湖北随州市随县联合体2025-2026学年度下学期期中学情调研八年级英语试题

2025-2026 学年度下学期期中学情调研 八年级英语试题 (试题分值：90分 考试时间：100分钟) 一、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy came to play ____1____ it every day. He loved the tree, and the tree loved him too. He ran, ____2____ its branches (树枝), and laughed happily. As time passed, the boy ____3____ and no longer played around the tree. One day, he returned, looking ____4____. “Come and ____5____ with me,” the tree said. “I’m not a child any more. I can’t play with you like before,” the boy replied. “I need money for fun ____6____.” “Sorry, I have no money,” the tree said, “but you can pick my apples and ____7____ them. Then you will have money to buy the toys you want.” The boy ____8____ picked all the apples and ran away and didn’t come back. The tree felt lonely. After that, the boy only got in touch with the tree ____9____ he needed help. First, he wanted a house. The tree gave him all its branches. Next, he needed a boat to sail. The tree gave him its trunk (树干). Many years later, the boy came back again. “I’m sorry, my boy,” the tree said with tears. “I have ____10____ left now. Only my old roots (树根) are here.” “That’s good! Old roots are the best place to ____11____ and rest,” the boy said. He sat on the roots and soon fell asleep comfortably. This story is about all of us. The tree is ____12____ our parents. When we were ____13____, we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we ____14____ them. We only come back when we are in trouble (麻烦). We might think the boy wasn’t kind to the tree, but sometimes we do the same to our ____15____. So let’s love our family and be kind to our parents. 1. A. in B. around C. onto D. behind 2. A. climbed B. collected C. bought D. lost 3. A. fell down B. gave up C. grew up D. suffered from 4. A. tired B. upset C. excited D. scared 5. A. play B. work C. shop D. study 6. A. books B. toys C. clothes D. tools 7. A. eat B. cut C. sell D. guide 8. A. nervously B. slowly C. happily D. sadly 9. A. where B. why C. what D. when 10. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 11. A. visit B. explore C. paint D. sit 12. A. for B. like C. with D. as 13. A. young B. forgetful C. lively D. strict 14. A. accept B. need C. love D. leave 15. A. classmates B. brother C. parents D. friends 二、阅读理解 (共20题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分3分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A First-aid Training Classes at Sunshine Nursery Centre 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m. May 20th and May 27th Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do in an accident? We will have first-aid training classes for children aged between 12 and 19. Through the classes, you’ll be able to learn how to deal with some medical emergencies (紧急情况), such as: You need to pay $5 to buy the materials (材料) for the classes. Please book the classes a week earlier. For more information, please call Tina Smith at 698-893. 16. Who can take part in the first-aid training classes? A. A sick man or woman. B. An eight-year-old child. C. A middle school student. D. An old man or woman. 17. You can learn how to deal with ________ after taking the classes. ① fire burns ② coughs ③ nosebleeds ④ high temperatures A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 18. How much should you pay for the materials of the classes? A. $3. B. $5. C. $7. D. Free. 19. What should you do if you want to take the first-aid training classes? A. Send a letter to Sunshine Nursery Centre. B. Call Tina Smith two weeks earlier. C. Book the classes one week earlier. D. Surf the internet one week earlier. 20. What can we learn about the first-aid training classes? A. Each class is two hours long. B. The classes will last two weeks. C. You can learn about the history of first aid in the classes. D. You should be strong enough to attend the classes. B Saying “I’m Sorry!” Saying “I’m sorry!” is a way to show you feel sad about and ashamed (感到羞愧) of something that has been wrong. It can be hard to do, but it helps deal with problems among people. When Should People Apologize? Sometimes you do things you know you should not do. You might argue with a friend and say bad words to him or her. You might violate a rule at school or at home. When you know you have done something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do. ▲ Sometimes when accidents happen, like stepping on someone’s toes by mistake, it’s important to say sorry. It shows you care about his or her feelings. What If Someone Else Started Doing Something Wrong? Imagine a classmate gives you an unpleasant nickname (绰号). You get mad and push him. You might think, “He starts it, so I don’t need to apologize.” But even if he is the first to do something wrong, you should still say sorry for pushing him. Two wrongs don’t make a right! What If I Don’t Feel Sorry? If you say “I’m sorry!” but don’t mean it, people can know. Maybe you are still feeling angry, so you do not want to apologize. Take some time to calm down and think about what happened. Later, when you’re ready, a formal apology can make things better. Even if the other person still feels angry, you’ll feel good because you do the right thing. 21. What example does the writer give to show when people should apologize? A. You take your classmate’s eraser by mistake. B. You return your friend’s pen late and break it. C. You have an argument with your friend and say bad words to him or her. D. You forget to keep your promise to help your friend with his or her homework. 22. Which word can replace the underlined word “violate” in Paragraph 2? A. make B. break C. remain D. follow 23. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. What If I Didn’t Do It on Purpose? B. What If Others Don’t Forgive Me? C. What Are the Easy Ways to Apologize? D. What Present Should I Bring to Apologize? 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A. You should never say sorry first. B. Fighting back is always the best way. C. Only one person can be wrong at a time. D. Doing something bad back doesn’t solve the problems. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To describe how to make a formal apology. B. To tell when and how to say “I’m sorry!”. C. To show how to solve problems with friends. D. To explain why people apologize for accidents. C You can talk to someone if you are worried, scared or don’t know what to do next. But how? Here are some suggestions. Who should you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. As long as you are comfortable and feel safe with them, you can talk to them. Also, they should be helpful. They can help make a plan to solve problems. How should you talk about your feelings? First, find a quiet and private place to talk. If it’s hard to start talking, you can write something on the paper and give it to the person you talk to. ▲ . Try to give examples on the paper so that they can really understand what you are trying to tell them. Sometimes, asking whether they have the same problems makes it easier to talk. What should you talk about? Tell the person as much as you can about what is troubling you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let the person know you’re having a hard time. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. Try not to leave anything out, even if you think it might get someone in trouble. Remember it’s better to get help than to feel bad about something. There might be more solutions to the problems than you can think of—it’s always better to have others help you out. 26. Why can you talk to your parents according to the passage? A. Because they are always right. B. Because you won’t argue with them. C. Because they are experienced in life. D. Because you feel comfortable and safe with them. 27. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ”in Para. 3? A. Never forget to be honest with yourself. B. Sometimes I like writing stories about my life. C. You could even draw a picture on the paper to get started. D. You could choose someone who knows you very well to ask for help. 28. What does the word “it” in Para. 4 refer to? A. Talking about the problems. B. Leaving something out. C. Having a hard time. D. Asking questions. 29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 30. In which unit of a textbook can the passage be found? A. Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations. B. Unit 2 Plans and arrangements. C. Unit 3 Problems and advice. D. Unit 4 Recreation and sports. 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。有一项多余。 (本大题共 5 小题，共 10分) Teeth are an important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. ____31____ The importance of brushing teeth If you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stay on your teeth can cause problems. ____32____ Then germs (细菌) can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂). It is important to brush teeth every day. You should get a check-up from your dentist every year. Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar, such as candy and soft drinks, helps to protect teeth. The proper ways of brushing teeth ____33____ Follow the ways below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy, clean and beautiful. ◆ Replace your toothbrush every few months. ◆____34____ Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动) and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions. ◆ Use a gentle back-and-forth motion to clean the tops of your teeth where you bite (咬) into food. ◆ Don’t forget to gently brush the top of your tongue (舌头) from back to front. ____35____ ◆Take at least 3 minutes to brush your teeth. A. A lot of germs live on the tongue. B. Clean two or three teeth at a time. C. Toothache can be very painful. D. The food can damage (破坏) your teeth. E. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important. F. Do you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way? 