1．让人们的大脑变得更懒惰 2．很多人可能会失去工作 3．…… 阐述自己对正确使用AI的看法，并提出至少两条使用建议 写作要求：1．文中需包含以上表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．字数100字左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My ideas on AI Our life has changed greatly since the appearance of the AI Technology. However, people hold different ideas on it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My ideas on AI Our life has changed greatly since the appearance of the AI Technology. However, people hold different ideas on it. AI has many advantages. It can chat with us like a real friend and help us solve problems quickly. It gives useful information and makes our life easier. But AI also has disadvantages. It makes our brains lazier because some people just ask AI without thinking. Also, many people may lose their jobs as AI can do their work. In my opinion, we should use AI wisely. We should use it as a tool to help us learn, but not just copy its answers. Also, we should think more by ourselves. Only in this way can AI truly help us grow. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（观点阐述） 明确要点：人工智能的好处、弊端、正确使用AI的看法及建议 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：需包含表格中所有要点，不得出现真实信息，开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出人们对AI的不同看法 主体段：分两部分阐述AI的好处和弊端 结尾段：表达对正确使用AI的看法并提出建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：AI的好处（advantages） 聊天功能： chat with us like a real friend/can chat with us/can talk to it when feeling lonely or bored等 帮助解决问题：help us solve problems quickly/answer questions/give useful information/make life easier等 要点二：AI的弊端（disadvantages） 大脑懒惰：makes our brains lazier/some people just ask AI for answers without thinking/stop thinking by themselves等 失去工作：many people may lose their jobs as AI can do their work/AI takes jobs from people/replace human workers等 要点三：正确使用AI的看法及建议 使用原则：use it as a tool to help us learn/use AI wisely/use it in a right way等 建议一：not just copy its answers/think by ourselves/use our own brains等 建议二：think more by ourselves/use AI to help but not replace thinking等 总结升华：only in this way can AI truly help us grow/AI can be a good helper if used properly等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $