河南洛阳市洛龙区2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学科素养调研八年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科素养调研八年级英语 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favorite way to relax? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. 2. What does the doctor tell the girl to do? A. Eat more fruit. B. Lie down and rest. C. Drink hot water. 3. How does the boy feel about sharing his problems? A. Comfortable. B. Nervous. C. Unwilling（不情愿的）. 4. What natural wonder are they talking about? A. A great lake. B. A high waterfall. C. A deep forest. 5. What will the two speakers probably do? A. Go for a walk. B. Watch a game. C. Climb a mountain. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What problem does Jack have with his parents? A. They compare him with his cousin. B. They don’t understand his hobbies. C. They give him too much homework. 7. What solution does Lisa suggest? A. Ask his cousin for help. B. Have a serious talk with them. C. Try to meet their expectations. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What natural wonder did Tom visit during the summer vacation? A. The Great Canyon. B. The Yellow Mountains. C. A large desert. 9. What did Tom think was the most wonderful moment there? A. Watching the sunset on the rocks. B. Hearing the stories from a local guide. C. Seeing the sea of clouds in the morning. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What was the speaker’s problem before exercising? A. She was often ill. B. She couldn’t relax. C. She was too fat. 11. Who encouraged the speaker to exercise? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her best friend. 12. What does the speaker learn from exercising? A. It’s easy to grow up. B. Nature is very beautiful. C. Keeping healthy helps study better. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What is Peter worried about? A. His homework. B. His study group. C. His school project. 14. What does Mary advise Peter to do to relax first? A. Listen to some music. B. Take a short walk. C. Have a cup of tea. 15. How does Peter feel at the end of the conversation? A. More stressed. B. A little better. C. Still worried. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Rainforests Introduction It’s always 16 and hot in the rainforests. They cover 17 % of the earth’s surface. Many animals live in the trees over 30 metres from the 18 . Value They help to keep the beauty of 19 . Without them, many plants and animals would die out. They give us wood, food, fruit, 20 and many more useful things. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How do you spend your free time, playing sports or seeing movies? Do you want to make good use of your free time? Here are three traditional Chinese students’ free-time activities. Wu Chenxi is at No.2 Primary School in Yunnan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services. She is interested in tie-dyeing (扎染). She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year. “In the past, I had too much homework to do. But now I can do what I want in my free time,” she said. When Leo, an international student from Rwanda, first watched the dragon dance, he was surprised and couldn’t wait to give it a go. Although the training was not easy, he worked hard. He started a dragon dance team in his school. Now his team has about 100 students from different countries. It is on Saturday afternoon. A group of children of all ages are following Zhao Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦), a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, to learn tai chi. These children like tai chi. In their opinions, tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies. It’s a mind-body exercise. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does Wu Chenxi make by tie-dyeing? A. Toys and clothes. B. Characters in films. C. Animals and flowers. D. Clothes for the dragon dance. 2. How did Leo feel when he first watched the dragon dance? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Worried. D. Surprised. 3. Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practise tai chi? ①To be healthy. ②To make more friends. ③To help them study better. ④To learn about Chinese culture. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 4. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Chinese culture is popular all over the world. B. Traditional Chinese culture lights up free-time life. C. People of all ages enjoy traditional Chinese culture. D. The world is beautiful because of different cultures. 5. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a dictionary. B. In a cookbook. C. In an educational magazine. D. In a first aid book. B Mark, an eighth-grader felt stressed by schoolwork. One hot afternoon, as he tried to finish maths problems at his desk, the numbers swam before his tired eyes. A failed test paper lay on the floor. Fear filled his heart. He ran to a park and sat on an old bench (长凳). By a large tree, an old man was feeding birds. Birds flew down freely, and some even landed on his open hand. “Young friend,” the old man said kindly, noticing Mark’s sad face, “why does sadness hang over you like heavy rain?” Mark shared his worries: there were many tests, sleepless nights, and fear of failing. The old man listened quietly. Picking up a stick, he drew a river in the dirt (泥土). “Notice these bends (弯曲处)?” he said softly. “If water pushes straight forward, it will break against rocks or disappear. But by flowing gently (温柔地流), turning around stones, it reaches the sea.” He told Mark how famous thinkers found their best ideas while resting: Beethoven walking in the woods, Newton sitting under a tree. “Bright minds,” he smiled, “need quiet moments to grow.” The next day, Mark woke up 30 minutes earlier than before. Instead of studying, he watched the sunrise paint the sky pink and orange. He drew funny cloud shapes in his notebook. During short breaks, he sat under trees, eyes closed, listening to leaves whisper (发出沙沙声). Slowly, his body felt lighter. Surprisingly, difficult maths problems seemed easier, as if his mind was wiped clean. One month later, Mark got an A in the maths test. But his true joy came from words in his notebook, “Today, I learned to move like a river—strong but gentle.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Mark go to the park? A. To enjoy the sunny weather. B. To run away from school stress. C. To listen to the old man’s stories. D. To watch the birds and the sunset. 7. How did the old man help Mark? A. By drawing a river and showing him his success. B. By drawing a river and listening to the birds singing. C. By drawing a river and telling famous thinkers’ stories. D. By drawing a river and telling him some of his old stories. 8. What does the underlined phrase “wiped clean” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Much worse. B. Much heavier. C. Much fresher. D. Much funnier. 9. What can we know from Mark’s change? A. Rest can help with learning. B. Drawing clouds is a waste of time. C. It’s better to study hard all the time. D. His change is not good for his grades. 10. What does the writer want to tell us according to the text? A. No pain, no gain. B. Pain past is pleasure. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C When I was small, my mum always told me, “I just want you to be happy.” But what exactly is happiness? Is it a place, or a never-ending journey? Is happiness on social media? It sure seems that way. People love sharing perfect pictures online. But going through posts on the Internet sometimes can actually make you feel worse about your life. Because they mislead (误导) people into thinking that others are better off. Is that true? Of course not. A study shows people spending over two hours daily on social media are twice as likely to feel lonely. ▲ . But what if we’re the ones posting? When we share a happy moment, we get excited, but after a while, we return to feeling the same as before. Happiness only lasts for so long, and when it ends, we set out looking for new happiness. And social media has made this search harder than ever. Happily, there’s still hope for us to find lasting happiness. This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions like anger, disappointment, fear and sadness. It’s not easy, but when we are honest about our experiences, we build deeper and more meaningful connections with others. And those friendships bring us smiles that last much longer than any number of “likes” on a screen! March 20th is World Happiness Day. Take it as a reminder that trying to be happy all the time is like trying to catch a unicorn (独角兽)—it’s just not going to happen. Instead, focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you’ll feel along the way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By comparing facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 12. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Instead, people will take it seriously. B. What’s more, social media opens people’s eyes. C. In this way, people can know more about others. D. In fact, using social media too much causes low spirits. 13. How do people’s feelings change in Paragraph 3? A. Sad then happy. B. No change at all. C. Excited all the time. D. Excited then normal. 14. Who might get lasting happiness in life according to Paragraph 4? A. David can control his emotions calmly. B. Mary loves posting pictures on the Internet. C. Lucy usually shows off her life on the Internet. D. Lucas uses social media for over two hours a day. 15. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a special day in March. B. To show people how to find happiness on social media. C. To encourage people to spend more time on social media. D. To remind people to accept different emotions on the way to happiness. D Today let me introduce one of the Chinese wonders—the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. ___16___ About ninety percent of the mud (泥) and sand in the Yellow River come from the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). The Loess Plateau is loose (松软的) and can be washed away easily.___17___. The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It runs from the west to the east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea. ___18___. It covers an area of about 752,443 square kilometres. The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometres long. In fact, it is a little shorter than the Yangtze River. ___19___ Ancient Chinese people lived around the river and created a rich culture. Today, the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming. The Yellow River also provides water for factories and people’s lives. ___20___ People created a lot of poems, paintings and songs about it. The Yellow River is a symbol of China. We call it the “Mother River”. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The shape of the river is similar to “几”. B. The “yellow” in its name is from the mud and sand. C. In Chinese history, the Yellow River is the most important birthplace. D. What’s more, the Yellow River plays an important role in Chinese culture. E. As a result, a lot of mud and sand go into the Yellow River when the rainy season comes. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Julie is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old daughter. One day when Julie was driving home at 8:30 p.m., she saw something on fire on the road, so she stopped her car by the road. As Julie got ____21____, she found a black car that had an accident. Black ____22____ was everywhere and she couldn’t see what was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around, Julie was a little ____23____. And her little daughter was waiting for her at home, ____24____ she wanted to leave. At that moment, she remembered people who helped her when she ____25____ trouble. Then knowing she had to ____26____ the situation calmly, she walked back to the car again, called 110 and ____27____ quickly if anyone was in the car. Soon, Julie found a man. He looked ____28____ hurt. Without thinking twice, Julie pulled the man out of the car by ____29____. Before the fire got worse, Julie moved him to ____30____. After doing that, Julie felt so tired that she ____31____ herself to the ground. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came. “He kept ____32____, so blood (血) was all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his ____33____ of living onto me. So I held him in my arms all the time,” Julie said to the police. A few days later, the man got better. He sent a letter to Julie. It read, “Thank you! I was ____34____ saved because you didn’t leave me alone. You’ re a real hero.” A hero is not just someone who does ____35____ things but someone who gives a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. 21. A. wet B. closer C. tired D. ready 22. A. gas B. ink C. tea D. smoke 23. A. clear B. scared C. shocked D. careless 24. A. or B. so C. but D. and 25. A. gave up B. took up C. learned from D. was in 26. A. leave B. press C. manage D. return 27. A. checked B. thought C. imagined D. connected 28. A. badly B. happily C. nervously D. especially 29. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself 30. A. entry B. safety C. happiness D. brightness 31. A. hit B. threw C. dressed D. avoided 32. A. burning B. harming C. pressing D. bleeding 33. A. aid B. love C. hope D. idea 34. A. freshly B. luckily C. carefully D. seriously 35. A. easy B. quick C. great D. strict 四、语篇填空（每词1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock upset against decide push sad pull lucky they throw Today Matt felt blue. When he entered the classroom ___36___, his friend Tom noticed that and asked why he was ___37___. Matt felt it was his fault that the other basketball team got two free ___38___ and won the game. Because he ___39___ a player from the other team by accident. Although Matt was too ___40___ to believe it, he had to accept the referee’s ___41___. Tom reminded him to stay positive. After all, they had played well ___42___ the best team in their area. They should be proud of ___43___. “You can’t win them all,” Tom said. “What matters is learning from mistakes and ___44___ together as a team.” Matt felt so ____45____ to have such a kind friend. He smiled with a light heart. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it ___46___ bad ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people ___47___ say mean things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do ___48___ stay calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you ___49___ opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Even ___50___ getting angry is normal, what you choose to do with your anger is up to you. Are you ready to control it? 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Tom. You don’t look well. ___51___? B: I have a sore throat and a fever, and I feel really tired. A: ___52___? B: Yes, it’s about 38.5℃. A: ___53___? B: It started yesterday afternoon. A: It sounds like you have the flu. It’s flu season now. B: ___54___? A: You should rest at home and take this medicine three times a day after meals. ___55___. Warm water with honey can also help you feel better. B: Thank you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 强健的体魄和健康的心理对中学生尤为重要。假如你是李华，你校本届英语节演讲比赛的主题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”。请你根据以下思维导图所提示的内容，结合自己的经历写一篇演讲稿参赛。 写作提示： 写作要求： 1）文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Live a Sunny Life Hello, everyone! It’s my honour to talk about this topic with you all. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科素养调研八年级英语 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favorite way to relax? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. 2. What does the doctor tell the girl to do? A. Eat more fruit. B. Lie down and rest. C. Drink hot water. 3. How does the boy feel about sharing his problems? A. Comfortable. B. Nervous. C. Unwilling（不情愿的）. 4. What natural wonder are they talking about? A. A great lake. B. A high waterfall. C. A deep forest. 5. What will the two speakers probably do? A. Go for a walk. B. Watch a game. C. Climb a mountain. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What problem does Jack have with his parents? A. They compare him with his cousin. B. They don’t understand his hobbies. C. They give him too much homework. 7. What solution does Lisa suggest? A. Ask his cousin for help. B. Have a serious talk with them. C. Try to meet their expectations. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What natural wonder did Tom visit during the summer vacation? A. The Great Canyon. B. The Yellow Mountains. C. A large desert. 9. What did Tom think was the most wonderful moment there? A. Watching the sunset on the rocks. B. Hearing the stories from a local guide. C. Seeing the sea of clouds in the morning. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What was the speaker’s problem before exercising? A. She was often ill. B. She couldn’t relax. C. She was too fat. 11. Who encouraged the speaker to exercise? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her best friend. 12. What does the speaker learn from exercising? A. It’s easy to grow up. B. Nature is very beautiful. C. Keeping healthy helps study better. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What is Peter worried about? A. His homework. B. His study group. C. His school project. 14. What does Mary advise Peter to do to relax first? A. Listen to some music. B. Take a short walk. C. Have a cup of tea. 15. How does Peter feel at the end of the conversation? A. More stressed. B. A little better. C. Still worried. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Rainforests Introduction It’s always 16 and hot in the rainforests. They cover 17 % of the earth’s surface. Many animals live in the trees over 30 metres from the 18 . Value They help to keep the beauty of 19 . Without them, many plants and animals would die out. They give us wood, food, fruit, 20 and many more useful things. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 四、语篇填空（每词1分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. sadly 37. upset 38. throws 39. pushed 40. shocked 41. decision 42. against 43. themselves 44. pulling 45. lucky 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. in 47. or 48. to 49. an 50. though##if 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s up##What’s wrong##What’s the matter (with you) ##What happened (to you) 52. Did you take your temperature 53. When did it start 54. What should I do 55. You should also drink more water##You can drink some warm water with honey##Drink some warm water with honey##You’d better drink some water 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Live a Sunny Life Hello, everyone! It’s my honour to talk about this topic with you all. A healthy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? Here is my advice. On the one hand, we should keep our bodies healthy. First, we need to eat healthy food and get enough sleep. Second, doing sports is good for us. On the other hand, mental health is as important as physical health. It’s a better choice to talk about our problems with our friends or parents. Most importantly, remember to smile often and look on the bright side. Let’s work hard to live a sunny life together! That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $