内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
1
2
3
Unit 7 The value of money
4
5
Managing your money
5
刷基础
6
基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are ten _______ (unit) in the book. Each unit is about a different
topic.
units
【解析】句意为:这本书有十个单元。每个单元涉及一个不同的主题。分析句子结
构可知,空处应用名词作表语。根据空前的ten可知,此处应用unit 的复数形式,
故填units。
2.【2025河北张家口质检】I want to be a famous ___________ (violin) in the
future.
violinist
【解析】句意为:我将来想成为一名著名的小提琴家。根据语境可知,此处表示
“小提琴家”,空前有a,故填violinist。
刷基础
返回目录
7
3.Mary is able ___________ (finish) her homework every day.
to finish
【解析】句意为:玛丽每天都能完成作业。be able to do sth为固定搭配,意为
“能够做某事”,故填to finish。
4.Children should learn to manage _______ (they) pocket money.
their
【解析】句意为:孩子们应该学会管理自己的零花钱。分析句子结构可知,空处应
用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语pocket money。故填their。
5.Linda is the __________ (small) kid in this family. All of her family
members love her very much.
smallest
【解析】句意为:琳达是这个家里最小的孩子。她的所有家人都非常爱她。根据
the和in this family及All可知,此处应用最高级,故填smallest。
刷基础
返回目录
8
Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
spend happy manage excitewin pocket give cent
6.Lily _______ forty yuan on the book last weekend. She loves reading.
spent
【解析】句意为:莉莉上周末在这本书上花了四十元。她爱读书。根据forty yuan
on the book及备选词可知,此处表示花费四十元,spend符合语境。根据last
weekend可知,本句时态为一般过去时,故填spent。
刷基础
返回目录
9
7.We should learn how ___________ money in our daily life. It’s important for
us.
to manage
【解析】句意为:我们应该学习在日常生活中如何管理金钱。这对我们很重要。分
析句子结构可知,此处应用“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作 learn 的宾语,
结合语境及备选词,故填to manage。
链接狂K
manage的详细讲解见狂K重点P45。
8.Hearing the good news, Mary jumped up with ____________.
excitement
【解析】句意为:听到这个好消息,玛丽兴奋地跳了起来。结合Hearing the good
news和jumped up及备选词可知,此处表示兴奋地跳起来,with excitement表示
“兴奋地”,故填excitement。
刷基础
返回目录
10
9.【2025河北保定调研】The children were playing _________ on the playground.
happily
【解析】句意为:孩子们在操场上开心地玩耍。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰
动词。结合语境及备选词,故填happily。
10.Please put your money into a ________.Don’t hold it in your hand.
pocket
【解析】句意为:请把你的钱放在口袋里。不要把它握在你的手里。根据put your
money及备选词可知,此处表示把钱放在口袋里,pocket符合语境。空前有a,故
填pocket。
11.Jim was the ________ of the competition. He won first prize.
winner
【解析】句意为:吉姆是这场比赛的胜利者。他赢得了一等奖。根据“He won
first prize.”及备选词可知,此处表示吉姆是这场比赛的胜利者,结合空前的
was,故填winner。
刷基础
返回目录
11
12.【2025河北石家庄调研】Lucy ______ her old books away to the poor
children in the village yesterday.
gave
【解析】句意为:露西昨天把她的旧书捐赠给了村里的贫困儿童。根据句意及备选
词可知,此处表示捐赠旧书给贫困儿童,give away是固定短语,意为“捐赠”;
由yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,故填gave。
13.The candy is just worth five _______.You can buy it.
cents
【解析】句意为:这个糖果仅仅值5分。你可以买它。根据The candy is just
worth及备选词可知应选cent,空前有five,故填cents。
刷基础
返回目录
12
Ⅲ 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
【2025河北廊坊质检】Peter, a schoolboy, has a good way to manage his
own money. When he was six, his mother started giving 14. _____ (he) pocket
money. At first, he didn’t know how to spend it, but he quickly learned. When
he turned seven, he 15. __________ (receive) £7 a week. Now at the age of
fifteen, he gets £15 every week. He has more pocket money because he spends
money 16. ________ (wise).
him
received
wisely
刷基础
返回目录
13
There is a shopping mall near Peter’s home. On weekends, he often watches
17. __________ (excite) movies with his friends or takes his little brother to
the play centre. He also buys small presents and gives them to his grandparents
18. _________ he visits them. Sometimes, he takes 19. ___ one-hour bus ride to
visit museums and zoos in another town. When he 20. _______ (save) enough
money, he goes to bookstores to buy books and gives them to children in need.
He usually goes to bookstores 21. ______ (one) a month.
Peter also sets 22. _______ (goal)for his savings. Last year, he saved for
a new bicycle, and this year, he is saving for a school trip. His mother
exciting
when/as
a
saves
once
goals
刷基础
返回目录
encourages him 23. _________ (keep) a notebook to record his spending.“This
way, he can see where his money goes and make 24. ________ (good) choices
than before,” she explains.
Peter’s mother is proud 25. ____ how he manages his money. She believes
that 26. ________________ (give) him pocket money is a smart choice.“This
habit can help him learn to manage money better,” she says. She even suggests
that parents should start giving pocket money 27. ____ children as early as at age
four.“Learning to deal with money is an important life skill,” she adds. Peter 28.
_______________ (continue) managing his money wisely in the future.#1.4
短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了彼得有很好的理财方式。
to keep
better
of
giving/to give
to
will continue
刷基础
返回目录
14. _____
him
【解析】句意为:当他六岁时,他的妈妈开始给他零花钱。此处需用代词宾格him
作宾语,故填him。
15. __________
received
【解析】句意为:当他到了七岁,他每周收到7英镑。由turned seven可知时态为
一般过去时,故填received。
16. ________
wisely
【解析】句意为:他有更多的零花钱,因为他花钱很明智。spends为动词,需用副
词修饰,wise 的副词形式wisely符合语境,故填wisely。
刷基础
返回目录
16
17. __________
exciting
【解析】句意为:周末,他经常和朋友一起看令人兴奋的电影,或者带弟弟去游乐
中心。此处应用excite的形容词形式exciting修饰movies,故填exciting。
知识拓展
excited意为“激动的”,多用来修饰人;exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,多用来
修饰物。
18. _________
when/as
【解析】句意为:他也会买小礼物,并在拜访祖父母时给他们。此处需用连词
when/as引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,故填when/as。
刷基础
返回目录
17
19. ___
a
【解析】句意为:有时,他会乘坐一小时的公共汽车去另一个城镇参观博物馆和动
物园。此处表示泛指,one-hour 的发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,故填a。
20. _______
saves
【解析】句意为:当他攒够钱时,他去书店买书送给有需要的孩子。根据语境可知,
此处时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,故填saves。
刷基础
返回目录
18
21. ______
once
【解析】句意为:他通常一个月去一次书店。once a month 表示“一个月一次”,
为固定搭配,符合语境。故填once。
知识拓展
once表示“一次”;twice表示“两次”;three times表示“三次”。
22. _______
goals
【解析】goal为可数名词,空前无限定词,故填goals。
23. _________
to keep
【解析】句意为:他的妈妈鼓励他记笔记来记录支出。encourage sb to do sth为
固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to keep。
刷基础
返回目录
19
24. ________
better
【解析】句意为:这样,他就能知道钱花在哪里,并作出比以前更好的选择……
由than可知此处用比较级,故填better。
25. ____
of
【解析】句意为:彼得的妈妈为他的理财方式感到自豪。be proud of 为固定搭配,
意为“为……感到自豪”,故填of。
26. ________________
giving/to give
【解析】句意为:她认为给他零花钱是一个明智的选择。此处应用动名词或不定式
结构作宾语从句的主语,故填giving/to give。
刷基础
返回目录
20
27. ____
to
【解析】句意为:她甚至建议父母应该早在孩子四岁时就开始给零花钱。give sth
to sb为固定搭配,意为“给某人某物”,故填to。
28. _______________
will continue
【解析】句意为:彼得将来会继续明智地理财。由in the future可知时态为一般
将来时,故填will continue。
刷基础
返回目录
21
$