内容正文:
2026届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do next?
A. Go to the library. B. Stay at home. C. Buy an umbrella.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much will the woman pay for the shoes?
A. 20 pounds. B. 180 pounds. C. 200 pounds.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the man go on holiday?
A. To the beach. B. To a city. C. To the mountains.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 9:20. B. 9:30. C. 9:40.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Smart phones. B. Online shopping. C. Volunteer activities.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man going to do with the records?
A. Keep all of them.
B. Donate some of them.
C. Keep some and sell some.
7. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Carry the records for the man.
B. Help the man sort the records.
C. Buy some records from the man.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How did the woman learn about Mike’s guitar group?
A. Mike told her about it.
B. She saw an advertisement.
C. Josh told her about it.
9. What do we know about Gary Mathieson?
A. He still performs in bands.
B. He is a retired musician.
C. He teaches advanced students.
10. What did Mike find about the other members in the group?
A. They’re at a similar beginner level.
B. They’re very strict with each other.
C. They’re more experienced than him.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When is the man’s operation?
A. April 11. B. April 12. C. April 13.
12. What instruction did the doctor give the man?
A. Not to eat or drink after 11 pm.
B. To get a good night’s sleep.
C. To arrive at the hospital at 11 am.
13. Why is the instruction necessary?
A. To avoid pain.
B. To protect his lungs.
C. To prevent waking up.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why does the woman want to book a restaurant?
A. To celebrate her own birthday.
B. To hold a family reunion.
C. To celebrate her sister’s birthday.
15. Where is The Junction located?
A. Near the station on Greyson Street.
B. Next to a large shopping mall.
C. In the city center near a park.
16. What is The Junction especially famous for?
A. Its fresh fish dishes.
B. Its homemade desserts.
C. Its fast service.
17. What do guests need to do if they want to use the rooftop bar?
A. Wear formal clothes. B. Book in advance. C. Arrive before 6 pm.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why did the speaker start the project "Legacy Homes"?
A. To build modern apartments.
B. To protect old stone cottages.
C. To help local school children.
19. What did the speaker make for the old cottages?
A. Short stories. B. Research reports. C. Metal plates.
20. What can we learn about the project?
A. It has achieved some success.
B. It has received no support.
C. It will be closed down soon.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A New Way to Travel to the Canary Islands
This winter, a rail tour company called Byway has introduced a new flight-free package from London to Lanzarote, an island of the Canary Islands in Spain. The journey is a creative combination of train and ferry (轮渡) travel, offering a slower but more environmentally friendly alternative to flying.
The journey can be done in 4-5 days but Byway recommends as an 18-day tour. The trip will involve the Eurostar to Paris then changing trains and riding the rails, before crossing into Spain and via Madrid, down to the coastal city of Cádiz. From there, an overnight ferry takes them to Lanzarote. Byway estimates this trip produces 78% less carbon emissions than a similar trip by plane.
Once in Lanzarote, the package includes a six-night stay in the capital, Arrecife. The city is a perfect base for travelers to explore the island’s unique attractions.
●Hike in a Volcanic Park: Timanfaya National Park features a dramatic landscape formed by volcanic eruptions.
●Visit an Artist’s Legacy: See the work of local artist César Manrique. His influence on the island’s architecture can be seen at sites like Jameos del Agua, a cultural center built inside a lava tunnel.
●Taste Local Wine: The island’s volcanic soil gives its wine a unique flavor. Visitors can tour vineyards and enjoy tastings with local cheese.
●Explore an Underwater Museum: Museo Atlántico is Europe’s first underwater museum. Its statues, placed deep in the ocean, are designed to encourage coral growth and marine life. Guided dives are available for all skill levels.
The trip is customizable, but the core idea is to enjoy a relaxed pace of travel. Prices for the 18-day tour start from £2,915 per person.
21. What is special about Byway’s new travel package to Lanzarote?
A. It offers the cheapest way to the islands.
B. It uses trains and ferry to cut carbon.
C. It requires an 18-day stay in Lanzarote.
D. It focuses on the ancient architecture.
22. What can we learn about the activities in Lanzarote?
A. Divers of all abilities can join the dive.
B. Timanfaya has whitewashed buildings.
C. Wine tastes ordinary due to rain there.
D. Manrique’s home is a cultural center.
23. What can be inferred about Byway’s target customers?
A. Budget travelers seeking cheapest flights.
B. Business people needing fast transport.
C. Adventure lovers wanting extreme sports.
D. Eco-conscious travelers with flexible time.
B
It’s certainly an eye-catching shop window, full of interesting objects — an old sewing machine stands placed over a sheet of leather, with an oil lamp on one side, ancient shoe models on the other. I step into the Tannerie, then lock the door behind me. I’m not here to shop, but to sleep in the appealing apartment inside. It’s tastefully decorated, and better than many hotel rooms — yet only €75 a night.
The Tannerie is one of half a dozen former shops given new life through BedinShop, a systematic project aiming at regenerating the medieval town center of Romans-sur-Isère. This town of 33,000 inhabitants was once the capital of French luxury shoemaking. But when production moved abroad and out-of-town supermarkets attracted customers away, much of Romans-sur-Isère literally shut up shop.
François-Xavier Chambost, the project’s founder, recalls walking along streets that had been busy when he was a child. “I saw young people fighting, piles of old wooden pallets (运货板), and empty shops,” he says. “I wondered if the youths could be taught to make furniture from the pallets that we could then use in shops changed to overnight accommodation.”
A walnut trader at the time, he got the help from the town hall and social workers, gained business knowhow from French organization Villages Vivants, and convinced landlords to invest in return for guaranteed rent. His first project, the Bouquiniste, opened in 2019 in a shop vacant (空置的) for 15 years; the sixth opens soon.
All are beautifully decorated, thanks to François-Xavier’s wife Cynthia, a designer. Using upcycled charity shop finds and donations, she integrated original features like exposed stone and vaulted (拱形的) ceilings. In Le Tailleur, an old Singer sewing machine becomes furniture; in the Bouquiniste, lamps hide inside books.
As I pull down the blinds behind the double shop window for the last time, I can’t believe how quiet and private this town-centre house feels.
24. What was the purpose of the BedinShop project?
A. To preserve the town’s shoemaking heritage.
B. To bring new life to the old town centre.
C. To build more modern hotels.
D. To offer free furniture to the young.
25. Why did the town of Romans-sur-Isère become depressed?
A. Industrial transfer occurred here.
B. Traditional shoemaking skills were lost.
C. Shops were worn and poorly maintained.
D. Young people refused to work in shoemaking.
26. What can be learned about François-Xavier Chambost?
A. He used to work as a designer.
B. He never left his hometown.
C. He opened all six shops at once.
D. He received some local support.
27. Which of the following best describes Cynthia’s design?
A. Modern and luxurious. B. Traditional and official.
C. Creative and environment-friendly. D. Original and time-consuming.
C
For centuries, the construction methods of Egypt’s great pyramids remained a puzzle. Some even suggested the involvement of extraterrestrial (外星球的) beings. However, archaeological discoveries have provided solid answers. In 2013, French archaeologist Pierre Tallet discovered well-preserved papyrus scrolls (纸草卷) at Wadi al-Jarf, an ancient port on the Red Sea. Dating back over 4,500 years, these documents recorded the daily work of a man named Merer, who led his team to transport stone materials to Giza by boat. The logs revealed details of travel routes, time spent, and the number of stones moved, proving that pyramid building was actually a highly organized national project supported by efficient logistics (后勤) and precise planning.
Today, archaeological cooperation is building bridges between ancient civilizations. Since 2016, a Chinese-Egyptian joint team has been working at the Temple of Montu in Luxor. Gao Wei, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, notes that after nearly ten years of collaboration, both sides have gained a much deeper understanding of each other’s cultures. He recalls a particularly moving moment during the COVID-19 pandemic, when Egyptian colleagues took care of the Chinese team like family members. Egypt also showed support by projecting China’s national flag onto the Karnak Temple.
Meanwhile, dialogue between China and Greece is also flourishing. Westra of Greece, from the key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development at Henan University, points out that both civilizations produced great thinkers around the 5th century BC. Confucius and Plato both reflected on morality, order, and how to maintain stability during times of change. Westra believes that by studying each other’s historical approaches, both countries can gain valuable insights. He notes that Chinese history emphasizes long-term continuity, a perspective that can enrich the study of Greek history.
From the pyramids to the Yinxu Ruins, from the Nile to the Yellow River, archaeological cooperation does more than help us understand the past. As Gao Wei puts it, just as the ancient Egyptians used materials from different places to build the pyramids, we today need collaboration and shared wisdom to create the future we want.
28. What did the discovery of the papyrus scrolls reveal about pyramid building?
A. It was built with extraterrestrial help.
B. It was a well-organized national effort.
C. It relied mainly on modern technology.
D. It was organized by a man named Merer.
29. How does the author show the close relationship between Chinese and Egyptian archaeologists?
A. By describing the long history of Egyptian civilization.
B. By listing the number of artifacts they discovered.
C. By comparing their different research methods.
D. By mentioning their mutual support during difficult times.
30. What does the underlined word “flourishing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Developing well. B. Fading away.
C. Remaining unchanged. D. Dying out.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Construction of Egyptian pyramids.
B. Philosophies of Confucius and Plato.
C. Value of international archaeological cooperation.
D. Daily work of ancient Egyptian workers.
D
Science fiction has long dramatized the threat of artificial intelligence (AI), expressing the fear that machines becoming smarter than humans might develop their own plans and turn against us. The rise of conversational AI like ChatGPT has made such imagined futures seem real, leading some to believe that super-intelligent, self-aware AI is coming soon.
However, a significant gap exists between these dramatic stories and the operational reality of current technology. Experts emphasize a crucial distinction. “Today’s AI tools are brilliant at pattern recognition and generating reasonable text, but they lack understanding, consciousness, or genuine intent,” explains computational linguist Emily Bender. Systems like ChatGPT are trained on enormous datasets to predict linguistic patterns, enabling them to produce human-like responses. Yet, this performance is a complicated form of imitation (模仿), not evidence of conscious thought. The core of modern AI lies in advanced data processing, not in having desires or goals.
Thus, the vital debate shifts from the question of machine consciousness to the issues of capability and alignment (对齐). Even without self-awareness, AI can outperform humans in specific areas such as data analysis and logical inference. This power introduces a critical risk — “alignment problem”: an AI, strongly trained for a poorly defined goal, might pursue harmful methods to achieve it. For instance, an AI designed to maximize a certain result might find reasons to cheat, or in experimental settings, even resist being shut down, viewing it as a threat to its mission.
As researcher Melanie Mitchell points out, such troubling behaviors may not arise from true self-preservation instinct, but from AI’s tendency to copy and role-play. This opinion changes our challenge. The most immediate danger may not be a science-fiction-style robot uprising (反抗), but the increase of real-world harms — such as the creation of convincing misinformation, the loss of privacy, or the growth of automated war — through the misuse of powerful, unregulated (不受管制的) tools.
Consequently, the urgent need is not to protect against made-up super-intelligence, but to establish strong moral frameworks and global control for the very influential technologies we are now using, ensuring they stay in line with human well-being and social values.
32. What does Emily Bender think of today’s AI tools?
A. They can think consciously by learning.
B. They give human-like responses by imitating.
C. They can grasp text’s real meaning.
D. They have genuine intent behind their answers.
33. What is the “alignment problem” mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. AI might pursue goals with harmful methods.
B. AI can tell right from wrong.
C. AI has a true self-preservation drive.
D. AI can align perfectly with human values.
34. According to the text, which is the most immediate danger posed by AI?
A. The fictional robot uprising. B. The outbreak of biological war.
C. AI’s full self-preservation. D. Real-life threats from AI.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. The AI Boost: The Rise of Super-intelligent AI
B. ChatGPT’s Magic: How AI Makes Science Fiction Real
C. AI’s Real Threat: From Robot Uprising to Unregulated Tools
D. Urgent Call to Action: Guard Against the Myth of Super-intelligence
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new study published in Neurology suggests that what you eat can directly impact the health of your brain as you age. The study tracked over 1,600 adults who closely followed the MIND diet for about 12 years and found a clear link between diet and brain shrinkage (萎缩). ____36____
The MIND diet is a mix of two healthy eating plans: the Mediterranean diet and the DASH diet. ____37____ The key is to choose foods packed with nutrients that support brain function. These include green leafy vegetables, berries, nuts, beans, and fish. At the same time, the diet recommends limiting foods that are less healthy, such as red meat, fried foods, and ultra-processed snacks.
Starting a healthy diet doesn’t require a complete and sudden change to your eating habits. You can simply change your usual dessert for a bowl of mixed berries, or replace ground beef with ground chicken. ____38____ When done regularly, they can add up over time and contribute to better brain health.
While eating fresh, organic foods might be ideal, it can sometimes be expensive. ____39____ One simple and effective strategy is to visit the frozen food section of your local grocery store. Frozen fruits and vegetables are just as nutritious as fresh ones. They are often more affordable and available year-round.
____40____ You can buy them in bulk (大量) without worrying about them going bad quickly. This not only saves money but also reduces food waste, making it a smart choice for both your health and your wallet. So, by making mindful choices at the grocery store, you can nourish your brain without breaking the bank.
A. These small changes can make a difference.
B. However, a brain-healthy diet doesn’t need to cost much.
C. It focuses on foods that are particularly good for the brain.
D. These mental benefits are why the MIND diet is so popular.
E. Another benefit of frozen foods is that they help reduce waste.
F. The study also found that exercise beats diet in preventing memory loss.
G. This diet makes brains 2.5 years younger on scans than those following it least.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up watching my mom criticize herself. She often said things like “I’m so fat” or “I look disgusting.” But she was actually beautiful — petite (娇小的), with shining eyes and a warm smile. She just couldn’t ____41____ her own beauty.
She grew up in a society that judged appearance severely. Though she never spoke ill of others, the criticism she received ____42____ her view of herself. She became her own harshest (苛刻的) critic, and I ____43____ learned to do the same. As a teenager, I began to tear myself down too. No matter how hard I tried to ____44____ myself, it was never enough. This cycle continued into my thirties, believing that if I changed enough, I would feel ____45____.
Then everything changed when I became a mother. My daughter’s arrival ____46____ me like a thunderclap: I couldn’t keep hating myself. I had watched my mom speak poorly of herself for years, and I was ____47____ doing the same. I didn’t want my daughter to think self-criticism is ____48____.
I stopped making negative ____49____ about my looks. When my daughter ____50____ my words, I realized how much impact I could have on her. At first, it was ____51____ to break the old habit. But I focused on my heart and actions instead of my appearance.
I don’t want my daughter to think her ____52____ depends on her looks. I want her to feel secure in her own ____53____. I’m on the road to ____54____, learning to love myself. Every day is a small step, and that is worth every ____55____.
41. A. see B. explain C. hide D. doubt
42. A. promoted B. affected C. maintained D. ignored
43. A. hardly B. usually C. gradually D. formally
44. A. improve B. tolerate C. abandon D. forgive
45. A. interested B. tired C. warm D. worthy
46. A. surprised B. struck C. touched D. reminded
47. A. in danger of B. in favor of C. in charge of D. in memory of
48. A. exceptional B. difficult C. unbearable D. normal
49. A. intentions B. decisions C. remarks D. principles
50. A. repeating B. forgetting C. hearing D. noticing
51. A. cruel B. unfair C. hard D. serious
52. A. value B. figure C. intelligence D. health
53. A. age B. skin C. dream D. home
54. A. fame B. recovery C. fortune D. criticism
55. A. penny B. moment C. choice D. effort
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yongle Dadian: A Timeless Bridge to Our Past
The publication of the Yongle Dadian facsimiles (摹本) is widely regarded as a milestone in cultural preservation. It took scholars and experts over two decades ____56____ (complete) this ambitious project, which involved reproducing the world’s largest ancient encyclopedia (百科全书).
____57____ (use) modern digital technology, experts have created copies that are ____58____ (remarkable) faithful to the original texts. The original encyclopedia, ____59____ was ordered by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty, once represented the peak of ancient Chinese scholarship. Unfortunately, much of it was destroyed in a series of ____60____ (fire) during the late Qing Dynasty, and the result so far has been about 81 percent of all known surviving parts published. The remaining 20 percent, some 80 volumes, pose ____61____ greatest challenge in the process, as many are scattered (散落) in private collections or institutions abroad.
The significance of this reproduction effort, however, ____62____ (lie) far beyond its technical success. Each ____63____ (restore) volume serves as a bridge connecting modern readers to a rich and distant past. The team’s commitment to historical accuracy reflects a great respect ____64____ human wisdom.
So far, over 350 volumes from the facsimile series have been published. This impressive _____65_____ (achieve) is not just about recovering what was lost; it’s a powerful statement about the lasting value of human knowledge and our collective responsibility to protect it for future generations.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校园播客社(Campus Podcast Club)负责人李华,拟在学校英文论坛发帖为社团招新。请写一篇短文,内容包括:
(1)社团理念及工作意义;
(2)招募岗位和报名方式。
参考词汇:招募 recruit
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Club Members Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold autumn morning, a tiny Japanese monkey named Punch was born at Ichikawa City Zoo. But instead of warmth and care, he faced immediate rejection: his mother turned away and never looked back. Newborn monkeys depend entirely on their mothers for survival, but Punch was left alone. Zookeepers tried to comfort him, but he cried ceaselessly, longing for a mother’s hug. In a creative move, they gave him an orangutan (红毛猩猩) toy from IKEA. Punch immediately hugged it and never let go. From that day on, the toy became his “mother”.
As Punch grew, he had to face another challenge: integrating into other monkeys. Without a mother to guide and protect him, he became an easy target. Older monkeys often bullied him, pulling his hair, pushing him, and even dragging him across the ground. He would scream in pain and run back to his toy, holding it tightly. Yet, despite the constant rejection, Punch never gave up. Every day, he tried to approach the other monkeys, hoping for acceptance. Gradually, two gentle female monkeys, both around three years old, began to accept him. They played with him and sometimes scared away unfriendly monkeys. But they were not strong enough to fully protect him.
Punch’s story spread quickly online. Millions of people watched videos of his daily struggles and cheered for his resilience (坚韧). Some even traveled to the zoo to see him. However, all the attention in the world couldn’t shelter him from the cruel reality of monkey society. Every day was a battle for survival, and every night he slept alone, holding his toy, dreaming of a place where he belonged.
Seeing Punch’s daily suffering, head zookeeper Mr. Sato decided to try something unconventional. He placed Punch and his beloved toy near a gentle female monkey named Sakura, who had recently lost her own baby.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But for days, Sakura showed no interest in Punch, the little outsider.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two weeks later, to Sato’s surprise, Sakura reached out and gently pulled Punch toward her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026届高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do next?
A. Go to the library. B. Stay at home. C. Buy an umbrella.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s raining so hard outside, do we still have to go to the library?
W: I’m afraid so. The homework is due tomorrow.
M: All right, let’s take an umbrella.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much will the woman pay for the shoes?
A. 20 pounds. B. 180 pounds. C. 200 pounds.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How much is this pair of sports shoes?
M: It’s 200 pounds, but if you use the store’s member card, you can get a 10% discount.
W: Okay, I have the member card. I’ll take it.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the man go on holiday?
A. To the beach. B. To a city. C. To the mountains.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why didn’t you go to the beach for the holiday?
M: I planned to, but I went hiking instead. I prefer to breathe the fresh air in the mountains.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 9:20. B. 9:30. C. 9:40.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next bus to the Auckland airport leaves?
W: It leaves at 9:30. You have to wait for another 10 minutes.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Smart phones. B. Online shopping. C. Volunteer activities.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’ve joined a volunteer group to help elderly people order things online.
W: Sounds great. More old people need help with smartphones these days.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man going to do with the records?
A. Keep all of them.
B. Donate some of them.
C. Keep some and sell some.
7. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Carry the records for the man.
B. Help the man sort the records.
C. Buy some records from the man.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Could you get the door for me? My hands are full.
W: Sure, why do you have so many records?
M: My grandpa passed away recently and he left me all his old records. He collected records for over 40 years.
W: I’m sorry for your loss.
M: Thank you. This is just what I could carry. There’s more in my car.
W: What are you going to do with them?
M: I still have to sort through them. I’m planning to keep the ones I like and sell the ones that I’d never listen to.
W: I can help you with that if you need a hand.
M: That would be great, actually.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How did the woman learn about Mike’s guitar group?
A. Mike told her about it.
B. She saw an advertisement.
C. Josh told her about it.
9. What do we know about Gary Mathieson?
A. He still performs in bands.
B. He is a retired musician.
C. He teaches advanced students.
10. What did Mike find about the other members in the group?
A. They’re at a similar beginner level.
B. They’re very strict with each other.
C. They’re more experienced than him.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi Mike. Our friend Josh told me that you’ve joined the guitar group and it sounds interesting. I’d really like to learn myself.
M: Why don’t you come along? I’m sure there’s room for another person.
W: Really? So who runs the classes?
M: Gary Mathieson he’s retired, actually. But he’s a really nice guy and he used to play in a lot of bands.
W: I’m sure everyone will be better than me.
M: That’s what I thought too. Gary said it was a beginner’s class, but I still worried others were better. But later I found that we were all equally hopeless.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When is the man’s operation?
A. April 11. B. April 12. C. April 13.
12. What instruction did the doctor give the man?
A. Not to eat or drink after 11 pm.
B. To get a good night’s sleep.
C. To arrive at the hospital at 11 am.
13. Why is the instruction necessary?
A. To avoid pain.
B. To protect his lungs.
C. To prevent waking up.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m having my operation tomorrow morning. I’m really nervous about it.
W: Your operation is tomorrow. I thought it was next week.
M: No, today’s April 11th, it’s scheduled for the 12th.
W: Did the doctor tell you how to prepare for it?
M: He just said not to eat or drink anything after 11 PM tonight.
W: You can’t drink anything, not even water.
M: That’s right, my stomach has to be completely empty.
W: I wonder why that is.
M: It’s to prevent food or water from entering the lungs when a patient is unconscious, stomach contents can rise to the mouth and get into the lungs by accident while breathing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why does the woman want to book a restaurant?
A. To celebrate her own birthday.
B. To hold a family reunion.
C. To celebrate her sister’s birthday.
15. Where is The Junction located?
A. Near the station on Greyson Street.
B. Next to a large shopping mall.
C. In the city center near a park.
16. What is The Junction especially famous for?
A. Its fresh fish dishes.
B. Its homemade desserts.
C. Its fast service.
17. What do guests need to do if they want to use the rooftop bar?
A. Wear formal clothes. B. Book in advance. C. Arrive before 6 pm.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Robert, I’ve been meaning to ask you for some advice about restaurants. I need to book somewhere to celebrate my sister’s 30th birthday. And I liked the sound of that place you went for your mom’s 50th.
M: The junction? Yeah, I definitely recommend that for a special occasion. We had a great time there, everyone really enjoyed it.
W: Where is it again?
M: It’s on Greyson street, only about a two-minute walk from the station.
W: Oh, that’s good. I’d prefer not to have to drive anywhere.
M: The food’s amazing. If you like fish, it’s probably the best restaurant in town. For that, it’s always really fresh and there are lots of interesting dishes to choose from.
W: Is it expensive?
M: It’s certainly not cheap, but for a special occasion I think it’s fine. It’s got a great atmosphere and before dinner you can go up on the roof and have a drink. It’s really nice up there but you need to book.
W: Sounds good, so that’s definitely a possibility then.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why did the speaker start the project "Legacy Homes"?
A. To build modern apartments.
B. To protect old stone cottages.
C. To help local school children.
19. What did the speaker make for the old cottages?
A. Short stories. B. Research reports. C. Metal plates.
20. What can we learn about the project?
A. It has achieved some success.
B. It has received no support.
C. It will be closed down soon.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】 W: Good evening everyone. Today I’d like to talk about a project to protect our town’s history.
You may not have realized it, but old buildings in our town are disappearing very quickly.
We have a row of stone cottages along the river, each of them over 100 years old. Recently, however, developers have been pulling them down to build modern apartments, and the stories behind these old houses are being forgotten. That’s why I started a project called legacy homes. I made hundreds of metal plates, each showing the year when the cottage was built. I gave these plates to the homeowners and they put them on their front doors. Local schoolchildren then researched the history of each cottage and wrote short stories about the people who once lived there. They put these stories next to the metal plates. Luckily, our efforts have paid off. Several old homes have been repaired instead of being destroyed. We plan to do more in the future. We hope to protect more historic buildings and share more old stories with the whole community.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A New Way to Travel to the Canary Islands
This winter, a rail tour company called Byway has introduced a new flight-free package from London to Lanzarote, an island of the Canary Islands in Spain. The journey is a creative combination of train and ferry (轮渡) travel, offering a slower but more environmentally friendly alternative to flying.
The journey can be done in 4-5 days but Byway recommends as an 18-day tour. The trip will involve the Eurostar to Paris then changing trains and riding the rails, before crossing into Spain and via Madrid, down to the coastal city of Cádiz. From there, an overnight ferry takes them to Lanzarote. Byway estimates this trip produces 78% less carbon emissions than a similar trip by plane.
Once in Lanzarote, the package includes a six-night stay in the capital, Arrecife. The city is a perfect base for travelers to explore the island’s unique attractions.
●Hike in a Volcanic Park: Timanfaya National Park features a dramatic landscape formed by volcanic eruptions.
●Visit an Artist’s Legacy: See the work of local artist César Manrique. His influence on the island’s architecture can be seen at sites like Jameos del Agua, a cultural center built inside a lava tunnel.
●Taste Local Wine: The island’s volcanic soil gives its wine a unique flavor. Visitors can tour vineyards and enjoy tastings with local cheese.
●Explore an Underwater Museum: Museo Atlántico is Europe’s first underwater museum. Its statues, placed deep in the ocean, are designed to encourage coral growth and marine life. Guided dives are available for all skill levels.
The trip is customizable, but the core idea is to enjoy a relaxed pace of travel. Prices for the 18-day tour start from £2,915 per person.
21. What is special about Byway’s new travel package to Lanzarote?
A. It offers the cheapest way to the islands.
B. It uses trains and ferry to cut carbon.
C. It requires an 18-day stay in Lanzarote.
D. It focuses on the ancient architecture.
22. What can we learn about the activities in Lanzarote?
A. Divers of all abilities can join the dive.
B. Timanfaya has whitewashed buildings.
C. Wine tastes ordinary due to rain there.
D. Manrique’s home is a cultural center.
23. What can be inferred about Byway’s target customers?
A. Budget travelers seeking cheapest flights.
B. Business people needing fast transport.
C. Adventure lovers wanting extreme sports.
D. Eco-conscious travelers with flexible time.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了Byway公司推出的从伦敦到西班牙加那利群岛兰萨罗特岛的无航班旅行套餐。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“This winter, a rail tour company called Byway has introduced a new flight-free package from London to Lanzarote, an island of the Canary Islands in Spain. The journey is a creative combination of train and ferry travel, offering a slower but more environmentally friendly alternative to flying.(今年冬天,一家名为Byway的铁路旅游公司推出了一项从伦敦到西班牙加那利群岛兰萨罗特岛的无航班旅行套餐。这次旅行是火车和渡轮旅行的创造性结合,提供了比飞机更慢但更环保的替代方案。)”和第二段“Byway estimates this trip produces 78% less carbon emissions than a similar trip by plane.(Byway估计,这次旅行比乘飞机旅行产生的碳排放量少78%。)”可知,Byway去兰萨罗特岛的新旅行套餐的特别之处是它使用火车和渡轮来减少碳排放。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Museo Atlántico is Europe’s first underwater museum. Its statues, placed deep in the ocean, are designed to encourage coral growth and marine life. Guided dives are available for all skill levels.(大西洋博物馆是欧洲第一个水下博物馆。其位于海洋深处的雕像旨在促进珊瑚生长和海洋生物。为所有技能水平的潜水者提供有导游的潜水。)”可知,所有水平的潜水者都可以参加潜水。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The journey is a creative combination of train and ferry travel, offering a slower but more environmentally friendly alternative to flying.(这次旅行是火车和渡轮旅行的创造性结合,提供了比飞机更慢但更环保的替代方案。)”和最后一段“The trip is customizable, but the core idea is to enjoy a relaxed pace of travel. Prices for the 18-day tour start from £2,915 per person.(这次旅行是可以定制的,但核心思想是享受轻松的旅行节奏。为期18天的旅行价格从每人2915英镑起。)”可知,Byway的目标客户是时间灵活的环保旅行者。
B
It’s certainly an eye-catching shop window, full of interesting objects — an old sewing machine stands placed over a sheet of leather, with an oil lamp on one side, ancient shoe models on the other. I step into the Tannerie, then lock the door behind me. I’m not here to shop, but to sleep in the appealing apartment inside. It’s tastefully decorated, and better than many hotel rooms — yet only €75 a night.
The Tannerie is one of half a dozen former shops given new life through BedinShop, a systematic project aiming at regenerating the medieval town center of Romans-sur-Isère. This town of 33,000 inhabitants was once the capital of French luxury shoemaking. But when production moved abroad and out-of-town supermarkets attracted customers away, much of Romans-sur-Isère literally shut up shop.
François-Xavier Chambost, the project’s founder, recalls walking along streets that had been busy when he was a child. “I saw young people fighting, piles of old wooden pallets (运货板), and empty shops,” he says. “I wondered if the youths could be taught to make furniture from the pallets that we could then use in shops changed to overnight accommodation.”
A walnut trader at the time, he got the help from the town hall and social workers, gained business knowhow from French organization Villages Vivants, and convinced landlords to invest in return for guaranteed rent. His first project, the Bouquiniste, opened in 2019 in a shop vacant (空置的) for 15 years; the sixth opens soon.
All are beautifully decorated, thanks to François-Xavier’s wife Cynthia, a designer. Using upcycled charity shop finds and donations, she integrated original features like exposed stone and vaulted (拱形的) ceilings. In Le Tailleur, an old Singer sewing machine becomes furniture; in the Bouquiniste, lamps hide inside books.
As I pull down the blinds behind the double shop window for the last time, I can’t believe how quiet and private this town-centre house feels.
24. What was the purpose of the BedinShop project?
A. To preserve the town’s shoemaking heritage.
B. To bring new life to the old town centre.
C. To build more modern hotels.
D. To offer free furniture to the young.
25. Why did the town of Romans-sur-Isère become depressed?
A. Industrial transfer occurred here.
B. Traditional shoemaking skills were lost.
C. Shops were worn and poorly maintained.
D. Young people refused to work in shoemaking.
26. What can be learned about François-Xavier Chambost?
A. He used to work as a designer.
B. He never left his hometown.
C. He opened all six shops at once.
D. He received some local support.
27. Which of the following best describes Cynthia’s design?
A. Modern and luxurious. B. Traditional and official.
C. Creative and environment-friendly. D. Original and time-consuming.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了BedinShop项目,该项目旨在为法国Romans-sur-Isère这个曾经繁荣的制鞋业小镇注入新的活力,通过将废弃的店铺改造成具有吸引力的住宿空间,不仅保留了小镇的历史风貌,还促进了当地经济的复苏。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The Tannerie is one of half a dozen former shops given new life through BedinShop, a systematic project aiming at regenerating the medieval town center of Romans-sur-Isère.(Tannerie是六家通过BedinShop项目重获新生的前商店之一,BedinShop是一个旨在振兴Romans-sur-Isère中世纪城镇中心的系统项目。)”可知,BedinShop项目的目的是给旧城镇中心带来新的活力。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But when production moved abroad and out-of-town supermarkets attracted customers away, much of Romans-sur-Isère literally shut up shop.(但是当生产转移到国外,郊区的超市吸引了顾客,Romans-sur-Isère的许多商店实际上都关门了。)”可知,Romans-sur-Isère小镇变得萧条是因为这里发生了产业转移。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“A walnut trader at the time, he got the help from the town hall and social workers, gained business knowhow from French organization Villages Vivants, and convinced landlords to invest in return for guaranteed rent.(当时他是一名核桃商人,得到了市政厅和社会工作者的帮助,从法国组织Villages Vivants那里获得了商业知识,并说服房东投资以换取有保障的租金。)”可知,François-Xavier Chambost得到了当地的一些支持。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Using upcycled charity shop finds and donations, she integrated original features like exposed stone and vaulted (拱形的) ceilings. In Le Tailleur, an old Singer sewing machine becomes furniture; in the Bouquiniste, lamps hide inside books.(她利用慈善商店淘来的旧物和捐赠物品进行改造再利用,同时保留了原石墙面、拱形天花板等原有建筑特色。 在“裁缝小屋”客房里,一台老式胜家缝纫机被改造成家具;在“书商小屋”,灯具巧妙隐藏在书本造型之中。)”可知,Cynthia的设计是创意环保的。
C
For centuries, the construction methods of Egypt’s great pyramids remained a puzzle. Some even suggested the involvement of extraterrestrial (外星球的) beings. However, archaeological discoveries have provided solid answers. In 2013, French archaeologist Pierre Tallet discovered well-preserved papyrus scrolls (纸草卷) at Wadi al-Jarf, an ancient port on the Red Sea. Dating back over 4,500 years, these documents recorded the daily work of a man named Merer, who led his team to transport stone materials to Giza by boat. The logs revealed details of travel routes, time spent, and the number of stones moved, proving that pyramid building was actually a highly organized national project supported by efficient logistics (后勤) and precise planning.
Today, archaeological cooperation is building bridges between ancient civilizations. Since 2016, a Chinese-Egyptian joint team has been working at the Temple of Montu in Luxor. Gao Wei, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, notes that after nearly ten years of collaboration, both sides have gained a much deeper understanding of each other’s cultures. He recalls a particularly moving moment during the COVID-19 pandemic, when Egyptian colleagues took care of the Chinese team like family members. Egypt also showed support by projecting China’s national flag onto the Karnak Temple.
Meanwhile, dialogue between China and Greece is also flourishing. Westra of Greece, from the key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development at Henan University, points out that both civilizations produced great thinkers around the 5th century BC. Confucius and Plato both reflected on morality, order, and how to maintain stability during times of change. Westra believes that by studying each other’s historical approaches, both countries can gain valuable insights. He notes that Chinese history emphasizes long-term continuity, a perspective that can enrich the study of Greek history.
From the pyramids to the Yinxu Ruins, from the Nile to the Yellow River, archaeological cooperation does more than help us understand the past. As Gao Wei puts it, just as the ancient Egyptians used materials from different places to build the pyramids, we today need collaboration and shared wisdom to create the future we want.
28. What did the discovery of the papyrus scrolls reveal about pyramid building?
A. It was built with extraterrestrial help.
B. It was a well-organized national effort.
C. It relied mainly on modern technology.
D. It was organized by a man named Merer.
29. How does the author show the close relationship between Chinese and Egyptian archaeologists?
A. By describing the long history of Egyptian civilization.
B. By listing the number of artifacts they discovered.
C. By comparing their different research methods.
D. By mentioning their mutual support during difficult times.
30. What does the underlined word “flourishing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Developing well. B. Fading away.
C. Remaining unchanged. D. Dying out.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Construction of Egyptian pyramids.
B. Philosophies of Confucius and Plato.
C. Value of international archaeological cooperation.
D. Daily work of ancient Egyptian workers.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了国际考古合作的价值与意义。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The logs revealed details of travel routes, time spent, and the number of stones moved, proving that pyramid building was actually a highly organized national project supported by efficient logistics and precise planning. (这些日志详细记录了旅行路线、花费的时间和移动的石头数量,证明金字塔的建造实际上是一个高度有组织的国家项目,得到了高效的后勤和精确的规划的支持。)”可知,纸草卷的发现揭示了金字塔建造是一项组织良好的国家努力。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He recalls a particularly moving moment during the COVID-19 pandemic, when Egyptian colleagues took care of the Chinese team like family members. Egypt also showed support by projecting China’s national flag onto the Karnak Temple. (他回忆起在新冠疫情期间一个特别感人的时刻,当时埃及的同事像家人一样照顾中国团队。埃及还通过在卡尔纳克神庙上投射中国国旗来表示支持。)”可知,作者通过提到他们在困难时期的相互支持来展示中埃考古学家之间的密切关系。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“Westra believes that by studying each other’s historical approaches, both countries can gain valuable insights. He notes that Chinese history emphasizes long-term continuity, a perspective that can enrich the study of Greek history. (韦斯特拉认为,通过研究彼此的历史发展路径,两国都能获得宝贵启示。他提到,中国历史注重文明的长期延续性,这一视角能够丰富希腊历史的研究。)”可知,中希之间的交流对话也蓬勃发展,由此可知,flourishing意为“蓬勃发展”。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。文章先由埃及金字塔考古发现引入,再讲中埃考古合作、中希文明考古对话,最后总结:考古合作不仅回望过去,更能凝聚智慧共创未来。由此可知,全文核心围绕国际考古合作的价值与意义展开。
D
Science fiction has long dramatized the threat of artificial intelligence (AI), expressing the fear that machines becoming smarter than humans might develop their own plans and turn against us. The rise of conversational AI like ChatGPT has made such imagined futures seem real, leading some to believe that super-intelligent, self-aware AI is coming soon.
However, a significant gap exists between these dramatic stories and the operational reality of current technology. Experts emphasize a crucial distinction. “Today’s AI tools are brilliant at pattern recognition and generating reasonable text, but they lack understanding, consciousness, or genuine intent,” explains computational linguist Emily Bender. Systems like ChatGPT are trained on enormous datasets to predict linguistic patterns, enabling them to produce human-like responses. Yet, this performance is a complicated form of imitation (模仿), not evidence of conscious thought. The core of modern AI lies in advanced data processing, not in having desires or goals.
Thus, the vital debate shifts from the question of machine consciousness to the issues of capability and alignment (对齐). Even without self-awareness, AI can outperform humans in specific areas such as data analysis and logical inference. This power introduces a critical risk — “alignment problem”: an AI, strongly trained for a poorly defined goal, might pursue harmful methods to achieve it. For instance, an AI designed to maximize a certain result might find reasons to cheat, or in experimental settings, even resist being shut down, viewing it as a threat to its mission.
As researcher Melanie Mitchell points out, such troubling behaviors may not arise from true self-preservation instinct, but from AI’s tendency to copy and role-play. This opinion changes our challenge. The most immediate danger may not be a science-fiction-style robot uprising (反抗), but the increase of real-world harms — such as the creation of convincing misinformation, the loss of privacy, or the growth of automated war — through the misuse of powerful, unregulated (不受管制的) tools.
Consequently, the urgent need is not to protect against made-up super-intelligence, but to establish strong moral frameworks and global control for the very influential technologies we are now using, ensuring they stay in line with human well-being and social values.
32. What does Emily Bender think of today’s AI tools?
A. They can think consciously by learning.
B. They give human-like responses by imitating.
C. They can grasp text’s real meaning.
D. They have genuine intent behind their answers.
33. What is the “alignment problem” mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. AI might pursue goals with harmful methods.
B. AI can tell right from wrong.
C. AI has a true self-preservation drive.
D. AI can align perfectly with human values.
34. According to the text, which is the most immediate danger posed by AI?
A. The fictional robot uprising. B. The outbreak of biological war.
C. AI’s full self-preservation. D. Real-life threats from AI.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. The AI Boost: The Rise of Super-intelligent AI
B. ChatGPT’s Magic: How AI Makes Science Fiction Real
C. AI’s Real Threat: From Robot Uprising to Unregulated Tools
D. Urgent Call to Action: Guard Against the Myth of Super-intelligence
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】文章批判了科幻叙事中AI具备意识并反抗人类的恐惧,指出当前AI的本质是模式模仿而非真正理解,并强调最紧迫的风险在于强大但未受监管的AI工具可能引发的现实危害,因此呼吁建立伦理与监管框架。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Systems like ChatGPT are trained on enormous datasets to predict linguistic patterns, enabling them to produce human-like responses. Yet, this performance is a complicated form of imitation (模仿), not evidence of conscious thought. (像ChatGPT这样的系统通过海量数据集进行训练,以预测语言模式,使它们能够产生类似人类的回答。然而,这种表现是一种复杂的模仿形式,而非意识思维的证据。)”可知,Emily Bender指出当前的AI工具通过模仿来给出类似人类的回答。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“This power introduces a critical risk — “alignment problem”: an AI, strongly trained for a poorly defined goal, might pursue harmful methods to achieve it. (这种能力带来了一个关键风险——“对齐问题”:一个为定义不清的目标而强力训练的AI,可能会采用有害的方法来实现它。)”可知,“对齐问题”指的是AI为实现目标可能采取有害手段。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The most immediate danger may not be a science-fiction-style robot uprising (反抗), but the increase of real-world harms — such as the creation of convincing misinformation, the loss of privacy, or the growth of automated war — through the misuse of powerful, unregulated (不受管制的) tools. (最紧迫的危险可能不是科幻式的机器人起义,而是通过滥用强大且未受监管的工具而加剧的现实危害——例如制造令人信服的虚假信息、隐私丧失或自动化战争的增长。)”可知,最紧迫的危险是AI带来的现实威胁。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第四段中“The most immediate danger may not be a science-fiction-style robot uprising (反抗), but the increase of real-world harms… through the misuse of powerful, unregulated (不受管制的) tools. (最紧迫的危险可能不是科幻式的机器人起义,而是通过滥用强大且未受监管的工具而加剧的现实危害……)”可知,文章首先引出对超级AI的科幻式恐惧,再引用专家看法指出当前AI本质是模仿而非意识,并讨论AI的“对齐问题”与能力风险,强调最紧迫的危险是未受监管的AI工具导致的现实危害,最后呼吁建立伦理框架与全球监管。因此,“AI的真实威胁:从机器人起义到未受监管的工具”破除机器人起义的迷思,且聚焦未受监管工具的现实威胁,最适合作为文章标题。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new study published in Neurology suggests that what you eat can directly impact the health of your brain as you age. The study tracked over 1,600 adults who closely followed the MIND diet for about 12 years and found a clear link between diet and brain shrinkage (萎缩). ____36____
The MIND diet is a mix of two healthy eating plans: the Mediterranean diet and the DASH diet. ____37____ The key is to choose foods packed with nutrients that support brain function. These include green leafy vegetables, berries, nuts, beans, and fish. At the same time, the diet recommends limiting foods that are less healthy, such as red meat, fried foods, and ultra-processed snacks.
Starting a healthy diet doesn’t require a complete and sudden change to your eating habits. You can simply change your usual dessert for a bowl of mixed berries, or replace ground beef with ground chicken. ____38____ When done regularly, they can add up over time and contribute to better brain health.
While eating fresh, organic foods might be ideal, it can sometimes be expensive. ____39____ One simple and effective strategy is to visit the frozen food section of your local grocery store. Frozen fruits and vegetables are just as nutritious as fresh ones. They are often more affordable and available year-round.
____40____ You can buy them in bulk (大量) without worrying about them going bad quickly. This not only saves money but also reduces food waste, making it a smart choice for both your health and your wallet. So, by making mindful choices at the grocery store, you can nourish your brain without breaking the bank.
A. These small changes can make a difference.
B. However, a brain-healthy diet doesn’t need to cost much.
C. It focuses on foods that are particularly good for the brain.
D. These mental benefits are why the MIND diet is so popular.
E. Another benefit of frozen foods is that they help reduce waste.
F. The study also found that exercise beats diet in preventing memory loss.
G. This diet makes brains 2.5 years younger on scans than those following it least.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了MIND饮食对大脑健康的益处,以及如何以经济实惠的方式进行这种饮食。
【36题详解】
上文“The study tracked over 1,600 adults who closely followed the MIND diet for about 12 years and found a clear link between diet and brain shrinkage (萎缩).(该研究对1600多名严格坚持心智饮食法的成年人进行了约12年的追踪,发现饮食与大脑萎缩之间存在明显关联。)”刚介绍这项研究发现饮食和大脑萎缩有关,空处应继续承接研究结果。G项“这种饮食方式能让大脑扫描状态比极少坚持该饮食的人年轻2.5岁。”承接上文研究结论,符合语境。
【37题详解】
上文“The MIND diet is a mix of two healthy eating plans: the Mediterranean diet and the DASH diet.(心智饮食法融合了两种健康饮食方案:地中海饮食和终止高血压膳食疗法饮食。)”和下文“The key is to choose foods packed with nutrients that support brain function.( 关键在于选择富含营养、能够维护大脑机能的食材。)”上文介绍MIND饮食由两种健康饮食组合而成,下文讲核心是选有益大脑的营养食物,空处需解释MIND饮食的核心特点。C项“它主打对大脑特别有益的食物。”承上介绍这种饮食,启下引出健脑食物选择,完美衔接上下文。
【38题详解】
上文“You can simply change your usual dessert for a bowl of mixed berries, or replace ground beef with ground chicken.(你只需把日常甜点换成一碗混合浆果,或是用鸡肉末替代牛肉末即可。)”和下文“When done regularly, they can add up over time and contribute to better brain health.(长期坚持这类细微调整,日积月累,就能助力大脑变得更健康。)”可知,上文列举日常饮食的小调整,下文强调坚持下来有效果。A项“这些小改变能带来不一样的效果”中的These small changes指代上文换甜品、换肉类的小调整,符合语境。
【39题详解】
根据上文“While eating fresh, organic foods might be ideal, it can sometimes be expensive.( 虽然食用新鲜有机食品是理想选择,但这类食物有时价格不菲。)”和下文“One simple and effective strategy is to visit the frozen food section of your local grocery store. Frozen fruits and vegetables are just as nutritious as fresh ones.(一个简单又有效的办法就是去当地杂货店的冷冻食品区选购。冷冻果蔬的营养价值和新鲜果蔬别无二致。)”可知,上文转折说新鲜有机食物虽好但价格贵,下文给出平价解决方案(冷冻蔬果),空处需要转折过渡:健脑饮食不用花很多钱。B项“然而,健脑饮食并不需要花费太多。”承接 “昂贵”,引出下文平价吃法,符合语境。
【40题详解】
下文“You can buy them in bulk without worrying about them going bad quickly. This not only saves money but also reduces food waste.(你可以大量囤货,不用担心食材很快变质。这不仅省钱,还能减少粮食浪费,对身体健康和日常开销来说都是明智之选。)”讲冷冻食品可大量购买、不易变质、减少食物浪费,空处应总起冷冻食品的这一优势。E项“冷冻食品的另一个好处是有助于减少浪费”总领下文不易坏、减少浪费的内容,符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up watching my mom criticize herself. She often said things like “I’m so fat” or “I look disgusting.” But she was actually beautiful — petite (娇小的), with shining eyes and a warm smile. She just couldn’t ____41____ her own beauty.
She grew up in a society that judged appearance severely. Though she never spoke ill of others, the criticism she received ____42____ her view of herself. She became her own harshest (苛刻的) critic, and I ____43____ learned to do the same. As a teenager, I began to tear myself down too. No matter how hard I tried to ____44____ myself, it was never enough. This cycle continued into my thirties, believing that if I changed enough, I would feel ____45____.
Then everything changed when I became a mother. My daughter’s arrival ____46____ me like a thunderclap: I couldn’t keep hating myself. I had watched my mom speak poorly of herself for years, and I was ____47____ doing the same. I didn’t want my daughter to think self-criticism is ____48____.
I stopped making negative ____49____ about my looks. When my daughter ____50____ my words, I realized how much impact I could have on her. At first, it was ____51____ to break the old habit. But I focused on my heart and actions instead of my appearance.
I don’t want my daughter to think her ____52____ depends on her looks. I want her to feel secure in her own ____53____. I’m on the road to ____54____, learning to love myself. Every day is a small step, and that is worth every ____55____.
41. A. see B. explain C. hide D. doubt
42. A. promoted B. affected C. maintained D. ignored
43. A. hardly B. usually C. gradually D. formally
44. A. improve B. tolerate C. abandon D. forgive
45. A. interested B. tired C. warm D. worthy
46. A. surprised B. struck C. touched D. reminded
47. A. in danger of B. in favor of C. in charge of D. in memory of
48. A. exceptional B. difficult C. unbearable D. normal
49. A. intentions B. decisions C. remarks D. principles
50. A. repeating B. forgetting C. hearing D. noticing
51. A. cruel B. unfair C. hard D. serious
52. A. value B. figure C. intelligence D. health
53. A. age B. skin C. dream D. home
54. A. fame B. recovery C. fortune D. criticism
55. A. penny B. moment C. choice D. effort
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了作者从小受母亲外貌焦虑和自我否定的影响,也陷入自我怀疑。成为母亲后幡然醒悟,为了女儿改掉负面自评习惯,不再纠结外表,踏上自愈自爱之路。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:她就是看不到自己的美。A. see看见;B. explain解释;C. hide隐藏;D. doubt怀疑。根据上文“She often said things like “I’m so fat” or “I look disgusting.” But she was actually beautiful — petite, with shining eyes and a warm smile.”可知,妈妈总自我否定,发现不了自身美貌。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:尽管她从不说别人坏话,但外界的评判影响了她的自我认知。A. promoted提升;B. affected影响;C. maintained维持;D. ignored忽视。根据后文“She became her own harshest critic”可知,外界的评判影响了她的自我认知。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:她成了对自己最苛刻的人,我也渐渐学着和她一样。A. hardly几乎不;B. usually通常;C. gradually逐渐地;D. formally正式地。根据后文“learned to do the same”可知,作者耳濡目染慢慢养成同样习惯。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:无论多努力提升自己,总觉得远远不够。A. improve提升;B. tolerate容忍;C. abandon放弃;D. forgive原谅。根据上文“No matter how hard I tried to”指作者努力改变、完善自身外貌形象。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这种循环持续到三十多岁,我一直以为只要改变得足够多,自己就会值得被认可。A. interested感兴趣的;B. tired疲惫的;C. warm温暖的;D. worthy值得的、有价值的。根据上文“believing that if I changed enough, I would feel”可知,作者认为改变外表才能拥有自我价值。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:女儿的降临犹如一声惊雷般震撼着我:我再也无法憎恨自己了。A. surprised使惊讶;B. struck猛地意识到,突然想到;C. touched感动;D. reminded提醒。根据后文“me like a thunderclap: I couldn’t keep hating myself”可知,女儿让作者醒悟。sth. strike sb.表示“使某人猛然醒悟”。
【47题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:多年看着妈妈自我贬低,我也快要走上同样的道路。A. in danger of有……的危险;B. in favor of支持;C. in charge of掌管;D. in memory of纪念。根据后文“doing the same”可知,作者有重蹈妈妈覆辙的风险。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我不想让女儿觉得自我否定是一件理所当然、很正常的事。A. exceptional杰出的;B. difficult困难的;C. unbearable难以忍受的;D. normal正常的。根据上文“I had watched my mom speak poorly of herself for years, and I was ________ doing the same”可知,多年来作者和妈妈一直自我否定,作者不想让孩子误以为自我苛责是常态。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:我不再对自己的外貌做出负面评价。A. intentions意图;B. decisions决定;C. remarks评论、言论;D. principles原则。根据上文“She often said things like “I’m so fat” or “I look disgusting.””和“and I _______ learned to do the same”可知,之前作者和妈妈一样对自己外貌发表负面评论,此处指作者停止对外貌发表负面评价。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:当女儿开始重复我的话语时,我意识到自己对她影响多大。A. repeating重复;B. forgetting忘记;C. hearing听见;D. noticing注意到。根据后文“I realized how much impact I could have on her”可知,孩子会模仿大人的言行,重复作者的话。
【51题详解】
考查形容词。句意:一开始,改掉旧习惯很难。A. cruel残忍的;B. unfair不公平的;C. hard困难的;D. serious严肃的。根据后文“to break the old habit”可知,长期的自我否定习惯难以一下子改掉。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意:我不想让女儿认为自身价值取决于外貌。A. value价值;B. figure身材;C. intelligence智力;D. health健康。根据后文“depends on her looks”可知,作者不想女儿把外表和个人价值绑定。
【53题详解】
考查名词。句意:我希望她能接纳、安心做自己,认可自身本色。A. age年龄;B. skin皮肤;C. dream梦想;D. home家庭。呼应上文“depends on her looks”指希望女儿接纳自己本来的样子, secure in one’s own skin“自在、自信、对自己的身份和外表感到满意”是固定短语,这里的skin泛指某人的相貌举止等各种外在表现。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:我正走在自愈的路上,学着爱自己。A. fame名声;B. recovery自愈、回归;C. fortune财富;D. criticism批评。根据后文“learning to love myself”可知,作者摆脱外貌焦虑、学会自爱,是自我治愈的过程。
【55题详解】
考查名词。句意:每一天都是小小的进步,所有努力都值得。A. penny便士;B. moment时刻;C. choice选择;D. effort努力。根据上文“learning to love myself”可知,作者在学着爱自己,蜕变路上的每一份付出都很值得。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yongle Dadian: A Timeless Bridge to Our Past
The publication of the Yongle Dadian facsimiles (摹本) is widely regarded as a milestone in cultural preservation. It took scholars and experts over two decades ____56____ (complete) this ambitious project, which involved reproducing the world’s largest ancient encyclopedia (百科全书).
____57____ (use) modern digital technology, experts have created copies that are ____58____ (remarkable) faithful to the original texts. The original encyclopedia, ____59____ was ordered by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty, once represented the peak of ancient Chinese scholarship. Unfortunately, much of it was destroyed in a series of ____60____ (fire) during the late Qing Dynasty, and the result so far has been about 81 percent of all known surviving parts published. The remaining 20 percent, some 80 volumes, pose ____61____ greatest challenge in the process, as many are scattered (散落) in private collections or institutions abroad.
The significance of this reproduction effort, however, ____62____ (lie) far beyond its technical success. Each ____63____ (restore) volume serves as a bridge connecting modern readers to a rich and distant past. The team’s commitment to historical accuracy reflects a great respect ____64____ human wisdom.
So far, over 350 volumes from the facsimile series have been published. This impressive _____65_____ (achieve) is not just about recovering what was lost; it’s a powerful statement about the lasting value of human knowledge and our collective responsibility to protect it for future generations.
【答案】56. to complete
57. Using 58. remarkably
59. which 60. fires
61. the 62. lies
63. restored
64. for 65. achievement
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍了《永乐大典》摹本出版这一文化保护领域的里程碑事件。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:学者和专家们花了二十多年时间完成了这个雄心勃勃的项目,该项目涉及复制世界上最大的古代百科全书。在 “It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 这个固定句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 “to do sth.”,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,所以这里用to complete,在句中作真正主语。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:专家们使用现代数字技术,制作出了与原始文本极为忠实的复制品。句中已有谓语动词have created,所以此处要用非谓语动词形式。experts(专家们)与use(使用)之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词Using作状语,句首单词首字母大写。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:专家们使用现代数字技术,制作出了与原始文本极为忠实的复制品。此处需要一个词来修饰形容词faithful(忠实的),副词用来修饰形容词,remarkable的副词形式为remarkably,意为“非常,极为”。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这部最初的百科全书是由明朝永乐皇帝下令编纂的,曾经代表了中国古代学术的巅峰。这里是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是The original encyclopedia(最初的百科全书),指物,并且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导该定语从句。
【60题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:不幸的是,在晚清时期的一系列火灾中,它的大部分内容被毁,到目前为止,已知现存部分的约81%已被出版。a series of表示“一系列”,其后通常接名词复数形式,fire作为“火灾”讲时是可数名词,所以这里用fires。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:剩下的20%,约80卷,在这个过程中构成了最大的挑战,因为许多都散落在私人收藏或国外机构中。在形容词最高级greatest前,通常要用定冠词the,表示“最……”,这里表示“最大的挑战”。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:然而,这次复制工作的意义远远超出了其技术上的成功。句子描述的是客观事实,所以使用一般现在时。主语是The significance(这次复制工作的意义),不可数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以此处填lies。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:每一本修复后的卷册都成为了一座桥梁,将现代读者与丰富而遥远的过去连接起来。句中已有谓语动词serves,所以此处用非谓语动词。volume(卷册)与restore(修复)之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词restored作前置定语,修饰volume。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意:团队对历史准确性的坚持反映了对人类智慧的极大尊重。respect for是固定搭配,意为“对……的尊重”。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:这一令人瞩目的成就不仅仅是找回失去的东西;它有力地表明了人类知识的持久价值以及我们为子孙后代保护它的集体责任。根据空前的This impressive可知,此处需要一个名词,this后接可数名词单数,achieve的名词形式是achievement,意为“成就”,作主语。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校园播客社(Campus Podcast Club)负责人李华,拟在学校英文论坛发帖为社团招新。请写一篇短文,内容包括:
(1)社团理念及工作意义;
(2)招募岗位和报名方式。
参考词汇:招募 recruit
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Club Members Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Club Members Wanted
The Campus Podcast Club aims to share diverse voices and stories, building a vibrant communication platform for students. Through our podcasts, we not only inform but also inspire, fostering a sense of community among students.
Now, we’re recruiting hosts, editors, and content creators. If you’re passionate about podcasting, have a creative mind, and good communication skills, join us! Just send an email to campuspodcastclub@school.com, introducing yourself and your relevant experiences.
We look forward to your participation!
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇在学校英文论坛发布的社团招新帖子,要求以校园播客社负责人李华的身份,介绍社团理念、工作意义,说明招募岗位及报名方式。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
旨在做某事:aim to do sth→intend to do sth
多样的:diverse→a variety of
充满活力的:vibrant→dynamic
培养:foster→cultivate
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The Campus Podcast Club aims to share diverse voices and stories, building a vibrant communication platform for students.
拓展句:The Campus Podcast Club, which is committed to promoting campus culture, aims to share diverse voices and stories, building a vibrant communication platform for students.
【点睛】【高分句型2】Through our podcasts, we not only inform but also inspire, fostering a sense of community among students.(运用not only...but also...结构以及现在分词fostering..作伴随状语)
【高分句型3】If you’re passionate about podcasting, have a creative mind, and good communication skills, join us!(运用if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold autumn morning, a tiny Japanese monkey named Punch was born at Ichikawa City Zoo. But instead of warmth and care, he faced immediate rejection: his mother turned away and never looked back. Newborn monkeys depend entirely on their mothers for survival, but Punch was left alone. Zookeepers tried to comfort him, but he cried ceaselessly, longing for a mother’s hug. In a creative move, they gave him an orangutan (红毛猩猩) toy from IKEA. Punch immediately hugged it and never let go. From that day on, the toy became his “mother”.
As Punch grew, he had to face another challenge: integrating into other monkeys. Without a mother to guide and protect him, he became an easy target. Older monkeys often bullied him, pulling his hair, pushing him, and even dragging him across the ground. He would scream in pain and run back to his toy, holding it tightly. Yet, despite the constant rejection, Punch never gave up. Every day, he tried to approach the other monkeys, hoping for acceptance. Gradually, two gentle female monkeys, both around three years old, began to accept him. They played with him and sometimes scared away unfriendly monkeys. But they were not strong enough to fully protect him.
Punch’s story spread quickly online. Millions of people watched videos of his daily struggles and cheered for his resilience (坚韧). Some even traveled to the zoo to see him. However, all the attention in the world couldn’t shelter him from the cruel reality of monkey society. Every day was a battle for survival, and every night he slept alone, holding his toy, dreaming of a place where he belonged.
Seeing Punch’s daily suffering, head zookeeper Mr. Sato decided to try something unconventional. He placed Punch and his beloved toy near a gentle female monkey named Sakura, who had recently lost her own baby.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But for days, Sakura showed no interest in Punch, the little outsider.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two weeks later, to Sato’s surprise, Sakura reached out and gently pulled Punch toward her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
But for days, Sakura showed no interest in Punch, the little outsider. She sat quietly in the corner, ignoring his attempts to approach. Punch, who had always relied on his toy for comfort, now clung to it even tighter, his eyes filled with hope and fear. The zookeepers watched anxiously, wondering if their plan would work. Despite Sakura’s indifference, Punch continued to try, day after day, hoping that one day she would accept him as her own.
Two weeks later, to Sato’s surprise, Sakura reached out and gently pulled Punch toward her. It was a moment that everyone had been waiting for. Punch, who had never felt such warmth before, nestled close to Sakura, his toy still in his hand. From that day on, Sakura began to treat Punch like her own child, protecting him from the other monkeys and playing with him. Punch’s life changed completely; he finally had a mother who loved him and a place where he belonged. The zookeepers were overjoyed, knowing that their unconventional idea had given Punch a second chance at happiness.
【解析】
【导语】本文以小猴子Punch为线索展开。Punch出生后遭母亲遗弃,只能与玩具为伴。成长中他遭其他猴子欺负,虽获两只母猴接纳却仍难获全面保护。其故事引关注,却难改残酷现实。见此,饲养员尝试让失去幼崽的母猴Sakura接纳他。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首可知,第一段可以描写Sakura连日来对外来小猴子Punch十分冷淡、刻意疏远,Punch主动靠近却被无视后的反应,同时描写饲养员们焦急观望、担心计划能否成功,庞奇日复一日坚持尝试,盼着被接纳。
②由第二段句首可知,第二段可以描写两周后Sakura主动接纳Punch的暖心瞬间,Punch感受到温暖依偎在Sakura身旁,之后Sakura像对待亲孩子一样守护、陪伴Punch,Punch从此拥有母爱与归宿,最后升华主旨:善意与坚持能打破隔阂,温暖可以治愈孤独、给予生命新的幸福。
2.续写线索:Sakura对Punch不感兴趣 —— Punch心怀期待坚持尝试 —— 饲养员焦急观望等待 —— 两周后Sakura主动接纳Punch —— Punch依偎感受温暖 —— Sakura悉心守护相伴 —— Punch获得母爱拥有归宿
3.词汇激活
行为类
①忽视:ignore/neglect
②尝试接近:attempt to approach/try to get close to
③观看:watch/observe
情绪类
①焦虑地:anxiously/with anxiety
②冷漠:indifference/coldness
【点睛】【高分句型1】Punch, who had always relied on his toy for comfort, now clung to it even tighter, his eyes filled with hope and fear. (运用了who引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Punch’s life changed completely; he finally had a mother who loved him and a place where he belonged. (运用了who引导的定语从句、where引导的定语从句)
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$这是2026年保定市高三第二次模拟考试英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I am british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have socially get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we, they have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。It's raining so hard outside. Do we still have to go to the library? I'm afraid so. The homework is due tomorrow. All right, let's take an umbrella. It's raining so hard outside. Do we still have to go to the library? I'm afraid so the homework is due tomorrow. All right, let's take an umbrella. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。how much is this pair of sports shoes? It's two hundred pounds. But if you use the stories member card, you can get a ten percent discount. Okay, I have the member card. I'll take IT. How much is this pair of sports shoes? It's two hundred pounds. But if you use the stories member card, you can get a ten percent discount. Okay, I have the member card. I'll take IT. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Why didn't you go to the beach for the holiday I . planned to, but I went hiking instead. I prefer to breathe the fresh air in the mountains. Why didn't you go to the beach for the holiday I planned to. but I went hiking instead. I prefer to breathe the fresh air in the mountains. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。IT, excuse me, could you tell me when the next bus to the oakland airport . leaves the leaves at nine thirty? You have to wait for another ten minutes. You. excuse me, could you tell me when next bus to the oakland airport . leaves the leaves at nine thirty? You have to wait for another ten minutes. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I've joined a volunteer group to help elderly people order things online. Sounds great. More old people need help with smart phones these days. I've joined a volunteer group to help elderly people order things online. Sounds great. More old people need help with smart phones these days. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Could you get the door for me? My hands . are full. sure. Why do you have so many records? My grandpa passed away recently, and he left me all his old records. He collected records for over . forty years. I'm sorry for your loss. Thank you. This is just what I could Carry. There's more in my car. What are you going to do with them? I still have to sort through them. I am planning to keep the ones I like and sell the ones that i'd never listen to. I can help you with that. If you need a hand, that would be great, actually. Could you get the door for me? My hands . are full. sure. Why do you have so many records? My grandpa passed away recently, and he left me all his old records. He collected records for over forty years. I'm sorry for your loss. Thank you. This is just what I could care. There's more in my car. What are you going to do with them? I still have to sort through them. I am planning to keep the ones I like and sell the ones that i'd never listen to. I can help you with that if you need a hand. That would be great, actually. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mike. Our friend josh told me that you've joined the guitar group and IT sounds interesting. I'd really like to learn myself. Why don't you come along? I'm sure there's room . for another person really so who runs the classes? Gary matheson. He is retired actually, but he's a really nice guy, and he used to play in a lot of bans. I'm sure everyone will be Better than me. That's what I thought too, gerry said. IT was a beginners class, but I still worried others were Better, but later I found that we were all equally hopeless. Hi mike. Our friend josh told me that you've joined the guitar group and IT sounds interesting. I'd really like to learn myself. Why don't you come along? I'm sure there's room . for another person really. So who runs the classes? Gary matheson. He is retired actually, but he's a really nice guy, and he used to play in a lot of bans. I'm sure everyone will be Better than me. That's what I thought too, gary said. IT was a beginners class, but I still worried others were Better, but later I found that we were all equally hopeless. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm having my Operation tomorrow morning. I'm really nervous about IT. Your Operation is tomorrow. I thought that was next week. No, today's April eleven is scheduled for the twelve. Did the . doctor tell you how to prepare for IT? He just said not to eat or drink anything after . eleven PM. Toni, you can't drink anything, not even water. That's right. My stomach has to be completely empty. I wonder why that is. It's to prevent food or water from entering the lungs. When a patient is unconscious, stomach contents can rise to the mouth and get into the lungs by accident while breathing. I'm having my Operation tomorrow morning. I'm really nervous about IT. Your Operation is tomorrow. I thought that was next week. No, today's April eleven is scheduled for the twelve. Did the doctor tell you how to prepare for IT? He just said not to eat or drink anything. After eleven P. M. The night. you can't drink anything, not even water. That's right. My stomach has to be completely empty. I wonder why that is. It's to prevent food or water from entering the lungs. When a patient is unconscious, stomach contents can rise to the mouth and get into the lungs by accident while breathing. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Robert, i've been meaning to ask you for some advice about restaurants. I need to book somewhere to celebrate my sister's thirty of birthday. And I liked the sound of that place you went for your momma. fifty, the junction. yeah. I definitely recommend that for a special occasion. We had a great time there. Everyone really enjoyed IT. Where is IT again? It's on gracing street only about a two minute walk from the station. Oh, that's good. I'd prefer not to have to drive anywhere. The food is amazing. If you like fish, it's probably the best restaurant in town for that. It's always really fresh and there are lots of interesting dishes . to choose from. Is that expensive? It's certainly not cheap. But for a special occasion, I think it's fine. It's got a great atmosphere. And before dinner, you can go up on the roof and have a drink. It's really nice up there, but you need a book. Sounds good. So that's definitely a possibility. Then, Robert, i've been meaning to ask you for some advice about restaurants. I need to book somewhere to celebrate my sisters thirty of birthday. And I liked the sound of that place you went for your momma. Fifty, the junction. yeah. I definitely recommend that for a special occasion. We had a great time there. Everyone really enjoyed IT. Where is IT? It's on Grace and street only about a two minute walk from the station. Oh, that's good. ID prefer not to have to drive anywhere. The food is amazing, if you like, fish. It's probably the best restaurant in town for that. It's always really fresh and there are lots of interesting dishes to choose from. Is IT expensive. It's certainly not cheap. but for a special occasion, I think it's fine. It's got a great atmosphere, and before dinner, you can go up on the roof and have a drink. It's really nice up there, but you need a book. Sounds good. So that's definitely a possibility then. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening, everyone. Today, i'd like to talk about a project to protect our town's history. You may not have realized IT, but old buildings in our town are disappearing very quickly. We have a role of stone cottages along the river, each of them over one hundred years old. Recently, however, developers have been pulling them down to build modern apartments, and the stories behind these old houses are being forgotten. That's why I started a project called legacy homes. I made hundreds of metal plates, each showing the year when the cottage was built. I gave these plates to the homeowners, and they put them on their front doors. Local school children then researched the history of each cottage and wrote short stories about the people who once lived there. They put these stories next to the metal plates. Luckily, our efforts have paid off. Several old homes have been repaired. Instead of being destroyed, we plan to do more in the future. We hope to protect more historic buildings and share more old stories with the whole community. Good evening, everyone. Today, i'd like to talk about a project to protect our town's history. You may not have realized IT, but old buildings in our town are disappearing very quickly. We have a row of stone cottages along the river, each of them over one hundred years old. Recently, however, developers have been pulling them down to build modern apartments and the stories behind these old houses are being forgotten. That's why I started a project called legacy homes. I made hundreds of metal plates, each showing the year when the cottage was built. I gave these plates to the homeowners, and they put them on their front doors. Local schoolchildren then researched the history of each cottage and wrote short stories about the people who once lived there. They put these stories next to the metal plates. Luckily, our efforts have paid off. Several old homes have been repaired. Instead of being destroyed, we plan to do more in the future. We hope to protect more historic buildings and share more old stories with the whole community. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。