2026届高三英语读后续写专项复习学车与轮胎应急续写导学案

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At eighteen, getting my driver’s license felt like unlocking a new chapter of freedom. My hands shook as I clutched the plastic card, its edges smooth against my palms, while Dad clapped me on the back and said, “Congratulations! My girl’s ready to hit the road.” “But, you’d better learn some basic skills of car maintenance, like inflating (充气) tires in case of emergency,” he added. However, I was so lost in the joy of getting my driver’s license and being about to drive to school independently that I didn’t take my father’s words seriously. Instead, I replied lightly, “Don’t worry, Dad! Inflating the car tires wouldn’t be necessary and I don’t think it would be a difficult task.” That particular Tuesday morning, however, would teach me a valuable lesson. It was a particularly cloudy morning, and I was on my way to school. The sky was a thick blanket of dark clouds, and rain was pouring down in sheets. As I was driving, the “low tire pressure” light suddenly flashed on the dashboard. Panic instantly gripped my heart. At that moment, I deeply regretted not having listened to my father and not having learned about the process of inflating the car tires in advance. My mind started racing with questions: How do I figure out how much air is already in the tires? How much do I need to add? How do I even set up the air - pumping (抽气的) machine? I pulled into the gas station, my hands trembling slightly on the steering wheel. There was a car behind me. The driver, a middle - aged man, was waiting patiently to fill up his tires. It was around 8 a. m., a busy time when most people were rushing to get to work. I felt a sense of guilt for holding him up. Embarrassed and frustrated with myself, I gestured toward the air pump and called out, “I’m sorry! I’ll move my car so you can use the pump first. I just need a minute.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为 150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise, the man shook his head kindly. _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ After he finished filling my tires, he stood up and smiled at me. ___________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、文本分析 1．角色 ________________________________________________________ 2．视角 第________人称 3．时空线 I got my driver’s license and felt thrilled--- _________________ --- I ignored Dad’s advice of learning tire inflation--- _________________ --- My car showed low tire pressure on a rainy morning--- _________________ --- I stopped at a gas station and felt guilty for delaying others 4. 细节问答 What advice did the author’s father give her?：___________________________________ Why did the author ignore her father’s suggestion?：_________________________________ What emergency happened on the way to school?：________________________________________________ How did the author feel facing the emergency?：__________________________________________ Why did the author feel guilty at the gas station?：_____________________________________________ 5．情节线 作者十八岁拿到驾照，满心欢喜获得出行自由→_________________ →作者轻视父亲的建议，拒绝学习汽车应急技能→雨天上学路上车辆胎压不足，作者手足无措、心生懊悔→_________________ →作者主动退让给后车让路、表达歉意→（续写）陌生男士主动帮忙充气、耐心指导→（续写）男士善意开导，作者吸取教训、收获人生感悟 6．情感线 I：joyful and complacent→___________→panicked and regretful→___________→___________（续写） 7. 综合概括（中英各一句） 中文：________________________________________________________________________ 英文：________________________________________________________________________ 8. 句式 找出原文宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语、独立主格：________________________________________________________________________ 9. 本文主题 成长感悟类：_______________________________________ 二.情节构造 Paragraph 1: 衔接句1——What did the man do to help the author? How did the author respond? ________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: 衔接句2——What words did the man say? What lesson did the author learn? ________________________________________________________________________ 三．段落续写框架 第一段：令我意外的是，这位男士温柔地摇了摇头。 →①__________________→②__________________→③_______________； 第二段：帮我充好轮胎后，他起身微笑着看向我。 →④__________________→⑤__________________→⑥_______________。 四.段落续写 （第一段留白作答） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （第二段留白作答） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、文本分析 1．角色 I（刚拿到驾照、骄傲自负、轻视基础应急技能、善于反思的年轻人）；Dad（细心严谨、经验丰富、时刻提醒孩子规避风险）；a middle-aged stranger（善良热心、包容耐心、乐于助人的陌生人） 2．视角 第一人称 3．时空线 I got my driver’s license and felt thrilled--- Dad advised me to learn basic car maintenance skills --- I ignored Dad’s advice of learning tire inflation--- I drove to school on a rainy busy morning --- My car showed low tire pressure on a rainy morning--- I panicked and regretted not listening to Dad --- I stopped at a gas station and felt guilty for delaying others 4. 细节问答 What advice did the author’s father give her?：He advised the author to learn basic car maintenance skills like inflating tires for emergencies. Why did the author ignore her father’s suggestion?：She was immersed in the joy of getting a driver’s license and thought tire inflation was unnecessary and simple. What emergency happened on the way to school?：On a rainy morning, the low tire pressure warning light of her car suddenly lit up. How did the author feel facing the emergency?：She felt panicked, embarrassed and regretful for ignoring her father’s advice. Why did the author feel guilty at the gas station?：It was the busy rush hour, and her unfamiliar operation might hold up the stranger behind her. 5．情节线 作者十八岁拿到驾照，满心欢喜获得出行自由→父亲提醒作者学习汽车轮胎充气等应急技能→作者轻视父亲的建议，拒绝学习汽车应急技能→雨天上学路上车辆胎压不足，作者手足无措、心生懊悔→作者停靠加油站，因耽误路人时间倍感愧疚→作者主动退让给后车让路、表达歉意→（续写）陌生男士主动帮忙充气、耐心指导操作→（续写）男士善意开导，作者吸取教训、明白虚心求教、未雨绸缪的道理 6．情感线 I：joyful and complacent→careless and arrogant→panicked and regretful→embarrassed and guilty→grateful and insightful（续写） 7. 综合概括（中英各一句） 中文：作者拿到驾照后骄傲自满，忽视父亲学习汽车应急技能的忠告，在雨天遭遇胎压故障陷入困境，最终得到陌生路人的热心帮助，并从中收获成长与深刻的人生道理。 英文：Overjoyed at getting her driver’s license, the author ignored her father’s practical advice. Stuck in a tire pressure emergency on a rainy morning, she was helped by a kind stranger and learned a precious life lesson. 8. 句式 状语从句：As I was driving, the “low tire pressure” light suddenly flashed on the dashboard. 宾语从句：I don’t think it would be a difficult task. 非谓语：I was so lost in the joy of getting my driver’s license. 独立主格：I pulled into the gas station, my hands trembling slightly on the steering wheel. 定语从句：It was around 8 a. m., a busy time when most people were rushing to get to work. 9. 本文主题 成长感悟类：切勿骄傲自负，生活处处有学问；虚心听取他人建议、提前储备应急技能、未雨绸缪，方能从容应对困境；人间自有温情。 二.情节构造 Paragraph 1:衔接句1——What did the man do to help the author? How did the author respond? The kind man volunteered to help me deal with the flat tire patiently. Under his careful guidance, I watched closely and learned the basic operation skills nervously. Paragraph 2: 衔接句2——What words did the man say? What lesson did the author learn? He told me beginners should never underestimate basic skills. I thanked him sincerely and realized that modesty and preparation were essential in life. 三．段落续写框架 第一段：令我意外的是，这位男士温柔地摇了摇头。 →①拒绝了我的退让，主动提出帮我修理轮胎→②不顾雨天麻烦，熟练操作机器、耐心指导我→③我认真观摩，内心满是感激与羞愧； 第二段：帮我充好轮胎后，他起身微笑着看向我。 →④他温和地告诫我新手不可轻视基础应急技能→⑤我真诚道谢，铭记这份善意与教诲→⑥彻底醒悟，明白虚心求教、防患于未然的重要性。 四.段落续写（高分范文） To my surprise, the man shook his head kindly. Instead of complaining about the delay, he stepped forward and offered to help me inflate the tires. Seeing my embarrassment, he comforted me patiently, saying every new driver would encounter such troubles. Despite the cold rain, he skillfully operated the air-pumping machine, adjusted the tire pressure accurately and checked every tire carefully. Standing aside, I watched his moves attentively, feeling extremely grateful for his kindness. After he finished filling my tires, he stood up and smiled at me. He reminded me that driving freedom came with responsibility and basic maintenance skills were indispensable. Inspired by his words, I expressed my sincere thanks to him. This unexpected experience taught me a lasting lesson. Never be conceited and underestimate trivial skills. Preparing for emergencies in advance and listening to valuable advice perfectly prevent us from falling into awkward situations. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $