黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2025-2026学年度八年级（下）教学学情检测 英语学科

g 哈工大附中2025-2026学年度八年级（下) 教学学情检测 英语学科 第1卷 第一部分听力测试 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、听下面5个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。 2 5. 二、听下面五段对话，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择与题目信息相关的一项。每 段对话读两遍。 (6.How did Peter feel after fighting with Harry? A.Worried. B.Angy.· C.Upset.· ()7.What advice did Ella give Peter? A.To write a letter. B.To call Harry and say sorry. C.To email Harry. ()8.Why is Judy stressed? A.She lost her guitar. B.Her parents have high standards for her grades. C.She fought with her cousin. ()9.What can help Judy express her feelings clearly? A.Writing things down. B.Playing the piano..· C.Hanging out with friends. )10.What should the boy do when feeling lonely in a new city? A.He should move to another new clty. B.He should make new friends. C.He should call his old classmates. 三、听下面几段对话，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第11至13小题。 )11.What happened between Peter and Harry? A.They lost a basketball game. B.They fought because of a guitar. C.They argued about a birthday gift. )12.Who said sorry first? A.Peter. B.Harry. C.Ella. ()13.What did Harry promise to do in future? A.To buy Peter a new guitar. B.To be more careful. C.To avoid fighting with friends. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ()14.Why did Matt feel sad? A.He let his team down in a basketball game. B.He broke his friend's guitar. C.He failed his physics exam. )15.What advice did the girl give Matt? A.To quit the basketball team. B.To learn from the mistake. C.To apologize to the coach. 四、听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，补全下列所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Name Sun Yingsha Nationality 16. Birth date 17. 4,2000 Experiences She started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and was a 18. ot the provincial team at 10 years old. Honour She has won 19. gold medals in international competitions. Spare time She is 20. of calligrapby in her spare time. 第二部分笔试部分 一.单项进择（本题共10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。 )21.-Did you see her performance?What. wonderful work she did! -Of course.She is amazing in her field all the time. A.a B.an c.1 (122.--I can't believe you said that to me!You're being so rudel -Don't be angry.I'll those terrible words at once. A.take off B.take back C.take away )23.If you treat others with honesty and trust,you may get friendship soon. A.in future B.on purpose C.in return ()24.Dear class,let's talk about our feelings when we face challenges.How do you usually feel when you manage something difficult A.to do B.doing C.do )25.You won't understand why she got upset until you put in her shoes. A.himself B.herself C.yourself （)26.While they the little girl hurt her leg. A.waited B.were waiting C.wait )27.As is known to all,Mount Qomolangma is one of. wonders of the world,and it is still growing taller. A.great B.the greatest C.greater )28. the book is a bit difficult,it is very interesting and worth reading. A.If B.Because C.Although ()29.-How did you your fear during the thunderstorm? --I listened to light music and tried to relax. A.deal with B.do with C.talk with （)30.Tim look at his mother as he lied to her. A daren't to B.didn't dare to C.doesn't dare 二.完形填空（本题共0分，每小题1分） Health is important to everyone.Everyone should31 their health.Many teenagers think it's unnecessary because they are young and strong.Do they only need to look aRter32 when they are old?The answer is "No".Many young people die33 they have health problems.Things would be different if they had taken the problems seriously earlier.Then,what should we do to stay healthy? First,we must try to drink a lot of34 every day.Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day.It can protect us from getting sick.Remember to do exercise every day,which can keep us healthy and make us strong enough to fight against illnesses.It is also a good way to make us35. Second,eating healthily is one of the best36 for us to stay fit.A daily balanced diet serves us well.37 is also of great importance.When we sleep,we can have a good rest.38a good sleep every night can help 39 the chance of falling ill. Health always comes first.The more we care for our health,the 40 our life will be 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.A.be worried about B.take care of C.be proud of ()32.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves ()33.A.f B.although C.because ()34.A.juice B.water C.milk （)35.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed （)36.A.kinds B.advice C.ways ()37.A.Sleeping B.Exercising C.Running ()38.A.Getting B.Get· C.Got ()39.A.catch B.reduce C.bring 140.A.happy B.happiest C.happier (A) Holiday Hotel-the best hotel for your holiday Hotel rules: ◆Pay in cash(现金)or by bank card or through mobile payment(手机支付)before you stay. You shouldn't smoke here or bring animals into our hotel. You can't have visitors in your rooms after 22:00. We close the front door at 23:00.Please don't forget to take your room card. Meals: Breakfast:7:00-10:00 (On the Ist floor) Lunch:11:30-13:30(On the 2nd floor) Dinner:17:00-20:00 (On the 3rd floor) We prepare dishes from different places for you. Entertainment(娱乐)： Sunday evening (19:00-22:00):enjoy a concert Friday evening(19:00-21:00):enjoy popular films The swimming pool:open all summer The children's playground:open all year round Free Wi-Fi is all over the hotel. For more inforriation,please visit http://www.holidayhotel.com.cn. 根据短文及表格提供的信息选择最佳答案。 )41.How many ways to pay for the cost of Holiday Hotel? A.two B.three C.one )42.From the passage,what can you do in the hotel? A You can smoke in the hotel. B.You can have visitors in your room before 22:00 in the hotel. C.You can return to your room at 23:30 in the hotel. ()43.Where can you enjoy your dinner? A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. )44.Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A.You can swim all year round. B.You can have many kinds of dishes. C.You can use the Wi Fi only in your room. )45.Where is the text probably taken from? A.poster B.story C.novel (B) Last year,I was afraid of speaking in front of others.In class,I never raised my hand even when I knew the answer.My teacher,Ms.Wang,noticed this.One day,she asked me to stay after class."Lucy,"she said,"You are a smart student.But you need to be braver.Growing up means learning to share your ideas with others." The next week,our class had a speech activity.Ms.Wang asked me to be the first speaker. I was nervous,but I prepared well.I practiced my speech in front of my parents many times. On the day of the speech,my hands were shaking.But when I saw Ms.Wang smiling at me, I felt braver.I spoke slowly and clearly.When I finished,everyone clapped().I felt so happy. This experience taught me more than just speaking in public.It showed me that the only way to get over fear is to face it head-on().And with a little push from someone who believes in you,you can achieve far more than you ever imagined.Being brave helps us grow. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确的涂A,错误的涂B) ()46.Lucy seldom put up her hand in class last year. )47.Mr.Wang asked Lucy to stay after class to help her. (.)48.Lucy practiced her speech in front of her firiends. ()49.Lucy felt happy after finishing her speech. ()50.This story teaches us that getting over our fear helps us grow up. (C Monday,March 23 I'm a virus for the common cold.Today I tried to infect (a boy in a primary school. His name is Sam.I waited on his desktop,and when he touched the desk,I jumped on his finger. Unluckily,Sam didn't touch his eyes,mouth or nose.Then after class,he washed his hands.Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink(手盆)l Tuesday,March 24 This morning,I jumped to Sam's best friend,Bill.Unluckily,the mucus (in his nose caught me.Then Bill sneezed (while be was talking to Sam.Then Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue(纸巾)，and Bill cleared i达.infecting people is harder than I imagined. Wednesday,March 25 I'm feeling very sad today.Harry is my friend and he's also a flu virus.But some scientists caught it this morning.They put it under a microscope ()Besides,Sam ate lots of vegetables today.He often exercises and he has eight hours of sleep every night.His body is too strong for me! Thursday,March 26 I tried to infect Sam again today,but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face!He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing.It's impossible for me to give him a cold!So,I have to give up and I'm moving to another school. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 )51.Where was the virus on Monday,March 23 at last? A.In a sink. B.In Sam's nose. C.On Sam's desk. )52.What did Sam da when Bill sneezed on Tuesday? A.He called the teacher. B.He offered Bill a tissue. C.He washed his hands quickly. ()53.What does the underlined word "it"refer it in Paragraph 2 A.a tissue B.the mucus C.the head' ()54.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.Scientists can easily catch viruses. B.Viruses are clever and hard to stop. C.Good habits help us keep away from colds. )55.What is the best title for the text? A.Danger of a Virus B.Accident of a Virus C.Diary ofa Virus (D) When an earthquake happens,it's important to know what to do to keep yourself safe.56. What you should do is to stay calm.Staying calm will help you think clearly and make the right choices. 57 You need something strong above you to stop falling objects from hitting you. 58 There are many glass things that can break easily.Never take a lift during an earthquake,either. 59 Stay away from buildings and trees to avoid being hurt by falling things.If you are near the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible,since earthquakes can cause huge waves. 60 Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you.And remember to use your phone only once to call your family or friend:too many calls might break the phone system. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选 项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A.If you are inside when the earthquake starts,get under a strong table or bed. B.The danger is not over yet after the earthquake ends. C.Here are some useful tips. D.Go to an open area as fast as you can if you are outside. E.You should run out of the house immediately. F.Do not stand near walls or windows and stay away from the kitchen. 56 57. 58 59. 60. 第1卷 四，任务性阅读（本题共25分，每小题1分） 先阅读（八）、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) on conditions,touct,flew,sueeessfutly,measure,risk,use As is known to all,Mount Qomolangma is"the roof of the world".On the highest place on the earth,you will feel like you are able to 61. the sky.But only the best climbers reach the top,and that is only if they survive the terrible 62. first.On the mountain, temperatures can fall to 30 degrees below zero.Climbers must also deal with thin air,high cliffs, and changeable weather. Before 1960,no one could reach the top of Qomolangma from the north.Climbers called it the "Death Road",but a Chinese team decided to try. 63. 24th May 1960,four Chinese climbers arrived at the Second Step.At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May,the Chinese national flag 64.above the world's highest mountain for the first time. In 1975,another Chinese team climbed to the top to do research.This time,they brought a ladder to the Second Step.Until 2007,almost all climbers from the northern side used it to reach the top much faster.In 2020,a Chinese research team went to Qomolangma to 65.its height-8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous.Some climbers reach the top 66. but many fail.Why do people still 67.their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world?It is because people are curious and never stop trying. (B) Traditional Chinese exercises are popular for health and happiness. What exercise do you like? Tai Chi is a good choice for slow,peaceful moves.In Henan Province,China,people practice it in parks every morning.Qigong uses breathing and slow movements()to make energy strong.Many older adults in Beijing enjoy it.In southern China,kicking a Jianzi is fun for kids.It helps them move quickly and play with friends.Kung Fu is famous worldwide.At Shaolin Temple,students learn its useful skills.The Five-Animal Exercises copy the movements of tigers,deer,bears,monkeys and birds.People do them to stay healthy and strong.These exercises connect people to culture and health.Try them to keep your body and mind happy! Why should you try these exercises? These traditional activities are great for everyone because they're simple and fun!First, you don't need any special tools-just your body and some space.You can practice them anywhere,whether you're at the park,in school,or even at home.When you join group classes, you'll meet friendly people who share your interests.These exercises make our body stronger by building muscles and improving balance(平衡能力).At the same time,they help your mind relax through slow breathing and peaceful movements. These exercises aren't just sports-they're part of China's history.Try them with your family or classmates.You'll stay fit while learning about Chinese traditions! (C) Changes are hard for many people to accept.However,it's important to remember that life is changing all the time.We might not like changes,but we need to face these changes in a positive()way.Luckily,there are many ways to deal with them.Let me introduce some to you. You should accept the feelings when something upsets you.There's no way to go on if you avoid solving them.If you fail the exam,allow yourself to feel disappointed.You can express your feelings to others.As for dealing with change,taking action is more important than anything else.If a change harms you,keep yourself busy.Studying something new will not only take your mind off your worries but also help you build a more positive future. .An important part of accepting changes is learning to look to the future..By looking ahead, you'll be able to understand the past and accept that it happened for a reason. In a word,we can't avoid changes in life,so we should face them bravely. 任务1：闵读短文(A),用方据中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，（每个单词限 用一次，每空限填一个单词，方棍中有一个为多余选项。) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 68.Where do pcople in Henan Province practice Tai Chi every moming? 69.What animals do the Five-Animal Excrcises copy? 70.Why thesc traditional activities are great for everyone? 71.How do thesc exercises make your body stronger? 72.Who does the writer advise you to try the exercises with? 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。 ◆It's not73. to accept changes,However,it's important to remember that life is 74. changing. ◆ You can 75. your feelings to others if you 76. an exam. When a change is 77.78. you,keep yourself busy. Learning to look to the future plays an important role in79. changes. Since we can't avoid changes in life,we should face them 80. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Spending time in nature is a great way to keep fit,but sometimes small things can make us 81 (scare)-like sudden rain or dangerous paths.Don't worry!Here are some 82 (suggest).83. (one),it's important fo:us to prepare for the changeable weather.We'd better bring a raincoat and wear comfortable shoes.Second,we never go alone. We should invite friends so that we can enjoy nature and protect 84.__(we)together. Nature sometimes does harm to us.When we went hiking last weckend.we walked 85. (happy)but carefully.However,one boy ran too fast and 86.(throw)stones carelessly.Luckily,no one got hurt.The guide told us to always stay safe on the path.If a path. looks 87. (usual),stop and find another way.Remember:Safcry comes! Nature also offers interesting ways to exercise.Not only will we move our bodie. 88. welas breathe fresh air.If we've never ried a spor before.just givcit go!For example,tumn on the favorite music and dance in the garden.because it's a great way to stay active and relaxed. In a word,we will grow healthier and happier 90. going outside and enjoying the beauty of nature. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是李平，你校正在举办以Hobbies Help Me Grow"为主题的英语滴讲比赛，清你 根据以下伯息，完成演讲筒，并号召同学们培养自己的爱好， 写作要点： My Hobbies playing basketball,reading...... How Hobbies Help Me keep me stroag and healthy,open my mind...... Grow 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条厘清晰， 4. 字数100词左右。 Hobbies Help Me Grow Dear teachers and schoolmates, Thanks for listening! 参考答案 第-部分听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 CABDE 二，6-10 CBBAB 三，11-15 BABAB 16-20 Chinese,November,member,several,fond 第二部分 一·单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）】 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C A C B B C A 8 ,·完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ⊙ A A A ⊙ c 三·阅读理解（本题共25分，每小题1分） 41 42 43 44 45 B B c B A 46 ) 48 49 50 B B A A 51 52 53 54 55 A B B C c 56 57 58 59 60 四·任务性阅读（本题共25分，每小 C A F D B 题1分) 任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词填空 61/toueh 62.conditions 63.On 64.flew 65.measure 66.successfully 67.risk 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 68.(They practice Tai Chi)In parks. 69.Tigers,deer,bears,monkeys and birds. 70.Because they're simple and fun. 71.By building muscles and improving balance. 72.Your family or classmates./Our~/My 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句序，每空一词。 73.-74.easy;always 75.-76.express;fail 77.-78.harmful;to /bad for 79.accepting 80.bravely 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 81.scared 82.suggestions 83.First 84.ourselves 85.happily 86.threw 87.unusual 88.but 89.a 90.by /when after