2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（无锡专用）-2026届中考英语总复习（牛津译林版）

2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（无锡专用） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Look! The children are enjoying ________ in the sun. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在阳光下玩得开心。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的；themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心，过得愉快”，其中oneself要根据主语的人称和数进行相应的变化。在这个句子中，主语是The children，是复数第三人称，所以对应的反身代词是themselves。 2．The show The Goddess of Flowers (《贺花神》) was very popular at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its charm goes ________ its beautiful dance and lies in traditional Chinese culture. A．beyond B．against C．without D．through 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：节目《贺花神》在2026年央视春晚很受欢迎。它的魅力不止于优美的舞蹈，还在于中国传统文化。 beyond超出；against反对；without没有；through通过。go beyond表示“超出、不止于”，符合语境，因此选beyond。 3．—Have you heard about the phrase “Becoming Chinese”? —Of course. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyle in this way. A．exercise B．excuse C．express D．expect 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过“成为中国人”这个说法吗？——当然。许多外国人用这种方式表达他们对中国生活方式的喜爱。 exercise锻炼；excuse原谅；express表达；expect期待。express one’s love for...表示“表达对……的喜爱”，因此选express。 4．—What do you think of the film Pegasus 3? —Oh, very exciting! I’ve never seen a ________ film before. A．worse B．better C．best D．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《飞驰人生3》怎么样？——哦，非常精彩！我以前从未看过更好的电影。 worse更差的；better更好的；best最好的；worst最差的。根据“Oh, very exciting!”可知，说话者对电影评价很高，且根据“I’ve never seen a…film before.”中的“never”和“before”可知，这里是在将这部电影和之前看过的所有电影进行比较，表示“从未看过比这更好的”，所以应该用比较级“better”。 5．Our family is going to travel to Yunnan this May Day Holiday. I wonder ________ to prepare. A．what B．who C．why D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们全家打算这个五一假期去云南旅游。我想知道要准备什么。 what什么；who谁，指人，why为什么；表原因，where哪里，表地点。根据语境可知要去旅游，结合“to prepare”可知是想知道需要准备什么东西。因此用what。 6．Oh! You ________ take your ID card. It is necessary when checking into local hotels. A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦！你必须带上你的身份证，入住当地酒店时它是必要的。 can表示“能够”；must表示“必须”；can’t表示“不能”；mustn’t表示“禁止”。根据后句“It is necessary”可知，此处表示必须带身份证，用must。 7．The picture tells us we should ________ rubbish instead of dropping it everywhere. A．put up B．take up C．pick up D．get up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这幅图告诉我们应该捡起垃圾而不是随处乱扔。 put up张贴，搭建；take up占据，开始从事；pick up捡起；get up起床。根据“instead of dropping it everywhere”和图片内容可知，此处表示应该把垃圾捡起来，而不是乱扔，pick up捡起，符合题意，其他选项与题意不符。 8．I couldn’t believe how smoothly a robot can dance ________ I watched the Wu Bot show. A．if B．though C．since D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到我看了Wu Bot的表演，我才相信机器人的舞蹈动作竟然能如此流畅。 if如果；though虽然；since自……以来/因为；until直到。根据主句中的否定含义“couldn’t believe”和从句“I watched the Wu Bot show”可知，此处是“not…until”结构，意为“直到……才……”，表示直到看表演这一时刻作者才产生这种认知。 9．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍稀鸟类的数量变得越来越少，因为野生动物的生活区域越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。the number of...表示“……的数量”，表示数目大小用large、small来修饰，smaller and smaller“越来越小”，故排除A，C选项；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，living areas是可数名词的复数形式，应用fewer and fewer来修饰。故选D。 10．The 2028 Olympic Games ________ in Los Angeles. A．hold B．are held C．will hold D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2028年奥运会将在洛杉矶举行。 考查时态和语态。主语The 2028 Olympic Games和动词hold之间是被动关系，且动作还未发生，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。 11．My uncle began to learn another foreign language in his fifties. That is to say, “________.” A．No pain, no gain B．Many hands make light work C．Never too old to learn D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的叔叔五十多岁开始学习另一门外语。也就是说，“活到老学到老。” No pain, no gain不劳则无获；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Never too old to learn活到老，学到老；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“My uncle began to learn another foreign language in his fifties.”可知，叔叔年过半百仍在学习，强调学习不受年龄限制，体现了终身学习的精神，应填Never too old to learn。 12．—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Luoyang? —I think you can search the Internet to get help. A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以找到关于洛阳景点的信息吗？——我认为你可以搜索互联网来获取帮助。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项B是疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“search the Internet”可知，问句询问的是获取信息的地点或来源，引导词where符合题意，what information询问信息内容，that引导陈述句，均不符合语境。 13．But remember not to climb on those dangerous high rocks carelessly. There is ________ more important than your safety. A．something B．somebody C．nothing D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：但是记住不要粗心大意地攀爬那些危险的高岩石。没有什么比你的安全更重要。 something某事；somebody某人；nothing没有什么；nobody没有人。根据前文警告不要攀爬危险岩石可知，此处强调安全的重要性，逻辑上为“没有什么”比安全更重要。故填nothing。 14．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——热播剧《逐玉》融合了一些中国传统文化特色。——确实如此。它很值得一看。 Exactly确实如此、完全正确；My pleasure我的荣幸（用于回应感谢）；Never mind没关系（用于回应道歉）；You’re welcome不客气（用于回应感谢）。根据“It’s well worth watching.”可知，说话者赞同对方的观点，应填Exactly，表示完全同意。 二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A warm story about mother’s love becomes popular online these days. It 15 a lot of people’s hearts and shows a mother’s deep love for her child. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, told his story online. At 15, he wanted a famous brand (品牌) schoolbag like his classmates, but his mother couldn’t 16 for it then. His mother didn’t want to make him feel 17 , so she decided to make one by herself. She found an old soft cloth and made a schoolbag. She sewed (缝制) a famous logo and beautiful flowers on it. Though it was hand-made, the bag was really in fashion. Liu loved it and kept it as a 18 . He liked it not just for its cool look, but because his mother 19 every detail when making it. She took it 20 and made it with all her heart. As he grew older, he better 21 the love behind this gift. He realized that true happiness doesn’t 22 on expensive things. Recently, Liu found a photo of the bag. He was moved and posted the story online. The photo soon got lots of likes. Many readers said Liu’s mother was 23 to turn old cloth into a nice bag. The story even reached the company (公司), which praised his mother’s skill and sent her a gift as a(n) 24 . This story tells us: the best gifts aren’t the most expensive ones. They’re full of true love. We should always thank parents for their love, which makes our life warm and meaningful. 15．A．accepts B．benefits C．touches D．protects 16．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take 17．A．nervous B．bored C．surprised D．disappointed 18．A．treasure B．memory C．prize D．victory 19．A．talked about B．learned about C．worried about D．cared about 20．A．easily B．seriously C．healthily D．freshly 21．A．believed B．described C．understood D．trusted 22．A．depend B．move C．keep D．put 23．A．lazy B．impolite C．emotional D．creative 24．A．pleasure B．honour C．service D．prediction 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于母爱的温暖故事。陕西青年小刘15岁时想要名牌书包，母亲因买不起便亲手为他缝制了一个。多年后，小刘将故事分享到网络，感动了无数人，也让我们明白最珍贵的礼物不在于价格，而在于其中饱含的爱。 15．句意：这个故事触动了很多人的心，展现了母亲对孩子深沉的爱。 accepts接受；benefits使受益；touches触动、打动；protects保护。根据“a warm story about mother’s love”可知，故事是“触动人心”的。 故选C。 16．句意：15岁时，他想要和同学们一样拥有一个知名品牌的学生书包，但当时他的母亲买不起这个书包。 cost花费（金钱），主语是物；pay支付，常和介词for搭配；spend花费（时间/金钱），主语是人；take花费（时间），常用于“it takes sb. time to do sth.”句型。根据“for it”可知，这里用固定搭配pay for，表示“付款”。 故选B。 17．句意：他的母亲不想让他感到失望。 nervous紧张的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；disappointed失望的。根据前文母亲买不起名牌书包可知，此处是指不想让孩子感到“失望”。 故选D。 18．句意：小刘很喜欢这个书包，并把它当作珍宝一样保存。 treasure珍宝；memory回忆；prize奖品；victory胜利。根据“loved it and kept it”可知，他把书包视为“珍宝”。 故选A。 19．句意：他喜欢它，不仅是因为它的外观很酷，还因为他的母亲在制作时对每一个细节都十分在意。 talked about谈论；learned about了解；worried about担心；cared about关心、关注。根据“every detail when making it”可知，是指母亲“关注”每一个细节。 故选D。 20．句意：她认真对待这件事，用全部心血去制作。 easily容易地；seriously认真地；healthily健康地；freshly新鲜地。此处是固定搭配take sth. seriously，表示“认真对待某事”。 故选B。 21．句意：随着年龄增长，他更好地理解了这份礼物背后的爱。 believed相信；described描述；understood理解；trusted信任。根据“As he grew older”可知，是指长大后“理解”了母亲的爱。 故选C。 22．句意：他意识到真正的幸福并不依赖于昂贵的东西。 depend依赖；move移动；keep保持；put放置。根据“true happiness doesn’t…on expensive things”可知，是指幸福不依赖于昂贵的东西，此处是固定搭配depend on，表示“依赖、依靠”。 故选A。 23．句意：许多读者说小刘的母亲很有创造力，能把旧布变成好看的书包。 lazy懒惰的；impolite不礼貌的；emotional情绪化的；creative有创造力的。根据“turn old cloth into a nice bag”可知，母亲的做法很“有创造力”。 故选D。 24．句意：该公司赞扬了他母亲的手艺，并送了她一份礼物作为敬意。 pleasure乐趣；honour敬意；service服务；prediction预测。 根据“praised his mother’s skill and sent her a gift”可知，公司送礼物是表达“敬意”，as an honour意为“作为敬意”。 故选B。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment. 25．According to the picture, which of the following is needed for photosynthesis? A．②③⑤ B．①②③ C．①②⑤ D．③④⑤ 26．If you are preparing a speech about photosynthesis, which key fact can you include? A．Oxygen is the main food for plants to grow well. B．Plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. C．All living things get energy directly from sunlight. D．Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen through photosynthesis. 27．Where can you probably read this article? A．In a biology magazine. B．In a travelling guide. C．In a gardening guide. D．In a children’s storybook. 【答案】25．C 26．D 27．A 【导语】本文介绍了光合作用的过程、原料与产物，以及植物对环境的重要性。 25．根据图片信息，光合作用需要的原料是：①光能（Light energy）、②二氧化碳（Carbon dioxide）、⑤水（Water）。而③氧气和④糖是光合作用的产物，不是原料。 26．根据原文“Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment.”，结合光合作用的作用，可知植物通过吸收二氧化碳、释放氧气、调节温度等方式，有助于让自然和世界保持良好状态，因此D选项表述正确。 27．文章介绍的是生物学概念“光合作用”，因此最可能出现在生物杂志中。 B From Dancing to Kung Fu: Robots Shine at the Spring Festival Gala The 2026 Spring Festival Gala amazed millions of viewers with something special—robots performing kung fu! Last year, robots did a folk dance called Yangge. Their moves were simple—just walking, twisting (扭动), and kicking. But this year was completely different. Over a dozen humanoid (人形机器人) robots from Chinese companies like Unitree Robotics showed off amazing skills. What did they do? They performed martial (武术) arts with swords, staffs, and even nunchaku (双截棍). They did 3-meter backflips (后翻) and parkour (跑酷) vaults. The robots moved together perfectly with some young kung fu artists on stage. “This year’s robots are more acrobatic and fluid than last year,” said an American tech website. Another report called it a “martial arts master class”. The show was a big hit online. One X user wrote: “The progress in just one year is magical!” Another said: “Couldn’t believe my eyes, truly shocking”. Four robotics companies took part in the gala. Their performances showed how fast China’s robotics technology is growing. From simple dances to complex kung fu — what a leap in just one year! 28．What made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala special? A．Folk dance Yangge. B．Robots performing kung fu. C．Young kung fu artists. D．An American tech website. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a robot skill in 2026? A．Using swords and staffs. B．Doing backflips and parkour vaults. C．Singing songs with singers. D．Moving together with young artists. 30．The words “acrobatic and fluid” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean ________. A．quick and smooth B．slow and careful C．simple and easy D．loud and noisy 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍 2026 年春晚人形机器人献上高难度武术表演，对比去年简单舞蹈，展现出中国机器人技术的飞速进步。 28．第一段指出：“The 2026 Spring Festival Gala amazed millions of viewers with something special—robots performing kung fu!”，直接点明 2026 年春晚的特别之处是机器人表演武术。 29．第三段提到机器人会使用刀剑棍棒、后空翻、跑酷以及和武术演员同台配合，文中未提及机器人唱歌。 30．第四段指出：“This year’s robots are more acrobatic and fluid than last year...”，结合上下文机器人流畅高难度武术动作，可判断该词意为灵活流畅、动作轻快。 C On December 15th, 2025, China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced some exciting news. Two new car models, developed by Chinese companies and equipped with Level 3 (L3) autonomous (自动驾驶的) driving technology, have been allowed for road use. This is a key step for China’s smart car industry. It pushes the country closer to real self-driving travel. What is L3 autonomous driving? It is also called “conditional automation”. This means the car can complete most driving tasks in certain situations. On highways or fast city roads, the car can drive by itself. It can handle steering (转向), speeding up, slowing down, and even avoiding small obstacles (障碍物). The driver does not need to watch the road all the time. However, he or she must stay ready to take control. For example, if an animal suddenly crosses the road, the car will warn the driver. The driver then has 10 seconds to take back control. This approval is a significant milestone (里程碑) for the commercial (商业的) use of autonomous driving technology in China. Before this, most smart cars on the market had Level 2 (L2) driving assistance systems. These systems could only provide basic help. For example, they could warn the driver if the car went out of its lane, or stopped to avoid crashes. But the driver still needed to control the car at all times. Now, L3 cars can take full control in certain areas. This means China has officially entered the stage of “conditional self-driving” commercial trials (试验). It also shows that China’s smart car technology is now among the world’s leading levels. Experts say L3 technology can make driving safer, since most car accidents are caused by human mistakes. But we should remember that L3 is not “full self-driving”. The driver must always be ready to take control! As the technology improves, self-driving cars may one day make our trips more convenient and safe, changing the way people travel in the future. 31．What can L3 cars do on highways or fast city roads? A．Completing most driving tasks. B．Driving by itself all the time without any limits. C．Doing all driving tasks perfectly. D．Only warning the driver when there are dangers. 32．What is the writer’s attitude towards the self-driving cars in the future? A．Doubtful. B．Worried. C．Supportive. D．Surprised. 33．We can know from the passage that ________. A．L2 systems are better than L3 systems now B．L3 cars can be used fully all over China now C．Most car accidents are caused by technology problems D．Self-driving cars may change people’s travel ways in the future 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国L3级自动驾驶汽车获准上路的消息，解释了L3自动驾驶的定义、功能，对比了L2与L3的区别，并展望了自动驾驶技术的未来发展。 31．原文第2段提到“This means the car can complete most driving tasks in certain situations. On highways or fast city roads, the car can drive by itself.”，说明L3汽车在高速公路或快速城市道路上可以完成大部分驾驶任务。 32．原文最后一段提到“self-driving cars may one day make our trips more convenient and safe, changing the way people travel in the future.”，能看出作者对未来自动驾驶汽车的态度是支持、乐观的。 33．原文最后一句提到“self-driving cars may one day make our trips more convenient and safe, changing the way people travel in the future.”，说明自动驾驶汽车未来会改变人们的出行方式。 D On March 28-29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s motorcycle team made history in the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portugal. Their 820RR-RS racing bike came first in two important races, beating famous brands (品牌) like Ducati and Yamaha by nearly 4 seconds. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand took first place in this top international competition, creating a new story for Chinese manufacturing in world motorsports. Behind the success is Zhang Xue’s long journey from a poor village boy to a builder of world-champion motorcycles. Born in a small village in Hunan, Zhang loved motorcycles when he was young. His family was too poor to send him to school, so he stopped studying and became a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) at 14. He worked over 10 hours a day in dirty oil, learned skills carefully and held fast to his dream of reaching a world-class race track. At 19, he showed great willpower: he rode an old bike for over 100 kilometers in cold rain to catch up with a TV team’s car and got a chance to enter professional racing. As a rider without professional training, he often got injured and could not become a top player. At 26, he made a new choice: with only 20,000 yuan, he went to Chongqing to build a great Chinese motorcycle. He faced money problems and disbelief from others, but never gave up. Later he started his own company and put all his money into studying and making new engines. After years of hard work and many failures, his team succeeded in making a powerful engine. Their racing bike was fully developed with Chinese technology. When the Chinese national flag rose at the foreign race track, 39-year-old Zhang Xue cried in Chongqing. His story tells us that ordinary people can make unusual achievements as long as they keep dreams, work hard and never give up. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Xue? A．He was born in a rich family in Chongqing. B．He became a top player when he was young. C．He watched the race in Portugal with his team. D．He built his racing bike with Chinese technology. 35．What does the underlined phrase “held fast to” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．stuck to B．gave up C．talked about D．learned from 36．How many years did it take Zhang Xue to grow from a motorcycle repair apprentice to the builder of world-champion motorcycles? A．14 B．19 C．25 D．39 37．What can we infer from the passage? A．Chinese motorcycle brands are better than all foreign brands. B．Without professional training, one can never achieve success. C．Zhang Xue’s success also means the growth of Chinese manufacturing. D．The races were successful mainly because of the rider’s excellent skills. 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 【导语】本文讲述了张学从湖南乡村少年成长为世界顶级摩托车制造商的励志故事，展现了中国制造业在国际赛车领域的突破。 34．原文第4段提到“Their racing bike was fully developed with Chinese technology.”，说明张学的赛车是用中国技术打造的。 35．原文第2段提到“He worked over 10 hours a day in dirty oil, learned skills carefully and held fast to his dream of reaching a world-class race track.”，结合语境可知“held fast to”意为“坚持”，与“stuck to”意思相近。 36．原文第2段提到“became a motorcycle repair apprentice at 14”，第4段提到“39-year-old Zhang Xue cried in Chongqing”，从14岁到39岁，间隔25年。 37．原文第1段提到“It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand took first place in this top international game, creating a new story for Chinese manufacturing in world motorsports.”，说明张学的成功也代表着中国制造业的成长。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Wuxi’s beauty has won high ________ (赞扬) from tourists at home and abroad. 【答案】praise 【详解】句意：无锡的美景赢得了海内外游客的高度赞扬。praise“赞扬”，不可数名词，作宾语。 39．Please use my camera to ________ (记录) our school trip next week. 【答案】record 【详解】句意：请用我的相机记录我们下周的学校旅行。“记录”对应的英文动词是“record”。“use sth. to do sth.”（用某物做某事），固定搭配。不定式符号“to”后接动词原形，应填record。 40．Every ________ (单个的) student in our class will like the photos. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：我们班的每一位学生都会喜欢这些照片。句中student需要形容词作修饰，括号中文“单个的”对应单词“single”。every single student为常用搭配，表示“每一个学生”。 41．The beautiful memories of our trips will ________ (持续) forever. 【答案】last 【详解】句意：我们旅行的美好回忆将永远持续。last“持续”，“will”后接动词原形。 42．Look! The elderly couple are sitting by the Taihu Lake ________(安宁地). 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：看！这对老夫妇正安宁地坐在太湖边。“安宁地”对应peacefully，副词在此处作状语。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The cherry blossoms look even ________ (pretty) after the spring rain. 【答案】prettier 【详解】句意：春雨过后，樱花看起来更漂亮了。句中look是系动词，后接形容词作表语；even是程度副词，常用来修饰形容词的比较级，表示“更……”。pretty的比较级形式为prettier。 44．The tourists are satisfied with the nice ________ (serve) of Wuxi Museum. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：游客们对无锡博物馆优质的服务很满意。句中“nice”是形容词，后接名词，serve“服务”是动词，变为名词需去掉e加-ice，变成service“服务”。 45．When you look at those ________ (invent) objects, you can feel their spirits. 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：当你看那些发明创造的物品时，你能感受到它们的精神。句中此处需要形容词修饰名词objects，括号内invent为动词，意为“发明”，其形容词形式“invented”可作定语修饰名词，符合语境。 46．If our plans don’t go ________ (smooth), it’s OK to feel upset. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意：如果我们的计划进展不顺利，感到沮丧是可以的。此处修饰动词短语go，应用副词。smooth为形容词，其副词形式为smoothly，意为“顺利地”。 47．Most athletes might give up, but she chose to face every ________ (difficult) and kept going. 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：大多数运动员可能会放弃，但她选择面对每一个困难并坚持下去。“face”为及物动词，后需接名词作宾语。“difficult”是形容词，其名词形式为“difficulty”，表示“困难”。“every”意为“每一个”，后接可数名词单数。故填difficulty。 五、动词填空 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I believe her hard work ________ (lead) to even greater achievements. 【答案】will lead 【详解】句意：我相信她的努力工作将会带来更大的成就。句子表达的是对未来结果的预测，描述“努力工作”之后“将会取得成就”，因此用一般将来时。一般将来时的基本结构为will + 动词原形。故填will lead。 49．________ (keep) our mind on one thing, and we will achieve it much more easily. 【答案】Keep 【详解】句意：把我们的注意力集中在一件事上，我们就会更容易实现它。句中这是祈使句结构，提示句首用动词原形，应用动词原形Keep。 50．She often encourages her fans ________ (follow) their dreams without fear. 【答案】to follow 【详解】句意：她经常鼓励她的粉丝无畏地追寻梦想。“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配，“to do sth.”是宾语补足语。故填to follow。 51．The documentary made her fans ________ (feel) excited. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：这部纪录片让她的粉丝感到兴奋。make在此处为使役动词，意为“使得，让”，其后接宾语（her fans）时，要用动词原形作宾语补足语，构成“make sb. do sth.”结构。应填feel。 52．Last year, a documentary about her training life ________ (show) in California. 【答案】was shown 【详解】句意：去年，一部关于她训练生涯的纪录片在加利福尼亚上映了。 句子主语“a documentary”（纪录片）与动词“show”（上映、展示）是被动关系，且时间“Last year”是过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”；主语是单数，故用“was”，“show”的过去分词是“shown”，因此填was shown。 53．Many new training methods ________ (use) in the future to help her improve. 【答案】will be used 【详解】句意：未来将采用许多新的训练方法来帮助她提高。句末时间状语in the future提示句子要用一般将来时。主语Many new training methods和动词use是被动关系——方法是“被人使用”，因此要用被动语态。一般将来时被动语态的结构为will be + 动词过去分词，use的过去分词是used。 54．Right now, she ________ (prepare) for her next big competition. 【答案】is preparing 【详解】句意：现在，她正在为她下一场重要的比赛做准备。“Right now”意为“现在”，是现在进行时的时间标志词，现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”。主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此be动词用“is”；动词“prepare”的现在分词形式为“preparing”。故填is preparing。 55．While a large number of her fans ________ (cheer) for her last night, she was still training. 【答案】were cheering 【详解】句意：昨晚当她的众多粉丝为她欢呼时，她仍在训练。此处是While引导的时间状语从句，强调主从句的动作同时进行，主句是过去进行时，从句也应用过去进行时，主语是复数，be用were，cheer的现在分词为cheering。 56．So far, she ________ (win) six Olympic medals. 【答案】has won 【详解】句意：到目前为止，她已经获得了六枚奥运奖牌。“So far”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语she是第三人称单数，因此助动词用has；动词win的过去分词是won。故填has won。 57．Gu Ailing ________ (make) history once again at the 2026 Winter Olympics in Italy. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：谷爱凌在2026年意大利冬奥会上再次创造了历史。根据时间状语“at the 2026 Winter Olympics in Italy”以及2026年冬奥会已于2026年2月举办完成，属于过去的时间可知，时态是一般过去时。make history“创造历史；载入史册”。make的过去式是made（不规则变化）。 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (贵族) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence, people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 58．What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? 59．Are horses also important and special in other cultures? 60．Where was the horse a symbol of chivalry and nobility? 61．What helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”? 62．How do you like the people born in the Year of the Horse? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】58．A talented person. 59．Yes, they are. 60．In Western societies. 61．The idea of chivalry. 62．They are energetic, loyal, (strong-willed, intelligent…) . (符合题意即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了在不同文化中马所代表的象征意义，包括在中国文化中马所承载的积极寓意以及其他文化中马的重要性和特殊性。 58．第二段明确说明“a talented person is often called ‘qianlima’”，所以答案是原文直接信息。 59．第四段明确提到 “In other cultures, horses are also important and special.”，这是原文中的直接信息，此处是肯定回答。 60．第四段指出 “In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (贵族) in Western societies.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取。 61．第四段提到 “The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the ‘gentleman’”，这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 62．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章最后一段 “Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence, people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities.” 以及自己对马年出生的人的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》中明确提出，要加强学校体育工作，落实中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时，推行“课间15分钟”。 为响应号召，阳光学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。假如你是该校学生李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点包括： 1．习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠……） 2．心态（面对困难、压力……） 注意： 1．字数100词左右； 2．包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Good Ways to Keep Healthy As a student, keeping healthy is very important. Here are my ways to stay healthy. First, I have good habits. I eat vegetables and fruit every day and drink enough water. I also do sports for at least one hour at school. Running and playing basketball make me strong. I go to bed early to get enough sleep. Second, I try to keep a healthy mindset. When I face difficulties, I tell myself to stay calm. If I feel stressed, I talk to my parents or listen to music. It helps me relax. Good health needs both a strong body and a peaceful mind. Let’s start from today! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/健康建议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠等）、心态（面对困难、压力等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出健康话题 主体段一：介绍保持健康的良好习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠） 主体段二：介绍如何保持良好心态（面对困难、压力） 结尾段：总结升华，发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 饮食内容：eat vegetables and fruit/drink enough water/have a balanced diet等 健康原则：eat less junk food/not eat too much sugar等 要点二：锻炼习惯 运动时间：at least one hour at school/do sports every day等 运动项目：running/playing basketball/playing football等 运动好处：make me strong/keep fit/feel active等 要点三：睡眠习惯 睡眠时间：go to bed early/get enough sleep/at least 8 hours等 良好作息：keep a regular schedule等 要点四：面对困难 困难心态：face difficulties/stay calm/not give up等 应对方法：tell myself to keep trying/think positively等 要点五：面对压力 压力来源：feel stressed/when exams come等 减压方式：talk to parents/listen to music/relax by reading等 减压效果：helps me relax/feel better等 要点六：总结升华 总结表达：need both a strong body and a peaceful mind/health is the most important等 号召行动：start from today/take action now等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟卷（热点版）（无锡专用） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Look! The children are enjoying ________ in the sun. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 2．The show The Goddess of Flowers (《贺花神》) was very popular at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its charm goes ________ its beautiful dance and lies in traditional Chinese culture. A．beyond B．against C．without D．through 3．—Have you heard about the phrase “Becoming Chinese”? —Of course. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyle in this way. A．exercise B．excuse C．express D．expect 4．—What do you think of the film Pegasus 3? —Oh, very exciting! I’ve never seen a ________ film before. A．worse B．better C．best D．worst 5．Our family is going to travel to Yunnan this May Day Holiday. I wonder ________ to prepare. A．what B．who C．why D．where 6．Oh! You ________ take your ID card. It is necessary when checking into local hotels. A．can B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 7．The picture tells us we should ________ rubbish instead of dropping it everywhere. A．put up B．take up C．pick up D．get up 8．I couldn’t believe how smoothly a robot can dance ________ I watched the Wu Bot show. A．if B．though C．since D．until 9．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 10．The 2028 Olympic Games ________ in Los Angeles. A．hold B．are held C．will hold D．will be held 11．My uncle began to learn another foreign language in his fifties. That is to say, “________.” A．No pain, no gain B．Many hands make light work C．Never too old to learn D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 12．—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Luoyang? —I think you can search the Internet to get help. A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information 13．But remember not to climb on those dangerous high rocks carelessly. There is ________ more important than your safety. A．something B．somebody C．nothing D．nobody 14．—The hit drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) mixes some traditional Chinese cultural features. —________. It’s well worth watching. A．Exactly B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A warm story about mother’s love becomes popular online these days. It 15 a lot of people’s hearts and shows a mother’s deep love for her child. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, told his story online. At 15, he wanted a famous brand (品牌) schoolbag like his classmates, but his mother couldn’t 16 for it then. His mother didn’t want to make him feel 17 , so she decided to make one by herself. She found an old soft cloth and made a schoolbag. She sewed (缝制) a famous logo and beautiful flowers on it. Though it was hand-made, the bag was really in fashion. Liu loved it and kept it as a 18 . He liked it not just for its cool look, but because his mother 19 every detail when making it. She took it 20 and made it with all her heart. As he grew older, he better 21 the love behind this gift. He realized that true happiness doesn’t 22 on expensive things. Recently, Liu found a photo of the bag. He was moved and posted the story online. The photo soon got lots of likes. Many readers said Liu’s mother was 23 to turn old cloth into a nice bag. The story even reached the company (公司), which praised his mother’s skill and sent her a gift as a(n) 24 . This story tells us: the best gifts aren’t the most expensive ones. They’re full of true love. We should always thank parents for their love, which makes our life warm and meaningful. 15．A．accepts B．benefits C．touches D．protects 16．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take 17．A．nervous B．bored C．surprised D．disappointed 18．A．treasure B．memory C．prize D．victory 19．A．talked about B．learned about C．worried about D．cared about 20．A．easily B．seriously C．healthily D．freshly 21．A．believed B．described C．understood D．trusted 22．A．depend B．move C．keep D．put 23．A．lazy B．impolite C．emotional D．creative 24．A．pleasure B．honour C．service D．prediction 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Photosynthesis (光合作用) is a really amazing process that allows plants to turn sunlight into energy and produce oxygen. Understanding this process helps us realize the importance of plants and the environment. 25．According to the picture, which of the following is needed for photosynthesis? A．②③⑤ B．①②③ C．①②⑤ D．③④⑤ 26．If you are preparing a speech about photosynthesis, which key fact can you include? A．Oxygen is the main food for plants to grow well. B．Plants take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide. C．All living things get energy directly from sunlight. D．Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen through photosynthesis. 27．Where can you probably read this article? A．In a biology magazine. B．In a travelling guide. C．In a gardening guide. D．In a children’s storybook. B From Dancing to Kung Fu: Robots Shine at the Spring Festival Gala The 2026 Spring Festival Gala amazed millions of viewers with something special—robots performing kung fu! Last year, robots did a folk dance called Yangge. Their moves were simple—just walking, twisting (扭动), and kicking. But this year was completely different. Over a dozen humanoid (人形机器人) robots from Chinese companies like Unitree Robotics showed off amazing skills. What did they do? They performed martial (武术) arts with swords, staffs, and even nunchaku (双截棍). They did 3-meter backflips (后翻) and parkour (跑酷) vaults. The robots moved together perfectly with some young kung fu artists on stage. “This year’s robots are more acrobatic and fluid than last year,” said an American tech website. Another report called it a “martial arts master class”. The show was a big hit online. One X user wrote: “The progress in just one year is magical!” Another said: “Couldn’t believe my eyes, truly shocking”. Four robotics companies took part in the gala. Their performances showed how fast China’s robotics technology is growing. From simple dances to complex kung fu — what a leap in just one year! 28．What made the 2026 Spring Festival Gala special? A．Folk dance Yangge. B．Robots performing kung fu. C．Young kung fu artists. D．An American tech website. 29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a robot skill in 2026? A．Using swords and staffs. B．Doing backflips and parkour vaults. C．Singing songs with singers. D．Moving together with young artists. 30．The words “acrobatic and fluid” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean ________. A．quick and smooth B．slow and careful C．simple and easy D．loud and noisy C On December 15th, 2025, China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced some exciting news. Two new car models, developed by Chinese companies and equipped with Level 3 (L3) autonomous (自动驾驶的) driving technology, have been allowed for road use. This is a key step for China’s smart car industry. It pushes the country closer to real self-driving travel. What is L3 autonomous driving? It is also called “conditional automation”. This means the car can complete most driving tasks in certain situations. On highways or fast city roads, the car can drive by itself. It can handle steering (转向), speeding up, slowing down, and even avoiding small obstacles (障碍物). The driver does not need to watch the road all the time. However, he or she must stay ready to take control. For example, if an animal suddenly crosses the road, the car will warn the driver. The driver then has 10 seconds to take back control. This approval is a significant milestone (里程碑) for the commercial (商业的) use of autonomous driving technology in China. Before this, most smart cars on the market had Level 2 (L2) driving assistance systems. These systems could only provide basic help. For example, they could warn the driver if the car went out of its lane, or stopped to avoid crashes. But the driver still needed to control the car at all times. Now, L3 cars can take full control in certain areas. This means China has officially entered the stage of “conditional self-driving” commercial trials (试验). It also shows that China’s smart car technology is now among the world’s leading levels. Experts say L3 technology can make driving safer, since most car accidents are caused by human mistakes. But we should remember that L3 is not “full self-driving”. The driver must always be ready to take control! As the technology improves, self-driving cars may one day make our trips more convenient and safe, changing the way people travel in the future. 31．What can L3 cars do on highways or fast city roads? A．Completing most driving tasks. B．Driving by itself all the time without any limits. C．Doing all driving tasks perfectly. D．Only warning the driver when there are dangers. 32．What is the writer’s attitude towards the self-driving cars in the future? A．Doubtful. B．Worried. C．Supportive. D．Surprised. 33．We can know from the passage that ________. A．L2 systems are better than L3 systems now B．L3 cars can be used fully all over China now C．Most car accidents are caused by technology problems D．Self-driving cars may change people’s travel ways in the future D On March 28-29, 2026, Zhang Xue’s motorcycle team made history in the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) in Portugal. Their 820RR-RS racing bike came first in two important races, beating famous brands (品牌) like Ducati and Yamaha by nearly 4 seconds. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand took first place in this top international competition, creating a new story for Chinese manufacturing in world motorsports. Behind the success is Zhang Xue’s long journey from a poor village boy to a builder of world-champion motorcycles. Born in a small village in Hunan, Zhang loved motorcycles when he was young. His family was too poor to send him to school, so he stopped studying and became a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒) at 14. He worked over 10 hours a day in dirty oil, learned skills carefully and held fast to his dream of reaching a world-class race track. At 19, he showed great willpower: he rode an old bike for over 100 kilometers in cold rain to catch up with a TV team’s car and got a chance to enter professional racing. As a rider without professional training, he often got injured and could not become a top player. At 26, he made a new choice: with only 20,000 yuan, he went to Chongqing to build a great Chinese motorcycle. He faced money problems and disbelief from others, but never gave up. Later he started his own company and put all his money into studying and making new engines. After years of hard work and many failures, his team succeeded in making a powerful engine. Their racing bike was fully developed with Chinese technology. When the Chinese national flag rose at the foreign race track, 39-year-old Zhang Xue cried in Chongqing. His story tells us that ordinary people can make unusual achievements as long as they keep dreams, work hard and never give up. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Xue? A．He was born in a rich family in Chongqing. B．He became a top player when he was young. C．He watched the race in Portugal with his team. D．He built his racing bike with Chinese technology. 35．What does the underlined phrase “held fast to” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．stuck to B．gave up C．talked about D．learned from 36．How many years did it take Zhang Xue to grow from a motorcycle repair apprentice to the builder of world-champion motorcycles? A．14 B．19 C．25 D．39 37．What can we infer from the passage? A．Chinese motorcycle brands are better than all foreign brands. B．Without professional training, one can never achieve success. C．Zhang Xue’s success also means the growth of Chinese manufacturing. D．The races were successful mainly because of the rider’s excellent skills. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38．Wuxi’s beauty has won high ________ (赞扬) from tourists at home and abroad. 39．Please use my camera to ________ (记录) our school trip next week. 40．Every ________ (单个的) student in our class will like the photos. 41．The beautiful memories of our trips will ________ (持续) forever. 42．Look! The elderly couple are sitting by the Taihu Lake ________(安宁地). （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The cherry blossoms look even ________ (pretty) after the spring rain. 44．The tourists are satisfied with the nice ________ (serve) of Wuxi Museum. 45．When you look at those ________ (invent) objects, you can feel their spirits. 46．If our plans don’t go ________ (smooth), it’s OK to feel upset. 47．Most athletes might give up, but she chose to face every ________ (difficult) and kept going. 五、动词填空 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．I believe her hard work ________ (lead) to even greater achievements. 49．________ (keep) our mind on one thing, and we will achieve it much more easily. 50．She often encourages her fans ________ (follow) their dreams without fear. 51．The documentary made her fans ________ (feel) excited. 52．Last year, a documentary about her training life ________ (show) in California. 53．Many new training methods ________ (use) in the future to help her improve. 54．Right now, she ________ (prepare) for her next big competition. 55．While a large number of her fans ________ (cheer) for her last night, she was still training. 56．So far, she ________ (win) six Olympic medals. 57．Gu Ailing ________ (make) history once again at the 2026 Winter Olympics in Italy. 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (贵族) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence, people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 58．What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? 59．Are horses also important and special in other cultures? 60．Where was the horse a symbol of chivalry and nobility? 61．What helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”? 62．How do you like the people born in the Year of the Horse? (请自拟一句话作答) 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》中明确提出，要加强学校体育工作，落实中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时，推行“课间15分钟”。 为响应号召，阳光学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题的征文活动。假如你是该校学生李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点包括： 1．习惯（饮食、锻炼、睡眠……） 2．心态（面对困难、压力……） 注意： 1．字数100词左右； 2．包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $