大题04：选词填空6空或7空精选15篇【大题特训】-2026中考英语巅峰冲刺急救包

选词填空6空或7空精选15篇（大题特训） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选词填空 所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 symbol  tall  plant  east  inside  kind of Sunflowers look like small suns and bring joy to others. There are different 1 sunflowers. Besides yellow sunflowers, there are also red and white ones. On average, sunflowers grow 6-10 feet in height, but 2 ever reached 30 feet! Each flower actually has 2,000 small flowers 3 . They follow the sun across the sky. They move from 4 to west during the day and then move back at night. Many years ago, people 5 sunflowers as food in North America. Now, sunflowers are also 6 of happiness and friendship. From their sunny appearance to their happy meaning, sunflowers remind us of life’s brightest things. 【答案】1．kinds of 2．the tallest 3．inside 4．east 5．planted 6．symbols 【导语】本文介绍了向日葵的外形、种类、生长特点、生长习性，以及它在历史上的用途和如今作为幸福、友谊象征的文化意义。 2．句意：有不同种类的向日葵。different后接可数名词复数，kinds of是固定搭配，表示“不同种类的”，备选词kind of需变为kinds of，符合语境。 3．句意：平均而言，向日葵能长到6-10英尺高，但最高的曾达到过30英尺！此处强调向日葵的高度上限，用形容词最高级，tall的最高级是the tallest，备选词tall需变为the tallest，符合语境。 4．句意：每一朵花里面实际上有2000朵小花。此处表示位置“在内部”，备选词inside，介词，符合语境。 5．句意：它们白天从东向西移动，晚上再移回来。from...to...是固定搭配，east表示“东方”，from east to west意为“从东到西”，备选词east，符合语境。 6．句意：许多年前，在北美人们种植向日葵作为食物。Many years ago是一般过去时的标志，备选词plant，动词，需变为过去式planted，符合语境。 7．句意：现在，向日葵也是幸福和友谊的象征。句子主语sunflowers是复数，对应“象征”也需用复数，a symbol of的复数形式是symbols of，备选词symbol需变为symbols，符合语境。 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 connect   bamboo   knock   be full of   ancient   manners Chopsticks are used by billions of people around the world and they are a symbol of 1 Chinese culture. We have been using them for about 3,000 years. They are usually made of wood, 2 or metal. They look simple, but they 3 wisdom. They play an important role in our daily lives. Using them teaches us good 4 . For example, we should not stick them into the rice or 5 on the bowl. Today, chopsticks are not just for eating. They carry family love and Chinese culture. They 6 people’s hearts and show our unique Eastern beauty. I am proud of this great invention. 【答案】1．ancient 8．bamboo 9．are full of 10．manners 11．knock 12．connect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了筷子的历史、材质、使用礼仪以及文化意义。 2．句意：筷子被全世界数十亿人使用，它们是古代中国文化的象征。空后“Chinese culture”为名词短语，需要形容词修饰。ancient意为“古代的”，符合语境。 3．句意：它们通常由木材、竹子或金属制成。根据“wood...or metal”可知，此处列举制作筷子的常见材料。bamboo意为“竹子”，符合语境。 4．句意：它们看起来简单，但充满了智慧。根据“They look simple, but they...wisdom.”可知，前后为转折关系，此处应表示“充满”。be full of意为“充满”，根据上下文，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，be动词用are。 5．句意：使用筷子教会我们良好的礼仪。根据下文“For example, we should not...”可知，此处指使用筷子时的行为规范。manners意为“礼仪，规矩”，符合语境。 6．句意：例如，我们不应该把筷子插进米饭里或者敲碗。根据“we should not stick them into the rice or...on the bowl”可知，敲碗也是不礼貌的行为。knock on意为“敲打”，空前有should not，此处用动词原形。 7．句意：它们连接人们的心灵，展现我们独特的东方美。根据“They...people’s hearts”可知，此处指筷子在情感上的连接作用。connect意为“连接”，主语They为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。 将方框中所给词语（或短语）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 because  big  stay safe  die  skill  among We all know that drowning (溺水) is a silent public safety problem. It is one of the leading causes of death 1 children aged 14 to 17. In 2025, about 400,000 people 2 from drowning in the world. Though we have safer rules and better health care now, drowning is still a 3 problem. Why? Many accidents happen 4 people don’t pay enough attention to safety rules. To 5 , it is important to learn CPR (心肺复苏) first. Then, watch children near water. We should teach kids some swimming 6 early. Last but not least, avoid drinking before water activities, as it harms our ability to react. 【答案】1．among 14．died 15．big 16．because 17．stay safe 18．skills 【导语】本文主要讲述了溺水是青少年群体中的重大安全隐患，尽管安全措施有所改善，但仍频发事故，因此强调一系列预防措施以保障安全的重要性。 2．句意：它是14至17岁儿童死亡的主要原因之一。后文“children aged 14 to 17”是特定年龄段的群体，“among+复数名词”表示“在……之中”，符合语境。 3．句意：2025年，全球约有40万人死于溺水。该句子缺少谓语动词，且“In 2025”为过去发生的事情，因此该句子时态为一般过去时。“die from”是固定搭配，表示“死于（外因）”，其过去式为died。 4．句意：尽管我们现在有更安全的规则和更好的医疗保健，溺水仍然是一个大问题。此处需要一个形容词，修饰名词“problem”，表达程度或性质。因为前半句提到“Though we have safer rules and better health care now”，说明尽管有进步，但问题依然严重，因此需要一个表示“严重、重大”的形容词。big“大的”符合语境。 5．句意：许多事故的发生是因为人们没有足够重视安全规则。此处需要一个连词，在句中引导原因状语从句，解释“为什么事故发生。because“因为”符合。 6．句意：为了保持安全，首先学习心肺复苏术很重要。此处需要一个动词原形（不定式结构后接动词原形），在句中作目的状语，表达“为了”。结合后文“learn CPR first”和“watch children”等都是为了保障安全。故stay safe“保持安全”符合。 7．句意：我们应该尽早教孩子们一些游泳技能。空格在some后，此处需要一个名词，在句中作teach的宾语。“swimming skill”表示游泳技能，且前文提到“teach kids”，skill可数，多个孩子技能不止一项，因此用复数形式skills。 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 side,  instead of,  green,  mean,  turn off,  difference Nowadays, low-carbon(低碳) life is becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. It 1 living a green lifestyle to protect our environment and save energy. Many students choose to walk or ride bikes to school 2 taking cars. We also try to save paper by using both 3 and reusing old textbooks. Besides, it’s a good habit to 4 lights and taps when leaving rooms. Small daily actions can make a big 5 . If everyone keeps living a low-carbon life, our earth will become 6 and more beautiful. It is necessary for us to take action now and make this green lifestyle part of our daily life. 【答案】1．means 20．instead of 21．sides 22．turn off 23．difference 24．greener 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了低碳生活的含义及践行方式，呼吁人们通过日常小事践行绿色生活，保护地球环境。 2．句意：这意味着通过践行绿色生活方式来保护环境、节约能源。主语It为第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，结合方框中的词，mean（意味着）符合语境，其第三人称单数形式为means。 3．句意：许多学生选择步行或骑自行车上学，而不是乘坐汽车。前文提到选择步行或骑车，后文是乘坐汽车，二者是替代关系，方框中instead of（而不是）符合文意，后接动名词taking。 4．句意：我们也通过使用纸张的两面和重复使用旧课本尝试节约用纸。固定搭配both sides表示 “两面”，符合节约用纸的语境，side为可数名词，此处用复数形式sides。 5．句意：此外，离开房间时关灯和水龙头是一个好习惯。固定句型it’s a good habit to do sth.中to后接动词原形，结合语境 “离开房间时的动作”，turn off（关掉）符合文意。 6．句意：日常的小举动可以产生很大的影响。固定搭配make a big difference表示 “产生很大影响”，符合语境。 7．句意：如果每个人都坚持过低碳生活，我们的地球会变得更绿、更美丽。后文的more beautiful为形容词比较级，and连接并列结构，因此空处也应用形容词比较级；结合语境 “低碳生活让地球更环保”，green（绿色的）的比较级为greener。 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次，有一词为多余项。 teach    behind    important    kind    join    train    more than Kung fu is one of the oldest sports in the world. It goes back to the Qin Dynasty. Kung fu isn’t just a sport. There are lots of ideas 1 it. In kung fu, the power of your spirit is as 2 as the power of your body. “Kung fu comes from inside,” says Master Tang. “As in all the other sports, if you 3 harder, you will improve yourself. But kung fu is 4 skills and tools. The more you find out about kung fu, the more you learn about yourself.” Today, this traditional art 5 in schools and clubs around the world. Different 6 of kung fu, such as Tai Chi and Wing Chun, are loved by people of all ages. 【答案】1．behind 26．important 27．train 28．more than 29．is taught 30．kinds 【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫。功夫是最古老的运动之一。功夫不仅是一项运动，而且有许多想法。功夫源于内心，如果你努力训练，你会提高自己。功夫不仅仅是技巧和器具，它可以追溯到秦朝。功夫被世界各地的学校和俱乐部所教授。太极拳和咏春拳等不同种类的功夫受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。 2．句意：功夫不仅是一项运动。它背后有很多想法。根据所给词汇中“behind”意为“在……后面”，符合“想法在功夫背后”的语境，故填behind。 3．句意：在功夫中，你的精神力量和你的身体力量一样重要。 根据所给词汇中“important”意为“重要的”, “as…as…”结构中需用形容词原级，故填important。 4．句意：如果你更努力地训练，你会提高自己。 根据所给词汇中“train”意为“训练”,if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词应该用原形，故填train。 5．句意：但功夫不仅仅是技能和工具。 根据所给词汇中“more than”意为“不仅仅”，符合“功夫不仅是技能和工”的语境，故填more than。 6．句意：今天，这项传统艺术在世界各地的学校和俱乐部被教授。 根据所给词汇中“teach”意为“教授”，主语“this traditional art”与“teach”是被动关系，需用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“is/am/are+过去分词”，主语是单数，故填is taught。 7．句意：不同种类的功夫，例如太极和咏春，受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。 根据所给词汇中“kind”意为“种类”,“different”后接可数名词复数，“kind”的复数形式是“kinds”，故填kinds。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. 【答案】1．beginning 32．doing 33．different 34．For 35．depends on 36．sunny 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期末倒数天数期待假期的到来，以及假期中可能进行的活动和对天气的期望。 2．句意：我总是在学期末倒数天数，因为那时假期就开始了。此处需要一个名词。根据“count down the days at the end of the term”可知，学期末倒数天数，意味着假期即将开始，因此“begin”的名词形式“beginning”符合语境。 3．句意：我们有几个星期的假期，我们可以花一些时间做我们喜欢做的事情。此处需要一个动名词作宾语。根据“spend some time”和“what we love to do”可知，此处表示花时间做喜欢的事情，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此“do”的动名词形式“doing”符合语境。 4．句意：有时我们可以去这个国家一个不同的地方度假。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“place”，根据语境可知，此处表示去一个不同的地方度假，因此“difference”的形容词形式“different”符合语境。 5．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“至于”，根据语境可知，此处表示至于我，我喜欢在海边享受乐趣，因此“for”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。 6．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个动词。根据语境可知，此处表示在海边享受乐趣取决于天气，因此“depend on”符合语境，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此“depends on”符合语境。 7．句意：我只希望假期期间天气会晴朗。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“weather”，根据语境可知，此处表示希望假期期间天气晴朗，因此“sun”的形容词形式“sunny”符合语境。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 write    all over    closely    although    information Tea house is very popular in China. It is mostly called Chalou in provinces like Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, and is called Chaguan in Beijing and Tianjin of North China. 1 these names are not the same, the forms and what they offer are basically similar. To Chinese people, tea houses are just like cafes in Western countries. They are social places where people drink tea, chat and share 2 . Some tea houses build stages for storytelling and Beijing opera shows. They become fun places for people to relax and enjoy themselves. The play Tea House, 3 by Lao She, shows the troubled late Qing society by describing the words and actions of people in a tea house. The rise of tea house is 4 related (相关的) to Chinese tea culture. After several thousand years of development, tea houses have become a part of life for people 5 China. Now, foreigners who come to China will be attracted to those famous tea houses to experience Chinese tea culture. 【答案】1．Although 38．information 39．written 40．closely 41．all over 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶馆在中国各地的不同称呼、相似的功能与作用，讲述了老舍的话剧《茶馆》所展现的社会背景，同时说明茶馆的兴起与中国茶文化紧密相关。 2．句意：尽管这些名字不一样，但它们的形式和提供的东西基本相似。此空需要连词引导让步状语从句，although表示“虽然”，符合“虽然名字不同，形式和服务基本相似”的句意，句首首字母大写，故填Although。 3．句意：它们是人们喝茶、聊天并分享信息的社交场所。 share是及物动词，后面需要接名词作宾语。方框中的information（信息）是不可数名词，符合语境。share information为固定搭配，意为 “分享信息”。 4．句意：由老舍写的话剧《茶馆》，通过描述茶馆里人们的言行展现了晚清动荡的社会。此处“__by Lao She”表示“被老舍写的”，是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“The play Tea House”，write的过去分词是written“被……所写”。 5．句意：茶馆的兴起与中国茶文化紧密相关。 修饰形容词“related”需用副词，closely related表示“紧密相关的”。 6．句意：经过几千年的发展，茶馆已经成为全中国人民生活的一部分。 all over China为固定短语，意为“全中国、遍及中国”。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 miss  with  valuable  development  country  set up The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011. In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad. You can also learn about the 3 of high technology. When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 . Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass. 【答案】1．set up 43．valuable 44．development 45．miss 46．with 47．countries 【导语】本文介绍了淄博陶瓷博物馆的建馆历史、馆藏特色以及参观亮点。 2．句意：它于2002年建立，并于2011年向公众开放。“was ____ in 2002”表示“于2002年建立”，需用过去分词构成被动语态。备选词“set up”的过去分词形式set up意为“建立”。 3．句意：在博物馆里，你可以看到超过16万件来自国内外的珍贵古代和现代陶瓷。“160,000 ____ ancient and modern ceramics”表示“16万件珍贵的古代和现代陶瓷”，需用形容词修饰名词ceramics。备选词“valuable”意为“珍贵的”符合。 4．句意：你还可以了解高科技的发展。“the ____ of high technology”表示“高科技的发展”，需用名词作宾语。备选词“development”意为“发展”符合句意。 5．句意：当你参观时，你不能错过的一个重要部分是欣赏五种高品质的陶瓷。“an important part that you can‘t ____”表示“你不能错过的一个重要部分”，情态动词can’t后需用动词原形。备选词“miss”为动词原形，意为“错过”。 6．句意：你还可以看到宋代生产的青花茶壶，它有着悠久的历史。“the blue-and-white teapot ____ a long history”表示“有着悠久历史的青花茶壶”，需用介词短语作后置定语。备选词“with”为介词，意为“具有，带有”。 7．句意：此外，你还可以欣赏来自二十多个不同国家的玻璃作品。“over twenty foreign ____”表示“二十多个外国国家”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“country”的复数形式countries意为“国家”。 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 but  patience  mouse  empty  herself  excited  taste    look into One day, a cat named Wise climbed to the top of a tree and noticed a nest (鸟巢). The nest was newly built and 1 , but it would soon be taken, because summer was near. “I’ll take my time,” Wise said. A week later, Wise 2 the nest and saw two eggs. “Eggs may be good,” she thought, “but young birds are better.” So, she caught some 3 to pass the time. As time went on, Wise found five eggs in the nest. Seeing more eggs, she felt hungry. 4 all she wanted now were birds! When the eggs finally turned into baby birds, Wise was really 5 . However, the birds were too thin. “Chubby (胖乎乎的) birds would 6 much better,” Wise thought, as she watched the father bird feed his young each day. “Now they must be fat enough!” Wise said to 7 one day. When she reached the nest, she saw that the young birds had flown away! As Wise’s story shows, 55 may be a good quality, but timing is also key. 【答案】1．empty 49．looked into 50．mice 51．But 52．excited 53．taste 54．herself 55．patience 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名叫Wise的猫发现了一个鸟巢并决定等待雏鸟长大。然而因为它过于贪心，想要等待小鸟长得更肥美而错过了最佳时机，最终雏鸟飞走，故事以此告诫人们耐心虽是美德，但把握时机同样关键。 2．句意：这个鸟巢是新建的，而且是空的，但它很快就会被占用——因为夏天快到了。此处需要一个形容词在句中作表语。根据原文“The nest was newly built and…”可知，新筑的鸟巢通常是空的，empty意为“空的”。 3．句意：一周后，Wise查看鸟巢，看到了两个蛋。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语。根据原文“Wise…the nest and saw two eggs”可知，此处指猫查看鸟巢内部的情况，且全文使用一般过去时，look into“查看”的过去式为looked into。 4．句意：于是，她抓了一些老鼠来打发时间。此处需要一个名词在句中作宾语。根据原文“she caught some…to pass the time”可知，猫捕捉老鼠符合生物习性，且some修饰可数名词应用复数形式，mouse的复数为mice。 5．句意：但现在她满心想要的都是鸟！此处需要一个连词在句中引导句子。根据原文“Seeing more eggs, she felt hungry…all she wanted now were birds!”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，且位于句首首字母要大写，but意为“但是”。 6．句意：当蛋终于变成幼鸟时，Wise真的很兴奋。此处需要一个形容词在句中作表语。根据原文“When the eggs finally turned into baby birds, Wise was really…”可知，雏鸟的破壳而出令猫感到兴奋，excited意为“兴奋的”。 7．句意：“胖乎乎的鸟尝起来会好得多，”Wise想，同时看着鸟爸爸每天喂幼鸟。此处需要一个动词原形在句中作谓语。根据原文“Chubby (胖乎乎的) birds would…much better”可知，情态动词would后接动词原形，此处指食物的味道，taste意为“尝起来”。 8．句意：“现在它们一定够肥了！”有一天Wise自言自语道。此处需要一个反身代词在句中作宾语。根据原文“Wise said to…one day”可知，此处指猫的自言自语，主语为雌性猫she，herself意为“她自己”。 9．句意：正如Wise的故事所示：耐心可能是一种好品质，但时机也很关键。此处需要一个名词在句中作主语。根据原文“…may be a good quality”可知，此处在总结上文猫由于等待而展现出的品质，patience意为“耐心”。 THE DIGITAL DIALOGUE ABOUT BLOG 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 home    chat    minute    without    confident    all the time We ask AI all kinds of questions every day. Do you think AI is right 56 ? Think again! Last night, I 57 with AI and it gave me a strange idea. I almost followed it because AI seemed so 58 . But wait! How can I wash my car 59 the car? Let’s have a look at our conversation. The Way to Car Wash My car needs washing. The car wash is 100 metres away from my 60 . Should I walk or drive there? Thinking complete You should walk there. • 100 metres is only one 61 walk. You needn’t drive your car. • Walking is better for our environment. 【答案】10．all the time 57．chatted 58．confident 59．without 60．home 61．minute’s 【导语】本文讲述AI建议步行去洗车，却忽略了“没车如何洗车”的逻辑矛盾。 11．句意：你认为AI一直都对吗？空处位于is right之后，需填副词短语表示“一直、总是”，all the time符合语境，与后文AI给出错误建议形成对比。 12．句意：昨晚我和AI聊天，它给了我一个奇怪的主意。空处作谓语，描述过去发生的动作，chat意为“聊天”，与with搭配，且时间状语last night提示用一般过去时，故填chatted。 13．句意：我差点就听从了它，因为AI看起来那么自信。空处位于seemed之后作表语，描述AI的状态，confident意为“自信的”，符合“AI语气肯定”的语境。 14．句意：等等！我怎么能没有车就洗车呢？空处表示“没有”，与后文“the car”构成介宾短语，without“没有”符合逻辑矛盾的核心——AI建议走路去洗车，但没车可洗。 15．句意：洗车场离我家100米远。空处位于介词from之后，需填名词表示地点，home意为“家”，符合“洗车场离我家100米远”的语境。 16．句意：100米只有一分钟的步行路程。空前有one，空后为名词walk，表示“一分钟的步行路程”，minute的所有格为minute’s，构成“one minute’s walk”意为“一分钟的步行路程”。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 Why, When, break, active, minutes, excited, uncomfortable, control, turn off Nowadays, a new word “Digital Detox” (数字排毒) becomes popular online. It means taking a 1 from using electronic devices like smartphones and computers. Many young people are now trying this idea. 2 is “Digital Detox” becoming so popular? Because many people feel tired and stressed from being online all the time. They check their social media every few 3 . They worry about the number of “likes” they get. Their eyes get sore from staring at screens. They find it really hard to focus on their studies or work. During a digital detox, people 4 their phones or leave them at home. They spend time doing other things, like reading a book, playing sports, or having a face-to-face talk with family and friends. At first, it might feel strange or 5 . But after a while, they start to feel more relaxed and free. Some schools in Anhui have even started “No Phone Days”. Students are encouraged to join in more outdoor activities instead of playing with phones. Teachers say students become more 6 in class and talk more with each other. “Digital detox” doesn’t mean we should never use the Internet. It means we should learn to use technology, not let it 7 us. It’s about finding a healthy balance in our digital lives. 【答案】1．break 63．Why 64．minutes 65．turn off 66．uncomfortable 67．active 68．control 【导语】本文介绍了“数字排毒”的概念、流行原因、具体做法及意义，倡导人们在数字生活中找到健康的平衡。 2．句意：它指的是暂停使用智能手机和电脑等电子设备。“take a break from”是固定搭配，表示“暂停/休息”，方框中的“break”符合这一搭配，其他词语无法构成此用法。 3．句意：为什么“数字排毒”变得如此流行？根据下文回答“Because many people feel tired and stressed from being online all the time.”，可知此处询问原因，需用疑问词“Why”。 4．句意：他们每隔几分钟就查看一次社交媒体。“every few minutes”是固定表达，表示“每隔几分钟”，方框中的“minutes”符合语境。 5．句意：在数字排毒期间，人们会关掉手机或者把它们留在家里。根据后文“leave them at home”，可知此处指关闭电子设备，“turn off”表示“关掉”，符合语境。 6．句意：一开始，这可能会感觉奇怪或者不舒服。“or”连接并列的形容词，前文“strange”表示负面感受，方框中的“uncomfortable”与语境契合。 7．句意：老师们说学生们在课堂上变得更活跃，也更愿意互相交流。根据后文“talk more with each other”，可知学生变得积极主动，“active”表示“活跃的”，符合语境。 8．句意：这意味着我们应该学会使用技术，而不是让它控制我们。根据前文“we should learn to use technology”，可知此处强调不要被技术支配，“control”表示“控制”，符合语境。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 popular, However, history, sweeping, reminds, regarded, activities, So, clean Qingming is one of the 24 solar terms, usually falling on April 4th or 5th. The Qingming Festival is also called the Tomb-Sweeping Day. As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, it has a long 1 of over 2,500 years. People usually celebrate it by 2 the graves (坟墓) of their ancestors and bringing flowers. It is a day to remember and honor the dead. 3 , it is not only a sad day. People also enjoy the warm spring weather, going for walks, flying kites, and having picnics with family. In ancient times, the festival was mainly a day for spring outings. But it was only celebrated by the rich people at first. Later, it became 4 among all the people. It was not widely 5 as a traditional festival until the Tang Dynasty. Today, on the festival day, people go for walks and fly kites. They believe these 6 can help them get close to nature and wash away bad luck. The festival 7 people to value both their ancestors and the beauty of life. It is a symbol of Chinese culture that has been passed down for thousands of years. 【答案】1．history 70．sweeping 71．However 72．popular 73．regarded 74．activities 75．reminds 【导语】本文介绍了清明节的历史、习俗以及其在中国文化中的重要意义。 2．句意：作为中国最重要的传统节日之一，它有着2500多年的悠久历史。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“悠久的历史”。因为“has a long”后常接名词，且结合语境“2,500 years”表明是历史，所以选择“history”。 3．句意：人们通常通过清扫祖先的坟墓和献花来庆祝这个节日。此处需要一个动词的现在分词形式，在句中表示“清扫坟墓”这一行为。因为“by”后接动词-ing形式表示方式，且“sweeping graves”是固定搭配。 4．句意：然而，它不仅仅是一个悲伤的日子。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示转折关系。因为前文提到“It is a day to remember and honor the dead.”（这是一个纪念和缅怀逝者的日子），而后文又提到“People also enjoy the warm spring weather...”（人们也享受温暖的春日天气……），两者形成转折，所以选择“However”。 5．句意：后来，它在所有人中变得流行起来。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“变得流行”的状态。因为“became”后常接形容词，且结合语境“among all the people”表明是广泛流行，所以选择“popular”。 6．句意：直到唐朝，它才被广泛认为是一个传统节日。此处需要一个动词的过去分词形式，在句中表示“被认为”的被动语态。因为“was not widely”后常接动词的过去分词，且“regarded as”是固定搭配，表示“被认为”。 7．句意：他们相信这些活动可以帮助他们接近自然，洗去厄运。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“这些活动”。因为“these”后常接名词复数，且结合语境“go for walks and fly kites”表明是多种活动，所以选择“activities”。 8．句意：这个节日提醒人们要珍惜祖先和生活的美好。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“提醒”的动作。因为“The festival”是主语，且结合语境“to value both their ancestors and the beauty of life”表明是提醒人们做某事，所以选择“reminds”。 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 healthy, exercising, Besides, lose, Keeping, nothing, south, healthier, Except China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently announced it will open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. These clinics use doctors, food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people 1 weight safely. At a press meeting in Beijing, Lei Haichao from the National Health Commission (NHC) said the plan is part of a new health-first strategy (策略). The news quickly gained popularity online. Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about 2 and eating healthily. Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If 3 changes, this number could rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes. Considering this, China started a three-year “weight management” campaign in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. 4 clinics, many cities also take the suggestion and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors. Food habits are changing too. New dietary guides suggest healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed fish with millet rice and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the 5 . People are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Office workers prefer salad bowls with chicken or fish. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now smaller and 6 . Doctors mix old Chinese recipes with modern science. For example, Shaanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu. 7 healthy isn’t just about weight but eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these methods mentioned above, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. 【答案】1．lose 77．exercising 78．nothing 79．Besides 80．south 81．healthier 82．Keeping 【导语】本文主要介绍了政府通过设立体重管理诊所、建设体育公园、发布饮食指南等，来应对超重问题，推动全民健康的举措。 2．句意：这些诊所利用医生、食品专家和中医帮助人们安全减重。“weight clinics”的目的是帮助人们减重；lose weight“减重”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填lose。 3．句意：许多人分享搞笑帖子并绘制关于锻炼和健康饮食的漫画。设空处与eating构成并列关系，备选词汇exercising“锻炼”符合语境，动名词作宾语。故填exercising。 4．句意：如果不采取任何措施，这一数字到 2030 年可能升至 70%。“this number could rise to 70%”的条件是不采取任何措施；nothing“没有什么”，不定代词作主语。故填nothing。 5．句意：除了诊所，许多城市还采纳建议，为市民建设数百万个体育公园和步行道。本句表达“体育设施”是“诊所”之外的补充措施，besides“除……之外 (还)”，介词，句首首字母大写。故填Besides。 6．句意：例如中国中部的小米饭蒸鱼配蔬菜，以及南方的新鲜海鲜配蔬菜。根据“healthy meals for different cities”可知，此处列举不同地域的饮食差异，in the south“在南方”。故填south。 7．句意：甚至像月饼这样的节日零食现在也更小、更健康。设空处与smaller构成并列关系，healthier“更健康的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填healthier。 8．句意：保持健康不仅关乎体重，还包括吃得好、多运动和心情愉悦。keep healthy“保持健康”，此处填写其动名词作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Keeping。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。请将答案标号涂卡。 A．benefit   B．Although   C． matter   D．allow   E. However   F. pleasure   G. easily   H. quickly Books and E-books As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the 1 of reading, the experience can be quite different. Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to buy from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also 2 readers to make notes easily. 3 , some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around. Compared with paper books, e-books 4 students in many parts. E-books can be stored in a reader, which is much lighter. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new words 5 ! However, you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must read e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. This adds extra cost. Moreover, our eyes can get tired easily when we read e-books on the screen for a long time. 6 more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will not disappear. In my opinion, it doesn’t 7 which you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading. 【答案】1．F 84．D 85．E 86．A 87．H 88．B 89．C 【导语】本文对比了纸质书和电子书的优缺点，指出两者各有特点，只要能享受阅读即可。 2．句意：虽然两者都能给你阅读的乐趣，但体验可能大不相同。根据“the ... of reading”和语境可知，此处需填名词表示“乐趣”。pleasure意为“愉快；乐趣”，符合“阅读的乐趣”这一搭配。故选F。 3．句意：纸质书也允许读者轻松做笔记。根据“readers to make notes”可知，此处需填动词构成“allow sb. to do sth.” 结构（允许某人做某事）。allow为动词，意为“允许”，符合句意。故选D。 4．句意：然而，有些书，如字典，可能很重，不方便随身携带。根据前文讲纸质书的优点，后文讲其缺点可知，此处需填表示转折的副词。However意为“然而”，用于句首时后接逗号，符合逻辑关系。故选E。 5．句意：与纸质书相比，电子书在许多方面使学生受益。根据“students in many parts”可知，此处需填动词表示“有益于”。benefit作动词时意为“对……有益”，“benefit sb.”表示“使某人受益”，符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：许多电子书阅读器也有字典供你很快查询生词！根据“check new words”和“which is much lighter”可知，此处需填副词表示“很快地”。quickly意为“快速地”，修饰动词“check”。故选H。 7．句意：尽管会有更多人尝试电子书，但我相信纸质书不会消失。根据“more people will try e-books”与“paper books will not disappear”的让步关系可知，需填引导让步状语从句的连词。Although意为“尽管”，引导从句，符合逻辑。故选B。 8．句意：在我看来，你用哪一种并不重要，只要能让你享受阅读。根据“it doesn’t ... which you use”可知，此处为固定句型“it doesn’t matter...”（……不重要）。matter作动词意为“要紧；重要”，符合句意。故选C。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 protected    courage    provided    changed    heavy    comfortable    outside    symbol In northeast China, the Nen River runs through the city of Qiqihar. People lovingly call it the “Crane City (鹤城)”. Just 1 the city lies Zhalong Wetland, which is home to about 300 wild red-crowned cranes. For many years, local people have 91 the cranes like family. They watch over them carefully and keep records of their life. But Qiqihar is more than just a city of cranes. It is also a city of heroes. In 1931, General Ma Zhanshan led soldiers to fight against invaders (侵略者) here. This fight was a powerful 2 of the Chinese spirit—“Never Give Up!”. Today, the bronze handprints (青铜手印) of 600 war heroes at Peace Square remind us of their 3 . Their spirit still lives in the city’s heart. The city is also known as one of China’s old industrial bases (基地), famous for its 4 industry. For over 70 years, workers there have made big machines for our country. With hard work, skill, and pride, they have built not just machines, but also the city’s great name. Thanks to these workers, Qiqihar has 5 a lot. Now, with new technology, the factories are more modern. They make better products, and the city has become cleaner and more beautiful. Life here is warm and 6 . On weekends, you can see people dancing or singing in the squares, enjoying life together. The city invites everyone to come and see its beauty. So, welcome to Qiqihar—where cranes fly, heroes live, and the future is being built. 【答案】1．outside 91．protected 92．symbol 93．courage 94．heavy 95．changed 96．comfortable 【导语】本文是一篇介绍齐齐哈尔的说明文，从湿地生态、红色英雄历史、工业发展、城市生活四个方面，介绍了这座城市的自然人文魅力与发展变迁。 2．句意：就在这座城市的郊外，坐落着扎龙湿地，这里是大约300只野生丹顶鹤的家园。本句的主句为倒装句，主语是Zhalong Wetland，谓语是lies，just... the city为表示地点的介词短语，提前到句首，结合备选词，outside符合语境。 3．句意：多年来，当地人民像家人一样守护着丹顶鹤。根据后文“They watch over them carefully and keep records of their life.”，并结合备选词，protected意为“保护”，符合语境。 4．句意：这场抗争是中华民族精神“永不言弃”的有力象征。空前是“a powerful”，可知此处填可数名词单数。结合备选词，symbol符合语境，a symbol of为固定搭配，意为“……的象征”。 5．句意：如今和平广场上600位战争英雄的青铜手印，让我们铭记他们的勇气。形容词性物主代词their后接名词，结合备选词，courage意为“勇气”，符合语境。 6．句意：这座城市也是我国老牌工业基地之一，以重工业闻名。结合备选词，heavy industry是固定短语，意为“重工业”，符合齐齐哈尔工业城市的背景。 7．句意：多亏了这些工人，齐齐哈尔发生了巨大的改变。根据后文“They make better products, and the city has become cleaner and more beautiful.”，结合备选词，changed意为“改变”，符合语境。 8．句意：这里的生活温暖又安逸舒适。此处和warm并列描述生活，需要填形容词。结合备选词，comfortable表示“舒适的”，符合语境。 试卷第2页，共19页 试卷第1页，共19页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选词填空6空或7空精选15篇（大题特训） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选词填空 所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 symbol  tall  plant  east  inside  kind of Sunflowers look like small suns and bring joy to others. There are different 1 sunflowers. Besides yellow sunflowers, there are also red and white ones. On average, sunflowers grow 6-10 feet in height, but 2 ever reached 30 feet! Each flower actually has 2,000 small flowers 3 . They follow the sun across the sky. They move from 4 to west during the day and then move back at night. Many years ago, people 5 sunflowers as food in North America. Now, sunflowers are also 6 of happiness and friendship. From their sunny appearance to their happy meaning, sunflowers remind us of life’s brightest things. 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 connect   bamboo   knock   be full of   ancient   manners Chopsticks are used by billions of people around the world and they are a symbol of 1 Chinese culture. We have been using them for about 3,000 years. They are usually made of wood, 2 or metal. They look simple, but they 3 wisdom. They play an important role in our daily lives. Using them teaches us good 4 . For example, we should not stick them into the rice or 5 on the bowl. Today, chopsticks are not just for eating. They carry family love and Chinese culture. They 6 people’s hearts and show our unique Eastern beauty. I am proud of this great invention. 将方框中所给词语（或短语）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 because  big  stay safe  die  skill  among We all know that drowning (溺水) is a silent public safety problem. It is one of the leading causes of death 1 children aged 14 to 17. In 2025, about 400,000 people 2 from drowning in the world. Though we have safer rules and better health care now, drowning is still a 3 problem. Why? Many accidents happen 4 people don’t pay enough attention to safety rules. To 5 , it is important to learn CPR (心肺复苏) first. Then, watch children near water. We should teach kids some swimming 6 early. Last but not least, avoid drinking before water activities, as it harms our ability to react. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 side,  instead of,  green,  mean,  turn off,  difference Nowadays, low-carbon(低碳) life is becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. It 1 living a green lifestyle to protect our environment and save energy. Many students choose to walk or ride bikes to school 2 taking cars. We also try to save paper by using both 3 and reusing old textbooks. Besides, it’s a good habit to 4 lights and taps when leaving rooms. Small daily actions can make a big 5 . If everyone keeps living a low-carbon life, our earth will become 6 and more beautiful. It is necessary for us to take action now and make this green lifestyle part of our daily life. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次，有一词为多余项。 teach    behind    important    kind    join    train    more than Kung fu is one of the oldest sports in the world. It goes back to the Qin Dynasty. Kung fu isn’t just a sport. There are lots of ideas 1 it. In kung fu, the power of your spirit is as 2 as the power of your body. “Kung fu comes from inside,” says Master Tang. “As in all the other sports, if you 3 harder, you will improve yourself. But kung fu is 4 skills and tools. The more you find out about kung fu, the more you learn about yourself.” Today, this traditional art 5 in schools and clubs around the world. Different 6 of kung fu, such as Tai Chi and Wing Chun, are loved by people of all ages. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 write    all over    closely    although    information Tea house is very popular in China. It is mostly called Chalou in provinces like Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, and is called Chaguan in Beijing and Tianjin of North China. 1 these names are not the same, the forms and what they offer are basically similar. To Chinese people, tea houses are just like cafes in Western countries. They are social places where people drink tea, chat and share 2 . Some tea houses build stages for storytelling and Beijing opera shows. They become fun places for people to relax and enjoy themselves. The play Tea House, 3 by Lao She, shows the troubled late Qing society by describing the words and actions of people in a tea house. The rise of tea house is 4 related (相关的) to Chinese tea culture. After several thousand years of development, tea houses have become a part of life for people 5 China. Now, foreigners who come to China will be attracted to those famous tea houses to experience Chinese tea culture. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 miss  with  valuable  development  country  set up The Zibo ceramics (瓷器) Museum is an energetic and young museum. It was 1 in 2002 and was opened to the public in 2011. In the museum, you can see more than 160,000 2 ancient and modern ceramics from home and abroad. You can also learn about the 3 of high technology. When you visit it, an important part that you can’t 4 is to enjoy 5 kinds of high-quality ceramics. You can also see the blue-and-white teapot 5 a long history that was produced in the Song Dynasty. Besides, you can enjoy different glass works from over twenty foreign 6 . Welcome to Zibo and admire the great culture of ceramics and glass. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 but  patience  mouse  empty  herself  excited  taste    look into One day, a cat named Wise climbed to the top of a tree and noticed a nest (鸟巢). The nest was newly built and 1 , but it would soon be taken, because summer was near. “I’ll take my time,” Wise said. A week later, Wise 2 the nest and saw two eggs. “Eggs may be good,” she thought, “but young birds are better.” So, she caught some 3 to pass the time. As time went on, Wise found five eggs in the nest. Seeing more eggs, she felt hungry. 4 all she wanted now were birds! When the eggs finally turned into baby birds, Wise was really 5 . However, the birds were too thin. “Chubby (胖乎乎的) birds would 6 much better,” Wise thought, as she watched the father bird feed his young each day. “Now they must be fat enough!” Wise said to 7 one day. When she reached the nest, she saw that the young birds had flown away! As Wise’s story shows, 55 may be a good quality, but timing is also key. THE DIGITAL DIALOGUE ABOUT BLOG 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 home    chat    minute    without    confident    all the time We ask AI all kinds of questions every day. Do you think AI is right 56 ? Think again! Last night, I 57 with AI and it gave me a strange idea. I almost followed it because AI seemed so 58 . But wait! How can I wash my car 59 the car? Let’s have a look at our conversation. The Way to Car Wash My car needs washing. The car wash is 100 metres away from my 60 . Should I walk or drive there? Thinking complete You should walk there. • 100 metres is only one 61 walk. You needn’t drive your car. • Walking is better for our environment. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 Why, When, break, active, minutes, excited, uncomfortable, control, turn off Nowadays, a new word “Digital Detox” (数字排毒) becomes popular online. It means taking a 1 from using electronic devices like smartphones and computers. Many young people are now trying this idea. 2 is “Digital Detox” becoming so popular? Because many people feel tired and stressed from being online all the time. They check their social media every few 3 . They worry about the number of “likes” they get. Their eyes get sore from staring at screens. They find it really hard to focus on their studies or work. During a digital detox, people 4 their phones or leave them at home. They spend time doing other things, like reading a book, playing sports, or having a face-to-face talk with family and friends. At first, it might feel strange or 5 . But after a while, they start to feel more relaxed and free. Some schools in Anhui have even started “No Phone Days”. Students are encouraged to join in more outdoor activities instead of playing with phones. Teachers say students become more 6 in class and talk more with each other. “Digital detox” doesn’t mean we should never use the Internet. It means we should learn to use technology, not let it 7 us. It’s about finding a healthy balance in our digital lives. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 popular, However, history, sweeping, reminds, regarded, activities, So, clean Qingming is one of the 24 solar terms, usually falling on April 4th or 5th. The Qingming Festival is also called the Tomb-Sweeping Day. As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, it has a long 1 of over 2,500 years. People usually celebrate it by 2 the graves (坟墓) of their ancestors and bringing flowers. It is a day to remember and honor the dead. 3 , it is not only a sad day. People also enjoy the warm spring weather, going for walks, flying kites, and having picnics with family. In ancient times, the festival was mainly a day for spring outings. But it was only celebrated by the rich people at first. Later, it became 4 among all the people. It was not widely 5 as a traditional festival until the Tang Dynasty. Today, on the festival day, people go for walks and fly kites. They believe these 6 can help them get close to nature and wash away bad luck. The festival 7 people to value both their ancestors and the beauty of life. It is a symbol of Chinese culture that has been passed down for thousands of years. 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 healthy, exercising, Besides, lose, Keeping, nothing, south, healthier, Except China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently announced it will open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. These clinics use doctors, food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people 1 weight safely. At a press meeting in Beijing, Lei Haichao from the National Health Commission (NHC) said the plan is part of a new health-first strategy (策略). The news quickly gained popularity online. Many people shared funny posts and drew cartoons about 2 and eating healthily. Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If 3 changes, this number could rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems like diabetes. Considering this, China started a three-year “weight management” campaign in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part of this plan. 4 clinics, many cities also take the suggestion and build millions of sports parks and walking paths for citizens. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors. Food habits are changing too. New dietary guides suggest healthy meals for different cities, such as steamed fish with millet rice and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafood with vegetables in the 5 . People are choosing foods with less sugar and oil. Office workers prefer salad bowls with chicken or fish. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now smaller and 6 . Doctors mix old Chinese recipes with modern science. For example, Shaanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu. 7 healthy isn’t just about weight but eating well, moving more, and feeling happy. With these methods mentioned above, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。请将答案标号涂卡。 A．benefit   B．Although   C． matter   D．allow   E. However   F. pleasure   G. easily   H. quickly Books and E-books As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the 1 of reading, the experience can be quite different. Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to buy from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also 2 readers to make notes easily. 3 , some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around. Compared with paper books, e-books 4 students in many parts. E-books can be stored in a reader, which is much lighter. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new words 5 ! However, you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must read e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. This adds extra cost. Moreover, our eyes can get tired easily when we read e-books on the screen for a long time. 6 more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will not disappear. In my opinion, it doesn’t 7 which you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 protected    courage    provided    changed    heavy    comfortable    outside    symbol In northeast China, the Nen River runs through the city of Qiqihar. People lovingly call it the “Crane City (鹤城)”. Just 1 the city lies Zhalong Wetland, which is home to about 300 wild red-crowned cranes. For many years, local people have 91 the cranes like family. They watch over them carefully and keep records of their life. But Qiqihar is more than just a city of cranes. It is also a city of heroes. In 1931, General Ma Zhanshan led soldiers to fight against invaders (侵略者) here. This fight was a powerful 2 of the Chinese spirit—“Never Give Up!”. Today, the bronze handprints (青铜手印) of 600 war heroes at Peace Square remind us of their 3 . Their spirit still lives in the city’s heart. The city is also known as one of China’s old industrial bases (基地), famous for its 4 industry. For over 70 years, workers there have made big machines for our country. With hard work, skill, and pride, they have built not just machines, but also the city’s great name. Thanks to these workers, Qiqihar has 5 a lot. Now, with new technology, the factories are more modern. They make better products, and the city has become cleaner and more beautiful. Life here is warm and 6 . On weekends, you can see people dancing or singing in the squares, enjoying life together. The city invites everyone to come and see its beauty. So, welcome to Qiqihar—where cranes fly, heroes live, and the future is being built. 试卷第2页，共9页 试卷第1页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $