Unit 5 Nature’s Temper Section A 3a-3d 课时练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本课时练习以“基础巩固-能力进阶-综合应用”分层，通过词汇→语法→语篇的递进路径，强化语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（1-15题）|核心词汇拼写、基础语法（词形变化、介词/连词）|单题聚焦单一知识点，如单词拼写直接考查单元词汇| |进阶层（16-25题）|句型翻译、语篇衔接（还原阅读）|翻译题强化语法应用，还原阅读培养语篇逻辑思维| |综合层（26-35题）|语境化语篇理解（完形填空）|通过真实情境故事整合词汇、语法与逻辑推断，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 5 Nature’s Temper Section A（3a-3d）课时练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1. My ______ (亲属) will come to my home for the Spring Festival. 2. The big ______ (卡车) can carry lots of things in the countryside. 3. I ______ (几乎) missed the early bus this morning. 4. It’s important to keep safe ______ (在……期间) a heavy rain. 5. When the danger comes, please make sure you are ______ (安全的). 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. It took him an hour ______ (clean) his bedroom yesterday. 7. Her new skirt is different from ______ (you). 8. When the big wind ______ (blow), people stayed at home. 9. ______ (luck), he passed the difficult exam easily. 10. It’s ______ (danger) to swim in the deep river alone. 三、根据句意填空（每空一词，使句子通顺完整） 11. Could you tell me when your father usually gets home ______ work? 12. What were you doing ______ the time of the big fire last night? 13. There was ______ heavy rain in our city last summer. 14. I was reading a book ______ my mother came back. 15. After the strong wind, the park was ______ a mess. 四、将下列句子翻译成汉语 16. My best friend asked me to help her prepare for the school sports meeting. 17. With these tools on hand, you can finish the work more easily. 18. Could you please help me take the books off the desk? 19. If you run so fast, you may fall down. 20. Can you tell us when the strong wind happened? 五、还原型阅读理解 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The clouds in the sky are changing all the time. They have different shapes in different people’s eyes. Some of them are like birds, flying in the blue sky. Some are like a big hat, covering the sun. 21. ______ Sometimes clouds can make the sky very beautiful and quiet. 22. ______ A few minutes ago, the sky was blue with light clouds. But a few minutes later, the sky turned grey and dark. Clouds are important signs of the weather. When different clouds appear, different weather is coming. There is much experience from the old people. High and thin clouds usually mean fine weather. 23. ______ Next time, you can watch the clouds and learn about the weather by yourself. Clouds can help us know and predict the weather changes. Weather is very important for our life, especially for farmers and animals. 24. ______ However, it’s not easy to tell the weather only by clouds. People also need to listen to the weather report to make sure. A. We can learn a lot about nature from clouds. B. But sometimes clouds can also bring bad weather. C. And they also look like animals and houses. D. Dark and thick clouds usually mean rain or wind. E. We can see all kinds of clouds in the sky at night. 六、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, our village had a heavy snow. It started in the early morning. The sky 25. ______ grey, and soon thick snow fell down quietly. I stayed at home with my family. My parents and I were watching a movie on TV when the snow came. My mom was in the 26. ______ making hot tea for us. My little sister was playing with her toys on the sofa. The snow became heavier, and soon we 27. ______ strong wind. My sister felt afraid, so my mom played games with her. We built a “snowman” with paper together. It was fun, and my sister forgot about the 28. ______. After some time, the light went out. It was dark, but my dad 29. ______ found some candles. We all sat on the sofa, and my dad told us stories 30. ______ his childhood. My sister and I were 31. ______ to listen to his interesting stories. The snow stopped late at night. The next morning, we saw that the roads were 32. ______ of white snow. Our neighbors were outside, 33. ______ the snow. We went out and helped them together. Though the big snow was terrible, it 34. ______ our neighbors closer. We worked together and felt warm in the cold winter. 25. A. turned B. sounded C. kept 26. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. library 27. A. touched B. heard C. smelled 28. A. snow B. game C. story 29. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly 30. A. for B. about C. with 31. A. bored B. shy C. excited 32. A. full B. tired C. sick 33. A. looking for B. cleaning up C. waiting for 34. A. brought B. took C. moved 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $