精品解析：广西壮族自治区北海合浦县2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段教学质量监测八年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量监测 八年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the woman like the poems? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 7. When did Linda call Lucy? A. At 7: 30 p. m. B. At 8: 00 p. m. C. At 8: 30 p. m. 8. Why can’t Lisa go swimming this afternoon? A. She will have a meeting. B. She will have a picnic. C. She will have a piano lesson. 9. What would Lucy like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 10. What is the boy doing in the museum? A. He’s fighting. B. He’s taking photos. C. He’s making noise. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has eye pain. 12. How long does the man use his smart phone every day? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About six hours. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What kind of sport does Kate usually do? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. 15. When does Bruce usually do Kungfu? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What does Bruce think of Kungfu? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s fun. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Who are too busy to go to the festival on Sunday? A. Tom and John. B. Chris and John. C. Chris and Lily. 18. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the bus station. B. At the park. C. At school. 19. What food can people enjoy at the festival? A. Cake. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches. 20. When will the festival finish? A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the story happen? A. Last November. B. Last December. C. Last January. 22. Why did Oliver hurt his leg? A. Skating. B. Playing football. C. Falling off his bike. 23. How long did Oliver have to stay in bed? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 24. What did Peter bring to Oliver? A. Picture books. B. Math homework. C. Football shoes. 25. Who came to visit Oliver on Saturday afternoon? A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His classmats. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An Online Tour Place visited The Great Wall is in the ________ part of China. How the tour was shown The guide showed us around through the ________ . What can be seen We could see old bricks and watchtowers (瞭望塔) ________ . How I felt It was amazing to ________ about the history of the Great Wall without climbing it. The best part of the tour We could give our ________ and talked freely with the guide. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Sally! You look upset. ____1____ B: I enjoy listening to the radio, but my mother doesn’t let me listen to it. A: ____2____ B: Because she thinks it is bad for my studies. A: I don’t think so. ____3____ It helps me relax. B: Yes. But how can I solve my problem? Could you give me some advice? A: Sure. ____4____ B: No. In fact, we often argue. A: I think communicating with each other is a good way. ____5____ B: OK. I will try. A. What’s the matter? B. I also like to listen to the radio. C. Do you often talk with your mother? D. Why doesn’t she let you listen to the radio? E. Can you tell me how to improve my studies? F. You could have a good talk with your mother. 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) One day, a professor entered the classroom and announced (宣布) a surprise test. Everyone sat ____6____ , waiting for it to begin. The professor handed out the papers face down. When everyone had their paper, he told them to turn it over and start writing. Imagine their ____7____ when they saw no questions— just a black dot (小圆点) in the middle of each page! ____8____ they were confused (困惑的), the students began writing as the professor asked. After the test, the professor ____9____ the papers and read them aloud. All the students had written only about the black dots, and the classroom fell silent. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. ____10____ of you wrote about the white part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s how we often live our lives. Life is like a large white paper, full of good things—nature, friends, daily joys. But we often pay ____11____ only to the dark spots (斑点) : getting sick, lacking money, family problems, or being let ____12____ by friends. These small dark spots can make us ____13____ all the good around us. So stop focusing on the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—the good things in your life. Be ____14____ for every moment, love your family and friends, and always look on the bright ____15____ of life.” 6. A. confidently B. happily C. nervously 7. A. joy B. shock C. fear 8. A. If B. Though C. Because 9. A. collected B. finished C. found 10. A. All B. Some C. None 11. A. attention B. care C. idea 12. A. up B. out C. down 13. A. worry B. forget C. remember 14. A. thankful B. careful C. helpful 15. A. size B. side C. time 四、阅读 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The People’s Hospital Number: 142536 Patient Name: James Brook Gender: Male Date of Birth: March 14, 2010 Occupation: Student Telephone: 25860702 Address: No. 3 Road Diagnosis (诊断结果): Had a cold and a cough. Tips: 1. Take the medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Drink plenty of water and get enough sleep. Attention: Please see the doctor again if you don’t get better. Fees: Medicine Fee: 37 yuan Registration Fee: 8 yuan Date: January 24, 2026 Signature (签名): Michael Miller 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which hospital is the diagnosis from? A. No. 3 Hospital. B. The People’s Hospital. C. Children’s Hospital. 17. What’s wrong with James? A. He had a fever. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a cold and a cough. 18. How often should James take the medicine? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 19. How much did he pay in total? A. 8 yuan. B. 37 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 20. What can we know from the diagnosis? A. The age of the patient. B. The living habits of James Brook. C. The phone number of Michael Miller. B Last summer, my son Eric left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and empty. I missed and worried about him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning (提醒). One of my messages said, “You told me you lost your wallet. If you are always careless, one day you’ll wake up and find yourself lost.” I did get Eric’s messages, but most of them were about money. I was a bit angry. They were not different from the notes he used to leave on the whiteboard when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!” “Money is running short because I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Please help me!” Recently, however, Eric has begun to send me all kinds of articles. Some are funny, some are touching and some make me think. He knows I haven’t got many things to do in my free time. He says they will also help me understand young people better and keep up with the times. I read the articles slowly, like a careful student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my teacher! So I write back, “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take them as a loving son’s hopes for his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still young enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. We parents may not learn as quickly or change as easily in body and mind. Thank you, my son.” In this way, we share ideas with gentle and beautiful language that we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel warm. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did Eric’s early messages mainly ask for? A. Books. B. Shoes. C. Money. 22. Why does Eric send his mother all kinds of articles? ①To ask his mother for some more money. ②To give his mother some things to do. ③To help his mother keep up with the times. ④To help his mother understand the young better. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 23. How do the writer’s feelings change? A. Worried→angry→proud. B. Angry→worried→proud. C. Proud→angry→worried. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eric never cared about his mother before. B. The mother didn’t like the articles Eric sent her at all. C. The communication between the mother and Eric changed for the better. 25. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Life. B. Health. C. Education. C Jiuzhaigou, located in Sichuan Province, is one of the most beautiful natural scenic spots in China. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site (世界自然遗产地) in 1992, and is famous for its colourful lakes, magnificent waterfalls and snow-capped mountains. Its name means “the valley of nine Tibetan villages”. Local people here have lived in harmony with nature for a long time. The most amazing sights are its lakes. The water shows different colours such as blue, green and turquoise, changing with light and seasons. The special minerals (矿物质) and small plants in the lake beds create these fantastic colours. Jiuzhaigou has more than a hundred lakes and lots of waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall is the best-known. It is 27 meters high and 321 meters wide, making it China’s widest calcified (钙化的) waterfall. The rushing water shows the great power of nature. Besides lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhaigou also has lush forests and snow-capped mountains, which are home to rare (珍稀的) animals and plants like giant pandas and golden monkeys. Unluckily, it was damaged by an earthquake in 2017. Thanks to years of repair and protection, most scenic spots have reopened. We should cherish this wonderful gift of nature and protect it well so that its beauty will last forever. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What makes the lakes in Jiuzhaigou colourful? A. The sunlight and rain. B. Clean and fresh water. C. Special minerals and small plants. 27. When was Jiuzhaigou hit by an earthquake? A. In 1992. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. 28. What does the underlined word “magnificent” probably mean? A. 壮丽的 B. 微小的 C. 狭窄的 29. Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou? A. It has over 1,000 lakes. B. Few rare animals live there. C. Nuorilang Waterfall is the widest calcified waterfall in China. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to protect Jiuzhaigou. B. The beauty and protection of Jiuzhaigou. C. The history of Tibetan villages in Jiuzhaigou. D The days passed. Dorothy worked very hard in the kitchen. She remembered Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembered her friends—the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She was very sad and often cried. At night, she went to see the Lion. The Witch (巫婆) didn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy took him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lay down next to him, rested her head on his warm body and slept till morning. The Witch watched Dorothy all the time. She waited for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wore them all the time. She loved them. The only time she took them off was when she took a bath. The Witch was afraid of water, so she dared not go near Dorothy while she was bathing. One day, Dorothy was cleaning the kitchen when she slipped (滑倒) on the wet floor. She fell down and one of the silver shoes came off. The Witch picked it up quickly and put it on. “Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy shouted. “No! It’s mine now,” replied the Witch. “You are bad!” Dorothy cried. “I want my shoe!” There was a bucket of water near the door. Dorothy picked it up and threw the water at the Witch. “Aargh!” screamed (尖叫) the Witch. “Water is the end of me!” She began to disappear right in front of Dorothy’s eyes. Soon, nothing was left on the kitchen floor. Dorothy quickly took her shoe, put it on and ran outside. “The Witch is dead!” she cried. The Winkies (温基人), the Witch’s slaves (奴隶), looked at her in surprise. “We’re all free now!” she told them. They cheered loudly, “The bad Witch is dead! We are free! Thank you, Dorothy!” Dorothy went up to the Lion, took the rope off his neck. He was overjoyed to be free again. —The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why did Dorothy often feel sad? ____________________________________ 32. Who did Dorothy take food and water to at night? ____________________________________ 33. When did Dorothy take off her silver shoes? ____________________________________ 34. What made the Witch disappear? ____________________________________ 35. What do you think of Dorothy? ____________________________________ 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其恰当的形式填空。将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 you deep good deal grade stress lastly suffer plenty positive Nowadays, many students face a lot of pressure from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel ____36____. But don’t worry! There are many ways to ____37____ with it. First, it’s important to control your emotions. When you feel upset, take a ____38____ breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your feelings with your parents or friends. Don’t shut ____39____ away. Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something ____40____. For example, if you get a bad ____41____, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have ____42____ of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk. ____43____, remember that it’s normal to have pressure sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. So next time you ____44____ from stress, just follow these tips. You will feel much _____45_____! 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 你校英语社团举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。 How to Live a Sunny Life 身体键康 (physical health) 健康伙食 合理运动 心理健康 (mental health) 沟通分享 善待他人 …… 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量监测 八年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 一、听力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the woman like the poems? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 7. When did Linda call Lucy? A. At 7: 30 p. m. B. At 8: 00 p. m. C. At 8: 30 p. m. 8. Why can’t Lisa go swimming this afternoon? A. She will have a meeting. B. She will have a picnic. C. She will have a piano lesson. 9. What would Lucy like to drink? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Milk. 10. What is the boy doing in the museum? A. He’s fighting. B. He’s taking photos. C. He’s making noise. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has eye pain. 12. How long does the man use his smart phone every day? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About six hours. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What kind of sport does Kate usually do? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. 15. When does Bruce usually do Kungfu? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What does Bruce think of Kungfu? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s fun. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Who are too busy to go to the festival on Sunday? A. Tom and John. B. Chris and John. C. Chris and Lily. 18. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the bus station. B. At the park. C. At school. 19. What food can people enjoy at the festival? A. Cake. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches. 20. When will the festival finish? A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the story happen? A. Last November. B. Last December. C. Last January. 22. Why did Oliver hurt his leg? A. Skating. B. Playing football. C. Falling off his bike. 23. How long did Oliver have to stay in bed? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 24. What did Peter bring to Oliver? A. Picture books. B. Math homework. C. Football shoes. 25. Who came to visit Oliver on Saturday afternoon? A. His teacher. B. His friend. C. His classmats. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An Online Tour Place visited The Great Wall is in the ________ part of China. How the tour was shown The guide showed us around through the ________ . What can be seen We could see old bricks and watchtowers (瞭望塔) ________ . How I felt It was amazing to ________ about the history of the Great Wall without climbing it. The best part of the tour We could give our ________ and talked freely with the guide. 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Sally! You look upset. ____1____ B: I enjoy listening to the radio, but my mother doesn’t let me listen to it. A: ____2____ B: Because she thinks it is bad for my studies. A: I don’t think so. ____3____ It helps me relax. B: Yes. But how can I solve my problem? Could you give me some advice? A: Sure. ____4____ B: No. In fact, we often argue. A: I think communicating with each other is a good way. ____5____ B: OK. I will try. A. What’s the matter? B. I also like to listen to the radio. C. Do you often talk with your mother? D. Why doesn’t she let you listen to the radio? E. Can you tell me how to improve my studies? F. You could have a good talk with your mother. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sally因妈妈不让自己听收音机而烦恼，朋友询问原因并给出沟通建议的过程。 【1题详解】 上文提到“You look upset.”，下文Sally说明了自己的烦恼，因此此处需要一个询问对方状况的问句，A选项“What’s the matter?”符合语境。 【2题详解】 下文Sally回答“Because she thinks it is bad for my studies.”，可知此处需要用why引导的特殊疑问句来询问原因，D选项“Why doesn’t she let you listen to the radio?”符合语境。 【3题详解】 上文A说“I don’t think so.”，下文补充“It helps me relax.”，说明A也认同听收音机的好处，B选项“I also like to listen to the radio.”承接上下文，表达了与Sally的共鸣， 【4题详解】 下文Sally回答“No. In fact, we often argue.”，可知此处是一个一般疑问句，询问她和妈妈的沟通情况，C选项“Do you often talk with your mother?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 上文A提出“I think communicating with each other is a good way.”，下文Sally回应“OK. I will try.”，因此此处需要补充具体的沟通建议，F选项“You could have a good talk with your mother.”是对“沟通”建议的具体说明，符合语境。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) One day, a professor entered the classroom and announced (宣布) a surprise test. Everyone sat ____6____ , waiting for it to begin. The professor handed out the papers face down. When everyone had their paper, he told them to turn it over and start writing. Imagine their ____7____ when they saw no questions— just a black dot (小圆点) in the middle of each page! ____8____ they were confused (困惑的), the students began writing as the professor asked. After the test, the professor ____9____ the papers and read them aloud. All the students had written only about the black dots, and the classroom fell silent. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. ____10____ of you wrote about the white part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s how we often live our lives. Life is like a large white paper, full of good things—nature, friends, daily joys. But we often pay ____11____ only to the dark spots (斑点) : getting sick, lacking money, family problems, or being let ____12____ by friends. These small dark spots can make us ____13____ all the good around us. So stop focusing on the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—the good things in your life. Be ____14____ for every moment, love your family and friends, and always look on the bright ____15____ of life.” 6. A. confidently B. happily C. nervously 7. A. joy B. shock C. fear 8. A. If B. Though C. Because 9. A. collected B. finished C. found 10. A. All B. Some C. None 11. A. attention B. care C. idea 12. A. up B. out C. down 13. A. worry B. forget C. remember 14. A. thankful B. careful C. helpful 15. A. size B. side C. time 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了教授通过一场特殊的测试，引导学生们反思生活——人们常常只关注生活中的“黑点”（困难与挫折），却忽略了周围大部分的美好。 【6题详解】 句意：每个人都紧张地坐着，等待测试开始。 根据前文“a surprise test”，突然的测试会让学生感到紧张，应选用nervously，表示“紧张地”，符合语境。confidently表示“自信地”，happily表示“开心地”，均与学生面对突击测试的状态不符。 【7题详解】 句意：想象一下他们看到试卷上没有问题，只有一个黑点时的震惊。 根据后文“they were confused”，学生看到空白试卷只有黑点时感到困惑和惊讶，应选用shock，表示“震惊”，符合语境。joy表示“喜悦”，fear表示“恐惧”，均与学生的反应不符。 【8题详解】 句意：虽然他们很困惑，但学生们还是按照教授的要求开始写了。 前后句存在让步关系：尽管学生感到困惑，还是按要求作答。应选用Though，表示“虽然、尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。If表示“如果”，Because表示“因为”，均无法体现让步逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：测试结束后，教授收齐了试卷并大声朗读。 根据后文“read them aloud”，测试结束后教授会收集试卷，应选用collected，表示“收集”，符合语境。finished表示“完成”，found表示“找到”，均与测试后的流程不符。 【10题详解】 句意：你们没有人写关于纸张空白部分的内容。 根据前文“All the students had written only about the black dots”，所有学生都只写了黑点，没人关注空白部分，应选用None，表示“没有人”，符合语境。All表示“所有人”，Some表示“一些人”，均与前文描述矛盾。 【11题详解】 句意：但我们常常只关注那些黑点：生病、缺钱、家庭问题，或是被朋友辜负。 根据固定搭配“pay attention to”，表示“关注、注意”，应选用attention，符合语境。care表示“关心”，idea表示“想法”，均无法构成该搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：但我们常常只关注那些黑点：生病、缺钱、家庭问题，或是被朋友辜负。 根据固定搭配“let sb. down”，表示“让某人失望、辜负某人”，应选用down，符合语境。up表示“向上”，out表示“向外”，均无法构成该搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：这些小黑点会让我们忘记周围所有美好的事物。 根据前文“Life is like a large white paper, full of good things...But we often pay attention only to the dark spots”，人们关注黑点就会忽略周围的美好，应选用forget，表示“忘记”，符合语境。worry表示“担心”，remember表示“记得”，均与语境相反。 【14题详解】 句意：感恩每一个瞬间，爱你的家人和朋友，永远看到生活光明的一面。 根据前文“look at the white paper — the good things in your life”，教授希望学生珍惜生活中的美好，学会感恩，应选用thankful，表示“感恩的”，符合语境。careful表示“小心的”，helpful表示“有帮助的”，均与语境不符。 【15题详解】 句意：感恩每一个瞬间，爱你的家人和朋友，永远看到生活光明的一面。 根据固定搭配“look on the bright side of life”，表示“看到生活光明的一面”，应选用side，表示“方面”，符合语境。size表示“尺寸”，time表示“时间”，均无法构成该搭配。 四、阅读 (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The People’s Hospital Number: 142536 Patient Name: James Brook Gender: Male Date of Birth: March 14, 2010 Occupation: Student Telephone: 25860702 Address: No. 3 Road Diagnosis (诊断结果): Had a cold and a cough. Tips: 1. Take the medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Drink plenty of water and get enough sleep. Attention: Please see the doctor again if you don’t get better. Fees: Medicine Fee: 37 yuan Registration Fee: 8 yuan Date: January 24, 2026 Signature (签名): Michael Miller 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which hospital is the diagnosis from? A. No. 3 Hospital. B. The People’s Hospital. C. Children’s Hospital. 17. What’s wrong with James? A. He had a fever. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a cold and a cough. 18. How often should James take the medicine? A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day. 19. How much did he pay in total? A. 8 yuan. B. 37 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 20. What can we know from the diagnosis? A. The age of the patient. B. The living habits of James Brook. C. The phone number of Michael Miller. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是人民医院的诊断单，包含患者信息、诊断结果、用药建议、费用等信息。 【16题详解】 诊断单开头明确指出医院名称：“The People’s Hospital”，说明诊断来自人民医院。 【17题详解】 诊断结果部分提到：“Had a cold and a cough”，说明James得了感冒和咳嗽。 【18题详解】 用药建议部分提到：“Take the medicine three times a day after meals”，说明James应该每天饭后服药三次。 【19题详解】 费用部分提到：“Medicine Fee: 37 yuan”和“Registration Fee: 8 yuan”，总费用为37+8=45元，说明他总共支付了45元。 【20题详解】 患者信息部分提到：“Date of Birth: March 14, 2010”，由此可以计算出患者的年龄，说明我们可以从诊断中知道患者的年龄。 B Last summer, my son Eric left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and empty. I missed and worried about him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning (提醒). One of my messages said, “You told me you lost your wallet. If you are always careless, one day you’ll wake up and find yourself lost.” I did get Eric’s messages, but most of them were about money. I was a bit angry. They were not different from the notes he used to leave on the whiteboard when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!” “Money is running short because I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Please help me!” Recently, however, Eric has begun to send me all kinds of articles. Some are funny, some are touching and some make me think. He knows I haven’t got many things to do in my free time. He says they will also help me understand young people better and keep up with the times. I read the articles slowly, like a careful student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my teacher! So I write back, “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take them as a loving son’s hopes for his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still young enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. We parents may not learn as quickly or change as easily in body and mind. Thank you, my son.” In this way, we share ideas with gentle and beautiful language that we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel warm. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did Eric’s early messages mainly ask for? A. Books. B. Shoes. C. Money. 22. Why does Eric send his mother all kinds of articles? ①To ask his mother for some more money. ②To give his mother some things to do. ③To help his mother keep up with the times. ④To help his mother understand the young better. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 23. How do the writer’s feelings change? A. Worried→angry→proud. B. Angry→worried→proud. C. Proud→angry→worried. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eric never cared about his mother before. B. The mother didn’t like the articles Eric sent her at all. C. The communication between the mother and Eric changed for the better. 25. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Life. B. Health. C. Education. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了儿子Eric上大学后，母子之间从简单的经济求助到分享文章的交流方式变化，以及母亲从中感受到的温暖。 【21题详解】 第三段提到“I did get Eric’s messages, but most of them were about money.”，说明Eric早期的信息主要是关于钱的。 【22题详解】 第六段提到“He knows I haven’t got many things to do in my free time. He says they will also help me understand young people better and keep up with the times.”，说明Eric给母亲发送各种文章是为了给母亲一些事情做，帮助母亲跟上时代，以及帮助母亲更好地理解年轻人，对应②③④。 【23题详解】 第一段提到“I missed and worried about him so much”，说明作者一开始是担心儿子；第三段提到“I was a bit angry.”，说明作者后来变得生气；倒数第二段提到“That makes me feel proud.”，说明作者最终感到骄傲，即Worried→angry→proud。 【24题详解】 文章最后提到“In this way, we share ideas with gentle and beautiful language that we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel warm.”，说明作者和Eric之间的交流变得更好了。 【25题详解】 文章讲述的是母子之间的情感交流，属于生活类内容，最可能出现在杂志的生活板块。 C Jiuzhaigou, located in Sichuan Province, is one of the most beautiful natural scenic spots in China. It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site (世界自然遗产地) in 1992, and is famous for its colourful lakes, magnificent waterfalls and snow-capped mountains. Its name means “the valley of nine Tibetan villages”. Local people here have lived in harmony with nature for a long time. The most amazing sights are its lakes. The water shows different colours such as blue, green and turquoise, changing with light and seasons. The special minerals (矿物质) and small plants in the lake beds create these fantastic colours. Jiuzhaigou has more than a hundred lakes and lots of waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall is the best-known. It is 27 meters high and 321 meters wide, making it China’s widest calcified (钙化的) waterfall. The rushing water shows the great power of nature. Besides lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhaigou also has lush forests and snow-capped mountains, which are home to rare (珍稀的) animals and plants like giant pandas and golden monkeys. Unluckily, it was damaged by an earthquake in 2017. Thanks to years of repair and protection, most scenic spots have reopened. We should cherish this wonderful gift of nature and protect it well so that its beauty will last forever. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What makes the lakes in Jiuzhaigou colourful? A. The sunlight and rain. B. Clean and fresh water. C. Special minerals and small plants. 27. When was Jiuzhaigou hit by an earthquake? A. In 1992. B. In 2017. C. In 2018. 28. What does the underlined word “magnificent” probably mean? A. 壮丽的 B. 微小的 C. 狭窄的 29. Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou? A. It has over 1,000 lakes. B. Few rare animals live there. C. Nuorilang Waterfall is the widest calcified waterfall in China. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to protect Jiuzhaigou. B. The beauty and protection of Jiuzhaigou. C. The history of Tibetan villages in Jiuzhaigou. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了九寨沟的自然美景、特色景观以及地震后的修复保护情况。 【26题详解】 第二段最后一句提到：“The special minerals (矿物质) and small plants in the lake beds create these fantastic colours.”说明九寨沟湖泊多彩的原因是湖底的特殊矿物质和小植物。 【27题详解】 第四段第一句提到：“Unluckily, it was damaged by an earthquake in 2017.”说明九寨沟在2017年遭受地震。 【28题详解】 第一段提到“It was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site (世界自然遗产地) in 1992, and is famous for its colourful lakes, magnificent waterfalls and snow-capped mountains.”其中“magnificent waterfalls”用来描述九寨沟的瀑布，结合上下文对瀑布的赞美可知“magnificent”意思是“壮丽的”。 【29题详解】 第三段提到“The Nuorilang Waterfall is the best-known. It is 27 meters high and 321 meters wide, making it China’s widest calcified (钙化的) waterfall.”，说明诺日朗瀑布是中国最宽的钙化瀑布。 【30题详解】 最后一段提到“We should cherish this wonderful gift of nature and protect it well so that its beauty will last forever.”以及前文对九寨沟美景的描述，说明文章主旨是九寨沟的美丽和保护。 D The days passed. Dorothy worked very hard in the kitchen. She remembered Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembered her friends—the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She was very sad and often cried. At night, she went to see the Lion. The Witch (巫婆) didn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy took him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lay down next to him, rested her head on his warm body and slept till morning. The Witch watched Dorothy all the time. She waited for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wore them all the time. She loved them. The only time she took them off was when she took a bath. The Witch was afraid of water, so she dared not go near Dorothy while she was bathing. One day, Dorothy was cleaning the kitchen when she slipped (滑倒) on the wet floor. She fell down and one of the silver shoes came off. The Witch picked it up quickly and put it on. “Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy shouted. “No! It’s mine now,” replied the Witch. “You are bad!” Dorothy cried. “I want my shoe!” There was a bucket of water near the door. Dorothy picked it up and threw the water at the Witch. “Aargh!” screamed (尖叫) the Witch. “Water is the end of me!” She began to disappear right in front of Dorothy’s eyes. Soon, nothing was left on the kitchen floor. Dorothy quickly took her shoe, put it on and ran outside. “The Witch is dead!” she cried. The Winkies (温基人), the Witch’s slaves (奴隶), looked at her in surprise. “We’re all free now!” she told them. They cheered loudly, “The bad Witch is dead! We are free! Thank you, Dorothy!” Dorothy went up to the Lion, took the rope off his neck. He was overjoyed to be free again. —The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why did Dorothy often feel sad? ____________________________________ 32. Who did Dorothy take food and water to at night? ____________________________________ 33. When did Dorothy take off her silver shoes? ____________________________________ 34. What made the Witch disappear? ____________________________________ 35. What do you think of Dorothy? ____________________________________ 【答案】31. Because she missed her uncle, aunt and her friends. 32. She took food and water to the Lion. 33. She took them off only when she had a bath. 34. The water./The water that Dorothy threw at her. 35. She is kind, brave and clever. She helps others and never gives up. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西在邪恶女巫的厨房里辛苦劳作，她思念家人和朋友，偷偷照顾狮子。一次意外中，女巫抢走了她的银鞋，多萝西愤怒地将水泼向女巫，导致女巫融化消失，解救了温基人并释放了狮子。 【31题详解】 第一段说明了多萝西伤心的原因：“She remembered Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembered her friends—the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She was very sad and often cried.” 答案是原文信息的概括。 【32题详解】 第一段说明了她晚上送食物和水的对象：“At night, she went to see the Lion. The Witch didn’t give him anything to eat or drink, so Dorothy took him food and water from the kitchen.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【33题详解】 第二段明确说明了她脱下银鞋的时间：“The only time she took them off was when she took a bath.” 答案是原文直接信息。 【34题详解】 第七段至第九段描述了女巫消失的原因。女巫在被水泼到后说“Water is the end of me!”随后消失了，因此是“水”或“多萝西泼向女巫的水”导致女巫消失了。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合多萝西在故事中的行为（勤劳、勇敢、善良、重情义）进行评价，言之有理即可。 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其恰当的形式填空。将单词填在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 you deep good deal grade stress lastly suffer plenty positive Nowadays, many students face a lot of pressure from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel ____36____. But don’t worry! There are many ways to ____37____ with it. First, it’s important to control your emotions. When you feel upset, take a ____38____ breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your feelings with your parents or friends. Don’t shut ____39____ away. Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something ____40____. For example, if you get a bad ____41____, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have ____42____ of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk. ____43____, remember that it’s normal to have pressure sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. So next time you ____44____ from stress, just follow these tips. You will feel much _____45_____! 【答案】36. stressed 37. deal 38. deep 39. yourself##yourselves 40. positive 41. grade 42. plenty 43. Lastly 44. suffer 45. better 【解析】 【导语】本文针对学生面临的学习压力，提出了控制情绪、与人倾诉、看到积极面、保证充足休息和接受压力常态等减压建议，鼓励学生以积极心态应对压力。 【36题详解】 句意：考试、作业和成绩会让他们感到有压力。“make them feel...”表示“让他们感到有压力”，备选词“stress”符合语义，feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，stress的形容词形式是stressed，意为“感到有压力的”。 【37题详解】 句意：有很多方法可以应对它。“many ways to...with it”表示“很多方法应对它”，备选词“deal”符合语义，固定搭配deal with，意为“处理，应对”，to后接动词原形。 【38题详解】 句意：当你感到不安时，深吸一口气，冷静下来。“take a...breath”表示“深吸一口气”，备选词“deep”符合语义，take a deep breath是固定搭配，意为“深吸一口气”。 【39题详解】 句意：不要封闭自己。“Don’t shut...away”表示“不要封闭自己”，备选词“you”符合语义，shut oneself away是固定搭配，意为“把自己封闭起来”，整篇文章是面向 “many students”（复数读者）提出建议的，所以反身代词用yourself或yourselves在语法上都讲得通，且都能表示“封闭自己”。 【40题详解】 句意：即便事情出了差错，试着找一些积极的事。“find something...”表示“找一些积极的事”，备选词“positive”符合语义，形容词修饰不定代词something。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你得了不好的成绩，想想你能从中学到什么。“get a bad...”表示“得了不好的成绩”，备选词“grade”符合语义，grade意为“成绩，分数”。 【42题详解】 句意：确保你有充足的休息。“have...of rest”表示“充足的休息”，备选词“plenty”符合语义，固定搭配plenty of，意为“大量的，充足的”。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，记住有时有压力是正常的。“...remember that it’s normal”表示“最后，记住”，备选词“lastly”符合语义，lastly是副词，意为“最后”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【44题详解】 句意：所以下次你遭受压力时。“you...from stress”表示“你遭受压力”，备选词“suffer”符合语义，固定搭配suffer from，意为“遭受……之苦”，句子用一般现在时，主语you后用动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：你会感觉好很多！“You will feel much...”表示“你会感觉好很多”，备选词“good”符合语义，feel后接形容词，much修饰比较级，good的比较级是better。 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 你校英语社团举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。 How to Live a Sunny Life 身体键康 (physical health) 健康伙食 合理运动 心理健康 (mental health) 沟通分享 善待他人 …… 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life? First, we need to take care of our physical health. We should eat healthy food every day. Also, enough exercise is necessary. We can run, swim or play ball games after school to keep our bodies strong. Second, mental health is also necessary. We should share our feelings with parents or friends when we feel sad. Besides, we need to be kind to people around us. Helping others can bring us happiness. Most importantly, we should learn to stay positive when facing difficulties. In short, a sunny life comes from a healthy body and a peaceful mind. Let’s try our best to live a happy life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（征文短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从身体健康（健康饮食、合理运动）和心理健康（沟通分享、善待他人）两个方面介绍如何拥有阳光生活，词数80左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实信息，可适当增加细节使行文连贯，语言简洁明了，条理清晰，逻辑连贯，符合学生征文的书面表达风格 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，引出如何拥有阳光生活的话题 主体段：分点阐述保持身体健康和心理健康的具体做法 结尾段：总结全文，呼应主题，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：保持身体健康 take care of our physical health/eat healthy food/enough exercise/keep our bodies strong We should eat more fruits and vegetables to stay healthy./Doing sports regularly helps us stay energetic. 要点二：维护心理健康 share our feelings/be kind to people around us/bring us happiness/stay positive when facing difficulties Talking with others helps us feel relaxed./Being nice to others makes us feel warm and happy. 要点三：结尾总结 come from a healthy body and a peaceful mind/try our best to live a happy life If we keep both our body and mind healthy, we will live a really sunny life./Let’s keep good habits and live a sunny life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $