第三次月考之核心语法精练100题（Units 5-6）2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦过去进行时与unless/as soon as/so that状语从句，通过分层题型构建语法应用逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题|语法规则辨析（时态判断/连词逻辑）|从基础时态（过去进行时）到复合句（状语从句）递进| |单句语法填空|30题|时态应用填空（when/while场景）|强化过去进行时与时间状语的搭配规则| |完成句子填空|20题|语境综合表达（so...that结构/时态场景）|融合语法规则与意义表达，培养思维分析能力|

考前特训 八年级下册第三次月考之核心语法综合练习（新教材人教版） （过去进行时+ unless, as soon as 和 so that 引导的状语从句） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．The math problem was ____________ difficult ________________ none of us worked it out. A．very; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; that 2．You can’t imagine how delicious the mushroom soup is ___________ you’ve tasted it. A．though B．if C．unless D．since 3．Cathy’s body language showed she ____________ worried during the programme. A．feeling B．feels C．was feeling D．feel 4．What follows “so” in “so+adjective/adverb+that” is usually ___________. A．a noun B．an adjective or adverb C．a verb D．a pronoun 5．Amy ___________ dinner when the telephone rang. A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooked D．has cooked 6．Mr. Lin ___________ with a student when I walked into his office. A．talked B．was talking C．is talking D．talks 7．My mother ________________ when I got home just now. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 8．We ___________ a picnic in the park when it started to rain heavily. We had to run for shelter quickly. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 9．Jim and his grandfather ___________ trees in the garden this time yesterday. A．planted B．had planted C．were planting D．would plant 10．I was observing and copying the behaviors of my cat ___________ my mom came in ___________ with shock. A．when; freezing B．while; frozen C．when; frozen D．while; freezing 11． I didn’t see Tom last night. Where was he? --- He_________ an interesting book at home. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will reading 12．—What were you doing when the teacher came in? —I ___________ a storybook. A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．will read 13．At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, my brother ___________ the World Cup match on TV. A．was watching B．is watching C．will watch D．watched 14．—Hi, Daniel. You didn’t come to Jim’s party yesterday afternoon. What happened? —My brother’s model car was broken and I ___________ it the whole afternoon. A．was repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．am repairing 15．When I got to Linda’s home yesterday, she __________ her mother with the housework. A．help B．helps C．was helping D．is helping 16．—I am not good at my schoolwork. What can I do? —You will never succeed ___________ you work hard. A．unless B．although C．if D．either 17．My mother ___________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday afternoon. A．was cooking B．cooks C．is cooking D．will cook 18．The rainstorm was ___________ terrible ___________ the streets suddenly turned into rivers. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．to; too 19．He will fail the course (课程) ___________ he gets a 90 on the exam. A．if B．although C．unless D．so 20．——What do you think of our school basketball team? ——They’re going to lose the match ________________ they improve their skills. A．unless B．until C．if D．as 21．—Tony, when did you buy the book The old man and the sea? —Last month. It is ___________ interesting ___________ I want to read them again. A．either...or B．between...and C．so...that D．from...to 22．---Mom, may I go out to play basketball with Daming? ---I’m afraid not ___________ you have finished your homework. Work must come first. A．if B．since C．because D．unless 23．—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons? —She won't catch up with others ___________________ she studies harder. A．after B．unless C．as soon as D．if 24．I don’t think humans will win the war against COVID-19 ___________ all the countries in the world work together to stop it. A．if B．after C．while D．unless 25．—We will fail the exam ___________ we study hard. —That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it. A．and B．if C．unless D．although 26．Mary is ___________ angry ___________ she went out without saying a word. A．so, as B．such, as C．so, that D．such, that 27．They are ____________________ exciting that they can jump up. A．very B．quite C．too D．so 28．You won’t be good at English ___________ you practice more. A．unless B．though C．because D．if 29．The mother takes the baby to the park every weekend ____ it’s rainy or windy. A．since B．because C．unless D．until 30．—  It's so late at night, son. For your health, avoid staying up too late___________ necessary. — I know that. But I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning. A．when B．although C．unless D．if 31．You can’t get good grades ________ you work hard . A．unless B．if C．when D．because 32．Liu Shan is ___________ famous ___________ he is known to people in our school. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and 33．We can’t make progress in English learning ___________ we work harder. A．as B．so C．unless D．as soon as 34．We can't go to his birthday party ___________ we are invited. A．unless B．while C．because D．though 35．My dad tells me it is not easy to enter a good high school ___________ I work harder. A．since B．because C．unless D．if 36．—_________ you take a close look at wild animals, you won’t know how much danger they will face. —We should act together to protect wild animals. A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Since 37．He spoke ___________ fast ___________ I could not understand him. A．as, as B．so, that C．as, that D．so, so 38．—Can I go to the beach this afternoon, Mom? —I’m afraid you can’t ___________ you finish your homework. A．unless B．because C．after D．though 39．I think you’ll miss the train___________you hurry up. A．if B．and C．unless D．that 40．He was _________________ tired _________________ he couldn't do anything after a day's hard work. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．to; too 41．The teacher spoke ___________ fast ___________ I didn’t follow him. A．such; that B．so; that C．enough; to D．too; to 42．Don’t ask me to explain ___________ you really don’t understand. A．whether B．unless C．since D．or 43．The students ___________ about the study only when Mrs. Li came in. A．talk B．talked C．talking D．were talking 44．You will be punished ___________ you follow the traffic rules when driving on roads. A．until B．whether C．unless D．though 45．The box was ___________ heavy that nobody could move it. A．very B．so C．much D．such 46．My grandfather doesn't have any hobbies—___________ you call playing cards a hobby. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 47．Sally ___________ a book report in the library when Alice sat next to her quietly. A．wrote B．will write C．has written D．was writing 48．—I saw Kitty in Yandu Park last Sunday afternoon. —What? But she ___________ playing the piano with me in the music hall at that time. A．practises B．practised C．is practising D．was practising 49．—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days. —That's great！You won't get good grades ___________ you study hard. A．until B．because C．unless D．though 50．--- Why are you so tired? --- Because we ___________ football on the playground the whole afternoon. A．were playing B．will play C．play D．played 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．When I saw him, he ___________ (wait) for the bus. 52．Thick white froth ___________ (form) on top of the waves. 53．At 3 p.m. yesterday, she ___________ (ride) her bicycle by the river. 54．When I got home, my mother ___________ (cook) dinner. 55．I ___________ (play) basketball at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 56．It was a beautiful day. The sun ___________ (shine) and the birds ___________ (sing). 57．The children ___________ (fly) kites in the park at that time yesterday. 58．While Tilly ___________ (walk) along the beach with her family, she ___________ (notice) something strange. 59．While we ___________ (have) dinner, the telephone rang. 60．While we ___________ (swim) in the river, it started to rain. 61．Mr Smith ___________ (give) a report to the students between 8 a. m. and 9 a. m. yesterday. 62．We __________________________(make) a snowman from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 63．While we ___________ (sing) an English song, some visitors came to our class. 64．Gina ____________ (do) her homework at 7 pm yesterday. 65．While my father was reading a book,my mother__________(watch) TV. 66．The workers ___________ (build) a new bridge near my house last year and I guess they will finish it next month. 67．—I met Jack in the library yesterday afternoon. —That’s impossible. He ___________ (cover) an important meeting live then. 68．As we ___________ (have) dinner, I heard someone knocking on the door. 69．My brother ___________ (watch) TV while my father ___________ (read) a book at that time. 70．Jim ________________ (do) the dishes when I came into the house. 71．His heart__________ (beat) fast when he ran to the finishing line. 72．—I saw you in the street yesterday, Tom. What were you doing? —Oh, I ________________________ (call) my friend. 73．When the officer ___________ (make) a speech on the playground, it began to rain this morning. 74．Mr Lee ___________ (read) a story to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. 75．We ___________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. (wait) 76．When I passed the room, my brother was ___________ (prepare) for his English test. 77．You can’t go out unless you ____________(finish) your homework. 78．Jim ____________ (listen) to music when his father came into his bedroom. 79．My mother ________________ (prepare) for dinner when I arrived home. 80．Tom __________(write) his homework when he heard a terrible noise outside. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．那些老人正费力地走向超市。 The old men were ___________ their ___________ to the supermarket. 82．苏翊鸣的努力让他获得了很多成就。我们青少年应该向他学习。 Su Yiming is ___________ hard-working ___________ he has got many achievements. We teenagers should learn from him. 83．清晨，北海公园如此安静，你甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌。 In the early morning, it is ___________ quiet in Beihai Park ___________ you can even hear the birds ___________ . 84．当我正在打扫房间的时候，我弟弟在玩电脑游戏。 ___________ I was cleaning the room, my brother ___________ ___________ computer games. 85．欣怡正在警告一位邻居。 Xinyi was ___________ a neighbour. 86．他是如此的虚弱以至于几乎站不起来。 He was ___________ weak ___________ he could hardly stand up. 87．安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。 While Ann _________ _________ TV, her father _________ home. 88．重庆的路太魔幻了以至于很多游客经常迷路。 The roads in Chongqing are ___________ magical ___________ many visitors often get lost. 89．昨晚八点钟，我正在为期末考试做准备。 I was ___________ the final exam at eight o’clock last night. 90．昨晚这个时候我在看电视。 I was ____________ ____________ at this time last night. 91．这首歌听起来如此令人兴奋以至于我几乎跟着唱起来。（完成译句） The song sounded ___________ exciting ___________ I almost sang along with it. 92．约翰跑得如此快，以至于我们赶不上他。 John ran ___________ fast ___________ we could not ___________ ___________ with him. 93．I ___________ my homework at eight last night. 昨天晚上八点我正在做作业。 94．他学习如此勤奋，以致一毕业就找到一份好工作。 He studied ____________ hard ____________ he found a good job as soon as he graduated. 95．雨下得如此之大，去大峡谷的徒步旅行被取消了。(heavy) It rained _________________________ the hiking to the Great Canyon was cancelled. 96．旅途如此无聊，汽车到达时，我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。 The journey was ___________ that all of us ___________ get off the bus when it arrived. 97．当我走进教室的时候，汤姆正在分发新书。（hand） Tom _________________________________ the new books when I entered the classroom. 98．我昨天非常累，早早就睡觉了。 I was ___________ tired ___________ I went to sleep early. 99．一切发生的那么快，以致我连思考的时间都没有。 Everything happened ___________ quickly ___________ I didn’t have time to think. 100．汤是如此的好喝,于是他喝了个精光。 The soup was so _________________ that he ____________ it up. 6 / 6乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 八年级下册第三次月考之核心语法综合练习（新教材人教版） （过去进行时+ unless, as soon as 和 so that 引导的状语从句） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．The math problem was _________ difficult __________ none of us worked it out. A．very; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; that 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：这道数学题太难了以至于我们中谁也做不出来。so...that...如此……以至于……；too...to...太……而不能,to后接动词。故选C. 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 2．You can’t imagine how delicious the mushroom soup is ________ you’ve tasted it. A．though B．if C．unless D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非你尝过蘑菇汤，否则你无法想象它有多美味。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；unless除非；since自从。根据“You can’t imagine how delicious the mushroom soup is…you’ve tasted it.”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，此处应用unless引导引导条件状语从句。故选C。 3．Cathy’s body language showed she _________ worried during the programme. A．feeling B．feels C．was feeling D．feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯西的肢体语言显示她在节目中感到担心。 考查时态。A. feeling动名词，现在分词；B. feels动词三单；C. was feeling过去进行时；D. feel动词原形；根据句子中showed显示时态为过去时，说明B、D排除；根据showed后面是个宾语从句，从句缺少时态，A排除；句子表示那时正在进行的动作，故选C。 【点睛】过去进行时： 由助动词be 的过去式 + 现在分词构成。其中be有人称和数的变化，第一、第三人称单数用was，其他用were. 　　1)过去进行时动词主要表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或持续进行的动作。过去进行时经常与过去时配合使用。例如： 　　This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. 昨天这个时候，我们正在上英语课。 4．What follows “so” in “so+adjective/adverb+that” is usually ________. A．a noun B．an adjective or adverb C．a verb D．a pronoun 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在“so+形容词/副词+that”结构中，“so”后面通常接什么？ a noun一个名词；an adjective or adverb一个形容词或副词；a verb一个动词；a pronoun一个代词。“so+形容词/副词+that”是固定结构，“so”后需要接形容词或副词，应填an adjective or adverb。 5．Amy ________ dinner when the telephone rang. A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooked D．has cooked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：电话铃响时，我妈妈正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，从句rang是动词过去式，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时“was/were doing”的结构，主语为Amy，be动词用was，故选B。 6．Mr. Lin ________ with a student when I walked into his office. A．talked B．was talking C．is talking D．talks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我走进林老师的办公室时，他正在和一个学生谈话。 考查过去进行时。talk“谈话”，由“when I walked into his office”可知，此处指我走进林老师办公室这一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选B。 7．My mother __________ when I got home just now. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我刚才到家时妈妈正在做饭。 考查时态。has cooked已经煮饭了，现在完成时；was cooking正在做饭，过去进行时；will cook将做饭，一般将来时；cooks煮饭，一般现在时。结合“when” 是连接时间状语从句，主句要用进行时。故选B。 8．We ________ a picnic in the park when it started to rain heavily. We had to run for shelter quickly. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当开始下大雨时，我们正在公园里野餐。我们不得不快速跑去找避雨的地方。 考查过去进行时。根据“when it started to rain heavily”可知，此处需用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+doing”。故选D。 9．Jim and his grandfather ________ trees in the garden this time yesterday. A．planted B．had planted C．were planting D．would plant 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆和他爷爷昨天这个时候正在花园里种树。 考查时态。A. planted（一般过去式）；B. had planted（过去完成时）；    C. were planting（过去进行时）；D. would plant（过去将来时）；根据句中的时间状语this time yesterday判断用过去进行时，故选C。 10．I was observing and copying the behaviors of my cat ________ my mom came in ________ with shock. A．when; freezing B．while; frozen C．when; frozen D．while; freezing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我正在观察和模仿我的猫的行为，这时我妈妈震惊地走进来，呆住了。 考查连词辨析和非谓语动词。when当……时候，从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词；while当……时候，从句中的动词常用延续性动词。分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句为“be doing...when...”结构，意为“正在……这时……”，所以第一空应用when；freezing是现在分词，意为“冻结的，冰冷的”，frozen是过去分词，意为“惊呆的，冻僵的”。根据语境可知，第二空所在句表示妈妈震惊地走进来，呆住了，所以第二空应用frozen，表示“惊呆的”。故选C。 11． I didn’t see Tom last night. Where was he? --- He______ an interesting book at home. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．will reading 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：--昨晚我没看到汤姆，他在哪儿？--他在家里读一本有趣的书。昨天晚上一段时间汤姆在家里一直在读书，所以要用过去进行时态。故选C. 考点：考查过去进行时的用法。 12．—What were you doing when the teacher came in? —I ________ a storybook. A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——老师进来的时候你在做什么？——我在看一本故事书。 考查时态。根据问句“What were you doing when the teacher came in?”可知，此处询问的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时（was/were doing）。故选C。 13．At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, my brother ________ the World Cup match on TV. A．was watching B．is watching C．will watch D．watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天晚上7点，我哥哥正在电视上看世界杯比赛。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“At 7 o’clock yesterday evening”可知，该时间点是过去的具体时刻，表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。故选A。 14．—Hi, Daniel. You didn’t come to Jim’s party yesterday afternoon. What happened? —My brother’s model car was broken and I ________ it the whole afternoon. A．was repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．am repairing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，丹尼尔。你昨天下午没有来吉姆的派对。发生什么事了？——我弟弟的模型车坏了，我整个下午都在修理它。 考查过去进行时。was repairing正在修理（过去进行时）；repair修理（一般现在时）；have repaired已经修理（现在完成时）；am repairing正在修理（现在进行时）。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，此处表示“过去某个时间段正在进行的动作”，用过去进行时was repairing符合语境。故选A。 15．When I got to Linda’s home yesterday, she _______ her mother with the housework. A．help B．helps C．was helping D．is helping 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天当我达到琳达家时，她正在帮助她的母亲做家务。结合语境可知主句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，选C。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。 16．—I am not good at my schoolwork. What can I do? —You will never succeed ________ you work hard. A．unless B．although C．if D．either 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的功课不好。我能做些什么？——除非你努力学习，否则你永远不会成功。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；although虽然；if如果；either两者之一。“you work hard”是“You will never succeed”的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。 17．My mother ________ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday afternoon. A．was cooking B．cooks C．is cooking D．will cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天下午我到家时，妈妈正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据when以及got可知，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选A。 18．The rainstorm was ________ terrible ________ the streets suddenly turned into rivers. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．to; too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：暴风雨如此猛烈，以至于街道突然变成了河流。 考查连词辨析。too; to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形；such; that如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语；so; that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；to; too结构错误。根据“terrible”是形容词以及“the streets suddenly turned into rivers.”可知，此处是“如此……以至于……”的结构，且terrible是形容词，所以应该用so; that。故选C。 19．He will fail the course (课程) ________ he gets a 90 on the exam. A．if B．although C．unless D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非他在考试中得到90分，否则他将会这门课程不及格。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；unless除非；so因此。根据“He will fail the course”及“he gets a 90 on the exam”可知，除非他在考试中得到90分，否则他将会这门课程不及格，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 20．——What do you think of our school basketball team? ——They’re going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills. A．unless B．until C．if D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意: ——你觉得我们学校篮球队怎么样？——除非他们提高技术，否则他们将输掉比赛。A. unless 除非；B. until直到；C. if如果；D. as 当……时候。结合句意可知，故选A。 21．—Tony, when did you buy the book The old man and the sea? —Last month. It is ________ interesting ________ I want to read them again. A．either...or B．between...and C．so...that D．from...to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——托尼，你什么时候买的《老人与海》这本书？——上个月。它是如此有趣，以至于我想再读一遍。 考查连词和介词的辨析。either...or或者……或者……； between...and在……和……之间；so...that如此……以至于……； from... to从……到……。根据“I want to read them again.”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”，故选C。 22．---Mom, may I go out to play basketball with Daming? ---I’m afraid not ________ you have finished your homework. Work must come first. A．if B．since C．because D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，我可以和大明出去打棒球吗？—— 恐怕不行除非你已经完成作业。工作第一。 考查连词辨析。A. if（如果，引导原因状语从句）；B. since（既然，引导原因状语从句）；C. because（因为，引导原因状语从句）；D. unless（除非，引导原因状语从句）；根据“I’m afraid not” 推断妈妈答应孩子的请求的条件是“除非你已经完成作业”，故选D。 23．—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons? —She won't catch up with others _____________ she studies harder. A．after B．unless C．as soon as D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南西功课学得怎样？——如果她不努力学习，她就赶不上其它同学。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后，表示时间；unless如果不，除非，表示条件；as soon as一……就……，表示时间。if如果，表示条件。努力学习是跟上其它同学的条件，unless符合句意。故选B。 24．I don’t think humans will win the war against COVID-19 ________ all the countries in the world work together to stop it. A．if B．after C．while D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为人类不会赢得抗疫战争的胜利，除非世界上所有的国家团结起来共同阻止它。 考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；while同时；unless除非。根据“all the countries in the world work together to stop it”是“humans will win the war against COVID-19”可知此处应填条件状语从句引导词，而由“I don’t think”可知条件状语从句的主句为否定意义，故选D。 25．—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard. —That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it. A．and B．if C．unless D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——除非我们努力学习，否则我们将不能通过这个考试。——那就是为什么我们尽我们最大的努力来准备它。 考查条件状语从句。and“和，并且”，表示并列；if“如果”，引导条件状语状语从句；unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句；although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。根据“We will fail the exam”可知，表示“除非我们努力”，故选C。 26．Mary is ________ angry ________ she went out without saying a word. A．so, as B．such, as C．so, that D．such, that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽如此生气，以至于她一句话也没说就出去了。 考查结果状语从句。so...as...和such...as...结构主要用于引导定语从句或比较结构，表示“和……一样”，在此句中并不适用，故选项A、B排除。so...that...和such...that...均表示“如此……以至于……”，用于引导结果状语从句，但so后接形容词或副词，而such后接名词。本句中angry为形容词，故应用so...that...结构。故选C。 27．They are ______________ exciting that they can jump up. A．very B．quite C．too D．so 【答案】D 【详解】so ….that ，表示如此….以至于….为固定词组搭配。故选D 28．You won’t be good at English ________ you practice more. A．unless B．though C．because D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你更多地练习，否则你将不会擅长英语。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；though虽然；because因为；if如果。根据“You won’t be good at English … you practice more.”可知，前后是条件关系，除非更多地练习英语，否则英语不会变好。故选A。 29．The mother takes the baby to the park every weekend ____ it’s rainy or windy. A．since B．because C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非下雨或天气不好，妈妈每个周末都带孩子去公园。 考查条件状语从句。A. since（“自从”，时间状语从句）；B. because（“因为”，原因状语从句）；C. unless（“除了……”，条件状语从句）；D. until（“直到……”，时间状语从句）；后句是前句动词发生的条件，判断句子是条件状语从句；故选C。 30．—  It's so late at night, son. For your health, avoid staying up too late________ necessary. — I know that. But I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning. A．when B．although C．unless D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——儿子，很晚了，为了你的健康，除非有必要，不要熬夜太迟。——我知道，但是明天早上我得要交历史作业。 考查连词。when什么时候；although虽然；unless除非；if如果。根据题意，熬夜影响健康，除非有必要的话，否则就不要熬夜了，所以用unless引导条件状语从句，从句完整表达为：unless it is necessary。故选C。 31．You can’t get good grades _____ you work hard . A．unless B．if C．when D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，你就不能获得好成绩。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果……不，引导条件状语从句；if如果；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“You can’t get good grades”判断后面说的是如果你不努力学习，故用连词unless。故选A。 32．Liu Shan is ________ famous ________ he is known to people in our school. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘山很有名，我们学校的人都知道他。 考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。such...that...如此……以致于，强调名词；so...that...如此……以致于，强调形容词或副词；too...to...太……而不能；both...and...既……又……。根据“Liu Shan is...famous...he is known to people in our school.”可知，刘山如此出名，以至于学校的人都知道他，famous是形容词，用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选B。 33．We can’t make progress in English learning ________ we work harder. A．as B．so C．unless D．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们不更加努力，就不能在英语学习方面取得进步。 考查连词辨析。as当……时候；so所以；unless除非，如果不；as soon as一……就……。根据“We can’t make progress in English learning ... we work harder.”可知，此处表示如果不更加努力就不会取得进步，应填unless表示“如果不”。故选C。 34．We can't go to his birthday party ________ we are invited. A．unless B．while C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非我们被邀请，否则我们不能去参加他的生日聚会。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；while当……时；because因为；though虽然。“we are invited”是去参加聚会的条件，此处使用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。 35．My dad tells me it is not easy to enter a good high school ________ I work harder. A．since B．because C．unless D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我，除非我更加努力学习，否则进入一所好高中是不容易的。 考查连词。since自从，因为；because因为；unless除非；if如果，是否。根据“it is not easy to enter a good high school”和“I work harder”可知，除非我更加努力学习，否则进入一所好高中是不容易的，故空格处应填unless。故选C。 36．—______ you take a close look at wild animals, you won’t know how much danger they will face. —We should act together to protect wild animals. A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——除非你近距离观察野生动物，否则你不知道它们将面临多大的危险。——我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物。 考查连词用法。unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。即unless=if not，翻译为“除非，如果不”。根据“ take a close look”“you won’t know...”可知前后句意互为否定条件，填Unless符合题意。故选C。 37．He spoke ________ fast ________ I could not understand him. A．as, as B．so, that C．as, that D．so, so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他说得太快了，以至于我听不懂他的话。 考查连词。as…as和……一样；so…that如此……以至于。根据“I could not understand him”可知说话太快，以至于理解不了了。故选B。 38．—Can I go to the beach this afternoon, Mom? —I’m afraid you can’t ________ you finish your homework. A．unless B．because C．after D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我今天下午能去海滩吗，妈妈？——恐怕你不能，除非你完成你的家庭作业。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；after在……后；though尽管。根据“I’m afraid you can’t...you finish your homework.”可知，此处指除非完成作业，否则不能去，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 39．I think you’ll miss the train________you hurry up. A．if B．and C．unless D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想你赶不上火车，除非你快点。 考查条件状语从句。if如果；and和；unless除非；that那。由“you’ll miss the train…you hurry up”可知，此处指除非你快点，不然赶不上火车；故用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 40．He was ___________ tired ___________ he couldn't do anything after a day's hard work. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．to; too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：辛苦工作了一天，他太累了，什么也做不了。 考查so ... that引导结果状语从句。so/such ... that如此……以至于；too ... to do sth.太……而不能做某事；to ... too错误搭配。根据第二空后“ he couldn't do anything after a day's hard work”是句子，可排除too ... to；第一空后“tired”是形容词而非名词，用副词so修饰形容词，排除such ... that，用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 41．The teacher spoke ________ fast ________ I didn’t follow him. A．such; that B．so; that C．enough; to D．too; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师讲得太快了，以至于我跟不上他。 考查结果状语从句。such...that如此……以至于，such后接名词；so...that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词；enough...to足够……而能做某事，to后接动词原形；too...to太……而不能做某事，to后接动词原形。第二空后“I didn’t follow him.”为从句，所以排除C和D，结合fast为副词，所以第一空填写so，排除A。故选B。 42．Don’t ask me to explain ________ you really don’t understand. A．whether B．unless C．since D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要让我解释，除非你真的不明白。 考查从属连词词义辨析。whether是否；unless除非；since自从；or或者、否则。根据“you really don’t understand”的语境知道这里表示的是，除非你真的不懂，不要让我解释。所以选项B“除非”符合语境，此处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 43．The students ________ about the study only when Mrs. Li came in. A．talk B．talked C．talking D．were talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李老师进来的时候，学生们正在谈论学习。 考查过去进行时。根据“when Mrs. Li came in”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 44．You will be punished ________ you follow the traffic rules when driving on roads. A．until B．whether C．unless D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你在路上开车不遵守交通规则，你就会受到处罚。 考查连词辨析。until直到；whether是否；unless如果不；though虽然。根据“you follow the traffic rules when driving on roads.”可知，如果不遵守交通规则，会被惩罚。故选C。 45．The box was ________ heavy that nobody could move it. A．very B．so C．much D．such 【答案】B 【详解】句意：箱子太重了，没人能搬动它。 考查“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句。very很；so如此，副词，修饰形容词或副词；much非常、很；such这样的，形容词，修饰名词。根据句意和空后形容词“heavy”可知，空处应用so，so…that…，如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。故选B。 46．My grandfather doesn't have any hobbies—________ you call playing cards a hobby. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的爷爷没有任何爱好——除非你把打牌称为爱好。 考查连词词义辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据“you call playing cards a hobby”可知，指如果你不把打牌称为爱好，我爷爷就没有爱好。故选D。 47．Sally ________ a book report in the library when Alice sat next to her quietly. A．wrote B．will write C．has written D．was writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Sally在图书馆写读书报告时，Alice悄悄地坐在她旁边。 考查动词时态。根据“...when Alice sat next to her quietly”可知，此处是强调Sally在Alice坐下时正在进行的动作，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 48．—I saw Kitty in Yandu Park last Sunday afternoon. —What? But she ________ playing the piano with me in the music hall at that time. A．practises B．practised C．is practising D．was practising 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——上星期天下午我在盐都公园看到了基蒂。——什么？但那时她正在音乐厅和我练习弹钢琴。A. practises动词三单式；B. practised动词过去式；C. is practising现在进行时；D. was practising过去进行时。根据答语中的时间状语at that time判断，句子要用过去进行时态来表达，其构成为were/was+doing，故答案为D。 49．—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days. —That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard. A．until B．because C．unless D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些天我忙于学业。  ——太好了！如果你不努力学习，你就得不到好成绩。 A. until直到；B. because因为；C. unless除非；D. though尽管。根据You won’t get good grades, _____you work hard. 可知，在这里除非努力工作，否则取不得好成绩。故用unless。故选C。 50．--- Why are you so tired? --- Because we ________ football on the playground the whole afternoon. A．were playing B．will play C．play D．played 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么你如此累？——因为我们整个下午都在操场上踢足球。A. were playing过去进行时；B. will play    将会；一般将来时；C. play玩；原形；D. played玩，一般过去时态。根据上文Why are you so tired?可知下文用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式。根据题意，故选A。 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．When I saw him, he ________ (wait) for the bus. 【答案】was waiting 【详解】句意：当我看到他时，他正在等公交车。根据“When I saw him”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+现在分词”，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用was，wait“等待”，动词，其现在分词为waiting。故填was waiting。 52．Thick white froth ________ (form) on top of the waves. 【答案】was forming 【详解】句意：厚厚的白色泡沫正在波浪顶部形成。描述过去某一时刻正在发生的自然现象，应用过去进行时，表示“当时正在形成”。主语Thick white froth为第三人称单数，故填was forming。 53．At 3 p.m. yesterday, she ________ (ride) her bicycle by the river. 【答案】was riding 【详解】句意：昨天下午3点，她正在河边骑自行车。根据时间状语 “At 3 p.m. yesterday” 可知，表示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”，主语 “she” 为第三人称单数。故填was riding。 54．When I got home, my mother ________ (cook) dinner. 【答案】was cooking 【详解】句意：当我到家时，我妈妈正在做饭。根据“When I got home”可知，主句动作发生在过去某个时间点，且“cook dinner”是一个持续性的动作，因此要用过去进行时态，结构为was/were + doing。主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，故填was cooking。 55．I ________ (play) basketball at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 【答案】was playing 【详解】句意：昨天下午四点我正在打篮球。根据时间状语“at 4:00 yesterday afternoon”可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + doing”。主语是“I”，故用“was playing”。故填was playing。 56．It was a beautiful day. The sun ________ (shine) and the birds ________ (sing). 【答案】 was shining were singing 【详解】句意：那是美好的一天。阳光照耀，鸟儿歌唱。 “It was a beautiful day.”使用了一般过去时，交代了动作发生在过去，后一句描述的是在过去那个时间点“正在发生”的场景，因此需要使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were + 现在分词；主语“The sun”是单数，所以用was shining；主语“the birds”是复数，所以用were singing。故填was shining；were singing。 57．The children ________ (fly) kites in the park at that time yesterday. 【答案】were flying 【详解】句意：昨天那个时候孩子们正在公园里放风筝。根据“at that time yesterday”可知，句子描述的是过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时态，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。句子主语“The children”是复数，所以be动词用were，fly的现在分词是flying，故填were flying。 58．While Tilly ________ (walk) along the beach with her family, she ________ (notice) something strange. 【答案】 was walking noticed 【详解】句意：当蒂莉和她的家人一起沿着海滩散步时，她注意到一些奇怪的事情。句中“While Tilly…along the beach”表示过去正在进行的动作，为延续性动作，应用过去进行时，主语Tilly为第三人称单数，故填was walking；而“she…something strange”表示在过去某个时间点发生的短暂动作，应用一般过去时，notice过去式为noticed。 59．While we ________ (have) dinner, the telephone rang. 【答案】were having 【详解】句意：我们正在吃饭时，电话铃响了。根据“the phone rang”及while引导的时间状语从句可知，此处用过去进行时were/was doing，主语是we，be动词用were，have的现在分词是having。故填were having。 60．While we ________ (swim) in the river, it started to rain. 【答案】were swimming 【详解】句意：当我们在河里游泳时，开始下雨了。根据“it started to rain”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing。主语we是复数，be动词用were。故填were swimming。 61．Mr Smith ________ (give) a report to the students between 8 a. m. and 9 a. m. yesterday. 【答案】was giving 【详解】句意：史密斯先生昨天上午8点到9点之间正在给学生们做报告。根据“between 8 a. m. and 9 a. m. yesterday”可知，此处描述过去某一时间段正在发生的动作，需用过去进行时“was/were+doing”结构，主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数，be动词用was，give的现在分词是giving。故填was giving。 62．We _________________(make) a snowman from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 【答案】were making 【详解】句意：昨天下午从三点到四点我们正在堆雪人。根据“from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon”可知句子讲述过去某一时间段发生的动作，句子用过去进行时，谓语用was/were doing的结构。主语“we”是复数，表示“正在堆雪人”，空处填were making。故填were making。 63．While we ________ (sing) an English song, some visitors came to our class. 【答案】were singing 【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌的时候，一些访客来到了我们班级。“while”引导时间状语从句，主句动词“came”为一般过去时，从句动作“唱歌”是当时正在进行的行为，需使用过去进行时(was/were + doing)。主语为“we”，因此用were singing。故填were singing。 64．Gina _________ (do) her homework at 7 pm yesterday. 【答案】was doing 【详解】句意：Gina昨天下午7点在做作业。根据“at 7 pm yesterday”可知，句子时态为过去进行时，主语是单数，因此用“was+doing”的结构。故填was doing。 65．While my father was reading a book,my mother_______(watch) TV. 【答案】was watching 【详解】句意：当我的父亲在看书的时候，我的母亲正在看电视。根据“While my father was reading a book”可知句子表达的是两个动作的同时进行，用过去进行时“was/were doing”，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，谓语用was watching。故填was watching。 66．The workers ________ (build) a new bridge near my house last year and I guess they will finish it next month. 【答案】were building 【详解】句意：去年工人正在我家建一座新桥，我猜他们将在下个月把它建完。根据last year and I guess they will finish it next month.可知用过去进行时态；故填were building。 67．—I met Jack in the library yesterday afternoon. —That’s impossible. He ________ (cover) an important meeting live then. 【答案】was covering 【详解】句意：——我昨天下午在图书馆遇见了杰克。——这是不可能的。他当时正在现场报道一个重要会议。根据“yesterday afternoon”和“then”可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。主语是He，be动词用was，动词用现在分词形式covering。故填was covering。 68．As we ________ (have) dinner, I heard someone knocking on the door. 【答案】were having 【详解】句意：当我们正在吃饭时，我听到有人敲门。as表示“当……的时候”，此处表示“当我们正在吃饭”，动作是表示过去正在做某事，用过去进行时(was/were doing)；主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were having。 69．My brother ________ (watch) TV while my father ________ (read) a book at that time. 【答案】 was watching was reading 【详解】句意：那时，我弟弟在看电视而我爸爸在看书。根据“at that time”可知，句子表达的是过去某个时间点两个动作的同时进行，用过去进行时“was/were doing”。主语“my brother”和“my father”都是第三人称单数，谓语分别用was watching和was reading。故填was watching；was reading。 70．Jim __________ (do) the dishes when I came into the house. 【答案】was doing 【详解】句意：当我进屋的时候，吉姆正在洗碗。When引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句一般用过去进行时，其构成：was/were doing sth. 本句主语Jim单数，谓语动词故用was,结合句意和所给词可知填was doing。 71．His heart_______ (beat) fast when he ran to the finishing line. 【答案】was beating 【详解】句意：他跑到终点时心跳得很快。根据“when he ran to the finishing line”可知，应该是他的心脏正跳得很快，用过去进行时，构成：主语+was/were+动词现在分词，主语His heart是单数，用was，beat意为“跳”现在分词是beating，故填was beating。 72．—I saw you in the street yesterday, Tom. What were you doing? —Oh, I _______________ (call) my friend. 【答案】was calling 【详解】句意：——我昨天在街上看见你了，汤姆。你在干什么？——哦，我在给我的朋友打电话。根据问句“What were you doing”的时态是过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时态，其结构为“主语+ was/were+ doing”，“call”的现在分词为“calling”，本句主语为“I”，所以助动词用“was”，故填was calling。 73．When the officer ________ (make) a speech on the playground, it began to rain this morning. 【答案】was making 【详解】句意：今天早晨当军官在操场上发表演讲时，天下起了雨。本句话是由When引导的时间状语从句，主句时态用的一般过去时，根据语境可知，从句表示过去正在做某事，应使用过去进行时，谓语结构为was/were+doing；从句主语the officer是第三人称单数，因此be动词用was。故填was making。 74．Mr Lee ________ (read) a story to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. 【答案】was reading 【详解】句意：今天早上我走进教室时，李先生正在给一个学生读故事。根据“when I entered the classroom this morning”结合提示词可知，此处表示某一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，应用过去进行时，构成为was/were doing，主语Mr Lee为第三人称单数形式，因此用was，read“读”，现在分词形式为reading。故填was reading。 75．We ________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. (wait) 【答案】were waiting 【详解】句意：上星期天十点钟我们在等汤姆。根据“at ten last Sunday”可知，此处表达的是动作是过去某个时刻正在进行时的，所以要用过去进行时，结构是“was/were+doing”，主语是复数人称We，所以be动词用were，故填were waiting。 76．When I passed the room, my brother was ________ (prepare) for his English test. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：当我经过房间的时候，我的哥哥正在为英语考试做准备。所给横线前面有“was”，后面加“doing”，构成“过去进行时”，表示“那时正在做某事……”，故填preparing。 77．You can’t go out unless you _________(finish) your homework. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意：除非你做完你的家庭作业了，否则你不能出去。unless引导的条件状语从句中，根据“You can’t go out ”可知主句含有情态动词can时，从句用一般现在时，主句you是第二人称单数，故动词用原形。故填finish。 78．Jim _________ (listen) to music when his father came into his bedroom. 【答案】was listening 【详解】句意：吉姆正在听音乐，这时他父亲走进了他的卧室。根据“when his father came into his bedroom”可知，吉姆的父亲走进他房间那一刻，吉姆正在听音乐；时态应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；主语“Jim”为单数，应用was。故填was listening。 79．My mother __________ (prepare) for dinner when I arrived home. 【答案】was preparing 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我妈妈在准备晚饭。根据从句“when I arrived home”可知主句用过去进行时态，主语“My mother”是三单，be动词用was；故填was preparing。 80．Tom _______(write) his homework when he heard a terrible noise outside. 【答案】was writing 【详解】句意：汤姆正在写作业，突然听到外面有可怕的噪音。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般过去时，主句一般使用过去进行时（其构成是was/were doing sth.)。根据空格前主语“Tom”可知be动词用“was”，write的现在分词是writing。故填was writing。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．那些老人正费力地走向超市。 The old men were ________ their ________ to the supermarket. 【答案】 making way 【详解】make one’s way to设法去……。由空格前的were，结合语境可知使用过去进行时，用“was/were doing”结构；故填making；way。 82．苏翊鸣的努力让他获得了很多成就。我们青少年应该向他学习。 Su Yiming is ________ hard-working ________ he has got many achievements. We teenagers should learn from him. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填so...that...“如此……以至于……”，故答案为so；that。 83．清晨，北海公园如此安静，你甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌。 In the early morning, it is ________ quiet in Beihai Park ________ you can even hear the birds ________ . 【答案】 so that singing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“如此……以至于……唱歌”，中文“如此……以至于……”对应英文固定句型so+adj./adv.+that+从句，用于引导结果状语从句。因此第一空填so，第二空填that。hear sb./sth. doing sth表示“听到某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。中文“鸟儿在唱歌”是描述一个正在进行的动作。因此，动词sing应用其现在分词形式singing。故填so；that；singing。 84．当我正在打扫房间的时候，我弟弟在玩电脑游戏。 ________ I was cleaning the room, my brother ________ ________ computer games. 【答案】 While was playing 【详解】原句中“当……时候”和“玩电脑游戏”为关键信息，第一空需要引导过去进行时的时间状语从句，主从句动作同时发生，需用While引导；主句主语my brother为第三人称单数，过去进行时结构为was + doing，“玩电脑游戏”用play computer games，play的现在分词为playing。故填While；was；playing。 85．欣怡正在警告一位邻居。 Xinyi was ________ a neighbour. 【答案】warning 【详解】原句中“警告”是关键词，表示“警告”的单词是warn，本句为过去进行时，was后接动词的现在分词形式，warn的现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故填warning。 86．他是如此的虚弱以至于几乎站不起来。 He was ________ weak ________ he could hardly stand up. 【答案】 so that 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“如此的……以至于……”。“weak”为形容词，“如此……以至于……”用“so+形容词+that+句子”结构。故填so；that。 87．安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。 While Ann ______ ______ TV, her father ______ home. 【答案】 was watching returned 【详解】根据“正在看电视时”，表达过去某时刻正发生的动作，“while”引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，从句的动词用“was/were doing”的结构。表示“看电视”用动词短语“watch TV”，主语“Ann”是第三人称单数，用“was watching”。表示“回来”用动词短语“return home”，讲述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式returned。故填was; watching; returned。 88．重庆的路太魔幻了以至于很多游客经常迷路。 The roads in Chongqing are ________ magical ________ many visitors often get lost. 【答案】 so that 【详解】so+adj+that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 89．昨晚八点钟，我正在为期末考试做准备。 I was ________ the final exam at eight o’clock last night. 【答案】preparing for/getting ready for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“做准备”，prepare for/get ready for“准备……”；根据“at eight o’clock last night”可知，本句是过去进行时(was/were doing)。故填preparing for/getting ready for。 90．昨晚这个时候我在看电视。 I was _________ _________ at this time last night. 【答案】 watching TV 【详解】watch TV“看电视”，动词短语；根据“at this time last night”可知句子应用过去进行时，动词用现在分词。故填watching；TV。 91．这首歌听起来如此令人兴奋以至于我几乎跟着唱起来。（完成译句） The song sounded ________ exciting ________ I almost sang along with it. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处缺少“如此……以至于……”的英文表达，so...that...“如此……以至于……”用于引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 92．约翰跑得如此快，以至于我们赶不上他。 John ran ________ fast ________ we could not ________ ________ with him. 【答案】 so that catch up 【详解】fast是副词，“如此……以至于……”用so...that表示；“赶上”catch up with，could not后跟动词原形。故填so；that；catch；up。 93．I ________ my homework at eight last night. 昨天晚上八点我正在做作业。 【答案】was doing 【详解】根据“at eight last night.”可知，此处表达在过去的某一时间点正在做的事，应用过去进行时，根据主语是“I”，故应用was。故填was doing。 94．他学习如此勤奋，以致一毕业就找到一份好工作。 He studied _________ hard _________ he found a good job as soon as he graduated. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填“如此……以致”。如此……以致：so...that，故填so；that。 95．雨下得如此之大，去大峡谷的徒步旅行被取消了。(heavy) It rained ________________ the hiking to the Great Canyon was cancelled. 【答案】so heavily that 【详解】heavy重的，形容词；句中rain表示“下雨”，是动词，需用副词修饰，用so…that表示“如此……以至于”，so修饰形容词或副词，故填so heavily that。 96．旅途如此无聊，汽车到达时，我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。 The journey was ________ that all of us ________ get off the bus when it arrived. 【答案】 so boring couldn’t wait to 【详解】boring“无聊的”，修饰形容词boring，用so…that表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句；can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填so boring；couldn’t wait to。 97．当我走进教室的时候，汤姆正在分发新书。（hand） Tom _____________________ the new books when I entered the classroom. 【答案】was handing out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hand out“分发”，动词短语。此处是含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句，从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，故用was。故填was handing out。 98．我昨天非常累，早早就睡觉了。 I was ________ tired ________ I went to sleep early. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，我非常累以致于早早睡觉了，用so...that...引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。 99．一切发生的那么快，以致我连思考的时间都没有。 Everything happened ________ quickly ________ I didn’t have time to think. 【答案】 so that 【详解】quickly是副词，此处用so...that...结构，表示“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 100．汤是如此的好喝,于是他喝了个精光。 The soup was so ___________ that he _________ it up. 【答案】 delicious drank 【详解】本句是是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，根据be动词was可知填形容词做表语，其结构是“so+形容词+that+句子”：如此……以至于……。delicious：美味的，可口的，好喝的，形容词。可知第一个空填delicious。根据主句时态是一般过去时，可知从句时态是一般过去时，drink up：喝光，喝干，喝完，dink的过去式是drank。故答案为①delicious；②drank。 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $