内容正文:
Unit 11 Rules Matter!
Function and pronuniation
1
1. 获取、梳理对话人物所在班级的班规, 了解如何得体地劝导他人遵守规则;
3. 正确朗读单词, 根据字母x和字母组合oa、oi/oy、oo、ou
的读音规则拼读单词,做到见词能读,听音能辨;
4. 感知句子的节奏和语调, 把握朗读时的抑扬顿挫。
2. 借助语言支架, 结合实际, 讨论并介绍学校的校规, 提升
明规守序的意识;
Learning aims
Do you know any other rules?
class
Pair work. Look at the pictures and talk about
what we should and shouldn’t do.
Activity 1
Presentation
02
Activity 1 Look and guess.
What class rules do you know?
Don't sleep in class.
=
We shouldn't sleep in class.
class
Pair work. Look at the pictures and talk about
what we should and shouldn’t do.
Activity 1
Say hello to others.
=
We should say hello to others.
Be helpful!
=
We should be helpful to others.
Don't eat in the classroom.
=
We shouldn't eat in the classroom.
Activity 2 Listen to the conversation and answer the question.
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Don’t eat in the classroom, Zhao Li. That’s one of our class rules.
Our class rules? I’m sorry. I don’t know that.
You are new to our school. I forgot to tell you about that. Come and have a look! The rules are on the board behind the door.
Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’teat in the classroom ... Oh, I see. I shouldn’t eat in the classroom.
There is also another rule: Always be polite. But I was not so polite just now. I should say “please”. So, I must say sorry to you.
It’s OK. Thank you for telling me about the rules.
Why did Wang Junfeng say sorry to Zhao Li?
Activity 2 Listen to the conversation and answer the question.
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Don’t eat in the classroom, Zhao Li. That’s one of our class rules.
Our class rules? I’m sorry. I don’t know that.
You are new to our school. I forgot to tell you about that. Come and have a look! The rules are on the board behind the door.
Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’teat in the classroom ... Oh, I see. I shouldn’t eat in the classroom.
There is also another rule: Always be polite. But I was not so polite just now. I should say “please”. So, I must say sorry to you.
It’s OK. Thank you for telling me about the rules.
Why did Wang Junfeng say sorry to Zhao Li?
Because he was not so polite to Zhao Li.
1. 为什么王俊峰要向赵丽道歉?____________________________________________________? (教材P76)
say sorry to 意为“向······道歉”,表示对某人的歉意。
链接:类似的表达有
say hello to sb. 向某人问好
say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别
say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢
Why did Wang Junfeng say sorry to Zhao Li?
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Don’t eat in the classroom, Zhao Li. That’s one of our class rules.
Our class rules? I’m sorry. I don’t know that.
You are new to our school. I forgot to tell you about that. Come and have a look! The rules are on the board behind the door.
Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’t eat in the classroom ... Oh, I see. I shouldn’t eat in the classroom.
There is also another rule: Always be polite. But I was not so polite just now. I should say “please”. So, I must say sorry to you.
It’s OK. Thank you for telling me about the rules.
Activity 3 Listen and read, and complete the .
Classroom Rules
1. Come to school _______________.
2. _________________ carefully.
3._______________ in the classroom.
4.__________________________.
on time
Listen to others
Don’t eat
Always be polite
classroom rules
Listen, read and understand. Pay attention to the colorful words.
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’t eat in the classroom ... Oh, I see. I shouldn’t eat in the classroom.
There is also another rule: Always be polite. But I was not so polite just now. I should say “please”. So, I must say sorry to you.
It’s OK. Thank you for telling me about the rules.
Don’t eat in the classroom, Zhao Li. That’s one of our class rules.
Our class rules? I’m sorry. I don’t know that.
You are new to our school. I forgot to tell you about that. Come and have a look! The rules are on the board behind the door.
Listen, read and understand. Pay attention to the colorful words.
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Don’t eat in the classroom, Zhao Li. That’s one of our class rules.
Our class rules? I’m sorry. I don’t know that.
You are new to our school. I forgot to tell you about that. Come and have a look! The rules are on the board behind the door.
one of + 可数名词的复数
其中之一
[fəˈɡɒt]
忘记 其动词原形为forget
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记已经做过的事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
看一看
[bɔːd]
板;木板
Listen, read and understand. Pay attention to the colorful words.
Zhao Li:
Wang Junfeng:
Zhao Li:
Let me see. Come to school on time. Listen to others carefully. Don’t eat in the classroom ... Oh, I see. I shouldn’t eat in the classroom.
There is also another rule: Always be polite. But I was not so polite just now. I should say “please”. So, I must say sorry to you.
It’s OK. Thank you for telling me about the rules.
按时;准时
[pəˈlaɪt]
有礼貌的
be polite to do sth.做某事是有礼貌的
in time 及时
say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
say thanks to sb. 向某人说谢谢
=It’s all right.=That's all right. 没关系
Thank you for doing sth.
因...而感谢
另一;又一
反义词:impolite
2.我忘了告诉你关于班规的相关事情。_______________________________________________ (教材P76)
forget v.“忘记做;忘记”,后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词形式作宾语。
常用短语:forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(事情未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做某事(事情已做)
注意: forget表示忘记的时候不能与表示地点的介词短语连用。
练习: 我忘记关教室的灯了。I ____ _____ turn off the lights in the classroom.
我把钥匙落在办公室了,所以我没法进到房间里。
I _______ ______ _________in my office, so I couldn't go into my room.
I forgot to tell you about that.
forget to
left my keys
3. Let me see. 让我看看。(教材P76)
同义句为“Let me have a look.”。
注意:“Let me see.”的意思要根据情景来理解,有时可意为“让我想想。”。
E.g. Let me see. Where did I put my schoolbag? 让我想想。我把书包放哪儿了?
链接:let sb. (not) do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”。
练习: 丽丽的妈妈让她跟我们来。Lili's mom ________ ___________come with us.
let
her
4. Always be polite. 一直要有礼貌。(教材P76)
polite adj. “有礼貌的”,常在系动词后作表语,也可在名词前作定语。
拓展: ①It’s(not)polite to do sth. 意为“做某事是(不)礼貌的”
② polite的相关单词
politeness 名词“有礼貌,优雅” politely 副词“优雅地,有礼貌地”
impolite 形容词“不礼貌的” impolitely 副词“没有礼貌地”
他对每个人都很礼貌。He is always _____________ everyone.
在公共场合制造噪声是不礼貌的。It’s _____________________ to make any noise in public.
polite to
not polite
Pair work. Talk about your school rules. The following sentences may help you.
A: What are the rules in our school?
A: Are there any other rules?
B: We should keep quiet in the library and...
B: We mustn’t run in the classroom and ...
Activity 4
情态动词
+ 动词原形
达标检学:
( )1.Peter, you always ________ things! Don’t ________ your English book at home next time!
A.forget; forget B.leave; forget C.forget; leave D.leave; leave
( )2. It’s polite ________ others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
( ) 3.—I think Li Lei is a ________ boy.
—I agree with you. He always speaks to others ________.
A.polite; politely B.polite; polite C.politely; politely D.politely; polite
( ) 4. My mother doesn’t let me ________ TV on weekdays.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched
Activity 1 Listen to the text. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the colored letters.
Boys in this group set good examples. In the classroom,they never makes a loud noise. On the road, they never make troubles. Excellent!
Let’s learn-/əu/
/əu/
Presentation
02
字母组合 "oa": road /rəʊd/ boat /bəʊt/
例句:We walk on the road to the park and row the boat.
字母组合 " ow ":window /ˈwɪndəʊ/ yellow /ˈjeləʊ/
例句:Open the window, please. The sun is yellow.
字母 " o":so /səʊ/ no /nəʊ/
例句:I’m tired, so I go to bed. No, you can’t eat in class.
Let’s learn- /ɔɪ/
/ɔɪ/
Presentation
02
字母组合 "oy": noise /nɔɪz/ voice /vɔɪs/
例句:Don’t make noise in the library.
字母组合 " oi ": boil /bɔɪl/ coin /kɔɪn/
例句:Boil water for tea.
其他特殊拼写: boy /bɔɪ/ enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/
例句: Enjoy your school life.
Let’s learn- oo
/u:/
Presentation
02
字母组合 "oo": food /fuːd/ school /skuːl/
例句:We go to school by bike.
字母组合 " ue ": blue /bluː/ glue /ɡluː/
例句:Use glue to stick the paper.
字母组合 " ew " : flew /fluː/ new /njuː/
例句: I have a new pencil.
Let’s learn- oo
/u/
Presentation
02
字母组合 "oo": book /bʊk/ good /ɡʊd/
例句:Good students finish homework on time.
字母组合 " u ": put /pʊt/ push /pʊʃ/
例句:Don’t push your classmates.
字母组合 " ou ": woman /ˈwʊmən/ wolf /wʊlf/
例句: The woman is a teacher.
26
Let’s learn- ou
/au/
Presentation
02
字母组合 "ow": how /haʊ/ now /naʊ/
例句: How do you spell "flower"?
字母组合 " ou ": house /haʊs/ mouth /maʊθ/
例句: Draw a house in your notebook.
其他字母组合 " ow ": flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/ towel /ˈtaʊəl/
例句: The flower is pink and beautiful.
Let’s learn- ou
/ʌ/
Presentation
02
字母 “u” 在闭音节中: cup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/
例句:Take the bus to school.
字母组合 "oo"(特例): blood /blʌd/ flood /flʌd/
例句:Don’t play with blood samples in lab.
3. 字母组合 "ou": country /ˈkʌntri/ enough /ɪˈnʌf/
例句: China is a great country.
Let’s learn- x
/ks/
Presentation
02
字母 "x" 单独发音: box/bɒks/ next/nekst/
例句: Put the books in the box
字母组合 "cks": sticks/stɪks/ locks/lɒks/
例句:Open the locks with keys.
字母 "x" 在词中(非前缀): exit /ˈeksɪt/ anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/
例句: Use the exit after class.
Let’s learn- x
/gz/
Presentation
02
字母 "x" 在重读音节前:example/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ exam/ɪɡˈzæm/
例句:Let’s take an example.
字母 "x" 在词中(后接元音): exaggerate/ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/
examine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
例句:Don’t push your classmates.
特殊拼写:"x" 与 "g" 的组合: luxury/ˈlʌɡʒəri/
anxiety/æŋˈzaɪəti/
例句:This is a luxury schoolbag.
Activity 2 Listen and read the sounds and words aloud.
Letter(s) oa oi/oy oo ou x
Sound /əʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ /aʊ/ /u:/ /ʌ/ /ks/ /gz/
Word road
coat noise
boy classroom
moon good
cook loud
mouth group
through trouble
enough excellent
six example
exact
1. fool zoo look food
2. round enough ground found
3. text box mix example
Activity 3 Listen and circle the word with a different sound in each group.
Activity 4 Listen to the chant. Pay attention to the rhythm and intonation.
Rules
.
‘Rules help us in our ‘homes and ‘schools.
And if we ‘want to ‘win the ‘fight,
We should ‘try to ‘do what’s ‘right.
‘Most rules ‘help us ‘know,
The ‘best and ‘safest way to ‘go.
So please be ‘wise.
Tak ‘care of ‘yourselves.
Be ‘good and ‘follow the ‘rules.
/waɪz/ 明智的
Summary
05
The phrases we have learned
用所给短语的适当形式填空。
(1) We often _____________________ in the community center on weekends. (do voluntary work)
(2) My grandpa likes to ____________ to us when we visit him. (tell stories)
(3) Could you help me ____________ in the garden? It's too hot today. (water flowers)
(4) You should _____________________ with your classmates so that you can learn from each other. (share your experience)
do voluntary work
tell stories
water flowers
share your experience
Summary
05
The sentences we have learned
句子翻译
按时到校是班级规则之一。
____________________________________________________
不要在教室里制造噪音。
____________________________________________________
我们应该每天吃健康的食物。
____________________________________________________
把书放进书包里。
____________________________________________________
Come to school on time is one of the class rules.
Don’t make noise in the classroom.
We should eat healthy food every day.
Put the book in the schoolbag.
Summary
05
The pronunciation we have learned
单词辨音(选出划线部分发音不同的单词)
A. road B. boat C. book
A. boy B. noise C. cook
A. food B. good C. look
A. house B. count C. enough
A. six B. example C. exact
Summary
1. We learn more class rules;
2. We learn to listen and understand what are the rules in the classroom;
3. We discuss what we should or shouldn't do in the classroom.
Homework
拓展型作业:
基础型作业:
3. Tell your parents about your classroom rules.
1. Summrize the classroom rules in this lesson.
2. Talk about and summrize your school rules
with your classmates.
Thank you for your listening!
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