辽宁阜新市海州区2025-2026学年度下学期九年级素质测评(二) 英语试卷

2025一2026学年度（下)九年级素质测评（二) 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 A 1-4 BACD B 5-8 DCAB C 9-12 BCBC D 13-16 CADB 第二节 17-20 BCAE 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 CBDBA 26-30 DACBA 第二部分非选择题（四大题；共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 31 traditional 32 were moved 33 since 34the 35 their 36 between 37 said 38 importance 39 students 40 to improve 四、阅读问答（共5小题，每小题2分：满分10分） 41.He started a community recycling program. 42.35000 pounds. 43.Because he worked to help others and protected Planet Earth. 44.In my daily life,I usually carry my own reusable water bottle instead of buying bottles of water every day.It not only saves water but also avoids plastic pollution./ In my daily life,I usually go to school on foot to protect the environment.My home isn't far from school,.and I think walking is also a good way to exercise.(答案不唯一) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp2025二2026学年度(下)九年级素质测评(二) 英语试卷 2026.5 (本试卷共45道题满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效 io暗:第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分:满分40分)n分0 第节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 bas ailble won me o biAd sbia goiow 密 City Science Museum-April Visitor Guide Opening Hours Tuesday-Friday 9:00am.-5:00p.m. Saturday-Sunday i10:00am-6.00p.m. Closed on Mondays eaid's Special Exhibition:Space Joumey Ticket Prices 9ni/9000a8:t9: Adults ￥60 2 Students (with ID) ￥30 Children under 6 Free Family Pass(2 adults+up to 2 children) ￥140 线 Dates:April 10-May 10 Location:Hall B Highlights:Real spacesuit,moon rock samiple,VR spacewalk experience Note:VR experience requires an extra 20 ticket (available only at the door).Not suitable for children under 6. Volunteer Program-Summer 2026 Do you love science and want to help others learn?Join our museum volunteer team! Requirements Tasks Benefits Age15-25 Guide visitors Free museum membership Good communication skills Help with children's Training in science workshops communication Available at least8 hours per Assist in special exhibitions Certificate of service week 5t, 九年级英语试卷 (第1页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP Interested?Apply online at www.citysciencemuseum.gov/volunteer before May 20.Upcoming Event:Science Show-Crazy Chemistry Date:Saturday,April 22 Time:2:00p.m-3:30p.m. Place:Science Theater Host:Dr.Lee (famous science educator) Free with museum admission!(Seats first come,first served) 1.When can visitors go to the City Science Museum? A.At 9:00 a.m:on Monday.B.At 11:00 a.m.on Sunday. C.At 5:30 p.m.on Friday. D.At 6:30 p.m.on Saturday. 2.Mr.and Mrs.Chen plan to visit the museum with their 8-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter. They decide to buy a Family Pass.Mr.Chen and his son want to try the VR spacewalk.How g much should they pay in total? A.￥180、B￥160 C.￥140 D.￥200 .i0n9分.i5e日 3.What can we leam from the poster? 26010,10的t7 。 A.The Space Journey exhibition will last for two months. nidol on bivoo B.VR experience tickets can be booked online in advance. C.Volunteers must be at least 15 years old and work 8 hours a week. D.The Crazy Chemistry show costs an extra 20. 4..If Tom,a 16-year-old student,wants to become a volunteer,he should A.go to the museum and talk to the manager B.send an email before May 20. C.fill in a form at the front desk D.visit the website to apply B In the center of a city,there stood a tall statue (ofa prince.He was covered in gold and had two bright blue stones for eyes.Everyone called him the Happy Prince. One cold night,a little bird.was on his way to Egypt.He stopped to rest at the feet of the statue.As he prepared to sleep,a drop of water fell on him.Then another.He looked up and saw the Prince was crying. “Why are you so grieving?”asked the bird.. "When I was alive,"said the Prince,"I lived in a palace and knew nothing of pain.Now I see all in my city.Far away,a poor woman is making clothes.Her little boy is sick,but she has no money for food.Please,little bird,take the red stone from my sword and give it to her." 、1 The bird agreed and took the stone to the poor woman.She was so happy that she cried. The next day,the Prince asked the bird to take one of his blue eyes to a young writer.who had no food.The bird did so.Then the Prince gave his other eye to a little girl selling matches in the street. 九年级英语试卷(第2页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Now thei Prince was blind.The bird decided to stay.with him forever.He told the Prince stories and helped the poor by taking the gold leaves from the statue. Winter came.The bird grew cold and weak.One night,he kissed the Prince and fell dead at his feet:At that moment,the Prince's lead heart broke in two. The next morning,the city leaders saw the ugly,grey statue."Take it down,"they ordered. Then they melted the statue in a fire,but the broken heart would not burn. Adapted from Oscar Wilde. ….5可 5.What does the underlined word"grieving"probably mean? A.Happy B.Scared C.Nervous./:.D.Sad 6.How did the Happy Prince help the poor? A.By sending the bird to find some treasure. B.By giving them'money and making clothes C.By offering them something from his statue.. Soroib D.By staying with them and telling them stories. …0 0 0.a QIA 7.Which is the correct order of events according to the story? 5,t:9w6 sl iidodotA 1 The Prince could no longer see anything. 3y前0rT升/ 2The bird was asked to help the young writer. a0:,6文ee2m 0明5 e6心-1&m0下 3 The bird took the red stone to the poor woman. ig子.8间1g: 4The statue of the Prince disappeared from the city. hst0:mi: The Prince realized the pain among the common citizens. s5f:mii5i3a1可,02ba A.⑤③②①④B.②③①⑤④ C.⑤@②@iD.②⑤@0 . 20的g90f15n, Nsrlw o h. A5如12 8.What does the writer want to tell us through the story? 的25w20s5 A.A friend in need is a friend in deed. 3s2m02o以5 B.Kindness in heart win last for ever C.Helping others is helping ourselves D.Old things will be replaced by the new. ngws vit mon snom hetgur ssm bai sinil eg bool ot yomom If you watched this year's Spring Festival Gala,you might have been surprised by a'special group of performersrobots!Dressed in colorful outfits,they danced perfectly in sync with human dancers.Their movements were so smooth that it was hard to believe they were machines. 九年级英语试卷(第3页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP These robots are not just for show.They are a product of China's fast-growing AI technology. . Engineers spent months training them to understand music and follow complex dance steps. 25t Unlike humans,robots never get tired.They can repeat the same movement hundreds of times :动 wih the same precision.However,they still need humans to program them and solve problems when things go wrong. The appearance of robots on such a big stage has started many discussions.Some people are 、,4 excited about how AI can make our lives easier in the future.They imagine robots helping with housework,teaching in schools,or even keeping old people company.Others feel a little worried. They wonder:if robots can dance so well,will they one day take away our jobs? 21/ Experts say there is no need to worry too much.AI is a tool,not a replacement for humans. Just like the Gala show,where robots and humans worked together to create something beautiful, 3, our future will be about humans and AI working side by side.The key is to learn new skills and embrace the changes instead of being afraid of them.After all,the robots on stage could not have danced without the people behind them. 9.What is the main topic of the passage? 野 A.How robots are better dancers than humans. B.The role of AI in the Spring Festival Gala and future life. C.The history:of robot development in China. D.Why people should stop using AI in daily life. 10.According to paragraph 2,what is one advantage ofrobots over humans? A.They can think by themselves. 妈 B.They understand music better. 1i.. C.They never get tired of repeating movements. D.They need no programming at all. 11.What can we infer from some people's worries mentioned in paragraph 3? 物 A.They believe robots will soon have feelings. 0 . B.They are concerned that AI might replace human jobs. C.They think the Gala show was not good enough. n95 D.They prefer robots to stay in factories. 12.What is the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph? A.To explain how to program a robot. B.To prove that robots are dangerous. C.To encourage a positive attitude toward AI. D.To describe the problems of the Gala show. D 1Everybody knows that Earth spins()from west to east.When we see from above the 12。 North Pole ()it appears to bespinning counterelokwise.That is to say,it's opposite to the .9 way clock hands move.But what if Earth started spinning the other way? 九年级英语试卷(第4页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 学校 Scientistsfrom Germany have made a computer model in which Earth spins from astto 班级 west wheneromabove the North PoleThis showed themsome interesting things about the weather and topography(地形地貌)on Earth,Live Science reported. 姓名 As Earth spins in a counterclockwise direction,it shapes ocean currents ()The direction of the spin,together with wind produces different kinds of weather around the world. 考号 But an opposite spin changes the ocean currents and winds.So,the climate (weather of a certain place)is different.Winters become even colder in forthwestern Europe,while eastern Russia becomes warmer than before.Rain no longer falls on the planet's wettest places. SAnother result of a backward spin is that Earth becomes greener.Scientists found that the size of global deserts dropped from 42 million kmto31 millionkm.This may have something to do with the changing climate. Therefore,youcan seegreen landscapes from Central Africa to the Middle East,which are mostly covered by deserts now.More surprisingly,the Sahara Desert becomes an oasis(green 11 land). 密 eyurome pacat they never ard in before.Deserts 73 would cover North America where countries like the United States and Canada lie.Sand dunes (would replace the Amazon rainforest in South America. A backward spin would keep the main characteristics of Earth's topography,such as the size,shapes and positions of continent and oceans.But it would also change the interactions( )between air,ocean and topography,lead scientist Florian Ziemen told Live Scence. 13.Which picture shows the meaning of"counterclockwise"in paragraph one? iD. 14.Which sentence can be put in the 线 A.However,deserts don't disappear. B.As a result,global deserts are gone forever.#1fi宝,:,, C.In fact,this change makes all deserts even larger. D.For example,the Sahara becomes even drier than before. 15.Which of the sayings can best express the.main idea of Paragraph 8? A.A single step leads to a thousand-mile joumey. B.Every coin has two sides in its existence. C.Hard work brings pay-off in the long term. 厨通人水5 D.A small move may influence the bigger picture. 游计处 16.What's the structure of this text? ① ① ①② ①② ③④ ③④ ⑤6⑦ ③a⑤ ③a ⑤⑥ ⑦ 九年级英语试卷:(第5页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为 多余选项。 上 Over the past20 years,.many people worked for China's manned space missions(载人航天 )Shi Yiaoxin,28,is one of them.As a rocket designer,he took part in three manned space 湖国 missions,from Shenzhou XIV to Shenzhou XVI.A journalist talked with him about his work and life. Journalist:What do you do as a rocket designer? 。 Shi:My job has two parts:l7 The other is doing launch missions(发射任务)at the launch site.In Beijing,I need to read papers()and come up with rocket design ideas. 18 Journalist:What's the most important thing for a rocket designer? . Shi:Being careful is very important.We always havea plan B.When people are going up 了 into space,we can't make any mistakes.19 bng Journalist:How did you get this job? Shi:I studied aeronautical engineering(航空工程)in college,. 20 Then I got this job through campus recruitment(校园招聘), 7, i15 565 A.We can't put people's lives in danger. . .30 B.One is working at the Beijing headquarters() C.When working at the launch site,I need to check the rocket to make sure it meets the design requirements. 3, D.What's interesting to mark is that the rocket design does not change very much for each launch. E.I learned a lot about space and engineering there. 0. 经比 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When he was nine years old,Felix Finkbeiner gave a talk in front of his class on climate (change.The young German spoke about deforestation()and its21 on the planet.At the end of his talk,he gave a challenge to the people in his country to help by planting one million trees.Nobody thought it would come true one day. Before he was 20,22,Finkbeiner's efforts had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion trees around the world. Finkbeiner and his classmates23 the project named "Plant-for-the-Planet"by planting the first tree outside their school.Other schools followed the example,and the news of the one- million 24 quickly spread.As a result,Finkbeiner was asked to speak at the European Parliament.Other invitations soon followed.And when he was just13,he spoke at a United Nations meeting in New York."We cannot trust that.adults25will save our future,"he said in the speech,"We have to take our future in our own hands." 九年级英语试卷。(第6页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Finkbeiner is now in his twenties,and Plant-for-the-Planet becomes a(n)26with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to encourage the planting of more trees. 27one millionth tree was planted long ago.The goal now is one trillion()-150 for every person on Barth..how d uoda inidbuo Finkbeiner 28 to give talks on climate change to world leaders."I don't think we can give up on this generation of adults,"he says,"and 29 20 or 30 years for the people of our age to come to supportWe.don't have that time.30 we can do is to push present world leaders in the right direction!() 0 21.A.purpose B.balance C.influence D.mistake 22.A.therefore B.however C:but g10 D.because 23.A.brought B.chose C.directed 24.A.dream' 在 D.began. 9027分B B.challenge C.chance D.advice. 25,A.alone , :于9发562 B.along C.mainly D.lonely 26.A.company B.teamwork C.relationship D.organization w0消2 27.A.Germany'sB.America's C.China's 空8)D.Japan's9tim12 28.A.invites B.stops C.continues D.allows 29.A.reach B.wait. C.allow D.practice 30.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where ngiaub 第二部分非选择题(共40分):s14” 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文!在空白处填入心个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文 通顺、连贯。 A private international primary school in Kenya,hosted a Chinese Cultural Day every Friday last term.It immersed()students;'teachers,and parents in the rich 31. (tradition)culture of China.The event included speeches,music,dance,traditional costumes,and food.Many people 32. (move)deeply by the colorful performances. The international school has offered Chinese lessons to junior and senior students from .2 different backgrounds 33. it was founded five years ago.The school's two Chinese teachers visit China evcry year to leam about4. latest language teaching ways.It is to improve 35.(they)teaching and make sure that students receive a high-quality experience. "The connections36.Kenya and China continue getting closer.Chinese is becoming an important language for thefuture,and introducing children to Chinese language and culture early helps prepare them for a world with different cultures,"Gitahi,a parent 37.. (say).Gitahi also'added,that the event showed the 38(important)of cross-cultural 1181 understanding,friendship,and respect. Nicole,a Chinese teacher at the school,thought the event has encouraged young 39. (student)to know more about China. 九年级英语试卷(第7页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Gabrielle,a student,said that children aged 3 to 12 years want 40. (improve)their ability in the Chinese language.She added,with events like Chinese Cultural Day,studentsare not just leaming a language but building deeper cultural coections with different counie 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,4143小题,每小题2分;44小题4分,满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Recycling is good for the environment.It can also do good to a community in surprising ways.Brian,a 15-year-old boy,knows this well.In 2020,he started a community recycling program to offer help to the football clubs in his hometown,Wyre.It now has 3,000 participants (参与者). When Brian was 11,he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League.Brian came up with a plan."There are bottles always thrown around the road,"he said,In Wyre,these can be collected for money.With his father's help,Brian started a bottle drive.Since then,Brian's recycling effort has raised 35,000 pounds and helped at least 20 local youth groups.It has also stopped more than 200,000 bottlesfrom littering the roadside and polluting Wyre's lakes 'and rivers."It's kept our community a lot cleaner,"Brian says. In 2023,Brian won the Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth."I'm happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting,"Brian says,when he was asked about all he'd finished with his cleanup effort. Brian believes everyone can and should do something useful."Just'do a little bit to help make the world a little bit better,"he says."Be creative,"he adds."Have an idea and build on it. 41.What did Brian do to help the football clubs in his hometown in 2020? 42.How much money has Brian raised since he started a bottle drive? 43..Why did Brian win the Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes? 44.How do you protect the environment?Please give an example.(Write 30.words or more.) 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45。假设你是李辉,三年的初中生活,你一定有许多收获,也会有一些不足。展望未来,你 一定有许多美好的期待。请你根据此话题用英语写一篇发言稿,准备在英语课上发言。内 容包括: (1)目前情况。 (2)回顾过去(性格、学习及成长)。 (3)展望未来。 注意:(1)词数80一100,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。 (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear classmates, How time flies!Looking back at these three years,I have improved a lot. Thanks for your listening 九年级英语试卷(第8页共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP