Unit 7 课时4 Lesson 4（课件）英语冀教版新教材八年级下册

1 Writing 冀教版英语新教材八年级下 Lesson 4 Needs or want 学习目标 读懂Emma的一次买东西的经历，掌握本课的单词及短语，掌握本课的写作结构及内容。 学习理解 01 应用实践 02 迁移创新 03 能运用所学词汇、句型，围绕“合理使用钱”的购物活动进行写作，分享你的购物经历。 能应用本课所学知识，探讨其他的合理使用金钱的活动经历。 Contents 01 Leading in 02 Pre-writing 03 While-writing 04 Post-writing 06 Language points 05 Summary 07 Exercises 08 Homework Part 01 Leading in Leading in What is it? What: How much money can you save if you buy bread and Shampoo? It is an ad of the supermarket. I can save 2 dollars. Is the big sale really worthwhile? Leading in worthwhile:need Leading in New words sale /seɪl/n. 特价销售；销售；销售量 cotton /ˈkɒtn/n. 棉；棉花；棉织物 blouse /blaʊz/n. （女士）衬衫 disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/adj. 失望的 expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/adj. 昂贵的 price /praɪs/n. 价格；v. 给…… 定价curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/adj. 求知欲强的 patiently /ˈpeɪʃntli/adv. 耐心地 desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/v. 渴望n. 愿望 manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/v. 管理；操纵 decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/n. 决定；抉择；果断 on sale 打折销售，big sale 大促销 cotton dress棉质连衣裙 be disappointed with sth 对某事失望 表示价格高，反义词是 cheap便宜的 low/high price 低 / 高价 be curious about sth 对某事好奇 patient 耐心的 desire to do sth 渴望做某事 make a decision 做决定 Part 02 Pre-writing 2 3 Pre-writing Read this passage quickly and then answer the following questions. 1 Who are the two main people in the story? What are they doing? Why did Emma want to go shopping at first? ( ) A. Because she needed new clothes for school. B. Because there was a big sale (20% off) at a nearby store. C. Because her mum wanted to buy her a gift. D. Because her old clothes were all worn out. At the end of the story, how did Emma feel about shopping and money? A. She still wanted to buy all the new clothes. B. She realised she should manage money wisely and make better decisions. C. She was angry with her mum for not letting her buy things. D. She decided never to go shopping again. Emma and her mum Mrs Carson. They are talking about and the difference between “ ” and “ ”. shopping needs wants Read the whole passage carefully then fill in the table. Pre-writing Questions Fill in the blanks 1. What news She heard about a ________ at a store near her home. Everything was ________ off. 2. What A pretty ________, a nice ________, and some cool ________. 3. Why Because Emma already had ________ clothes, and “You already have so many blouses, Emma. I don’t think you need any more.” 4. What “They used to be very ________, but now they’re ________.” 5. What does “needs” mean Needs are things that we ________, like food, clothes, and a safe home. 6. What does “wants” mean Wants are things that we ________ but can live without. 7. What did Emma learn She realised how important it was to ________ wisely. By understanding the difference between needs and wants, she could make ________ about money. a big sale 20% cotton dress blouse shoes enough expensive cheap must have desire manage better decisions Read the whole passage carefully agian then answer the questions. Pre-writing Emma’s shopping experience Time Place Experience Result when she heard about . a big sale near her home. a store Emma heard about a big sale (20% off) She want to buy 、a nice blouse、some cool shoes a pretty cotton dress Her mother remind her the difference between . needs and wants Emma relise that she should . manage money wisely Part 03 While-writing Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. While-writing What is unreasonable spending? ☐ needs ☐ wants Amy bought a thick coat to fight the cold winter. ☐ needs ☐ wants Bob bought new shoes though he had four pairs. ☐ needs ☐ wants Claire filled the car's tank because the gas was running out. ☐ needs ☐ wants Though his old phone was still usable, he bought a new one. ☐ needs ☐ wants Emily bought a new dress of the required style for the performance. buy something that you need While-writing Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. My unreasonable shopping experience The following questions should be contained: When and who What Why What What is the unreasonable spending? Why do you think this spending happened? What did you learn from this experience? While-writing The following questions should be contained: A What is the weather like in your city during spring? B What do you usually do during spring? Why? C Is there any special custom to welcome spring in your hometown? How to write Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. While-writing Step 1 :when and who last summer、on my birthday、when there was a big sale When sentence It was during the Double 11 shopping festival that I spent too much. Who sentence myself / my friends / my family members On my 16th birthday, I spent a lot of money on unnecessary gifts for myself. Where sentence online shop / supermarket / shopping mall / street market I bought too many clothes at the supermarket last summer. Talk in groups and write the sentences. Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. While-writing Step 2 :What What is the unreasonable spending? word sentence Online shopping She buys lots of cheap clothes online just because they are on sale, even though she already has enough and never wears them. word sentence Buying too many shoes Bob buys new shoes just because they look nice, even though he already has four pairs. word sentence Changing new phones He buys a new phone just because it looks modern, even though his old phone is still usable. word sentence Buying useless clothes She buys a new coat just because it is cheap, even though she doesn’t need it for the cold winter. Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. While-writing Step 3 :Why Why do you think this spending happened? word sentence on sale We buy things we don’t need because they are on sale. word sentence no plan This unreasonable spending happened because people have no shopping plan. Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. While-writing What did you learn from this experience? word sentence When you see something you want, wait for a day or two before making the decision to buy it. Think before you buy. word sentence Decide how much money you can use for things you don’t really need. Plan how much you can spend. Step 4 :What word sentence This helps you stay focused and prevents you from getting tempted by things you don’t really need. Make a shopping list. Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. Part 04 Post-writing Post-writing Step 5 :Write and show Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. Post-writing Have you have the same experience with yourself? Let us write down. My Unreasonable Spending Experience Last month, I had a lesson about unreasonable spending. I saw a pair of cool shoes on sale online. Even though I already had four pairs, I bought them right away. When they arrived, they were not comfortable and didn’t fit me well. I have worn them only once. I also kept buying snacks and takeout without a plan. I wasted a lot of money. Now I know I should think twice before buying things, make a shopping list, and plan how much I can spend. I won’t waste money on useless things anymore. Part 05 Summary Summary words sale cotton blouse disappointed expensive price curious patiently desire manage decision phrases a big sale spend money wisely on the other hand manage money wisely sentences However, her mum reminded her that she already had enough clothes. By understanding the difference between needs and wants, she knew that she could make better decisions about money. summary How to write My unreasonable shopping experience When and who What Why What What is the unreasonable spending? Why do you think this spending happened? What did you learn from this experience? Part 06 Language points Emma was excited when she heard about a big sale at a store near her home. sale /seɪl/ 名词 n. 变形：salesman男售货员、saleswoman女售货员 词组：on sale 打折出售 for sale 待售 have a sale 举行促销活动 end-of-season sale 季末大减价 (1) The cotton blouses are on sale this week. 本周棉衬衫正在打折。 (2) The house is for sale at a low price. 这套房子低价出售。 Language points 词 讲 例 句 2.It’s not just about the price, Emma. Language points price/praɪs/名词 n.价格；价钱;动词 v.给…… 定价；标价 词组：at a high/low price 以高 / 低价 at the price of... 以…… 为代价 the price of... …… 的价格 句型：What's the price of...? …… 多少钱？ 辨析：price 指价格，用 high/low 修饰 expensive/cheap 直接修饰物品 ✅ The price is high. = The thing is expensive. 词 讲 例 句 What's the price of this cotton blouse? 这件棉衬衫多少钱？ Language points 词 讲 例 句 Curious to learn more, Emma asked, “What do you mean by needs and wants, Mum?” curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 派生词：curiously adv. 好奇地；奇怪地 curiosity n. 好奇心 词组：be curious about sth.对某事 / 某物感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 好奇地想要做某事 curious 常和 curious about 搭配，注意介词 about 不能丢。 ❌ be curious sth.（错误） ✅ be curious about sth.（正确） She is curious about everything around her. 她对周围的一切都充满好奇。 Language points Emma started to realise how important it was to manage money wisely. manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ 动词 v.明智地使用；管理；经营 派生词：manager n. 经理；管理者 management n. 管理；经营 manageable adj. 易处理的；可管理的 词组：manage to do sth. 设法做成某事（强调成功） She managed to save enough money to buy the cotton blouse. 她成功攒够了钱，买下了那件棉衬衫。 讲 例 句 Part 07 Exercises Exercises 1．It’s important ________ (make) smart choices with our money. 2．By ________ (understand) the difference, she could make better decisions. 3．Emma started to realise how important it was ________ (manage) money wisely. 4．Mrs Carson explained that we should spend money ________ (wise). 5．Emma was ________ (excite) when she heard about the big sale. 一、单词拼写 to make understanding to manage wisely excited Exercises 1．通过学习生活经验，我们能够做出更好的决定。 By learning life lessons, we can ________________________. 2．对青少年来说，学会合理地理财很重要。 It’s important for teenagers to learn to ________________ well. 3．每个人都可以在日常生活中做出选择。 Everyone can ________ ________ in daily life. 4．在买东西之前，你应该为自己多加考虑。 You should ________ more ________ yourself before buying things. 5．我很高兴听说了这场大促销。 I was very happy to ________ ________ the big sale. 二、完成句子 make     better     decisions manage money make choices think for hear about Exercises 三、书面表达 1．假如你是李华，学校英语社团正在以“How to use money wisely?”为主题开展征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。提示： 1.金钱的重要性，但不是万能的；2.区分“需要(needs)”和“想要(wants)”；3.如何明智使用金钱的建议（如列购物清单、理性消费等）。 要求：4.词数80-100；5.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；6.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Exercises 【答案】范文： How to use money wisely? Money is important in our life, as it helps us buy the things we need. But money is not everything. There are many things more valuable than money, such as health, family and love. Needs are things we must have, like food and clothes. Wants are things we desire but can live without. We can follow some tips to make smart choices. For example, make a shopping list before shopping to avoid buying unnecessary things. When you want something, wait for a day or two before buying it. Let’s use money wisely and responsibly. Part 08 Homework Homework 抄写单词及短语三英一汉,并背诵。 预习下一课。 整理课上的作文,并积累词汇和句子。 Thank you! $