精品解析：河南省商丘市民权县2025-2026学年度下期阶段素质测检测八年级英语

2025至2026学年度下学期八年级英语期中试题听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi, mike. What do you usually do in your free time? Well, I like skin. I think this is the best way to relax. One, hi, mike. What do you usually do in your free time? Well, I like skin. I think this is the best way to relax. too. Good morning. What's the matter with you, Young man? Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. My stomach hurts a lot. too. Good morning. What's the matter with you, Young man? Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. My stomach hurts a lot. Three, hi Sally, how do you deal with the problems in life? I usually talk to my parents to ask for hell. Three, hi Sally, how do you deal with the problems in life? I usually talk to my parents to ask for hell. For you haven't smiled all day. What's wrong? My dog . ran away this morning. I've looked everywhere, but I can't find him. For you haven't smiled all day. What's wrong? My dog ran away this morning. I've looked everywhere, but I can't find him. Five, have you heard of the grand kenyon? Yes, it's a famous natural wonder in the eyes. It's very wide and deep. I hope I can visit IT one day. Five, have you heard of the grand kenyon? Yes, it's a famous natural wonder in the eyes. It's very wide and deep. I hope I can visit IT one day. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。height. Cheny, what do you usually do in your free time? Do you like playing . sports? Not really. I don't do much exercise, but I enjoy playing the flute. That sounds cool. Is IT hard to learn? Yes, IT was really difficult at the beginning. I had to practice for a long time every day. Do you think it's easier now? Well, it's never easy, but it's more fun. now. I do IT to relax these days. Hi cheny, what do you usually do in your free time? Do you like playing . sports? Not really. I don't do much exercise, but I enjoy playing the flute. That sounds cool. Is IT hard to learn. Yes, IT was really difficult at the beginning. I had to practice for a long time every day. Do you think it's . easier now? Well, it's never easy, but it's more fun. Now I do IT to relax these days. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Oh, your noses bleeding. What's the matter with you, jeff? I fell off my bike. I didn't see anyone coming around the corner. Oh, no. Come inside. Press your nose like this. Just wait for a few minutes. okay? Do you think my nose is broken? No, it's not that bad, but you must be more careful next time. Accidents often happen when we aren't careful enough. Oh, your noses bleeding. What's the matter with you. jeff? I fell off my bike. I didn't see anyone coming around the corner. Oh, no. Come inside. Press your nose like this. Just wait for a few minutes. Okay, do you think my nose is broken? No, it's not that bad, but you must be more careful next time. Accidents often happen when we aren't careful enough. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Ella, how was your trip? IT was great. We saw the huge waterfall on the yellow river. It's the second longest river . in china. Yes, it's five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. And the Young sea river is the longest river in china. It's about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. Do you know White called the yellow . river because it's yellow. right? Some parts of the river Carried Brown and yellow earth. That's interesting. My favorite ite is the nail. It's the longest river in . the world. Yes, it's six thousand, six hundred and seventy one kilometers long. It's very important in egypt's history. That's right. Both denial on the yellow river helped ancient civilizations to develop up. Yes, in china, we even call the yellow river our mother river. We should protect them. Ella, how was your trip? IT was great. We saw the huge waterfall on the yellow river. It's the second longest river in china. Yes, it's five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. And the yang sea river is the longest river in china. It's about six thousand, three hundred kilometres long. Do you know why is called the . yellow river? Because it's yellow. right? Some parts of the river Carry Brown and yellow earth. That's interesting. My favourite is the nile. It's the longest river in the world. Yes, it's six thousand, six hundred and seventy one kilometers long. It's very important in egypt's history. That's right. Both the nile on the yellow river helped ancient civilizations to develop up. Yes, in china, we even call the yellow river our mother river. We should protect them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Larry, you don't look well. What's wrong? Oh, i'm just feeling tired. I stayed up late to watch a football game on T, V. A. You are really mad on football. Do you want to be a football player when you grow up? Yes, that's my dream. However, my parents don't agree. We even argued . about this. Why being a football player is cool. They think it's too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What should I do? Why not communicate with them? I tried, but they didn't seem to understand me. What about riding a letter to them? You could show your ideas in the letter. Sounds like a good idea. Thank you. Also. Larry, you don't look well. What's . wrong? Oh, i'm just feeling tired. I stayed up late to watch a football game on T. V. Last night. you are really mad on football. Do you want to be a football player when you grow up? Yes, that's my dream. However, my parents don't agree. We even argued . about this. Why being a football player is cool. They think it's too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What should I do? Why not communicate with them? I tried, but they didn't seem to understand me. What about riding a letter to them? You could show your ideas in the letter. Sounds like a good idea. Thank you also. 第三节，听短文，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Our class headed discussion about how to relax when we feel worried. Last week, the discussion lasted for about twenty minutes. Our teacher, missy, spoke first. SHE said. SHE likes to talk with her friends when he felt worried. Web like to play sports with his classmates, but Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. SHE wanted to be quiet. At that time. Mike was different from them. He liked painting in the park or reading some books. Everyone may feel worried. As students, we should try to solve them in right ways. Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we feel worried. Last week, the discussion lasted for about twenty minutes. Our teacher, miss lee, spoke first. SHE said he liked to talk with her friends when he felt worried. Bob like to play sports with his classmates. I, Emily, would like to go out to take a walk by herself. SHE wanted to be quiet at that time. Mike was different from them. He liked painting in the park or reading some books. Everyone may feel worried. As students, we should try to solve IT in right ways. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度下期期中素质测试题 八年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike do in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes hiking. B. He likes paint. C. He likes skiing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. What do you usually do in your free time? B: Well. I like skiing. I think it is the best way to relax. 2. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. What’s the matter with you, young man? M: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. My stomach hurts a lot. 3. How does the girl usually deal with the problems? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing games. B. By listening to music. C. By talking to her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. How do you deal with the problems in life? W: I usually talk to my parents to ask for help. 4. Why is the girl sad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she lost her pet dog. B. Because she broke her glasses. C. Because she missed a concert. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You haven’t smiled all day. What’s wrong? B: My dog ran away this morning. I’ve looked everywhere, but I can’t find him. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Health problems. B. A famous natural wonder. C. Their favorite outdoor activities. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you heard of the Grand Canyon? B: Yes. It’s a famous natural wonder in the US. It’s very wide and deep. A: I hope I can visit it one day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Chen Jie do in her free time? A. She plays sports. B. She plays the flute. C. She practises dancing. 7. How does Chen Jie feel about playing the flute now? A. It’s difficult and boring. B. It’s easy and fun. C. It’s not easy but more fun. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Chen Jie. What do you usually do in your free time? Do you like playing sports? B: Not really. I don’t do much exercise. But I enjoy playing the flute. A: That sounds cool. Is it hard to learn? B: Yes, it was really difficult at the beginning. I had to practice for a long time every day. A: Do you think it’s easier now? B: Well. It’s never easy, but it’s more fun now. I do it to relax these days. 下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Jeff? A. His leg hurts. B. His nose is bleeding. C. He has a fever. 9. Why did the accident happen? A. Jeff was careless. B. Jeff rode too slowly. C. Jeff saw someone coming around the corner. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, your nose is bleeding. What’s the matter with you, Jeff? B: I fell off my bike. I didn’t see any one coming around the corner. A: Oh, no. Come inside. Press your nose like this. Just wait for a few minutes. B: Okay. Do you think my nose is broken? A: No, it’s not that bad. But you must be more careful next time. Accidents often happen when we aren’t careful enough. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Ella see the Hukou Waterfall? A. On the Nile. B. On the Yangtze River. C. On the Yellow River. 11. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 5, 464 kilometres. B. About 6, 300 kilometres. C. About 6, 671 kilometres. 12. Which river is the longest in the world? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Nile. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ella. How was your trip? B: It was great. We saw the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River. It’s the second longest river in China. A: Yes, it’s five thousand four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. And the Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It’s about six thousand three hundred kilometers long. Do you know why it’s called the Yellow River? B: Because it’s yellow. A: Right. Some parts of the river carried brown and yellow earth. B: That’s interesting. My favorite is the Nile. It’s the longest river in the world. A: Yes, it’s six thousand six hundred and seventy one kilometers long. It’s very important in Egypt’s history. B: That’s right. Both the Nile and the Yellow River helped ancient civilizations to develop. A: Yes. In China, we even call the Yellow River our mother river. B: We should protect them. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is the boy feeling tired? A. Because he watched TV late last night. B. Because he played football yesterday. C. Because he couldn’t fall asleep yesterday. 14. What may the boy’s parents want him to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A football player. 15. What will the boy do later? A. Write his parents a letter. B. Call his parents for help: C. Talk with his parents face to face. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Larry, you don’t look well. What’s wrong? M: Oh, I’m just feeling tired. I stayed up late to watch a football game on TV last night. W: You are really mad on football. Do you want to be a football player when you grow up? M: Yes, that’s my dream. However, my parents don’t agree. We even argued about this. W: Why? Being a football player is cool. M: They think it’s too difficult. They want me to work in a hospital in the future. What should I do? W: Why not communicate with them? M: I tried but they didn’t seem to understand me. W: What about writing a letter to them? You could show your ideas in the letter. B: Sounds like a good idea. Thank you, Bella. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A discussion (讨论) about how to relax Time It lasted for about ____16____ minutes. Miss Lee She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt ____17____ Bob He liked to play ____18____ with his classmates. Emily She wanted to be ____19____ at that time. Mike He liked ____20____ in the park or reading some books. Conclusion (结论) As students, we should try to solve it in right ways. 【答案】16. twenty##20 17. worried 18. sports 19. quiet 20. painting 【解析】 【原文】Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we feel worried last week. The discussion lasted for about twenty minutes. Our teacher Miss Lee spoke first. She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt worried. Bob like to play sports with his classmates. But Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time. Mike was different from them. He liked painting in the park or reading some books. Every one may feel worried. As students, we should try to solve it in right ways. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Xinxin Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient (病人) Name: William Smith Gender (性别): Male (男性) Date of birth: July 19th, 1980 Problems: Coughing and having a headache Advice: What to do: Take some medicine. When to take: After every meal. What else to do: Drink more warm water and have enough sleep. Attention: 1. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food. 2. Don’t have anything too cold. 3. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or a stomachache. Cost of Medicine: 128 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Charles Schulz Date: April 10th, 2025 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the matter with William Smith? A. He has a fever and a cough. B. He has a cough and a headache. C. He has a fever and a stomachache. D. He has a headache and a stomachache. 22. What should William Smith do according to the diagnosis (诊断)? A. Go to sleep early and get up early. B. Run for an hour every day. C. Take the medicine after every meal. D. Eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 23. Who is Charles Schulz? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student. D. He is a patient. 24. How much should William Smith pay? A. 8 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 128 yuan. D. 136 yuan. 25. What can we know from the diagnosis? A. The age of William Smith. B. The living ways of William Smith. C. The address of the hospital. D. The phone number of Charles Schulz. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份医疗诊断单，属于应用文，记录了患者William Smith的症状、医嘱、费用及医生签名等信息。 【21题详解】 “Problems”这一行的内容“Coughing and having a headache”，直接说明患者有咳嗽和头痛。 【22题详解】 “Advice”部分中的“When to take: After every meal”，直接说明需要在每餐后服药。 【23题详解】 底部“Signature (签名): Charles Schulz”，医生开具诊断并签名，说明Charles Schulz是医生。 【24题详解】 表格倒数第二栏“Cost of Medicine: 128 yuan”和“Service: 8 yuan”指出，总费用为128+8=136元。 【25题详解】 表格右下角最后一栏“Date of birth: July 19th, 1980”可推算出患者年龄，而其他选项（生活方式、医院地址、医生电话）在文中均未提及。 B What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan’s works! The 14-year-old is good at paper-folding at Hangzhou Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. He has folded a “kingdom (王国)” with his hands. But he wasn’t born with this ability. Chen started paper folding when he was a fourth-grader after seeing a book from his brother. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock (孔雀) , within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and has practiced it in his spare time. So far, his “paper-folding world” has many members, such as animals, plants and even robots. And he made his favourite work last year. It was a paper dragon that included almost2, 000 steps. Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, another eighth-grader at his school, who also loves paper-folding. They set up a paper-folding club. Over 20 students soon joined the club. With support from school, they organise a paper-folding activity every Wednesday afternoon. They exhibit their works and teach students how to fold. In February, the club was even invited to give a speech to kids in Wenzhou Children’s Library. “It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love this art.” 26. Who did Chen Yiyan learn paper-folding from at first? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His classmate. D. His mother. 27. Which work did Chen Yiyan like most? A. A paper kingdom. B. A paper peacock. C. A paper dragon. D. A paper robot. 28. What does the underlined word “exhibit” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Sell. B. Read. C. Hide. D. Show. 29. How often does the club hold paper-folding activities? A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. D. Every Sunday. 30. What’s Chen Yiyan’s hope for paper-folding? A. To make more paper dragons B. To sell his works in the library C. More people can know and love this art D. To have more than 100 club members 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江杭州外国语学校14岁的陈一言擅长折纸的事迹，包括他折纸的起源、练习过程、喜爱的作品，以及他和同学成立折纸俱乐部、分享折纸爱好的经历，表达了他希望更多人了解并喜爱折纸艺术的愿望。 【26题详解】 第二段指出陈一言最初学习折纸的由来：“Chen started paper folding when he was a fourth-grader after seeing a book from his brother.”，说明陈一言最初是从他哥哥那里接触到折纸。 【27题详解】 第三段说明陈一言最喜欢的作品：“And he made his favourite work last year. It was a paper dragon that included almost 2, 000 steps.”，表明陈一言最喜欢的作品是一只纸龙。 【28题详解】 第四段语境提到“they organise a paper-folding activity every Wednesday afternoon. They exhibit their works and teach students how to fold.”，结合“教学生折纸”的语境，可推断“exhibit”意为“展示”，即他们展示自己的作品，再教学生折纸。 【29题详解】 第四段明确说明俱乐部举办活动的频率：“With support from school, they organise a paper-folding activity every Wednesday afternoon.”，说明俱乐部每周三下午举办一次折纸活动。 【30题详解】 最后一段体现陈一言对折纸艺术的希望：“I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love this art.”，说明陈一言希望更多人能了解并喜爱折纸这门艺术。 C The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9, 320, 000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile River runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are huge and they can even be about 180meters high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today, the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this, there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 31. From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________. A. is the same as America in size B. is almost as big as China C. is about 900, 000 square kilometers in size D. covers eleven countries in the south of Africa 32. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. High temperatures and poor conditions. B. Some plants and animals. C. Huge dunes and dune fields. D. Languages and cultures. 33. What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert? A. Its size. B. Its landforms. C. Its temperatures. D. Its future. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is no water in the Sahara Desert. B. Only the Nile River goes through the desert. C. There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there. D. The Sahara area is rich in cultures and languages. 35. Where can we most probably find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a geography book. D. In a health newspaper. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界最大热沙漠——撒哈拉沙漠的面积、地理位置、地形、气候、生物、人口及文化语言特点。 【31题详解】 第一段句子“It is about 9,320,000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of America or China.” 指出撒哈拉沙漠的面积几乎与美国或中国一样大。 【32题详解】 划线词“They”出现在第三段：“Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here...They also play a role in the number of animals.” 结合上下文，高温和恶劣条件直接影响了动物的数量，“They”指代前文提到的“high temperatures and poor conditions”。 【33题详解】 文章第一段介绍了面积，第二段介绍了地形（沙丘等地貌），第三段介绍了温度，但全文没有提及撒哈拉沙漠的未来。因此无法知道的是“Its future”。 【34题详解】 最后一段指出：“there are many different cultures and languages in this area.” 说明撒哈拉地区文化和语言丰富。 【35题详解】 本文是关于撒哈拉沙漠的地理知识，包括面积、地形、气候、生物等，最可能出现在地理书中。 D It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings can help you get closer to people who care about you and who you care about. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell someone you are feeling sad, worried or upset. ____36____ It may make you fall ill. When you talk with someone who cares about you, like a friend, you will not be alone with your problems and worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries will go away, but at least someone else knows about them. ____37____ ____38____ If a person doesn’t understand what you mean, try to speak in a different way or give an example. Sometimes it’s hard for you to express your thoughts. ____39____ Some children, just like some parents, prefer being alone. ____40____ A child doesn’t have to share every feeling, but it is important to share feelings when he or she needs help. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He or she can help you find ways to solve them. B. That means some children are too shy to share their feelings. C. You can write them down. D. Of course, there are many ways for you to show your feelings. E. But don’t keep the feelings inside your heart. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了分享感受的重要性。文章指出压抑情绪会导致生病，而与人倾诉可以获得帮助和支持，并介绍了表达感受的多种方式（如换种说法、写下来等），最后说明即使喜欢独处的孩子，在需要帮助时也应学会分享感受。 【36题详解】 前句提到“有时很难告诉别人你感到伤心、担心或不安”，后句说“它可能让你生病”。中间需要填入一句关于“不要压抑情绪”的劝告。选项E“But don’t keep the feelings inside your heart.”直接承接前文的困难，并解释后文生病的原因——压抑情绪会导致生病。 【37题详解】 本空位于第二段末尾，前句说“至少别人知道了你的问题和担忧”。别人知道后，接下来自然会给予帮助。选项A“He or she can help you find ways to solve them.”中的“he or she”指代前文关心你的人，逻辑顺承。 【38题详解】 本空后面紧接着说“如果一个人不理解你的意思，尝试换种方式或举例”，开头需要一个总起句，引出“有多种方式表达感受”这一主题。选项D“Of course, there are many ways for you to show your feelings.”概括了下文的具体方法（换种方式、举例）。 【39题详解】 前句说“有时你很难表达你的想法”。遇到表达困难时，可以换一种方式——比如写下来。选项C“You can write them down.”提供了一个具体可行的替代方法，与上下文衔接自然。 【40题详解】 前句说“有些孩子，就像一些家长，更喜欢独处”，后句说“孩子不必分享每一种感受，但在需要帮助时分享很重要”。喜欢独处的原因可能是害羞。选项B“That means some children are too shy to share their feelings.”解释了前句“喜欢独处”的内在原因，同时为后文“不必分享每一种感受”提供了合理性——因为害羞是正常现象，但在需要帮助时仍应克服。 三、完型填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health ____41____. One day, my son Tom suddenly had a ____42____ feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a ____43____ quickly. Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people ____44____. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious ____45____. While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it ____46____. Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some ____47____: “Brush your teeth at least twice a day, spending ____48____ two minutes each time. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups, at least ____49____ a year. Also, cut down on _____50_____ foods and drinks like candies and soda to avoid having such pain in the future. Don’t use your teeth to open bottles _____51_____ bite hard nuts, or they might crack.” When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy, especially _____52_____ of his age. I thought it was a great _____53_____. We should all try to learn about the importance of _____54_____ our teeth, as healthy teeth help us eat well and smile confidently. And it can make our lives _____55_____ and happy. 41. A. roles B. talents C. relations D. problems 42. A. broken B. large C. strong D. crazy 43. A. dentist B. passenger C. farmer D. climber 44. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying 45. A. backache B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache 46. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 47. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams 48. A. less than B. at least C. more than D. no more 49. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 50. A. main B. sweet C. normal D. healthy 51. A. but B. so C. or D. and 52. A. friends B. classmates C. kids D. parents 53. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea 54. A. taking care of B. taking down C. taking after D. taking up 55. A. messy B. healthy C. boring D. difficult 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子汤姆因牙痛去看牙医的经历。牙医给出了科学的口腔护理建议，汤姆深受启发，决心成为志愿者，向同龄人宣传护牙知识。 【41题详解】 句意：我们应该知道如何保持健康，并且要注意一些常见的健康问题。 health problems意为“健康问题”，与上文“health is very important”健康很重要，衔接自然。 【42题详解】 句意：一天，我的儿子汤姆突然感到牙齿一阵剧烈的疼痛。 后文的“He was so worried and could not sleep well.”他很担心，睡不好觉，可知，他儿子的牙疼很严重，强调疼痛程度强烈，用strong符合情境。 【43题详解】 句意：我告诉他应该马上去看牙医。 后文的“Tom went to the dentist with me.”可知他应该去看牙医。 【44题详解】 句意：我们到的时候，有很多人在等候。 后文的“While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. ”可知，很多人在排队等候，waiting表示排队候诊，与后文呼应。 【45题详解】 句意： 一位老人用力按着脸颊，因为他有严重的牙痛。 前文的“Tom went to the dentist with me.”可知，他们去看牙医，因此表示他牙疼，toothache 与上文牙齿问题一致。 【46题详解】 句意：我说那是因为他们没有认真对待它。 take it seriously意为“认真对待”，it 指代牙齿护理。 【47题详解】 句意： 牙医检查了他的牙齿，给了他一些建议。 后文的“‘Brush your teeth at least twice a day, spending...two minutes each time...’”可知，此处表示医生给出一些建议，advice符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：每天至少刷牙两次，每次至少花两分钟。 at least表示最低要求，强调足够时长。 【49题详解】 句意：定期去看牙医检查，至少一年一次。 固定短语once a year“一年一次”。 【50题详解】 句意：还要减少甜食和饮料，比如糖果和苏打水，以避免将来出现这种疼痛。 后半句的“like candies and soda”糖果和苏打水，表示是甜食和饮料，sweet foods and drinks“甜食和饮料”。 【51题详解】 句意：不要用牙齿开瓶盖或咬硬坚果，否则牙齿可能会裂开。 此处是否定句，连接并列谓语，用连词or。 【52题详解】 句意：他说他想当志愿者，告诉人们如何保持牙齿健康，尤其是像他这样年纪的孩子。 空格后“of his age”可知，和汤姆一样年龄的孩子，kids与上文“Tom的年龄”呼应，强调同龄人。 【53题详解】 句意：我认为这是一个很棒的主意。 前文的“he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy, especially...of his age.”他想当志愿者，告诉人们如何保持牙齿健康，尤其是像他这样年纪的孩子，这是一个想法，用idea“想法”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：我们都应该努力了解爱护牙齿的重要性，因为健康的牙齿能帮助我们吃得好、自信地微笑。 后半句“as healthy teeth help us eat well and smile confidently”因为健康的牙齿能帮助我们吃得好、自信地微笑，此处表示爱护牙齿的重要性，taking care of“照顾”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：它能让我们的生活健康而快乐。 与happy并列，总结健康牙齿带来的益处，healthy“健康的”符合语境。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one I spend lucky person good excite skill can argue I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to my parents because they liked to compare me with ____56____ elder sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes ____57____ with them for that. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to ____58____ most of my free time painting in my bedroom. ____59____, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered to help me a lot. She taught me some drawing ____60____ to improve my painting. She thought I was talented in painting. And she was the only ____61____ I would like to talk with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She pushed me to take part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the ____62____ way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. I took her advice. After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and ____63____ because I got the ____64____ prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! But I ____65____ see that they were very happy. And they began to care about me. Now, relations between my parents and me have become very good. And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 【答案】56. my 57. argued 58. spend 59. Luckily 60. skills 61. person 62. best 63. excited 64. first 65. could 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因父母总拿她和姐姐比较而关系紧张，后来在美术老师的帮助下通过绘画比赛证明自己，最终改善与父母关系的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他们喜欢拿我和我的姐姐比较。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词短语“elder sister”，表示所属关系。因为前文提到父母拿“我”与姐姐比较，所以应使用第一人称“my”。选择方框中的“I”，但填其形容词性物主代词my。 【57题详解】 句意：我有时为此和他们争吵。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，描述过去的行为。因为“argue with sb.”是固定搭配，且全文为一般过去时，所以选方框中的“argue”，但填其过去式argued。 【58题详解】 句意：然后我开始把大部分空闲时间花在卧室里画画。此处需要一个动词，在句中作“began to”的宾语，表示“花费时间”。因为“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定结构，且“to”后接动词原形，所以选方框中的spend。 【59题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的美术老师格林小姐主动帮了我很多。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”。因为后文提到老师帮助作者，这是一个幸运的事情，所以选方框中的“lucky”，但填其副词形式，且此处位于句首，首字母大写，故填Luckily。 【60题详解】 句意：她教我一些绘画技巧来提高我的绘画技巧。此处需要一个名词，在句中作“taught”的宾语，表示“技巧”。因为“drawing skills”意为“绘画技巧”，且前有“some”，用复数形式，选方框中的“skill”，但填其复数形式skills。 【61题详解】 句意：她是我唯一愿意交谈的人。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，表示“人”。因为前文指代美术老师是一个人，且“the only person”为常见表达，故选方框中的person。 【62题详解】 句意：在她看来，与父母沟通的最好方式就是向他们证明自己。此处需要一个形容词的最高级，在句中修饰“way”，表示“最好的”。因为前文提到要证明自己，结合语境应使用最高级，选方框中的“good”，但填其最高级形式best。 【63题详解】 句意：我非常高兴和兴奋，因为我获得了一等奖！此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，描述人的心情。因为“excited”表示“兴奋的”，修饰人，选方框中的“excite”，但填其形容词形式excited。 【64题详解】 句意：我非常高兴和兴奋，因为我获得了一等奖！此处需要一个序数词，在句中修饰“prize”，表示“第一”。因为是获奖的名次，所以选方框中的“one”，但填其序数词first，构成“first prize”，意为“第一名”。 【65题详解】 句意：但我能看出他们非常高兴。此处需要一个情态动词，在句中表示过去的能力或可能性。因为全文为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，选方框中的“can”，但填其过去式“could”，表示“能够”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 I’m Emma. My twin sister and I look alike, but we ____66____ so different. I love sports, and I often meet my friends to play football and tennis. My sister joined us ____67____ play football once or twice, ____68____ she decided not to come after that. She doesn’t like sports very much! Instead, she likes to stay at home and watch movies, listen to music, and chat ____69____ her friends online. Our parents were worried about her staying home too much. They also wanted us to spend more time together as a family. So, now they let us do ____70____ favourite activities on Saturdays, but on Sundays, we go on a family outing together! 【答案】66. are 67. to 68. but 69. with 70. our 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emma和她的双胞胎妹妹虽然长相相似，但在兴趣爱好上完全不同，以及父母如何安排她们周末活动的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我和我的双胞胎妹妹长得很像，但我们是如此不同。根据“we...so different”可知，空格处缺少系动词。主语是复数人称代词“we”，时态为一般现在时，应填be动词的复数形式are。 【67题详解】 句意：我妹妹加入我们去踢过一两次足球。此处为“join sb. to do sth.”的结构，表示“加入某人去做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语，不定式符号to后接动词原形play。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：她加入过一两次，但是在那之后她决定不再来了。前后句构成转折关系（起初加入过，后来决定不来了），应填连词but。 【69题详解】 句意：与她的朋友在线聊天。根据空格前的“chat”，结合固定搭配“chat with sb.”表示“与某人聊天”，故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：所以，现在他们让我们在周六做我们最喜欢的活动。空格后是名词favourite activities，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。根据空格前的“they let us”可知，此处填“我们”对应的形容词性物主代词为our。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: You look sad, Jim. ___________71___________? B: Well, I found my mother looking through my diaries yesterday. A: ___________72___________? B: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do? A: ___________73___________. B: I’ll try. But my mom is really strict. A: ___________74___________? B: Good idea. It’s easier to write than to speak. A: Yes, we need to have proper communication with parents. B: I see. ___________75___________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/ What happened to you 72. Did she say sorry to you/Did you talk about it with her 73. You should talk to her and tell her your feelings 74. Why not/Why don’t you write a letter to her/What about/How about writing her a letter 75. Thank you for your advice/Thanks a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和B之间的对话，B因妈妈翻看他的日记而难过，A给他提出了一些解决办法。 【71题详解】 根据上文“You look sad, Jim.”可知，此处应是询问他怎么了。 【72题详解】 根据上文“I found my mother looking through my diaries yesterday.”以及下文“Yes, but I’m still angry with her.”可知，此处应是询问妈妈是否道歉或是否和妈妈谈过这件事。 【73题详解】 根据上文“What should I do?”可知，B询问A自己该怎么做，此处应是A给B提出建议，让他和妈妈谈谈并说出自己的感受。 【74题详解】 根据下文“Good idea. It’s easier to write than to speak.”可知，B认可了A的建议，且提到写信比说话容易，此处应是A建议B给妈妈写一封信。 【75题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是B向A表达感谢。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 健康的身体是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请你根据写作要点和写作要求，以 “The ways to keep healthy” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 坚持锻炼； 2. 健康饮食； 3. 合理上网； 4. 充足的睡眠； 5. 保持愉快的心情。 写作要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：junk food 垃圾食品; healthy diet健康饮食 The ways to keep healthy _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The ways to keep healthy It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise for at least one hour a day, such as running or walking. Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time going online. It’s bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be as happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. If we can do so, I believe we can keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明性议论文，以一般现在时为主，给出保持健康的建议。 明确要点：坚持锻炼、健康饮食、合理上网、充足睡眠、保持愉快心情。 确定人称：第一 / 第二人称（we/you），以建议口吻行文。 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和师生姓名，词数100左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明保持健康的重要性并引出下文建议。 主体段：分条列举保持健康的具体方法。 结尾段：总结全文，表达对健康的期许。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：坚持锻炼 do exercise for at least one hour a day/run/walk/take regular exercise/do sports like playing basketball or swimming/work out in the gym等 作用：build up our body/keep fit/improve our immunity等 要点二：健康饮食 have a healthy diet/eat more fruit and vegetables/try not to eat junk food/keep a balanced diet/avoid junk food like chips and cola/drink enough water every day等 作用：give us energy/keep our bodies strong等 要点三：合理上网 not spend too much time going online/control screen time/limit the time we spend on the Internet/stay away from addictive games等 作用：protect our eyesight/keep our focus on study等 要点四：充足睡眠 go to bed early and don’t stay up too late/enough sleep is good for our health/get enough sleep every night/go to bed before 10 o’clock/avoid staying up late for games or homework等 作用：help us stay energetic/improve our memory等 要点五：保持愉快心情 be as happy as possible as we can/learn to smile at ourselves/keep a positive attitude/talk to friends when feeling upset/do things we enjoy to relax等 作用：keep our minds healthy/make us feel good about life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期期中素质测试题 八年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike do in his free time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He likes hiking. B. He likes paint. C. He likes skiing. 2. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 3. How does the girl usually deal with the problems? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing games. B. By listening to music. C. By talking to her parents. 4. Why is the girl sad? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she lost her pet dog. B. Because she broke her glasses. C. Because she missed a concert. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Health problems. B. A famous natural wonder. C. Their favorite outdoor activities. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Chen Jie do in her free time? A. She plays sports. B. She plays the flute. C. She practises dancing. 7. How does Chen Jie feel about playing the flute now? A. It’s difficult and boring. B. It’s easy and fun. C. It’s not easy but more fun. 下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Jeff? A. His leg hurts. B. His nose is bleeding. C. He has a fever. 9. Why did the accident happen? A. Jeff was careless. B. Jeff rode too slowly. C. Jeff saw someone coming around the corner. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Ella see the Hukou Waterfall? A. On the Nile. B. On the Yangtze River. C. On the Yellow River. 11. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 5, 464 kilometres. B. About 6, 300 kilometres. C. About 6, 671 kilometres. 12. Which river is the longest in the world? A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Nile. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is the boy feeling tired? A. Because he watched TV late last night. B. Because he played football yesterday. C. Because he couldn’t fall asleep yesterday. 14. What may the boy’s parents want him to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A football player. 15. What will the boy do later? A. Write his parents a letter. B. Call his parents for help: C. Talk with his parents face to face. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A discussion (讨论) about how to relax Time It lasted for about ____16____ minutes. Miss Lee She said she liked to talk with her friends when she felt ____17____ Bob He liked to play ____18____ with his classmates. Emily She wanted to be ____19____ at that time. Mike He liked ____20____ in the park or reading some books. Conclusion (结论) As students, we should try to solve it in right ways. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Xinxin Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient (病人) Name: William Smith Gender (性别): Male (男性) Date of birth: July 19th, 1980 Problems: Coughing and having a headache Advice: What to do: Take some medicine. When to take: After every meal. What else to do: Drink more warm water and have enough sleep. Attention: 1. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food. 2. Don’t have anything too cold. 3. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or a stomachache. Cost of Medicine: 128 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Charles Schulz Date: April 10th, 2025 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the matter with William Smith? A. He has a fever and a cough. B. He has a cough and a headache. C. He has a fever and a stomachache. D. He has a headache and a stomachache. 22. What should William Smith do according to the diagnosis (诊断)? A. Go to sleep early and get up early. B. Run for an hour every day. C. Take the medicine after every meal. D. Eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 23. Who is Charles Schulz? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student. D. He is a patient. 24. How much should William Smith pay? A. 8 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 128 yuan. D. 136 yuan. 25. What can we know from the diagnosis? A. The age of William Smith. B. The living ways of William Smith. C. The address of the hospital. D. The phone number of Charles Schulz. B What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan’s works! The 14-year-old is good at paper-folding at Hangzhou Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. He has folded a “kingdom (王国)” with his hands. But he wasn’t born with this ability. Chen started paper folding when he was a fourth-grader after seeing a book from his brother. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock (孔雀) , within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and has practiced it in his spare time. So far, his “paper-folding world” has many members, such as animals, plants and even robots. And he made his favourite work last year. It was a paper dragon that included almost2, 000 steps. Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, another eighth-grader at his school, who also loves paper-folding. They set up a paper-folding club. Over 20 students soon joined the club. With support from school, they organise a paper-folding activity every Wednesday afternoon. They exhibit their works and teach students how to fold. In February, the club was even invited to give a speech to kids in Wenzhou Children’s Library. “It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love this art.” 26. Who did Chen Yiyan learn paper-folding from at first? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His classmate. D. His mother. 27. Which work did Chen Yiyan like most? A. A paper kingdom. B. A paper peacock. C. A paper dragon. D. A paper robot. 28. What does the underlined word “exhibit” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Sell. B. Read. C. Hide. D. Show. 29. How often does the club hold paper-folding activities? A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. D. Every Sunday. 30. What’s Chen Yiyan’s hope for paper-folding? A. To make more paper dragons B. To sell his works in the library C. More people can know and love this art D. To have more than 100 club members C The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9, 320, 000 square kilometers in size. This is almost the size of America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa. The Nile River runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through it seasonally (季节性地). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘) and dune fields. Some of the sand dunes are huge and they can even be about 180meters high. But there are also other amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals. Today, the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert. Because of this, there are many different cultures and languages in this area. 31. From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________. A. is the same as America in size B. is almost as big as China C. is about 900, 000 square kilometers in size D. covers eleven countries in the south of Africa 32. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. High temperatures and poor conditions. B. Some plants and animals. C. Huge dunes and dune fields. D. Languages and cultures. 33. What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert? A. Its size. B. Its landforms. C. Its temperatures. D. Its future. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is no water in the Sahara Desert. B. Only the Nile River goes through the desert. C. There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there. D. The Sahara area is rich in cultures and languages. 35. Where can we most probably find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a geography book. D. In a health newspaper. D It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings can help you get closer to people who care about you and who you care about. Sometimes it can be really hard to tell someone you are feeling sad, worried or upset. ____36____ It may make you fall ill. When you talk with someone who cares about you, like a friend, you will not be alone with your problems and worries. It doesn’t mean your problems and worries will go away, but at least someone else knows about them. ____37____ ____38____ If a person doesn’t understand what you mean, try to speak in a different way or give an example. Sometimes it’s hard for you to express your thoughts. ____39____ Some children, just like some parents, prefer being alone. ____40____ A child doesn’t have to share every feeling, but it is important to share feelings when he or she needs help. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. He or she can help you find ways to solve them. B. That means some children are too shy to share their feelings. C. You can write them down. D. Of course, there are many ways for you to show your feelings. E. But don’t keep the feelings inside your heart. 三、完型填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health ____41____. One day, my son Tom suddenly had a ____42____ feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a ____43____ quickly. Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people ____44____. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious ____45____. While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn’t take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn’t take it ____46____. Then, it was Tom’s turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some ____47____: “Brush your teeth at least twice a day, spending ____48____ two minutes each time. Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups, at least ____49____ a year. Also, cut down on _____50_____ foods and drinks like candies and soda to avoid having such pain in the future. Don’t use your teeth to open bottles _____51_____ bite hard nuts, or they might crack.” When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy, especially _____52_____ of his age. I thought it was a great _____53_____. We should all try to learn about the importance of _____54_____ our teeth, as healthy teeth help us eat well and smile confidently. And it can make our lives _____55_____ and happy. 41. A. roles B. talents C. relations D. problems 42. A. broken B. large C. strong D. crazy 43. A. dentist B. passenger C. farmer D. climber 44. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying 45. A. backache B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache 46. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 47. A. advice B. matters C. mistakes D. exams 48. A. less than B. at least C. more than D. no more 49. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 50. A. main B. sweet C. normal D. healthy 51. A. but B. so C. or D. and 52. A. friends B. classmates C. kids D. parents 53. A. journey B. notice C. guest D. idea 54. A. taking care of B. taking down C. taking after D. taking up 55. A. messy B. healthy C. boring D. difficult 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one I spend lucky person good excite skill can argue I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to my parents because they liked to compare me with ____56____ elder sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes ____57____ with them for that. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to ____58____ most of my free time painting in my bedroom. ____59____, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered to help me a lot. She taught me some drawing ____60____ to improve my painting. She thought I was talented in painting. And she was the only ____61____ I would like to talk with. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She pushed me to take part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the ____62____ way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. I took her advice. After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and ____63____ because I got the ____64____ prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! But I ____65____ see that they were very happy. And they began to care about me. Now, relations between my parents and me have become very good. And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 I’m Emma. My twin sister and I look alike, but we ____66____ so different. I love sports, and I often meet my friends to play football and tennis. My sister joined us ____67____ play football once or twice, ____68____ she decided not to come after that. She doesn’t like sports very much! Instead, she likes to stay at home and watch movies, listen to music, and chat ____69____ her friends online. Our parents were worried about her staying home too much. They also wanted us to spend more time together as a family. So, now they let us do ____70____ favourite activities on Saturdays, but on Sundays, we go on a family outing together! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: You look sad, Jim. ___________71___________? B: Well, I found my mother looking through my diaries yesterday. A: ___________72___________? B: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do? A: ___________73___________. B: I’ll try. But my mom is really strict. A: ___________74___________? B: Good idea. It’s easier to write than to speak. A: Yes, we need to have proper communication with parents. B: I see. ___________75___________. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 健康的身体是中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请你根据写作要点和写作要求，以 “The ways to keep healthy” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 坚持锻炼； 2. 健康饮食； 3. 合理上网； 4. 充足的睡眠； 5. 保持愉快的心情。 写作要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：junk food 垃圾食品; healthy diet健康饮食 The ways to keep healthy _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $