内容正文:
英语模拟练习(二)参考答案
1.听力(共30小题,每题1分,共30分)
一.
听句子
1-5
CCBCA
6-10
ACABB
二.听短对话
11-15
BBCCC
16-20
ABBBC
三.听长对话
21-25
ABBCA
四.听短文
26-30
ABACB
IⅡ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
31-34
DDAC
35-38
DCDC
39-42
ABAC
43-46
DCAD
47-50
CEAB
I1.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
51-55
BCCAD
56-60
ACCAC
IV.语篇填空(每小题1分,共10分)
61.the
62.from
63.cooler
64.leaves
65.rises
66.normally
67.is picked
68.their
69.to take
70.because
V.阅读与表达(71-73题,每题2分,74题4分,共10分)
71.0nMay13,2025.
72.The Great Wall.It stands for the strength and bravery of the Chinese people during the
war./Olive branches.They show China's love for peace./The bright light.It means the hope
for a better future./The number "80".It highlights the importance of remembering
history./The timeline "1945-2025".It connects the victory in 1945 with China's path of
peaceful development to 2025.
73.We can learn about the past/history.
74.First,the logo helps students learn about the important historical event.Second,the logo
carries the meaning of loving peace and hoping for a better future.Understanding this can
make students realize the value of peace and encourage them to work together to build a
better world.
V1.书面表达(共20分)
75.
Dear Jack,
Thank you for inviting me to Nature Park Day Tour!I'm excited to join you this
Saturday.Bird-watching and monkey-feeding are my favorite.
However,I have two suggestions.First,let's wear sports shoes as we will go hiking.
Second,we can bring some home-made food.Sharing food during the picnic would make it
more fun.Besides,don't forget to wear sunglasses!
I can't wait to visit Green Valley Park together.I'm looking forward to the tour.It will
be a perfect chance to enjoy nature.See you at 8 a.m.at the park gate!
Yours,
Li Huinull2026年中学生能力训练
学校
英语模拟练习
(二)
装
(本试卷共75小题满分120分
考试时间120分钟)
班级
※考生注意:请在答题卡各愿目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效。
O
第I卷选择题(共80分)
学号
订装
1.听力(共30小题,每题1分,共30分)
一。听句子,选择最佳答案,每个句子读一遍,每道题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
1.A.Yes,I am.
姓名
B.I like computer games.
C.Yes,I want to see comedies
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2.A.Shenyang.
B.Yes,she does.
C.News.
3.A.Goodbye
B.Good idea.
C.I'm happy.
4.A.For six ycars.
B.Under my bed.
C.About 500.
5.A.Yes,there will
B.Yes,I do.
C.No,there isn't.
6.A.I want to book a room.
B.I'd like a T-shirt.
C.You are very kind.
o
内
7.A.I won't do that then.
B.I can't get the pronunciation right.
C.I visited my aunt and uncle.
8.A.I agrec with you.
B.No,thanks.
C.Yes,it is.
9.A.It will snow heavily.
0不
订
B.Citics will be more crowded.
C.People drive to work.
10.A.It's 8,844 meters high
B.It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
C.It's 8,000 square kilometers.
二。听短对话,根据听到内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读一遍,每道题你将有5秒钟的作
要
答时间。
11.What would Mary like to eat?
A.Cookics.
B.Ice-cream
C.Potato chips.
12.Where docs the girl suggest going?
A.To the art muscum.
B.To tue history museum.
C.To the science muscum.
答
13.Who is the girl's favorite inventor?
A.Thomas Edison.
B.James Naismith
C.George Crum
14.Where is the coat?
A.In the bathroom.
B.In the boy's bedroom.
C.In Mom's bedroom
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15.Why was the girl sleepy?
题
A.Because she stayed up to study last night.
B.Because she held a party last night.
C.Because the noise woke her up last night.
16.What will the girl do this Saturday?.
A.Visit her grandparents.B.Go to a concert.
C.Study for a test.
英语棋拟䋏习(二)第1页(共8页)
17.Where are the speakers probably?
A.In a library.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hospital.
18.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A.A scientist.
B.A writer.
C.A musician.
19.How will the woman go to the park?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On foot.
20.What are they discussing?
A.A school trip.
B.A birthday party.
C.A sports game.
三,听长对话,根据听到的对话内容选择最佳答案。对话听两遍,对话结束后,你将有
10秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段对话,选出能回答第21~22小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
21.How will they go shopping?
A.By subway.
B.By car.
C.On foot.
22.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Shop owner and customer.
B.Mother and son
C.Classmates.
听第二段对话,选出能回答第23一25小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
23.Why is Peter sad?
A.Because his bike was broken.
B.Because he missed the math test
C.Because he did badly in the math test.
24.When did Peter arrive at school?
A.At8:00
B.At830.
C.At9:00.
25.What do you think of Mr.Li?
A.He is strict.
B.He is understanding.
C.He is hard-working.
四.听短文,根据听到的短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍,短文结束后你将有10秒
钟的作答时间。
26.When was the class meeting held?
A.Last Monday.
B.Last Tuesday.
C.Last Wednesday.
27.How many students gave their opinions in the meeting?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
28.Who thought uniforms were good for students?
A.Sam.
B.Julia.
C.Lisa.
29.What did Lisa think of the school uniforms?
A.They were beautiful.
B.They were ugly and thin.
C.They didn't fit students.
30.What was the speaker's opinion?
A.Students shouldn't wear colorful clothes.
B.Let students design their own uniforms.
C.Students can buy the clothes they like.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下面四篇语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer Wanted for Community Elderly Center
Do you like staying with the elderly?Do you have free time on weekends?Our
community elderly center needs volunteers to help with daily work.
Responsibilities(职责):
1.Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories.
2.Help them read newspapers or books.
3.Organize small activities like chess games or singing.
Requirements:
.You must be patient and friendly (no experience needed).
.You can work at least 2 hours a time.(Saturday and Sunday).
.You are a middle school student or above.
Benefits(福利):
●A volunteer certificate(证书)after3 months.
.Free training on how to communicate with the elderly.
●Chance to learn about the life of the elderly and develop empathy(同理心)
If you are interested,please call Ms.Li at 021-55667890 or send an email to
elderlycenter@163.com.
Deadline(截止日期):October30th
31.Which of the following is a responsibility of the volunteer?
A.Take the elderly to see a doctor.
B.Teach the elderly to use computers.
C.Help the elderly do housework at home.
D.Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories.
32.How long does a volunteer need to work at least every week?
A.1 hour.
B.2 hours.
C.3 hours.
D.4 hours.
33.Who can apply for this volunteer job?
A.A 15-year-old junior high student.
B.A 10-year-old primary school student
C.A person who is impatient with the elderly.
D.A busy office worker with no free weekends.
34.Where can you most probably read the text?
A.In a postcard.
B.In a science book.C.In a newspaper.
D.In a guidebook
B
Zhang Junli,now in her 40s,comes from a village in Taiyuan.When she was a child,Zhang
Junli got a serious illness which caused her to be paralyzed ()"I could not move my
body,and I have to stay in bed.The illness brought me pain and staying in bed made me feel
lonely,"Zhang said.To help and encourage her,Zhang's parents gave her some books and often
told her inspirational(鼓舞人心的)stories.
Gradually,she found her way in life,and it all started with an idea she had when she was 12
When she first said that she wanted to learn painting,her mother was surprised but got her
daughter all the things she needed at once.Zhang's deformed (fingers made it difficult
for her to draw.She failed many times,but finally she succeeded in finishing her first drawing.
英语模拟练习(二)第3页(共8页)
In 2015,one of her pen fricods advised her to take up oil painting.By watching online
videos.reading books,and copying works of great artists,Zhang was able to teach herself how
to paint with oils.
In 2017,she opened an online shop to sell ber paintings following u suggestion from ber
younger brother."I thought it was a good idea,as there was no place to store them at home,"she
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said."Morc importantly,I thought I could make moncy and help my parents who still have to
work to support me."
Besides drawing,Zhang also leamed to typc and she spent seven ycars writing a
260,000-word novel called The Blazing Girl.She also wrote an autobiogruphy (called
My Existence between 2012 and 2014.
装订
35.Who advised Zhang Junli to learn peainting?
考生注
A.Her mother.
B.Her pen fricnd.
C.Her younger brother.
D.Herself.
36.What can we leam about Zhang Junli's parents from the passage?
清
A.They were too busy to accompany(帘伴)hcr.
B.They inspired her by taking themselves as cxamples.
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C.They tried their best to support her art dream.
D.They were too poor to support her.
37.Which one is the RIGHT order of the things that huppened to Zhang Junli?
a.Zhang Junli taught herself how to paint with oils.
b.She opened an online shop to sell her paintings.
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试卷有无印
c.She finished her autobiography-My Existence.
d.She succeeded in completing her first drawing.
A.d-c-a-b
B.a-b-c-d
C.b-a-d-c
D.d-a-b-c
缺页
38.What can we leam from Zhang Junli?
A.We should depend on ourselves.
B.Art can make us rich.
C.Never give up on ourselves.
D.Don't be too lazy to work.
Have you noticed how things in nature slow down in wintcr?Animals hibernate ()
insects stop buzzing (so much and leaves have dropped from the trees.There's a lot we
can leam from tbe natural world by learning to take it easy.
One of the reasons that animals and plants slow down is to save energy.As humans arc part
要
of the natural world,it is good for people,too."We need to rest so we can be full of energy when
it's time to be active again,"cxplains Rakhee Jasani."Taking it easy helps us to notice more of
what's happening around us,like how a plant grows or how the clouds move in the sky,"she
,否则
says."When we do things slowly,we pay attention to details (we might miss if we rush."
Slowing down gives you a chance to rest in between all the activities that fill your days.
答
When you relax,your blood flows(流a动)more smoothly and your body digests(消化)food
more easily.Recsting also calms the mind,which improves concentration,memory and emotional
责任自负
health.A study found that school pupils who were given 15 minutes of quict time to read or
meditate (at the start and the end of the day were happier than at the start of the study.
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The pupils also worked harder,paid more attention in class and got better grades.
题
It is a great way to get more from every moment when slowing down.Next time you go for
a walk,instead of rushing,try paying attention to your surroundings-listen out for birds or the
sound of the wind,notice scencry and any smell in the air.Notice what difference it makes to
how you think and feel.
英塔慎数练习(二)第4页(共8页)
39.How docs the writer start the text?
A.By asking a question.
B.By telling a story.
C.By using a saying.
D.By expiaining a fact.
40.What docs slowing down help us do according to Rakhee Jasani?
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A.Reduce energy levels.
B.Notice more details.
C.Miss important things.
D.Rush through tasks.
41.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The benefits of slowing down.
B.The ways of slowing down.
C.The study on resting the mind.
D.The activitics for resting the mind.
42.What does the writer suggest we do in the ls6t paragraph?
订装
A.Focus on getting to our goal quickly.
B.Think about our daily tasks.
C.Pay attention to the things around us.
D.Avoid looking at the scenery.
0
In recent years,plank exercise(平板支搽)has become more and more popular..r's easy to
find a proper place to do plank exercise.You can even do it with a chair!But you should use a
strong chair to ensure your safety.It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercisc.Moreover,
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doing plank cxercise regularly may bring you lots of bencfits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only
speed up your metabolism(新陈代),but also keep your metabolic rate(速3)high all day
long.Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calorics(卡路里).This is especially useful if
you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day.A high metabolic rate will help you lose
weight and keep in good shape.
内
Have you ever tried standing on one leg?You couldn't stand straight for more than ten
seconds,right?It's because your muscles (aren't strong enough to give you the balance
you need.Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance.Stronger muscles will also
help you stand with straight posture (longer.
You will also get some mental benefits.Just think about it:You are sitting all day long.Your
不
muscles get tired,and your legs get heavy.Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may
cause stress in the body.As a result,it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise,will you make it part of your everyday life?
43.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate
after you complete plank exercise?
要
A
D.
44.According to the writer,why can't some pcople stand straight on one leg for more than ten
seconds?
A.Because they are drunk.
B.Because their muscles are tired.
答
C.Because their muscles are weak.
D.Because they have fewer muscles.
45.How is the text organized??(①-Paragraph I,②-Paragraph2,.】
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A
B.
0
题
46.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.The Growing Popularity of Plank Exercise
B.Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners
C.The Challenges and Importance of Plank Exercise
D.Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise
英语模报练习〔二)第5而(北8万)
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个
多余的选项。
Have you ever heard of a canal(运河)known as the“River in the Sky?
Do you know it was built completely by hand?47.
Back in the 1960s,the people of Linzhou faced a big problem:there was
not cnough water for farming and daily life.48.
Over300,000
workers,including farmers,students and even elders,took part in the work.
They began digging a waterway through the rocky Taihang Mountains.With
no modern machines,they used simple tools like shovels (and baskets.For ten long years,
the workers worked hard day and night.They climbed high mountains,dug through rocks,and
even lived in caves(洞穴)to keep working..49._
In 1969,the 1,500-kilometer-long Red Flag Canal was completed.Today,the Red Flag
Canal still brings clean water to Linzhou.It's not just a canal.50.It is called the "River
in the Sky"not just for its height but for its symbol of hope.
A.What's more,some people even lost their lives.
B.It also stands for the "Red Flag Canal Spirit"-hard work,courage,and teamwork.
C.The Red Flag Canal in Linzhou,Henan Province,is just such a wonder.
D.Museums display old tools and photos to teach the young about the canal's history.
E.Instead of giving up,they decided to build a canal to bring water from the Zhang River.
Π1.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Do you live in a big city?I do.Every day,the streets are 51 with the activity of
millions of people,each of them living in their own way.It seems that people from every
52of the planet live here.And every single person has their own story.
However,people here can often feel quite lonely.It's a strange contradiction ()-you're
surrounded (......by other people every moment,53 you still feel like you're
the only person on the planet.You can 54 a crowd and feel like you're floating
alone in space.Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign world.
Have you ever felt like this?It's not an unusual feeling.Living in a crowded city can make
people feel this way.There are many ways to55 with this feeling,but perhaps the best
way is to talk with your friends.
When I'm feeling lonely or sad,the 56 thing I do is picking up my phone and texting
(a friend.All of us are busy with work and our own matters,but my closest friends
always take the time to 57.In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so
58,friends are the best ones to alleviate these feelings.I've got through
59
of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.Take time to develop your
0wn60
You never know when you will need someone to cheer you up.
51.A.quiet
B.noisy
C.dangerous
D.safe
52.A.center
B.capital
C.corner
D.century
53.A.80
B.if
C.but
D.or
54.A.walk through
B.walk down
C.look through
D.look down
55.A.g0
B.live
C.stay
D.deal
56.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.last
57.A.repeat
B.review
C.reply
D.record
58.A.wisely
B.lately
C.easily
D.highly
59.A.some
B.any
C.neither
D.none
60.A.hobbics
B.knowledge
C.friendship
D.abilities
英语模拟练习(二)
第6页(共8页)
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共40分)
IV.语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文
通顺、连贯。
You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says,"Reeds are green and white;White dew
turns into frost(兼葭苍苍,白露为箱).”It talks about White Dew,6l.,_fifteenth solar term in
the Chinese lunar calendar.
White Dew usually arrives around September 7th,marking the transition (
62.
late summer to early autumn.When it comes,the difference between day and night
temperature increases and the weather becomes 63.(cool).As the name tells us,we can
often sce dew rolling on grass and tree 64.(leaf)in the morning.At night,the air gets
cold,so the wet part in the air tums into small water drops.When the sun 65.(rise),these
drops look white,which is why this term is called "White Dew".
During White Dew,there are many interesting customs.In northern China,farmers are busy
harvesting crops.They also get ready to plant winter wheat that is 66.(normal)sown
)10 to 15 days after White Dew.In southem places,people love drinking"White Dew Tea".
This tea 67.(pick)at this time,and it smells nicer than tea from other seasons.Eating
longan (is another popular custom-people think this sweet fruit can make 68.
(they)bodies stronger.
White Dew also reminds us 69.(take)care of our health.As the temperature drops
little by little,we need to wear more clothes.Eating foods like pears and honey is good
70.
they help to keep our lungs moist.
White Dew shows how Chinese people watch nature carefully and have lived with it in
harmony for thousands of years.
V.阅读与表达(共4小题,71~73小题,每小题2分,74小题4分,满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
In 2025,we mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chincse
People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-
Fascist War.To remember this important moment,on May 13,China published a
special logo(标识)一a picture that carrics big meanings.
The logo has five meaningful parts:the Great Wall,olive branches ()the bright
light,the number"80",and the timeline"1945-2025".The Great Wall stands for the strength
and bravery of the Chinese people during the war.Olive branches around show China's love for
peace.The bright light forms a "Gate of Victory"and means the hope for a better future.The
number"80"highlights the importance of remembering history,while the timeline "1945-2025"
connects the victory in 1945 with China's path of peaceful development to 2025.
What can this logo do for us?When we see it in schools,parks,or on TV,it helps us learn
about the past.We didn't live through the war,but the logo tells us to love peacc,be kind to
others,and make sure wars never happen again.
英语模拟练习(二)第7页(共8页)
This logo is more than a picture.It's a promise-to remember,and to treasure peace.We
should always keep this victory in mind.It makes us proud of what people did in the past.It also
tells us to love peace and work together to make the world better.
根掘短文内容回客下列小题:
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71.When was the special logo for the 80th anniversary published?
72.List one thing in the logo and tell its meaning.
73.What can we leam when we see the logo?
74.In your opinion,why is it important for students today to see and understand this special logo?
Write 30 words or more.
装订
V1.书面表达(满分20分)
75.假定你是李柄,你校交换生Jak即将参扣社区举办的“自然公园一日游”活动,发来
考生注意清
都件邀请你参加并询问你的建议。
线
Nature Park Day Tour
Place:Green Valley Park
Time:8 a.m.-3 p.m.,Saturday,June 17th
内
Activities:Hiking,Bird-watching,Picnicking...
DON'T MISS ITI
请你回复邮件。
内容包括:(1)接受抛请:
(2)提出建次:
(3)表达期特。
试卷有无印或缺页,若有要及时更换
注
意:(1)词数80一100,开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数:
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
要
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Jack,
,否则
答
任自负
线
题
Yours,
LiHui
英语模叛练习(二)第8页(共8页)