二、选词填空 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 unhappy, kind, helpful, what, manage, reduce, important, have, achievement, get over The teen years can be a stressful time for both teenagers and their families. While everyone has stress, teens have new and different ____36____ of stress they may have never had before. As a parent, you play an important role in helping your teens to ____37____ stress. Talk to your teens when you notice signs of stress. Some of the signs that make your teens get stressed out might include ____38____, worry or physical illness. Ask them what you can do to help. Talking to them can be ____39____. Advise your teens to get enough physical exercise. Exercise ____40____ the production (生产) of stress chemicals in the body and helps them to sleep well. Ask your teens ____41____ kind of activity they might enjoy—that way, they’ll be more likely to keep practising it. Help your teens ____42____ their daily activities by making a timetable. When they complete each task on the timetable, they will forget all the stress. More ____43____, they not only gradually form good habits, but also have a good sense of ____44____. Make sure that your teens can get enough sleep each night. A lack (缺少) of sleep can make them ____45____ the sense of stress. Most teens need between 8 and 9 hours of sleep each night. 四、读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读下面文段，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 When you finally finish your homework and get to relax, what do you do? Do you lie on your bed and play with your phone? Many people find that this does not make them happy. Instead, they feel bored when they are on their phones. Different from what many people may think, play isn’t just wasting time. It is important to play and relax meaningfully during one’s free time. Leisure (休闲) doesn’t improve quality of life unless one knows how to use it wisely. People use “leisure quotient (LQ玩智)” to describe one’s ability to relax and play meaningfully. Psychological (心理的) research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and avoid spiritual illnesses. Meanwhile, Kenichi Ohmae, a Japanese management expert, points out that those who can play will succeed in the end. Instead of doing negative activities like watching short videos, people with high LQ scores actively choose what they are interested in and what they are good at. In this way, they have good control (控制) over their lives, know how to develop their talents (天赋) and keep a balanced lifestyle. Next time you find yourself with nothing to do, try following your interests and doing something new, instead of reaching for your phone. 1. It makes people feel ____46____ to lie on the bed and play with the phone. (仅填1词) 2. It is important ____47____ during one’s free time. (不超过6词) 3 &4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. People with High LQ Scores Their possibilities feel happier and avoid spiritual illnesses ____48____ in the end (仅填2 词) Their action choose what they are interested in and what they are good at Advantages (好处) ____49____ (不超过 6 词) know how to develop their talents keep a balanced lifestyle 5. What do you do to relax meaningfully in your free time? ________________________50________________________ (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 生活如同一幅等待描绘的画卷，而兴趣爱好正是为生活增添色彩的画笔。为鼓励同学们发现并分享自己的兴趣爱好，学校正在开展以 “My Hobby” 为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请你写一篇短文投稿。 注意： 1. 短文须包括图示中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名： 3. 词数80个左右。 My Hobby _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________51_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026 学年度下学期期中学情调研 八年级英语试题 (试题分值：90分 考试时间：100分钟) 一、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 二、阅读理解 (共20题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分3分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。有一项多余。 (本大题共 5 小题，共 10分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. B 35. A 二、选词填空 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. kinds 37. get over 38. unhappiness 39. helpful 40. reduces 41. what 42. manage##to manage 43. importantly 44. achievement 45. have 四、读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. bored 47. to play and relax meaningfully 48. will succeed 49. have good control over their lives 50. I paint in my free time. It helps me relax and teaches me to explore my life in different ways./... 51. 例文 My Hobby—Drawing Pictures Everyone has hobbies. My favourite thing is drawing pictures. I became interested in it when I was six. I’m fond of drawing lines on paper. I did it for fun in the very beginning. But later when I was tired of studying, I would relax by drawing. Also, drawing improved my patience. Now I can pay attention to my studies better. I will keep drawing in the future. My hobby is a true “friend” always on my side and making my life colourful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $