精品解析：湖北省孝感市孝南区2025-2026学年度下学期阶段学业水平监测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ___1___ every morning because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He ___2___ plays sports in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport. Sam and his parents are good ___3___. When Sam is six years old, his father ___4___ to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim ___5___ a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day ___6___ he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a ___7___ with his father. He thinks it’s ___8___ to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises (早操), he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep ___9___. On Saturdays, Sam always ____10____ early in the morning. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to ____11____ him when they are free (空闲的). “I love swimming, and a lot of ____12____ can help me become better,” he says. After ____13____ his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with ____14____ friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____15____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 1. A. exercises B. sings C. works D. reads 2. A. really B. usually C. never D. seldom 3. A. swimmers B. teachers C. runners D. students 4. A. stops B. starts C. orders D. remembers 5. A. at B. with C. like D. for 6. A. when B. before C. after D. but 7. A. team B. talk C. match D. group 8. A. bad B. polite C. dangerous D. meaningful 9. A. fit B. tired C. awful D. perfect 10. A. gets up B. hangs out C. turns off D. puts up 11. A. leave B. respect C. encourage D. save 12. A. homework B. practice C. advice D. spirit 13. A. enjoying B. taking C. keeping D. finishing 14. A. his B. their C. our D. her 15. A. succeed B. relax C. understand D. eat 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了14岁男孩Sam的健康生活方式，他热爱运动尤其是游泳，每天坚持锻炼并步行上学，周末早起游泳并在父母的鼓励下不断进步，完成作业后喜欢和朋友看电影放松，享受做自己喜欢的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：他每天早上锻炼，因为他认为做运动对他的健康有好处。 后文“doing sport”提示早上是exercises“锻炼”，符合语境。sings“唱歌”、works“工作”、reads“阅读”均不能与后文“做运动有益健康”的因果逻辑对应。 【2题详解】 句意：他经常在空闲时间做运动。 Sam热爱运动，usually“通常/经常”符合语境。really“真正地”修饰动词但语义不完整、never“从不”和seldom“很少”均与后文“游泳是最爱”的矛盾。 【3题详解】 句意：Sam和他的父母都是游泳好手。 后文父亲教他游泳、父母常去泳池看他，说明全家都会游泳，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境。teachers“老师”、runners“跑步者”、students“学生”均不能呼应后文“全家都会游泳”的情节。 【4题详解】 句意：当Sam六岁时，他的父亲开始教他游泳。 start to do sth“开始做某事”，starts符合语境。stops“停止”、orders“命令”、remembers“记得”均不能表达“从六岁起开始教”的起始含义。 【5题详解】 句意：经过两个月的学习，他能像鱼一样游泳了。 swim like a fish“像鱼一样游泳”，like“像……一样”符合语境。at“在”、with“和”、for“为了”均不能表示“像鱼一样”的比喻。 【6题详解】 句意：Sam每天在上学前花二十分钟游泳。 时间顺序上游泳在“上学前”，before符合语境。when“当……时”、after“在……之后”、but“但是”表转折，均不能表达“上学前先游泳”的先后关系。 【7题详解】 句意：有时他沿着河边跑步，有时甚至和父亲比赛。 have a match with sb“和某人比赛”，match符合语境。team“团队”、talk“谈话”、group“小组”均不能与had a...with构成“与父亲比赛”的语义。 【8题详解】 句意：他觉得这样做很有意义，因为这对他有好处。 it’s good for him说明他认为晨练是meaningful“有意义的”，符合语境。bad“坏的”、polite“有礼貌的”、dangerous“危险的”均与“对健康有益”的积极评价矛盾。 【9题详解】 句意：他喜欢这种方式，因为这有助于他保持健康。 锻炼和步行上学帮助keep fit“保持健康”，fit符合语境。tired“累的”、awful“糟糕的”、perfect“完美的”均不能与“做运动有益健康”的语境匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：每逢周六，Sam总是清早起床。 后文清早游泳一小时，需gets up“起床”，符合语境。hangs out“闲逛”、turns off“关闭”、puts up“张贴”均不能描述“早上起床去游泳”的行动。 【11题详解】 句意：他的父母空闲时经常去游泳池鼓励他。 父母去泳池看他是为了encourage“鼓励”，符合语境。leave“离开”、respect“尊重”、save“拯救”均不能体现父母对子女运动的支持。 【12题详解】 句意：“我热爱游泳，大量的练习可以帮助我变得更好，”他说。 a lot of practice“大量练习”帮助进步，practice符合语境。homework“作业”、advice“建议”、spirit“精神”均不能与“变得更好”构成“练得多就进步”的逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：做完作业后，Sam喜欢看电影。 finish one’s homework“做完作业”，finishing符合语境。enjoying“享受”、taking“带走”、keeping“保持”均不能与homework构成“完成作业”的搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：他经常在周末和他的朋友们去电影院。 主语是He，his friends“他的朋友”，his符合语境。their“他们的”、our“我们的”、her“她的”均与主语He的人称不一致。 【15题详解】 句意：“在一周忙碌之后，看电影是放松的好方式，”他说。 after a busy week需要relax“放松”，符合语境。succeed“成功”、understand“理解”、eat“吃”均不能对应“忙碌之后的放松需求”。 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas and so on. You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices. Ticket prices: Adults: ￥80 Children: ￥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. Only at weekends! Musicians Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the guitar or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in our school music festival. Bring your own instruments. Date: 20th June Place: Students’ Sports Centre Please call Mr Zhang at 620-5612 to sign up (报名). Summer Camp Do you want to go camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains? Join the Summer Camp! Dates: 7th June to 16th June Price: ￥1,350 Children aged from 7 to 13 can join the camp. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish,take and share them with your friends. Time: 12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday Tel: 602-5612 16. How much does Mr Green ( 25 years old ) have to pay to go to the Wild Animal Zoo if he goes there? A. ￥80. B. ￥90. C. ￥120. D. ￥130. 17. Which is TRUE about the music festival? A. The date is 15th June. B. You can call Mr Zhang to sign up. C. The place is the school playground. D. You don’t need to bring your instruments. 18. If you want to climb mountains, you can choose (选择)________. A. The Wild Animal Zoo B. Musicians Wanted C. Summer Camp D. Make Cakes by Yourself 19. What time can you make cakes at the Sweet House on weekdays? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 4:00 p.m. 20. Where can you probably see the posters (海报)? A. In a storybook. B. In a maths book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文包含四则活动海报，分别介绍了野生动物园、校园音乐节、夏令营和手工蛋糕制作活动的时间、地点、价格和报名方式。 【16题详解】 根据“The Wild Animal Zoo”的票价信息“Adults: ¥80”，25岁属于成年人，因此票价为¥80。 【17题详解】 根据“Musicians Wanted”的信息： 报名方式为“Please call Mr Zhang at 620-5612 to sign up”，因此B选项“你可以打电话给张先生报名”正确。 【18题详解】 根据“Summer Camp”的描述“Do you want to climb mountains? Join the Summer Camp!”，可知夏令营包含爬山活动。 【19题详解】 根据“Make Cakes by Yourself”的时间“12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday”，可知工作日下午2:00在这个时间段内。 【20题详解】 这些是活动宣传海报，最有可能出现在报纸上。 B A lion comes to the library. He wants to listen to stories. Mr McBee runs to tell Miss Jones about this. Miss Jones is strict about the rules, so she asks Mr McBee, “Does he break the rules?”. “No,” says Mr McBee. “Then leave him be (那就别管他),” says Miss Jones. It’s the story time and the lion loves it very much. When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more stories, so he roars (吼叫). Miss Jones says, “Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.” From that day on, the lion learns lots of rules. He also helps do some jobs in his free time. Everyone loves him. But one day, Miss Jones falls down. The lion goes to ask Mr McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr McBee. He knows he breaks the rule and then he leaves. For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy. Mr McBee knows why, so he finds the lion and says, “There is a new rule: ▲ .” The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy! 21. What does the underlined word “strict” mean in the passage? A. 和蔼的 B. 懒惰的 C. 有趣的 D. 严格的 22. Why does the lion roar during the story time at first? A. To listen to more stories. B. To say goodbye to Miss Jones. C. To make friends with Miss Jones. D. To ask Miss Jones for help. 23. How does Miss Jones feel when the lion doesn’t come to the library for some days? A. Tired. B. Interested. C. Unhappy. D. Busy. 24. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. you can roar when you listen to stories B. you can roar when you want to leave C. you can roar when you feel unhappy D. you can roar when you want to help others 25. Which is the right order (顺序) according to the text? ①Miss Jones falls down. ②The lion listens to stories. ③The lion breaks the rule and leaves. ④The lion comes to the library again. A. ②④①③ B. ②①③④ C. ③①②④ D. ③④①② 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一头狮子来到图书馆听故事，在遵守规则的同时帮助大家，后来因打破规则离开，最终新规则让他回归的故事。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“Miss Jones is strict about the rules”，这里说Miss Jones对规则很“strict”，结合后文她对狮子吼叫的处理方式，能看出她是很严格地对待规则，所以“strict”意思是“严格的”。 【22题详解】 第三段提到“When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more stories, so he roars (吼叫).”，说明狮子一开始在故事时间吼叫是因为想听更多故事。 【23题详解】 倒数第二段提到“For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy.”，表明狮子几天没来图书馆，Miss Jones不开心。 【24题详解】 前文提到Miss Jones摔倒，狮子吼叫求助却因违反规则离开，所以新规则应该是允许在想要帮助别人的时候吼叫，即“you can roar when you want to help others”。 【25题详解】 根据文章内容，先是“It’s the story time and the lion loves it very much.”狮子听故事（②）；然后“But one day, Miss Jones falls down.”Miss Jones摔倒（①）；接着“He knows he breaks the rule and then he leaves.”狮子违反规则离开（③）；最后“The next day, the lion comes again.”狮子又来到图书馆（④），正确顺序为②①③④。 C When is the last time you eat without doing anything else? Many of us eat when we are working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this “distracted eating”. Now we can eat anywhere, but this makes it easier to forget about our food. When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70%-75% of people who do other things while eating are quite different. This habit may do harm to our health. The studies show that when we don’t focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can result in weight gain. Why does this happen? When eating, it usually takes our bodies half an hour to send “full” signals (信号) to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are absent. In one study, some people drink sweet water when they are working out problems in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the problems are hard, they feel the sweet water is less sugary. Another study in 2021 also finds playing difficult games makes food smell weaker. Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2025 shows people like fun activities less when they are distracted. To feel better, they might eat more. So, putting down your cellphone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more! 26. Which of the following picture best describes “distracted eating” ? A. B. C. D. 27. According to the third paragraph, how long does it usually take our bodies to send full signals to the brain when we are eating? A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 40 minutes 28. If we do other things when eating, we will ________. ① eat more ② feel hungry again soon put on weight ③ not taste food properly ④ make ourselves happy A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ D. ①③④ 29. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 30. Let’s learn about Confucius’ wisdom (孔子的智慧) on eating. Which of the following is similar to the author’s opinion(观点)? A. Do not eat out of season. B. Eat fine food, cut meat finely. C. No talking while eating and sleeping. D. Meat should be no more than the staple food (主食). 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“分心进食”这一现象。文章首先定义了什么是分心进食，接着指出了其普遍性，然后分析了分心进食导致吃得更多、容易发胖的原因，最后给出了建议。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“Many of us eat when we are working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this ‘distracted eating’.”可知，B图是一个人在吃饭时看手机，符合“playing with phones”的描述。 【27题详解】 根据第三段中“When eating, it usually takes our bodies half an hour to send 'full' signals to the brain.”可知，吃饭时，我们的身体通常需要半小时向大脑发送“饱”的信号。Half an hour即30分钟。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“The studies show that when we don't focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can result in weight gain.”可知，当我们不专注于吃饭时，我们往往吃得更多，并且很快又感到饿。随着时间的推移，这会导致体重增加，可知①和②正确；根据第三段“We can't feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are absent.”可知，当这些信号缺失时，我们感觉不到有多饱，也可能无法正确地品尝食物，可知③正确。 【29题详解】 文章每一段的大意为：第①段：引出话题“分心进食”的定义；第②段：指出分心进食的现象普遍且有害健康（导致发胖）；第③段：解释原因一（大脑接收饱腹信号受阻）；第④段：解释原因二（分心导致味觉变弱）；第⑤段：解释原因三（分心导致不快乐从而吃得更多）；第⑥段：总结并给出建议（放下手机）。文章整体结构为：提出话题> 现象及危害> 原因分析（③④⑤段并列分析原因）> 总结建议。对比选项，A选项将②③④⑤归为一部分，符合文章从提出问题到分析原因的逻辑流。 【30题详解】 文章作者的观点是吃饭时应该专注，不要做其他事情，即“putting down your cellphone during meals”，强调吃饭时的专注。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, everybody, my name is Maria. I come from America. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. ___31___ I can spend (花费) time with my friends and we are always happy at school. Now let me tell you what I do when I have time after school. On Monday, I go to the art club. ___32___ Every Tuesday, Mom takes me to Grandma’s home and we eat dinner there. Grandma always cooks delicious food for us. I like Grandma’s chicken noodles best. Wednesday is my favorite day of the week. ___33___ On Thursdays I often go swimming and on Fridays I play tennis. On Saturday, I go to the park and take a walk there. ___34___ On Sunday, I usually go swimming with my best friend. I think it’s really relaxing to swim. ___35___ Sometimes I do my homework at home or go to the library. I can read many good books there. I enjoy my life. What about you? A. School life is very interesting. B. It can help me keep healthy. C. I don’t like the rules of the art club. D. After that I go to the supermarket. E. I love drawing with other children. F. Because I can watch sports games on TV on Wednesday evenings. 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. F 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maria从周一到周日的课后活动安排，包括参加艺术俱乐部、去奶奶家吃饭、游泳、打网球、逛公园、去超市等。 【31题详解】 前文指出周一到周五去上学，后文说明可以和朋友们共度时光，在学校总是很开心，A选项“School life is very interesting.”概括了学校生活的特点，与前后文关于在校快乐体验的内容形成逻辑。 【32题详解】 前文指出周一去美术俱乐部，此处需要补充在俱乐部的具体活动，E选项“I love drawing with other children.”描述了在美术俱乐部喜欢做的事情，与前文关于俱乐部活动的内容一致。 【33题详解】 前文指出周三是Maria最喜欢的一天，此处需要解释原因，F选项“Because I can watch sports games on TV on Wednesday evenings.”具体说明了喜欢周三的原因，与前文关于喜好周三的内容形成因果。 【34题详解】 前文指出周六去公园散步，D选项“After that I go to the supermarket.”承接前文关于周六活动的描述，与后文关于周日游泳的内容形成时间顺序。 【35题详解】 前文指出周日通常和最好的朋友去游泳，认为游泳很放松，B选项“It can help me keep healthy.”补充了游泳对健康的益处，与前文关于游泳放松效果的内容形成并列。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 different with make loves swim their culture playful ears symbol The elephant is Malee’s favourite animal. She ____36____ elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a ____37____ of good luck here. On 13 March, their families celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very ____38____ from other animals. They are huge. They have large ____39____ and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things ____40____ their trunks. Elephants are like human beings (人类) in some ways. They are very ____41____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____42____. They are also clever. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and ____43____. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for ____44____ ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things _____45_____ of ivory. Every elephant counts. 【答案】36. loves 37. symbol 38. different 39. ears 40. with 41. playful 42. swimmers 43. culture 44. their 45. made 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国大象的特点、在泰国文化中的重要地位以及它们面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护大象和森林，拒绝购买象牙制品。 【36题详解】 句意：她喜爱大象，因为它们强壮又聪明。“She...elephants”表示“她喜爱大象”，备选词“loves”符合语义，主语She是第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数loves。 【37题详解】 句意：它们在这里也是好运的象征。“They are also a...of good luck”表示“它们是好运的象征”，备选词“symbol”符合语义，a symbol of是固定搭配，意为“……的象征”。 【38题详解】 句意：大象看起来与其他动物非常不同。“Elephants look very...from other animals”表示“看起来与其他动物不同”，备选词“different”符合语义，be different from是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。 【39题详解】 句意：它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。“They have large...and long trunks”表示“它们有大耳朵”，备选词“ears”符合语义，根据常识可知大象有大耳朵，用ear的复数形式ears。 【40题详解】 句意：它们能用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。“carry heavy things...their trunks”表示“用鼻子搬运重物”，备选词“with”符合语义，with表示“用（工具）”。 【41题详解】 句意：它们非常爱玩，喜欢在水里玩耍。“They are very...and love to play in the water”表示“它们非常爱玩”，备选词“playful”符合语义，playful是形容词，意为“爱玩的，有趣的”，在句中作表语。 【42题详解】 句意：它们是游泳健将。“They are great...”表示“它们是游泳健将”，备选词“swim”符合语义，great后接名词，swim的名词形式是swimmer，主语是They，此处用复数形式swimmers。 【43题详解】 句意：大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。“Elephants are an important part of Thai life and...”表示“泰国生活和文化的组成部分”，备选词“culture”符合语义，意为“文化”，此处为不可数名词，泛指“文化”这一抽象概念。 【44题详解】 句意：人们还为了象牙而杀害大象。“People also kill elephants for...ivory”表示“为了象牙杀害大象”，备选词“their”符合语义，修饰名词ivory需用形容词性物主代词their。 【45题详解】 句意：让我们拯救森林，不买象牙制品。“not buy things...of ivory”表示“不买象牙制品”，备选词“make”符合语义，made of是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，此处用过去分词made作后置定语。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Many students don’t like wearing school uniforms. However, they should wear uniforms. First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money on clothes. They don’t need to buy many different clothes for their children. Second, uniforms help students focus on their studies. With uniforms, they don’t worry so much about their looks and they will spend more time on their studies. Lastly, uniforms make all the students look the same. Some students may have a lot of money and some may not, but uniforms make them look the same. So, students without (没有) money don’t have to feel bad about not having nice clothes. All in all (总之), as a student, wearing uniforms is the best thing to do. 46. There are ________ reasons (理由) for students to wear uniforms in total(总共). (仅1词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Wear Uniforms Advantages(优点) Help their parents ________ on clothes (2个词) Help students ________ their studies (2个词) Make all the students ________ (3个词) 48. Do you often wear uniforms in your school? Why? (20个词以内) _________________________________________________ 【答案】46. 3##three 47. ①. Save money ②. Focus on ③. look the same 48. Yes, I do. Because my uniform is very beautiful/No, because our school doesn’t ask us to wear them. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕学生穿校服的话题展开，从省钱、专注学习、消除贫富差距三个方面说明了穿校服的好处，最后总结穿校服对学生而言是件好事。 【46题详解】 文中用“First, Second, Lastly”引出了三个理由。 【47题详解】 ① 根据原文第二段“First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money on clothes”，可知能帮助父母在衣服方面省钱，结合提示“2个词”，故填Save money。 ② 根据原文第三段“uniforms help students focus on their studies”，可知校服能帮助学生们将注意力集中在学习上，结合提示“2个词”，故填Focus on。 ③ 根据原文第四段“uniforms make all the students look the same”，可知校服让所有学生看起来都一样，结合提示“3个词”，故填look the same。 【48题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，需结合自身实际回答，20词以内。示例答案：Yes, I do. Because my uniform is very beautiful/...No, because our school doesn’t ask us to wear them./... 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“我的健康生活”的英语征文活动。请你以“Health is Wealth”为题，根据以下内容提示从锻炼、饮食、规则等方面，介绍你的生活情况。 1. What are your sports habits? （每周锻炼几次，喜欢打球和慢跑） 2. What are your eating habits?（按时吃饭；均衡饮食） 3. What rules about health do you follow?（早睡早起） 4. Why are healthy habits important for us?（对身心有益） （1）你的短文必须包含提示中的要点； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数60-80词。 提示词: 均衡的饮食 balanced diets Health is Wealth As the saying goes, health is wealth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Health is Wealth As the saying goes, health is wealth. I try to live a healthy life every day. I exercise three times a week. I like playing basketball and jogging. For eating, I have meals on time and enjoy balanced diets. I also follow the rule of going to bed early and getting up early. These habits make me energetic. Healthy habits are important because they help us keep fit and stay happy. A healthy body and mind allow us to learn better and enjoy life more. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/习惯介绍类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：锻炼习惯（频率、项目）、饮食习惯（按时吃饭、均衡饮食）、健康规则（早睡早起）、健康习惯的重要性（对身心有益） 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得透露个人真实的姓名和校名，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出健康话题 主体段：介绍锻炼习惯、饮食习惯、健康规则 结尾段：阐述健康习惯的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：锻炼习惯 锻炼频率：three times a week/every day等 运动项目：playing basketball and jogging/running and swimming等 锻炼效果：keep fit/feel energetic等 要点二：饮食习惯 按时吃饭：have meals on time/never skip breakfast等 均衡饮食：enjoy balanced diets/eat more vegetables and fruit等 要点三：健康规则 规则内容：go to bed early and get up early/keep a regular daily routine等 规则效果：make me energetic/good for health等 要点四：健康习惯的重要性 身心益处：help us keep fit and stay happy/benefit both body and mind等 作用效果：allow us to learn better/enjoy life more等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ___1___ every morning because he thinks doing sport is good for his health. He ___2___ plays sports in his free time. Swimming is his favourite sport. Sam and his parents are good ___3___. When Sam is six years old, his father ___4___ to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he can swim ___5___ a fish. Sam spends twenty minutes swimming every day ___6___ he goes to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he even has a ___7___ with his father. He thinks it’s ___8___ to do it because it’s good for him. After morning exercises (早操), he goes to school on foot. He likes this way because it helps him keep ___9___. On Saturdays, Sam always ____10____ early in the morning. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to ____11____ him when they are free (空闲的). “I love swimming, and a lot of ____12____ can help me become better,” he says. After ____13____ his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the cinema with ____14____ friends at weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ____15____ after a busy week,” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes. 1. A. exercises B. sings C. works D. reads 2. A. really B. usually C. never D. seldom 3. A. swimmers B. teachers C. runners D. students 4. A. stops B. starts C. orders D. remembers 5. A. at B. with C. like D. for 6. A. when B. before C. after D. but 7. A. team B. talk C. match D. group 8. A. bad B. polite C. dangerous D. meaningful 9. A. fit B. tired C. awful D. perfect 10. A. gets up B. hangs out C. turns off D. puts up 11. A. leave B. respect C. encourage D. save 12. A. homework B. practice C. advice D. spirit 13. A. enjoying B. taking C. keeping D. finishing 14. A. his B. their C. our D. her 15. A. succeed B. relax C. understand D. eat 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas and so on. You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices. Ticket prices: Adults: ￥80 Children: ￥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. Only at weekends! Musicians Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the guitar or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in our school music festival. Bring your own instruments. Date: 20th June Place: Students’ Sports Centre Please call Mr Zhang at 620-5612 to sign up (报名). Summer Camp Do you want to go camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains? Join the Summer Camp! Dates: 7th June to 16th June Price: ￥1,350 Children aged from 7 to 13 can join the camp. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish,take and share them with your friends. Time: 12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday Tel: 602-5612 16. How much does Mr Green ( 25 years old ) have to pay to go to the Wild Animal Zoo if he goes there? A. ￥80. B. ￥90. C. ￥120. D. ￥130. 17. Which is TRUE about the music festival? A. The date is 15th June. B. You can call Mr Zhang to sign up. C. The place is the school playground. D. You don’t need to bring your instruments. 18. If you want to climb mountains, you can choose (选择)________. A. The Wild Animal Zoo B. Musicians Wanted C. Summer Camp D. Make Cakes by Yourself 19. What time can you make cakes at the Sweet House on weekdays? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At noon. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 4:00 p.m. 20. Where can you probably see the posters (海报)? A. In a storybook. B. In a maths book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a newspaper. B A lion comes to the library. He wants to listen to stories. Mr McBee runs to tell Miss Jones about this. Miss Jones is strict about the rules, so she asks Mr McBee, “Does he break the rules?”. “No,” says Mr McBee. “Then leave him be (那就别管他),” says Miss Jones. It’s the story time and the lion loves it very much. When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more stories, so he roars (吼叫). Miss Jones says, “Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.” From that day on, the lion learns lots of rules. He also helps do some jobs in his free time. Everyone loves him. But one day, Miss Jones falls down. The lion goes to ask Mr McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr McBee. He knows he breaks the rule and then he leaves. For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy. Mr McBee knows why, so he finds the lion and says, “There is a new rule: ▲ .” The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy! 21. What does the underlined word “strict” mean in the passage? A. 和蔼的 B. 懒惰的 C. 有趣的 D. 严格的 22. Why does the lion roar during the story time at first? A. To listen to more stories. B. To say goodbye to Miss Jones. C. To make friends with Miss Jones. D. To ask Miss Jones for help. 23. How does Miss Jones feel when the lion doesn’t come to the library for some days? A. Tired. B. Interested. C. Unhappy. D. Busy. 24. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. you can roar when you listen to stories B. you can roar when you want to leave C. you can roar when you feel unhappy D. you can roar when you want to help others 25. Which is the right order (顺序) according to the text? ①Miss Jones falls down. ②The lion listens to stories. ③The lion breaks the rule and leaves. ④The lion comes to the library again. A. ②④①③ B. ②①③④ C. ③①②④ D. ③④①② C When is the last time you eat without doing anything else? Many of us eat when we are working, playing with phones, or walking around. Scientists call this “distracted eating”. Now we can eat anywhere, but this makes it easier to forget about our food. When Dillen, a professor at Leiden University, and her workmates do studies in the Netherlands, they find that about 70%-75% of people who do other things while eating are quite different. This habit may do harm to our health. The studies show that when we don’t focus on eating, we often eat more and feel hungry again sooner. Over time, this can result in weight gain. Why does this happen? When eating, it usually takes our bodies half an hour to send “full” signals (信号) to the brain. But if we’re distracted, our brains are too weak to notice these signals well. We can’t feel how full we are and may not taste food properly when these signals are absent. In one study, some people drink sweet water when they are working out problems in a brain scanner (扫描仪). When the problems are hard, they feel the sweet water is less sugary. Another study in 2021 also finds playing difficult games makes food smell weaker. Not enjoying food fully makes us unhappy. A study in 2025 shows people like fun activities less when they are distracted. To feel better, they might eat more. So, putting down your cellphone during meals could help you eat less and enjoy more! 26. Which of the following picture best describes “distracted eating” ? A. B. C. D. 27. According to the third paragraph, how long does it usually take our bodies to send full signals to the brain when we are eating? A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 40 minutes 28. If we do other things when eating, we will ________. ① eat more ② feel hungry again soon put on weight ③ not taste food properly ④ make ourselves happy A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②③④ D. ①③④ 29. Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, . . . ) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 30. Let’s learn about Confucius’ wisdom (孔子的智慧) on eating. Which of the following is similar to the author’s opinion(观点)? A. Do not eat out of season. B. Eat fine food, cut meat finely. C. No talking while eating and sleeping. D. Meat should be no more than the staple food (主食). 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, everybody, my name is Maria. I come from America. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. ___31___ I can spend (花费) time with my friends and we are always happy at school. Now let me tell you what I do when I have time after school. On Monday, I go to the art club. ___32___ Every Tuesday, Mom takes me to Grandma’s home and we eat dinner there. Grandma always cooks delicious food for us. I like Grandma’s chicken noodles best. Wednesday is my favorite day of the week. ___33___ On Thursdays I often go swimming and on Fridays I play tennis. On Saturday, I go to the park and take a walk there. ___34___ On Sunday, I usually go swimming with my best friend. I think it’s really relaxing to swim. ___35___ Sometimes I do my homework at home or go to the library. I can read many good books there. I enjoy my life. What about you? A. School life is very interesting. B. It can help me keep healthy. C. I don’t like the rules of the art club. D. After that I go to the supermarket. E. I love drawing with other children. F. Because I can watch sports games on TV on Wednesday evenings. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 different with make loves swim their culture playful ears symbol The elephant is Malee’s favourite animal. She ____36____ elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a ____37____ of good luck here. On 13 March, their families celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very ____38____ from other animals. They are huge. They have large ____39____ and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things ____40____ their trunks. Elephants are like human beings (人类) in some ways. They are very ____41____ and love to play in the water. They are great ____42____. They are also clever. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and ____43____. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for ____44____ ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things _____45_____ of ivory. Every elephant counts. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 Many students don’t like wearing school uniforms. However, they should wear uniforms. First, if students wear uniforms, their parents can save money on clothes. They don’t need to buy many different clothes for their children. Second, uniforms help students focus on their studies. With uniforms, they don’t worry so much about their looks and they will spend more time on their studies. Lastly, uniforms make all the students look the same. Some students may have a lot of money and some may not, but uniforms make them look the same. So, students without (没有) money don’t have to feel bad about not having nice clothes. All in all (总之), as a student, wearing uniforms is the best thing to do. 46. There are ________ reasons (理由) for students to wear uniforms in total(总共). (仅1词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Wear Uniforms Advantages(优点) Help their parents ________ on clothes (2个词) Help students ________ their studies (2个词) Make all the students ________ (3个词) 48. Do you often wear uniforms in your school? Why? (20个词以内) _________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 49. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“我的健康生活”的英语征文活动。请你以“Health is Wealth”为题，根据以下内容提示从锻炼、饮食、规则等方面，介绍你的生活情况。 1. What are your sports habits? （每周锻炼几次，喜欢打球和慢跑） 2. What are your eating habits?（按时吃饭；均衡饮食） 3. What rules about health do you follow?（早睡早起） 4. Why are healthy habits important for us?（对身心有益） （1）你的短文必须包含提示中的要点； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数60-80词。 提示词: 均衡的饮食 balanced diets Health is Wealth As the saying goes, health is wealth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $